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河北省保定市高碑店市2025-2026学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题一、完形填空阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。ValerieJensenbuilttheProspectorTheater12yearsago.Shewantedtocreategoodjobsforpeoplewithdisabilities(残疾).Shealsowantedto___1___theworldwhatpeoplewithdisabilitiescando.Valerie’ssister,whohasDownsyndrome(唐氏综合征),___2___her,andshedidit.AttheProspector,workersarecalled“Prospects”.Eachonegetshelpto___3___theirownspecialskills.Theseskillsaretheir___4___.Whetherit’ssellingtickets,givingoutpopcorn,guidingguests,orkeepingthetheaterclean,everyProspectplaysanimportant___5___inmakingthetheateraniceplaceformovies.Butthesejobsaren’tall.Thetheater’svideoandmarketingteamareallProspects.Theymakeshortvideos,posters,andonlineposts.Thesethingshelppeople___6___thetheater.StephanieSchultzhurtherbrain___7___inacaraccident18yearsago.Forher,the___8___changedherlife.Withtearsinhereyes,shesaid,“IfeelI’m___9___,I’mable,andpeoplelikeme...Thisisareallyspecialplace.”Since___10___itsdoorsin2014,theProspectorTheaterhasgivenjobstoover300Prospects.Ithassoldmorethanonemillionticketsandhaspaidthem$35millionintotal.Mostofitsworkersarepeoplewithspecialneeds.1.A.require
B.hold
C.keep
D.show2.A.encouraged
B.focused
C.allowed
D.created3.A.greet
B.find
C.realise
D.increase4.A.talents
B.customs
C.legends
D.models5.A.growth
B.type
C.role
D.task6.A.agreewith
B.lookup
C.leadto
D.knowabout7.A.properly
B.badly
C.exactly
D.hardly8.A.theater
B.shop
C.valley
D.planet9.A.weak
B.careful
C.helpful
D.nervous10.A.opening
B.building
C.controlling
D.paying二、短文填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。BillyandJackarebothinClass3,Grade8.Theyaregoodfriendsandalwayscareabouteachother.Oneday,theirteachersaidthatBillywasgoodat___11___(play)basketball,andhecouldtakepartintheschoolbasketballmatch.BillywasveryhappyandheexcitedlytoldthegreatnewstoJack.HealsoinvitedJack___12___(watch)himwhenheplayedbasketballontheplayground.Jackknewlittleaboutanysport,___13___hecametosupportBilly.Billyplayedbasketball___14___(well)thanmostplayersandhegotahighscore.Afterthegame,Billy___15___(thank)Jackforhiscomingandsupportinghim.Jacksaid,“Everyone___16___(support)theirfriends,sodoI.”Abouttwoweekslater,Jackwouldhaveaphysicstestandhewas___17___(worry).Hewasafraidofmaking___18___(mistake).Afterknowingthat,Billydecided___19___(help)Jack.Jackhadaquestionaboutphysics.BillyanswereditinaneasyandfunwaysothatJackunderstoodit___20___(easy).Afterfinishingthetest,Jackthoughthe___21___(can)getagoodscore.Sureenough,hedidwell___22___thisphysicstest.With___23___(Billy)help,Jackbecameveryinterestedinthissubject.Itisgreattohavesuch___24___goodfriendship!BillyandJackalwayshelpeachotherandtheycanalsounderstandeachother.Theyaresurethatthey___25___(be)goodfriendsallthetime.三、阅读理解AMomandDadaregoingouttoday,andyouwillhaveawholedayoffun.However,Momleavesyouwithalistof“duties”—finishingyourhomework,playingtheviolin,andtidyingupyourmessywardrobe(衣柜).Youcanalsoplayvideogamesandreadcomics(漫画).There’ssomuchtodo!It’stimetomakeaplan.Byplanningwisely,youcanfinishdutiesquicklyandstillhavetimeforfun.Trybreakingbigtasksintosmallsteps—likedoinghomeworkfor30minutesbeforeplayinggames.Workinghardfirstmakesplayinglaterevenmoreenjoyable!Balancing(平衡)choreswithplayteachesresponsibilitywhilekeepinglifeexciting.Whenyoumanageyourdaywell,everyonewins:parentsarehappy,andyougetextragametimeasanaward!It’sallaboutbalance!26.Whatisthepurposeofato‑dolist?A.Tomakeyourdayboring.B.Tohelpplanyourday.C.Towritedowngamesonly.D.Toforgetimportantthings.27.Whichofthefollowingisforahealthybody?A.Readingcomics.B.Playingoutsideandeatingfruits.C.Callinggrandparents.D.Paintingpictures.28.