2025~2026学年河南省柘城县实验中学下学期第一次初中生学情分析与测评八年级英语

2025~2026学年河南省柘城县实验中学下学期第一次初中生学情分析与测评八年级英语一、听力选择1.What’sthematterwithTom?

A．Hehasatoothache.B．Hehasaheadache.C．Hehasastomachache.2.What’sinthebox?

A．Abasketball.B．Avolleyball.C．Afootball.3.Whatwillthegirldothisafternoon?

A．Gotothelibrary.B．Visithergrandma.C．Practisethepiano.4.Whatshouldtheboy’sbrotherdo?

A．Drinkmorewater.B．Takeawalk.C．Seeadentist.5.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

A．Itwillbecloudy.B．Itwillbewindy.C．Itwillbesunny.听下面一段对话，回答问题。6.Howmanyoldcoinsdoestheboyhave?

A．Almost300.B．Morethan300.C．Morethan400.7.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A．Study.B．Hobbies.C．Sports.听下面一段对话，回答问题。8.What’swrongwiththegirl’smom?

A．Shehasafever.B．Shehasabackache.C．Shehasacough.9.Whatdoesthegirl’smomlikedoinginherfreetime?

A．Readingbooks.B．Watchingmovies.C．Gardening.听下面一段独白，回答问题。10.WhyisSimon’sfatherinhospital?

A．Hewashitbyamotorcycle.B．Hewashurtinabusaccident.C．Acarhithimwhilehewaswalking.11.Whatdothedoctorssayabouthisleg?

A．Itisnottooserious.B．Itisveryserious.C．Itdoesn’tneedanoperationatall.12.WhatshouldSimon’sfatherdo?

A．Followthedoctor’sadvice.B．Gohometobewithhisfamily.C．Feelsorryforhimself.听下面一段对话，回答问题。13.WhatisJack’shobby?

A．Photography.B．Programming.C．Playingbasketball.14.WhatisJack’smainproblemwithhishobby?

A．Ittakestoomuchtime.B．Itistooexpensive.C．Heisnotgoodatit.15.WhatdoesLisasuggestJackdo?

A．Findacheaperhobby.B．Giveuphishobbytemporarily.C．Talktohisparentsseriously.二、听力填空请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。

PlayingVideoGamesAgeTonyis16yearsold.ProblemTherewassomethingwrongwithTony’s17.Thedoctor’sadviceFirst,Tonyshould18thetimeonvideogamesto20to30minutesaday.

Second,heshould19oftenduringplaying.

Finally,heshouldoftengoouttoplaywith20.三、阅读理解Moststudentsallovertheworldlikesports.Therearemanykindsofsports.Studentsindifferentcountrieslikedifferentsports.InChina,manystudentslikeplayingtabletennis.Theyoftenplayitafterclass.Theylikebasketballandvolleyballtoo.InAmerica,studentsplaysportseveryday.Theyoftenplaybasketball,butfootballistheirfavourite.Theylikeswimmingandrunningtoo.Theythinksportsaregreat.InEngland,▲.WatchingsoccergamesonTVistheirfavourite.TheyoftenplaysportswiththeirfamilyorfriendsonSaturdaysandSundays.Theylikesportsverymuch.Playingsportsisgoodforourhealthandcanmakeushappy.Let’sdosports!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.WhichsportisNOTmentioned(提及)forthestudentsinChina?

A．Tabletennis.B．Basketball.C．Volleyball.D．Swimming.22.InAmerica,whichsportisstudents’favourite?

A．B．C．D．23.Whichonecanbeputin“▲”inParagraph4?

A．studentsdon’tlikesportsB．studentslovewatchingsoccergamesandplayingsportsC．studentsdon’tlikewatchinggamesD．studentsplaysportswiththeirteachers24.What’sthestructureofthepassage?

A．B．C．D．25.Thepassageisabout________.

