2025-2026学年广东省东莞中学等校八年级（上）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年广东省东莞中学等校八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。

Noonecanbesurewhattheweatherwillbelikeinthefuture.Butmanypeoplethinktherewillbesomechanges.

Scientistssaythatinmanyplaces，it'sgoingtobemuch

(1)

andit'sgoingtorainless.Some

(2)

inAfricaaregoingtobecomeverydryallyear，anditwillbealmostimpossibleforpeople

(3)

foodandwater.InSouthernEuropeandtheUnitedStates，itwillbemoredifficultforplantstogrow.Peopletherewillalsohaveproblemsfindingfood

(4)

hundredsofyears.

Nooneknowshowmuchthetemperatureisgoingup，butscientistssaythatthechangeisgoingtobeatleast2℃.TheysaythattheiceintheArcticisgoingtomelt（融化）

(5)

inthenexthundredyears，andalotofanimalsthere

(6)

theirhomes.Thereisalsogoingtobemorewaterinthesea，

(7)

citiesneartheseamaydisappear.

(8)

problemisthattherewillbemorestrongwindslikehurricanes.Scientistssaytheywillhappenallover

(9)

world，andthatmanypeoplewilllosetheirhomes.Unlesswetakeactiontoprotecttheearth，thesituationwillgetworse.

(10)

terriblefutureitwillbeifwedonothing!1.A.hot B.hotter C.hottest2.A.countries B.country C.countries'3.A.find B.finding C.tofind4.A.in B.on C.for5.A.slow B.slowness C.slowly6.A.lose B.willlose C.lost7.A.so B.because C.but8.A.Other B.Another C.Theother9.A.a B.an C.the10.A.Whata B.Whatan C.How二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

DoyouknowLABUBU？Itisatoythathasbecomevery

(11)

aroundtheworld.Itwas

(12)

byLongJiasheng，anartistfromHongKong.Itfirstappearedin2019.Sincethen，ithasbeenlovedbymanypeoplebothinChinaandothercountries.

PeoplearecrazyaboutLabubutoys，becausetheyaresoldinablindbox.Ablindboxmeansyoubuyabox，butyoudon'tknowwhichLabubutoyisinsideuntilyouopenit.Thissurprisemakespeoplevery

(13)

，justlikeopeningagift.

Now，PopMart，thecompanysellingLabubu，isabig

(14)

.Labubutoyscomeindifferentstylesandallsell

(15)

.Alotoffamouspeople

(16)

theirloveforLabubuonline.Theywantto

(17)

thewholeset，sotheykeepbuyingmore.Butformanyfans，thebestpartisn'tjusthavingthetoysorfollowingstars.Itislike

(18)

theirhappychildhoodmemories.

Inshort，Labubu'spopularity（流行）showsthatpeoplelike

(19)

anddifferentthings.ItalsoshowsChinesetoyscanbepopulararoundtheworld.Labubuhasbecomea

(20)

ofChinesecreativity（创造力）.11.A.important B.different C.popular D.difficult12.A.created B.discovered C.found D.appeared13.A.tired B.excited C.bored D.worried14.A.progress B.development C.success D.failure15.A.carefully B.quickly C.freshly D.badly16.A.shared B.talked C.told D.spoken17.A.choose B.pick C.collect D.refuse18.A.takingaway B.cuttingdown C.bringingback D.turningoff19.A.new B.old C.strange D.usual20.A.chance B.kind C.way D.symbol三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。ATheDigitalMediaSummerCamp

Thedigitalmedia（数字媒体）summercampisagreatchanceforstudentsaged7to18tohaveSTEMcourses.Studentscanlearntobuildanapp，programarobot，orexploretheworldofmusicproduction.STEMcourseswillalsohelpstudentscreate，learnteamworkandsolveproblems.Studentswilllearnfromourteacherswhohavebeenemployedforboththeirteachingexperienceandrichknowledge（知识）intheirfields.Besidesmakingnewfriends，studentswillleavewithamazingfinalprojectsandlastingmemories.

