2025~2026学年山东省德州市夏津县七年级下学期阶段学情自测英语试卷

2025~2026学年山东省德州市夏津县七年级下学期阶段学情自测英语试卷一、阅读理解FoodMemoriesThetasteandsmellofacertainfoodcanoftenbringbacksweetmemories.Doyouhaveanyfavouritefoodmemories?Minestartwithmymother.Shecandomagicinthekitchen:tofuandbeefbecomehotmapotofu;carrotsandmuttonbecomelovelydumplings;abigfathenbecomesapotofwarmchickensoup;eveneggsandgreenonionsbecomewonderfulpancakes.Ialwaysgrowhungrythinkingofthem!Butmyfavouritefoodisporridge.Ioftenwakeuptothesmellofporridge.Sometimes,it’ssweeteight-treasureporridge.Othertimes,it’sporridgewithporkandthousand-year-oldeggs.Eachkindofporridgetastesgreat.WhenIfallill,mymotheralwaysmakesplainriceporridgeforme.That’sthesimplestfood.Forme,however,it’sthebestfoodintheworld.NowI’mstudyingawayfromhome.Butallthewarmmemoriesstaywithme.Theolddaysstillfeelsosweetinmyheart.Whatfoodremainsstronginyourmemory?1.WhatcanbringbacksweetmemoriesaccordingtoParagraph1?

A．Thepriceoffood.B．Thesizeoffood.C．Thecolourandshapeoffood.D．Thetasteandsmelloffood.2.WhatdoesMommakewitheggsandgreenonions?

A．Dumplings.B．Chickensoup.C．Pancakes.D．Mapotofu.3.Whyisplainriceporridgethebestfoodforthewriter?

A．Becauseit’sverycheap.B．Becauseithasmother’slove.C．Becauseit’seasytocook.D．Becauseit’spopularinrestaurants.4.What’sthestructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1,…)

A．B．C．D．5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．Porridgeisthebestfood.B．Thewriter’smotherisagoodcook.C．Foodbringswarmhomememories.D．Thewriterloveshermotherverymuch.

Attention,please!Caringforothershelpsusgrow.Happinesscomesfromdoinggoodandhelpingpeopleinneed.We’llnotonlymaketheirlivesbetterbutalsolearnusefullifeskills.Let’sgointothecommunityandspreadlove!Warmhearts,warmworld.Time:•8:00a.m.to11:00a.m.onSaturday.•8:30a.m.to11:30a.m.onSunday.(Chooseonedayandtelluswhenyousignup.)Place:Meetattheschoolgateontime.TeacherswillleadustoJinxiuCommunity.Don’tleavethegroupwithoutasking.Activities:Pickuprubbishandcleancommunitystreetstomakeitcleaner.Helpchildrenwithworkingparentsdohomework(math,English,Chinese…)andsharefunlearningways.Dosimplehouseworkforlonelyoldpeople(docleaning,foldclothes…)andtellthemschoolstories.WeAreWaitingforYouCallMsLiat3251678tojoinbeforeFridayafternoon.We’llrecordyourinformation.Wearcomfortableclothesandsportsshoesforphysicalwork.Bringasmallbagforrubbishandabottleofwater.Aftertheactivities,you’llgetavolunteercertificate(证书)andaT-shirtwithourlogo(徽标)asagift.Thiswillbeapreciousmiddleschoolmemory!Comeandjoinus!Warmheartsmakeawarmworld.Let’suseoursmallhandstomakethecommunitybetter!Organizer:SchoolStudentUnion6.Whydoestheschoolorganizethevolunteeractivity?

A．Toletstudentshavefunonweekends.B．TohelpstudentslearnEnglishbetter.C．Toletstudentscareforothersandgrow.D．Toaskstudentstomakemoremoney7.Wherewillthevolunteerworktakeplace?

A．Attheschoolplayground.B．InJinxiuCommunity.C．Attheoldpeople’shome.D．Intheschoollibrary.8.Howlongwilltheactivitylasteachday?

A．2hours.B．3hours.C．4hours.D．5hours.9.Howcanstudentsjointhevolunteeractivity?

A．Bytalkingtotheteacherinclass.B．Bygoingtotheschooloffice.C．Bysendinganemail.D．Bycallingat3251678.10.TheSchoolStudentUnionispreparingforthevolunteeractivity.Whatcanbethegifts?

A．B．C．D．Oneday,afamousracehorsenamedSilverBlazewasmissing,andhistrainerJohnStrakerwasfounddeadontheground.Everyonefeltsurprisedandsad.Soon,thegreatdetectiveSherlockHolmesandhisfriendDr.WatsonwenttoDartmoortosolvethecaseforthehorse’sowner.Holmescarefullylookedintothecaseandpaidattentiontoeverysmallthing.HecheckedthethingsinStraker’spocketsandfoundasmallknife,adressmaker’sbill,andsomematches.Healsofoundabrokenmatchonthemuddymoor.Followingtheclearhorse’stracks,HolmesfoundSilverBlazeatanotherstable.ThetrainerSilasBrownchangedthehorse’scolortohideit,becausehewantedhisownhorsetowinthebigraceeasily.Ontheraceday,SilverBlazecamebacktothegameandwontheWessexCupsmoothly.Atlast,Holmestoldthetruthtoallpeoplearoundhim.Strakerwasnothonestatall.HewantedtohurtSilverBlazetomakemuchmoneyfrombets.Hetookthehorseoutatnight,butthehorsekickedhimandkilledhim.Holmessolvedthemysteryonlybywatchingsmalldetailsaroundhimcarefully.11.WhatdidHolmesfindonthemuddymoor?