A．playingbasketballB．playingsportsC．watchingballgamesD．beinghealthyandhappyLeonardodaVinciisoneofthegreatestmindsinhistory.Hewasbornin1452.Fromchildhood,hedreamedofunderstandingtheworldandcapturingitsbeautyinart.Hestartedpaintingearly.Hewasakeenobserver(敏锐的观察者)andaskeddeepquestions.At14,heenteredapaintingworkshop(作坊)andtrainedfortenyears.ButLeonardobelievedgreatartneededmore.Hestudiedsciencetopaintmorerealistically(逼真地).Heevenstudiedhumanbodiestoseehowmusclesmoved,whichwasveryunusualthen.Peoplecalledhimthe“scientistpainter”.Hisgoalwasto“understandandcopynatureperfectly”.ThepaintingMonaLisashowshisdedication(奉献).Hespentfouryearsonit,thinkingcarefullyaboutherfamoussmile.Evenwhenfinished,hekeptpolishingit,lookingforwaystomakeitbetter.Hislifelongloveoflearningandpursuitofexcellencemadehimalegend.Today,theMonaLisastillamazestheworld.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.HowmanyyearsdidLeonardotraininapaintingworkshop?

A．About4years.B．Exactly10years.C．Morethan14years.D．Hiswholeyouth.27.WhydidLeonardostudyscience?

A．Tobecomeafamousscientist.B．Tomakehispaintingsmorereal.C．Tostudyhumanbodieswell.D．Togetthename“scientistpainter”.28.TheexampleoftheMonaLisaisusedtoshowthatLeonardo________.

A．paintedveryslowlyB．lovednaturedeeplyC．wasneverhappywithhisworkD．wasveryhardworkingandcareful29.Theunderlinedword“polishing”inthetextisclosestinmeaningto“________”.

A．improvingB．changingC．protectingD．showing30.WhatisthemainreasonforLeonardo’ssuccessaccordingtothetext?

A．Heknewalot.B．Hepractisedalot.C．Hehadastrongwillandnevergaveup.D．Hestartedlearningataveryyoungage.30Marchisthe31stNationalDayofEducationontheSafetyofElementaryandMiddleSchoolStudents(NDESEMSS全国中小学生安全教育日)in2026.Thethemeofthedayistogivestudentsmoreknowledgeaboutsafetyandmakesurethattheyaresafe.AsurveydonebytheChinaYouth&ChildrenResearchCentreshowedthatschoolaccidentskillmoreelementaryandmiddleschoolstudentsthanaccidentsthathappeninotherplaces.Theaccidentsatschoolmainlycomefromstampedes(踩踏),earthquakes,firesandsportsinjuries.Whatcanwedotokeepourselvessafe?Stayingcalmisthefirstandthemostimportantrulewhenfacingaccidents.Butdifferentaccidentshavedifferentself-protectionways.Astampedemayhappeneverywhere.Thelargerahumancrowdgets,themorelikelystampedeshappen.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,standstill,trytoholdontosomethingandstayinacorneruntilthecrowddisperses(散去).Ifyoufalldowninamovingcrowd,coveryourheadwithbothhands.Earthquakesarecommonnaturaldisasters.Whenyoufeelthegroundshakeanddropdown,takecoverunderadeskandholdon.Youshouldstayindoorsuntiltheshakingstops.Ifyouareoutdoors,don’tstaynearbuildings,treesorpowerlines.Whenthere’safire,followtheteachers’instructions,leavetheclassroomquicklyanduseapieceofwetclothtocoveryourmouthandnosesothatyouwon’tbreatheinsmoke.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31.WhatisthethemeofNDESEMSS?

A．Makingstudentsdomoreexercise.B．Makingsurethatstudentseathealthily.C．Makingstudentsstudybetter.D．Makingsurethatstudentsaresafe.32.Whenaccidentshappen,whatshouldyoudofirstaccordingtothispassage?