Time：August1st-August31st

DailySchedule：

8：30a.m.-10：00a.m.HandsonSTEMInstruction

10：30a.m.-12：00p.m.ContinuedInstruction&camp;Creation

12：00p.m.-1：30p.m.LunchBreak

1：30p.m.-3：00p.m.RobotsProgramming

3：30p.m.-4：30p.m.MusicAppreciation（鉴赏）21.Whocanjointhedigitalmediasummercamp？______A.Childrenaged6 B.Teenagersaged13-18

C.Adultslearners D.Teacherswithrichexperience22.ThedigitalmediasummercampcanhelpstudentsinmanywaysEXCEPT______.A.programmingarobot

B.learningandcreatingwiththeirparents

C.makingsomenewfriends

D.makinganapporexploringmusic23.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheteachersofthesummercamp？______A.Young. B.Humorous. C.Experienced. D.Funny.24.Ifyoujoininthecamp，howmanyhoursdoyouneedtostudyforaday？______A.5.5hours. B.6hours. C.6.5hours. D.7hours.25.Whatkindoftextisthepassage？______A.sciencefictionstory B.schoolnotice

C.summercampadvertisement D.musictextbookB

ResearchersfromPekingUniversitycreatedanewtoolcalledThermoFace.Differentfromolderwaystolookatone'sbodytemperature，itlooksatdifferentpartsofthefacetocheckpeople'sageandhealth.

▲

Thefacehasmanybloodvessels（血管）.Withtheirhelp，ThermoFacecanfind"hot"and"cool"areasinthefacethatchangewithageandillness.Forexample，aspeoplebecomeolder，thetemperatureoftheirnosegoesdownfasterthanotherpartsoftheirface.Ifsomeone'snoseiswarmer，itmeanshehasayounger.However，theareaaroundtheeyesusuallygetshotteraspeoplegetolder.Scientistsalsofindthatpeoplewithhighbloodpressure（血压）havewarmercheeks.WithThermoFace，doctorscannoticepeople'sillnessesearlier.Theycandomoretestsandgiveadvice.

Can

ThermoFace

work

perfectly？

WillThermoFaceworkthesameforeveryone？Westilldon'tknow.Otherfactors，likeexerciseandeatingicecream，canchangethetemperatureofyourface.Thetoolcan'ttelluswhysomethinghappened，butitcanshowdoctorsthattheremightbeaproblem.

ThermoFaceishelpfulforresearch（研究），butwestillneedtofindoutifitcanbeusedinreallifetohelpdoctors.26.WhatcanThermoFacemainlydo？______A.Itcantellsomeone'sname.

B.Itcanchecksomeone'shealth.

C.Itcanchangesomeone'sface.

D.Itcantakesomeone'stemperature.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"

▲

"？______A.HowdoesThermoFacework？

B.WhycanThermoFaceshowage？

C.Wheredoestheideacomefrom？

D.Whendoesthetemperaturegethigher？28.Whichisprobablytheresultoftheresearch？（areaofeyes：—areaofnose：--）______A. B. C. D.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"factors"meaninParagraph3？______A.ways B.secrets C.reasons D.exercises30.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofThermoFaceinreal-lifeuse？______A.Helpful. B.Difficult. C.Successful. D.Unsure.四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共5分。31.请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题并完成1篇写作。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。

Everybodyhashisorherdreamjob.Andmetoo.Mydreamistoworkforforeigntouristsasatourguide.Now，letmesharemyreasons.

First，I'manoutgoinggirl，andIlikedoingsomethingexciting.Maybebeingatourguideisthebestchoice.IfIbecomeatourguide，IcantravelallaroundChinaandknowmoreaboutourcountry.ThenIwilltelltheforeigntouristsaboutourcolourfulhistory.

Second，Ilikemakingfriends.AndIamabletomakelotsoffriends.IfIworkasatourguide，Icanmakemorefriendsallovertheworld.Thatmaybegreat.Perhapssomedaymyforeignfriendswillaskmetovisittheircountries.Ireallyliketogototheircountriestoknowsomethingabouttheircultures.Thetripwillbeexcellent.

Third，Ilikesinging.SingingEnglishsongsismyhobby.IbelieveIwillbepopularwithforeigntourists.

