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2025~2026学年河北衡水市安平县实验初级中学九年级下学期5月教学质量检测英语一、完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Whenyougooutforawalkorajog,doyouseelitterontheroad?Howoftendoyoustoptopickitup?Well,thereisanewsport—“plogging”.It1peopletodojustthat.Theword“plogging”comesfrom“pickup”and“2”.Theideaissimple:pickupthelitterwhileyouarejogging!Ploggersusuallygooutsidewith3topickupthelitterandthenputitintothebags.Ahlstromisarunner.Hewas4toseesomuchlitterwhenhewentforaruneveryday.Sohemadetheword“plogging”in2016.Now,itiscommonaroundtheworld.Peoplechooseitasawayto5andhelpwiththeenvironment.“Ploggingisgoodforyour6becauseyouneedtosquat(蹲)topickupthelitter.Itburnsmorecaloriesthanjustjogging.Soithelpsto7weight.Ifotherscometoplogwithyou,itbecomesafun8activity!”aploggersays.Ofcourse,youcanalsodoploggingwhileskateboarding,oreven9walking—anywayyouliketogetoutsideandmove!Ploggingisa(n)10waytokeepthecitycleanandexercise.1.A.treatsB.causesC.encouragesD.follows2.A.joggingB.jumpingC.swimmingD.walking3.A.T-shirtsB.jacketsC.glovesD.dresses4.A.busyB.unhappyC.sleepyD.excited5.A.blowoutB.hangoutC.actoutD.workout6.A.bodyB.studyC.feelingD.mind7.A.killB.loseC.buildD.break8.A.schoolB.familyC.villageD.group9.A.alreadyB.justC.alsoD.quite10.A.boringB.politeC.perfectD.wrong二、短文填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。Asthesayinggoes,“Habitisthesecondnature.”SoIalwayskeepabalanceddietand11(usual)dosportstokeephealthy.Exercisingeverydayisamustifyouwanttokeepfit.Ithelpsyourbodybecomestrongerandit12(make)ushappy.Ikeepexercisingforhalf13houreveryday.Ioftengoforaruninthepark.Sometimes,Idosportswithmytwo14(friend).Althoughmyfavouritesportisdifferentfrom15(their),wecanalsohavefunplayingtogether.Mydadalsoasksme16(exercise)more.Hesaysitcanhelpmesleep17learnwell.Weplaybadmintonintheparkonceaweek.There18(be)alwaysmanypeopledoingsportsintheparkeveryday.Ialsokeepahealthydiet.Abalanceddiet19(mean)weshouldn’tbepickyeaters(挑食者).So,whatdoIeat?Forbreakfast,Ioftenhavemilkandanegg.Forlunch,Ieatprotein,likefish,chicken,orbeans,togo20somerice.Ilikemanykindsoffruits,suchasapplesand21(strawberry).Asfordrinks,Ithinkwateristhebest22(choose).Thesegoodhabitsaregood23usandnotdifficulttostart.So24don’tyoutrybuildingonegoodhabittoday?Ithinkyou25(have)abetterlifeinthefuture.三、阅读理解HelenisinahospitalwithMsSmith.“Ican’tbetoofat.WhatcanIdo,MsSmith?”Helensays.“Hereismyadvice(建议).Youcanreadanddoitlikethis,”MsSmithsays.
Name:__Helen__King__Age:__12__
TimeFood
7:00-8:00Havemilk,eggs,breadorriceforbreakfast.
10:00Havesomefruit.
12:00-13:00Havevegetables(carrots,beans,tomatoes),meat
andjuiceforlunch.
18:00-19:00Havenoodles(fish,beeforchicken)fordinner.
Remember:1.Drinklotsofwaterbutnotcoffeeorcolaeveryday.2.Nocoldfood;swimorplaytenniseveryday.26.WhatcanbeHelen’sbreakfast?
A.B.C.D.27.WhattimedoesMsSmithaskHelentohavesomefruit?
A.At8:00.B.At10:00.C.At13:00.D.At18:00.28.MsSmithwantstohelpHelen________.
A.behealthyB.playsportsC.readbooksD.beagoodstudentTomhasahappyfamily.Therearesomerulesinhisfamily.Keephealthy.Beinghealthyisimportant.Tom’sfamilyplaysportsforonehoureveryday.Tomisintheschoolswimmingclub.Andhisparentsruneverymorning.Eveningtimeisfamilytime.Theycan’twatchTVorplaycomputergamesafterdinner.Thefamilyusuallysitonthesofaandtalk.Tomalwaystalksabouthisschoolandfriends.Sometimestheytakeawalktogether.Alwayssay“Iloveyou”and“Thankyou”.Tomsays“Iloveyou”tohisparentsinthemorningbeforehegoestoschool,andintheeveningbeforehegoestobed.Hisparentssayittohim,too.WhenTomhelpshismother,shesays“Thankyou”.Theyshowtheirloveandthanksallthetime.29.Tomusually________afterdinner.
A.playscomputergamesB.talkswithhisparentsC.watchesTVD.listenstomusic30.WhendoesTomsay“Iloveyou”tohisparents?