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutbalancingchoreswithplay?A.Itistoohardforkids.B.Itwastesfreetime.C.Itteachesresponsibility.D.It’smoreimportantthanplay.BPeopleoftensaymusicistheworld’scommonlanguage.A12‑year‑oldboyfromHoustonistestingthisidea—butnotforpeople.Hislistenersareman’sbestfriend:dogs.YuviAgarwalbeganplayingthekeyboardwhenhewas4.Severalyearsago,henoticedthatwhenheplayed,hislivelydogBozobecamequietandcalm.Hewantedtoseeifhismusiccouldalsohelpscaredanimalsinshelters.Manyanimalstherefeelscaredorlonely.Withthehelpofhisparentswhoworkinmarketing,YuvistartedagroupcalledWildTunesin2023.Thepurposeistobringmusicianstoplayinshelters.Sofar,about100volunteers—kids,adultsandexperts—haveplayedmusicatninesheltersinHouston,NewJersey,andDenver.Someevensingsoftlytotheanimals.“Youdon’tneedtoknowthewordstoenjoymusic,”YuvisaidafterplayingsongslikeHeyJudebyTheBeatlesandEdSheeran’sPerfectatDenver’sshelter.“Justlistentothetune(曲调),harmony(和声)andbeat.Musicworkswellnotonlyforpeople,butalsofordifferentkindsofanimals!”Animalsseemtorelaxwhentheyhearit.Theirtailswag(摇摆),andsomeclosetheireyes.TeachersnowuseYuvi’sstorytoteachkindness.Kidsgiveawaytoystoraisemoneyfortheprogram.Everyonewantstohelpmakeshelteranimalshappythroughmusic.29.WhendidYuvistartWildTunes?A.In2020.B.In2021.C.In2023.D.In2024.30.WhydoteachersuseYuvi’sstory?A.Toshowmarketingskills.B.Toteachkindness.C.Tolearnfamoussongs.D.Toaskkidstoraisemoney.31.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Musicisthebestwaytomakeanimalshappy.B.Manyvolunteersplaymusicindifferentcities.C.Lookingafteranimalsisanimportantjob.D.Aboyusesmusictohelpanimalsfeelbetter.CDoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglishandhaveanamazingexperience?WhynotcometoLosAngelestolearnEnglish?WeofferexcellentsummerEnglishcourses.Youcanchoosecoursesthatlastforfour,six,oreightweeks,startingattheendofJuly.Ourwell‑trainedteachers,withrichexperience,teachEnglishforfourhoursaday.Whetheryouprefersmallorlargegroups,it’suptoyou!Weprovidebooks,andyouwilltakeweeklyteststoseehowyouareprogressing.Youcanalsousecomputersforpersonalstudy.Butit’snotjustaboutlearningEnglish.You’llalsogettoexperiencelifeintheUS.YoucanstaywithanAmericanfamilyasaguest.Sharemealswiththemandjoinintheirdailyactivities.Thispartisoftenthemostenjoyableforstudents.Manyfamiliesandstudentsbecomegoodfriendsandkeepintouch.Ofcourse,ifyoulike,youcanchoosetostayinahotelinstead.TherearelotsofexcitingthingstodoinLosAngeles.Weplanfunactivitieseverydayafterclass.YoucantaketripstofamousplaceslikeHollywood,Disneyland.Shoppingisalsoagreatchoice.Don’tmissthischancetohavethebestexperienceoflearningEnglishandlivingintheUS.Makesuretopayforyourcourseatleastonemonthbeforeitstarts.HurryupandfilloutourformtostartthiswonderfuljourneyoflearningEnglishinLosAngeles!32.HowlongdotheteachersteachEnglisheveryday?A.2hours.B.3hours.C.4hours.D.5hours.33.Whichpartisoftenthemostenjoyableforstudents?A.StayingwithanAmericanfamily.B.Goingshopping.C.Takingtripstofamousplaces.D.Usingcomputers.34.Whatshouldyoudoatleastonemonthbeforethecoursestarts?A.Fillouttheform.B.Payforthecourse.C.Chooseahotel.D.Joinanactivity.35.Wheremightthistextcomefrom?A.Aschoolnotice.B.Atravelguide.C.Anad.D.Anewsstory.DEvenincoldweather,studentsHuYingandHuangJiawenfromHongKonglovedHarbin’siceart.Theyvisitedduringaholidayandtookpictureswithalife‑likeicetiger.Childrenlaughedandplayedaroundtheicyanimals.HarbiniscalledChina’s“IceCity”.Now,ithasfunwinteractivitiesallyear.Ahugeindoorparkkeepsicecarvings(雕像)safeat‑10℃.ThecarvingshavedesignsfromtheAsianWinterGames.Nexttoit,BonskiSkiResort(度假村)letsvisitorsskieveninspring.AteenskiernamedWuYupengpracticesthereoften.Thehillsaregentle,goodforbeginners.Goodskierscantrainthereinsummer,too.Familiescometomakesnowmentogether.HeilongjiangProvincegetsover266billionyuaneachyearfromicetravel.Harbinisbuildingmoreparksandhotelsforthis“icebusiness”.By2027,Chinahopesthisbusinesswillbeworth1.2trillion(万亿)yuan!Shopssellhotdrinkstovisitors.Schooltripscometolearnaboutwintersports.AmanagernamedWangHongxinsays,“Weturnthefunofwinterintofunforthewholeyear!”WhenHuandHuangleft,theirphoneswerefullofphotos.ThephotosshowthatHarbinisalwaysacoldbutfunplace.Theyevensawbirdswearingtinybootsontheice!MoreyoungpeoplecomebacktovisitHarbineveryyear.36.