Now，Iamstillamiddleschoolstudent.Myjobnowistoworkhardinschool.ThenI'llgotouniversitytolearnsomethingaboutbeingatourguide.I'msureIcanbeagoodtourguidewhenIgrowup.

（1）Whodoesthewriterwanttoworkforinthefuture？

（2）What'sthewriter'spersonality？

（3）Wheredoesthewritercomefrom？

（4）Howdoesthewriterplantomakeherdreamcometrue？

（5）Howmanyreasonsarementionedaboutwhythewriterwantstobeatourguide？

五、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。配对阅读。左栏是五名同学在和他人交流时遇到的困惑，右栏是关于如何与他人交流的一些建议，从右栏中选出适合左栏各位同学的建议。选项中有两项为多余选项。

(1)

Lindalikestalkingtoherparentsatanytime.Sometimesshetalkstothemwhentheyarebusy.Andtheyarealwaysangrywithher.

(2)

Williamthinksitboringtotalkwithhismother.Sohedoesn'tlistentohercarefullywhenshetalkstohim.

(3)

Emmaisashygirl.Sheisafraidtotalktoothers.Sometimesshecan'tfindatopictotalkabout.

(4)

Tonywantstocommunicatewithothers.Butattimesheforgetssomethingwhenopeninghismouth.

(5)

Lilysometimesdoesn'tagreewithhereldersisterwhenhersistertellsherwhattodo.Andshesometimesargueswithher.A.Whenyourmotherisspeaking，don'tthinkofotherthings.Thenyouwillfindthatit'sinterestingtocommunicatewithher.

B.Whenyouandyourparentsarefree，youcanplaygamestogether.It'sagoodwaytocommunicatewitheachother.

C.Writedownwhatyouwanttosay.Itatleastgivesyouafewpoints.Doingsocanhelpyoutalkfreely.

D.Makesurethatyourparentshaveenoughtimetotalkwithyou.Don'ttalkinpublicplacesorwhentheyhavemanythingstodo.

E.Don'tgetangrywhenyouhearthingsthatyoudon'tagreewith.Treatotherswithrespect.

F.Bebrave（勇敢的）.Youshouldlearntosharesomethingwiththem.Trytotalkaboutsomethingyouareinterestedin.

G.Talktoyourteacherandsaysorrytohim.Hemaybeangrywithyou，butitshowsyouarehonest.32.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G33.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G34.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G35.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G36.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。37.请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。

angrynothingbuteverythingearhefromusehearthatclosehoweverLonglongago，therewerenodonkeys（驴）inthemiddleofGuizhou.Onedayanoldmanbroughtonethere（1）

anotherplace.Sincenooneknewhowto（2）

adonkey，itwasreleased（释放）intotheforest.Thetiger（3）

thatamonster（怪物）hadarrived，sohewenttohavealook.Seeingsuchananimalwithbig（4）

andlonglegs，thetigerwasscared.Sohehid（5）

inthetreesandbegantowatchthedonkey.Oneday，allofasudden，thedonkeyyelped（驴的叫声）.Thetigerwassoafraid（6）

heranaway，fearingthatthemonsterwouldeathim.（7）

，thedonkeydidn'trunafterthetiger，butcontinuedtoeatgrassasusual.

Severaldayslater，aftergettingusedtothedonkey'svoice，thetigertriedtoget（8）

tothedonkey.Butstillthedonkeydidn'tturnandfight.Whenitsawthetiger，itwasso（9）

thathetriedtokick（踢）himaway.Thetigernowrealizedthemonsterknew（10）

morethankicking.Hewassohappythathejumpedontothedonkeyandateit.七、句子翻译：本大题共5小题，共10分。38.Jim是我们班最受欢迎的学生之一。（汉译英）

39.将来会有更少的树吗？（汉译英）

40.如果你去参加聚会，你会玩得很开心。

.41.你觉得脱口秀怎么样？

？42.你去了一些有趣的地方吗？（汉译英）

八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。43.

请根据要求完成短文写作。理想是人们的指路明灯。假如你们学校英文网站要进行话题为"我的梦想工作"的征文活动，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英语写一篇短文，用于投稿。

注意：

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