A.Beforehegetsup.B.Atbreakfast.C.Intheafternoon.D.Beforehegoestobed.31.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
A.Tom’sfatherdoesn’texerciseeveryday.B.Tomcan’twatchTVathomeintheafternoon.C.Tomhasmanygoodfriends.D.Tomalwayssays“Iloveyou”athome.It’sgreattohaveagoodsleepafterafulldayofwork.Likepeople,animalsneedtorestafterworkinghard.Someanimalssleepinwater.Othersdigholesundertheground.Someevensleephighintreesorunderleaves.Buttheyallfindawaytorest.Someanimalsintheseasleepinstrangeways.Fishsleepwiththeireyesopen.Seaotters(海獭)sometimessleepinbedsoftheplantsthatgrowinthesea.Thiskeepsthemfrommovingaway.Someanimalssleepundertheground.Chipmunks(金花鼠)sleepcurlingup(蜷缩)inaball.Theirbedsareleavesandgrass.Inwinter,theysleepfortwoweeksandwakeup(醒来)toeatsomefood.Thentheygobacktosleepforanothertwoweeksbeforewakingupagain.Highabove(在……上面)theground,monkeysfindplacesintreeseacheveningbeforetheysleep.Thetalltreeshelptokeepmonkeyssafeduringthenight.Abeemayclimbdownintoaflowertorest.Whenitclimbsoutthenextmorning,itisreadyforwork.32.Whatanimalssleepwiththeireyesopen?
A.Seaotters.B.Chipmunks.C.Bees.D.Fish.33.Whatdoweknowaboutchipmunksaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theyrestwiththeireyesopen.B.Theynevercurlupinaballwhentheysleep.C.Theywakeupeverytwoweeksinwinter.D.Theydon’teatanyfoodduringthewinter.34.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?
A.Howanimalsunderthegroundsleep.B.Howanimalsabovethegroundsleep.C.Howanimalsclimbdownintoflowers.D.Howanimalsgetreadyforwork.35.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Howdoanimalssleep?B.Whydoanimalsmove?C.Wheredoanimalslive?D.Whatdoanimalsfeedon?Theunderseaworldisverybeautiful.Nowmoreandmorepeoplewanttodiveinthewatertofindthesecretthere.Scubadivingisanewsporttoday.Itcantakeyouintoawonderfulunderseaworld.Youwillfindmanystrangeanimalsinthesea.Someareaslargeasaschoolbus.Manyseaanimalsgiveoutlightinthedarkandsomehavesharpteeth.Duringtheday,thereisenoughlight.Here,underthesea,everythingisblueandgreen.Whenfishswimnearby,youcancatchthemwithyourhands.Whenyouhavebottlesofaironyourback,youcanstayindeepwaterforalongtime.However,youcan’tdivetoodeep.Andyoumustbeverycarefulwhenyoudiveindeepwater.Thedeepseaisnotaneasyplacetolivein.It’scold,andit’sdark,too.Thedeeperitis,thelesssunlightthereis.Atabout3,000feet,thereisnolightatall.Itisverydarkinthesea.Manyfisheshavenoeyes.Somehavebigeyes.Afewhaveeyesononeside.Besides(除了)thecoldandthedarkness,deep-seaanimalsfaceathirddanger—otheranimals.Animalseat!Theymustfindfoodtoeat.Manyanimalseatplants.However,someanimalseatmeat.Thismeanstheseseaanimalshavetwobigjobs.Theyneedtofindanimalsasfood,andtheyhavetotrynottobecomeotheranimals’meal.36.Whydopeoplewanttodiveinthesea?Because________.
A.theywanttocatchfishB.theywanttofindthesecretsoftheunderseaworldC.theseaisdeepD.thereareallkindsofplantsinthesea37.Inthedaytime,whenyoudiveinthesea,you________.
A.canseeeverythinggreenandblueB.can’tbeindangerC.cancatchnothingD.can’tseeanythingclearly38.Howmanydangerswillanimalsmeetinthedeepsea?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.39.Whenyoudoscubadiving,youcan________.
A.stayindeepwaterforalongtimeB.divevery,verydeepC.liveindeepwatereasilyD.divefreelywithoutanydangers40.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?
A.Oneanimalfindssomethingtoeat,anditmaybeeatenbyothers.B.Atthedepthof3,000feetunderthesea,manyanimalscanfindtheirwaybyhearingandfeeling.C.Thedeepertheseais,thedarkerandcolderitis.D.Atthedepthof3,000feetunderthesea,allanimalscanfindtheirwaybyseeing.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。Doyouknowaboutyoga(瑜伽)?Asapopularsport,manypeoplelikedoingitintheirfreetimenow.Theythinkyogacannotonlyhelpthemkeephealthybutalsomakethemfeelrelaxed.Infact,yogaisn’tanewthing.PeopleinIndiastartedpracticingitaround5,000yearsago.Atthattime,peoplefoundthatmanyplantsandanimalscouldheal(治愈)themselvesquickly.Sotheystartedtocopytheirmovements(动作)andthenthesportofyogacametotheworldsoon.Nowover300million(百万)peopleintheworldarepracticingyoga.That’sbecauseyogahasmanygoodpoints.AccordingtoNHSEngland,yogacanmakeyoustrongerandhelpyouhaveagoodsleep.What’smore,yogaissuitable(适合)foreveryone.Youngkidsoroldpeople,allcanlearnit.FamoustennisplayerNovakDjokovicpracticesyoga,too.“Yogahelpsmebethebestandstopsmefromgettinghurt.”hesays.Afterlearningthefactsaboutyoga,youmusthopetostartpracticingitnow.Therearesometips(建议)foryou.Firstofall,wearcomfortable(舒适的)clothesandtakeoffyourshoesandsocks.Second,eatontime.Don’teatanythingtwotofourhoursbeforedoingyoga.Third,havefunandenjoyit.Youcanplaymusicwhiledoingyoga,orpracticeoutsideinapark.Last,keepgoing.Doitfor30minuteseveryday.Ifyouarebusy,threetimesaweekwillbeOK,too.41.WhendidpeopleinIndiastarttopracticeyoga?4142.Canmiddleschoolstudentspracticeyoga?4243.Howmanytipsdoesthewritergiveusaboutpracticingyoga?4344.Howlongisitgoodforapersontopracticeyogainaday?4445.Doyouwanttopracticeyoga?Whyorwhynot?45
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