A．Asmallknife.B．Abrokenmatch.C．Adressmaker’sbill.D．Abrownwatch.12.WhydidSilasBrownchangeSilverBlaze’scolor?

A．Becausehelovedthehorse’snewlook.B．Becausehewantedtohelpthepolice.C．Becausehewantedhisownhorsetowin.D．Becausehewantedtomakethehorsestrong.13.WhatdoweknowaboutHolmesandStrakeraccordingtothepassage?

A．Holmesiscareful.Strakeriskind.B．Holmesisclever.Strakerisdishonest.C．Holmesisbusy.Strakerissmart.D．Holmesisshy.Strakerisquiet.14.What’stherightorderofthestory?①SilverBlazewontherace.②Strakerwasfounddead.③Holmesfoundthehorse’stracks.④Brownchangedthehorse’scolor.

A．②→③→④→①B．②→④→③→①C．③→②→④→①D．①→③→②→④15.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A．Weshouldstayawayfromsomeanimals.B．Weshouldmakemoneyindifferentways.C．Weshouldkeephorsesforallbigraces.D．Weshouldbehonestandcarefordetails.InMexico,morethanathirdofitspeopleareoverweight(超重的).Theproblemamongchildrenisbecomingmoreandmoreserious(严重的)becausetheyspendmuchtimesittingandseldomplayoutside.Teachersataschoolnoticedtheproblemandtriedtheirbesttohelpstudentsstayhealthy.Theyboughtsomenewspecialdesksfortheirstudents.Therearetwopedals(踏板)underthedesk.Studentscanpedalwiththeirfeetwhilereadingorwriting.Thedeskalsocomeswithaspecialchair.Thedeskandchairhavewheels,sotheycanbemovedeasily.Thereisaspringatthebackofthechair—youcanuseittoexerciseyourarms.SoumyaRanjanSahoomadethenewdesk!Heisa12-year-oldstudentfromOdisha.OneofSoumya’sfriendswastoofatbecausehewasn’texercisingmuch.Histeacherstoldhimtoexercise,butitwashardforhimtodoso.Soumyawantedtogivehimahand.Sohemadethisspecialdesk.Thiskindofdeskletskidsexercisewhiletheystudy,helpingthemkeepfitandhealthy.Thisideawassogoodthathewon5thplaceatabigcompetition.▲“Forus,thesenewdeskscannotonlyexerciseourbodiesbutalsohelptokeepusfocused(专注的),”one13-year-oldsaid,“that’samazing.”16.Howdoesthepassagestart?

A．Byaskingaquestion.B．Bytellingastory.C．Byshowingapicture.D．Bygivinganexample.17.What’sthepurposeofparagraph2?

A．Toshowushowtousethepedals.B．Toexplaintheimportanceofexercise.C．Totelluswhatthedeskislike.D．Todescribehowtomovethedesk.18.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“givehimahand”mean?

A．Toshakehandswithhim.B．Toofferhimhelp.C．Totakecareofhim.D．Toplayatrickonhim.19.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”?

A．Thedesksquicklybecamepopularamongstudents.B．Itwasdifficultforstudentstomovethebikedesks.C．Parentshaddifferentideasaboutthosedesks.D．Theschoolspentlotsofmoneybuyingthosedesks.20.Wherecanwereadthepassage?

A．Inanewspaper.B．Inanovel.C．Inaguidebook.D．Inadictionary.JabezWilsonisashopkeeperwithredhair.Oneday,hisassistantVincentSpauldingshowshimaninterestingadvertisement.ItisfromtheRed-HeadedLeagueforred-hairedmen.Itpaysfourpoundsaweektodoaneasyjob.21SoMrWilsongoesthereandgetstheeasyjob.Hejustcopiesbooksfrom10a.m.to2p.m.everydayandgetsgoodmoneyeveryweek.Aftereightweeks,theRed-HeadedLeagueisclosedsuddenly.Thedoorislockedandanoteisonit.22Hedoesn’tknowthereasonandfeelsveryworried.ThenhecomestoaskSherlockHolmesforhelp.Holmeslistenstohisstorycarefullyandfindssomethingstrange.Spauldingisafull-timeshopassistant.23Andheoftengoesdowntothecellarandlikestakingphotos.Holmesalsogoestochecktheshopandtheroadbehindit.SoonHolmesknowsthetruth.SpauldingisactuallythefamousthiefJohnClay.TheRed-HeadedLeagueisnotreal.24TheywanttokeepMrWilsonawayfromhisshopeverydaysotheycandigatunnelfromhiscellartothenearbybank.Atnight,HolmeswaitswithWatsonandthepoliceinthebank’sstrong-room.25Thetwocriminalsarecaughtatlast.Thecleverdetectivesolvesthestrangecasesuccessfully.