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A.Harbinisverypopulareveninthecoldweather.B.HarbinistheonlycityinChinawithiceart.C.TheicetigerwasthemostfamousartinHarbin.D.HuYingandHuangJiawenareprofessionalphotographers.37.WherecanpeopleskiinspringinHarbin?A.Intheindoorpark.B.Intheschoolyard.C.Oncitystreets.D.InBonskiResort.38.WhatisHarbindoingforits“icebusiness”?A.Stoppingschooltrips.B.Buildingmoreparksandhotels.C.Sellingmorehotdrinks.D.Openingmoreskiresorts.39.Whydoesthetextmention“birdswearingtinyboots”?A.ToshowhowcoldHarbinis.B.Toexplainwhatbirdseatinwinter.C.Todescribeapopularwintersport.D.Totelluswhatvisitorsdoforthebirds.40.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Harbin’sSummerTravellingB.TheHistoryofIceCarvingsinHarbinC.Harbin’sYear‑RoundIceMagicD.FamousSkiersTraininginHeilongjiang四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。India,likemanycountries,faceslong‑termproblemswithpoverty(贫穷)andplasticwaste.By2023,about5%ofitspeople—around73million—livedonlessthan$3aday.Thecountryalsoproducesabout29,000tonsofplasticwasteeveryday.Mostofitgoestolandfills(填埋场).AsmallcafeinAmbikapur,acityincentralIndia,hasfoundaspecialwaytosolvebothproblems.The“GarbageCafé”isrunbytheAmbikapurcitygovernment.Itletspeoplebuymealswithplasticwaste,notmoney.Forevery1kilogram(2.2pounds)ofwastetheycollect,theygetamealwithfourdishes:rice,twovegetablecurries(咖喱菜),bread,andsalad.AnicebreakfastofcommonIndiansnacksonlyneedshalfasmuchwaste.Thecafeopenedin2019,andsincethenithascollectedabout25tonsofplastic.Thecitygovernmentstartedabigrecyclingplan,andthecafeispartofit.Theplanhelpspeopledealwithwasteinabetterway.Thecitysendsthecollectedplastictolocalwastecenters.There,workersdivideitintomorethan60types.Localwastecenterssellsomematerialstorecyclingcompanies.Theyuseothersforbuildingprojects,likemakingroads.ThisplanhelpedreducetheplasticwasteinAmbikapur’slandfillsalot.Thetotalofplasticwastewentdownfrom5.9tonsin2019tojust2.2tonsin2024.NowpeopleseeitasoneofIndia’scleanestcities.TheGarbageCafehasencouragedsimilarcafesalloverIndia.Thesecafescan’tsolveIndia’splasticandpovertyproblemsbythemselves.Buttheyshowthatsmallactionscanhelppeopleandtheearthalot.41.WhatproblemsdoesIndiaface?________________________42.HowdopeoplepayformealsinGarbageCafe?________________________43.WhendidGarbageCafeopen?________________________44.Wheredoesthecitysendthecollectedplastic?________________________45.Whatdoyouthinkofthe“GarbageCafé”idea?Giveanotherwaytoprotecttheenvironment(须与文中不同).________________________五、补全对话根据下面对话中的情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。(Twostudents,TomandBetty,aretalkingaboutthecomingwinterholidayandEnglishlearning.)Tom:Hello,Betty.Howiseverythinggoing?Betty:Prettygood,Tom.Thewinterholidayiscoming.___46___Tom:IamgoingtotakeatriptoHarbin.Betty:___47___Tom:Iwillgowithmyfriends.___48___Betty:Yes,I’dloveto.ButI’mafraidIcan’t.IfailedmyEnglishtest.Tom:MaybeIcanhelpyouwithit.YouknowIamgoodatEnglish.Betty:It’sverykindofyou.WhatshouldIdo?Tom:___49___Betty:That’sagoodidea.Iwillhaveatry.Tom:IhopeyoucangetgoodgradesinEnglishnexttime.Betty:___50___Tom:Youarewelcome.六、书面表达51.假如你是李华,请给你英国的笔友Jane写一封电子邮件,介绍你和你的朋友的一次志愿者活动的情况。内容包括以下要点:WhenLastSaturdayWhereIntheneighbourhoodActivities★cleanupthestreets,helptheelderly★tellstoriestothechildrenFeelings…注意:(1)短文须包
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