A．Itsays“TheRed-HeadedLeagueisfinished,June23rd.”B．Butheishappytoworkforhalftheusualwages.C．ItisjustatrickbySpauldingandhisfriend.D．MrWilsonlikesthiseasyandwell-paidjobverymuch.E．Thethievescomeoutofthetunnelwithguns.二、短文填空根据短文内容和所给音标及方框内单词，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，使短文完整通顺。每空限填一词，每词限用一次，必要时进行词形变化。

nonebadinternationaldifficultTheChinesewomen’sfootballteamisknownas“theSteelRosesofChina”.The2022Women’sAsianCupfinalwasadifficultmatch.Athalf-time,theChineseteamwaslosing2-0.Even26,theteam’sbestplayerhurtherfootbadly.Butshepaidnoattentiontothepainandcontinuedtoplay.Heractionsencouragedthewholeteam.27oftheplayerslostheart.Theyscoredthreegoalsinthelast25minutesandfinallywonthegamebecausetheywere28/breɪv/tofighton.Thisamazingvictorydidn’tcomeeasily.Foryears,theteamhasgonethroughcountlessdifficulties.In1986,theteamplayeditsfirst29match.Theyfoughthard,butlost2-1totheUSA.However,theplayersnevergaveup.Theytookeverychancetolearnand30/ɪmˈpruːv/themselves.Theirhardworkhelpedthemcreatemany“firsts”inChina’ssportinghistory.Peoplelovethemfortheir31/ˈkʌrɪdʒ/andhardwork.Therearestillmanychallengesahead.Buttheywillrisetoeverychallenge.Their32/ˈspɪrɪt/setsagoodexampleforusstudents.Weshouldlearnfromtheirstrongwillandnever-give-upattitude(态度).Whenwehaveproblemsinourstudiesormeet33indailylife,weshouldnotbeafraidorgiveupeasily.Instead,weshouldkeeptrying,workhard,andmoveforward.三、选词填空阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给的词中选择意思相符的词，填入空白处，使短文完整通顺。每词限用一次，必要时进行词形变化。

explaingetfeelrunleadcheerbeloseOurschoolheldasportsmeetinglastweekandallthestudentswerestilltalkingaboutit.Wetookpartindifferenteventslike34,ropeskippingandballgamesactively,andeveryoneshowedgreatcourageontheplayground.Onthatday,playersfoughthardfortheirclasses.Inthelong-distancerace,astudent35tiredhalfway,andevenwantedtogiveup.Buthecontinuedtoruntothefinishline.Allhisclassmates36loudlyforhim.Asforme,Itookpartinthefootballeventagain.Lastyearwewerecarelesswhenwepassedtheballandwe37totheotherteaminthefinalmatch.Whatapity!Sowetrainedharderthisyear.Thecoachwaspleasedwithusandwewereconfidentbeforethesportsmeeting.Thematchfinallybegan!Inthefootballmatch,ourteamwasbehindatfirst.Butourcaptain38ustofightback,andwescoredthreegoalstowinthegame.Wewerethewinners!Everyoneintheteamwasexcited.Thisexperience39meaningfulforallofus—welearnedtheimportanceofteamwork.Ourteacheroften40thatsportsnotonlyimproveourbodies,butalsoteachustobebraveandnevergiveup.Webelievethatwewillputthisspiritintoourfuturestudyandlife.Wewillfacedifficultiesbravely.We41bettergradesinthefuture.Andwewillcarrythispositivespiritforever.四、任务型阅读Myschoollifeisfullofhappinessandwarmth.Everymorning,Idomorningexerciseswithmyclassmatesontheplayground.Werunandjumptogether,andthefreshairmakesusfullofenergy.Forbreakfast,ourschoolprovideshealthyfoodlikenoodles,porridgeandroujiamo.Itgivesusenoughstrengthforthewholemorning’sstudy.Atlunchtime,IalwayssharefoodwithmybestfriendLily.Wetalkandlaughwhileeating,andit’sthehappiesttimeintheday.WhenIhavetroublewithmylessons,myclassmatesandgoodfriendsalwaysgivemehelp.Lastweek,Ididn’tunderstandthemathhomework.Luckily,Tomspenthalfanhourexplainingittomecarefully.Afterschool,weoftenplayropeskippingorbasketballontheplayground.Weenjoythesportstimeandmakeourbodiesstronger.Ilovemyschoollife.It’ssmallandwarmmomentsthatmakemyschoollifefullofhappiness.Healthylifeandgoodfriendsarethebestgiftsforme.任务一：完成思维导图（每空不超过4个词）42.4243.4344.4445.45任务二：回答问题46.Giveanexampleof“Healthylifeandgoodfriendsarethebestgif