A．Runaway.B．Keepcalm.C．Standthere.D．Callthepolice.33.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A．Whenanearthquakehappens,youshouldstaynearbuildingsortrees.B．Ifyoufalldowninamovingcrowd,youcandonothingbutwaitthere.C．Whenthere’safire,youshouldusewetclothtocoveryourmouthandnose.D．Caraccidentskillthemostelementaryandmiddleschoolstudentsofallaccidents.34.Ifthewritercontinuestowritethispassage,whatwillhewriteabout?

A．Sportsinjuries.B．Trafficaccidents.C．Thecausesofaccidents.D．Thedisadvantagesofsmoking.35.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A．RunAwayfromStampedesB．HowtoKeepSafeinSomeAccidentsC．Don’tBeAfraidofNaturalDisastersD．StayAwayfromEarthquakesandFiresLifeisfulloftheunexpected.Whetherthesemomentsbringussurpriseorchallenge,weallneedtolearntofacethemwithcourage.36Herearefoursimpleandusefulways.Takeadeepbreath.Breathingexercisescanhelpyourelax,bothinyourmindandinyourbody.Agoodwayistobreatheinslowlyanddeeplythroughyournose,andthenbreatheoutgentlythroughyourmouth.37Becreative.Whenit’shardtofindtherightwords,youcantryexpressingyourselfthroughart.38Theseareallgreatwaystoshareyourthoughtsandletyourfeelingsout.39Youcanalsofindhelpandcomfortinbooks.Goodbooksarelikegoodfriends.Afteratiringordifficultday,theycanmakeyoufeelmuchbetter.What'smore,theycanshowyouawholenewworld.Practisepositiveself-talk.Whatyousaytoyourselfinyourheadmattersalot.Ifyouoftenthinkorsaynegativethingsaboutyourself,itcanmakeyoufeelworse.So,trytochangethatvoice.40Tellyourself“Icanhandlethis”or“Iamlearningandgrowing”.Thesemethodsareeasytotry.Shallwegivethemagowhenwemeetlife’ssurprisesandchallenges?根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A．Forexample,youcantrycolouring,painting,orevenkeepingadiary.B．Dosomereading.C．Bekindandalwaysencourageyourself.D．Then,howcanwedealwiththeminarightway?E．Thiscanbeagreathelptocalmyourselfdown.四、完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。OdetotheFlowerGods,acreativeshowatthe2026CCTVSpringFestivalGala,haswonwidepopularityacrossChina.Itis41bytheWhiteJadeTwelve-MonthSeasonalPendantsSet(白玉十二月令组珮),apreciousrelic(遗迹)42inthePalaceMuseum.TheshowpresentsthetraditionalcultureoftheTwelveFlowerGodsina43newway.Followingthe12lunarmonths,eachmonthis44byaflowerandafamoushistoricalfigure.Theproductionteammadegreateffortsto45ancientrecordstomakesurethestoriesweretrue.Theyspentmuchtime46costumesandmake-upbasedonhistory.Theshowalsouseshightechnology,47AIGCtocreateamazingvisualeffectsandbreakthelimitsoftraditionalstages.Whatmakesit48isthatperformersonlyusebodylanguageinstead49linestoexpressthespiritofeachflowergod.Everysmall50,fromcostumestomake-up,wasdesignedcarefully.Throughthisshow,manypeople,51theyoung,havelearnedtoappreciate(欣赏)traditionalChineseculture.Ithelpsthem52moreaboutthebeautyofancientChina.Somestudentsevensaytheywantto53moreaboutthestoriesoftheflowergods.Thisshowisnotjusta54atthegala.Itisabridgethatconnectsmoderntechnologywithtraditionalculture.Itmakesus55proudofourrichculturalheritage.41.A．managedB．inspiredC．createdD．produced42.A．heldB．foundC．returnedD．borrowed43.A．completeB．completelyC．morecompleteD．mostcomplete44.A．representedB．givenC．takenD．made45.A．pushB．readC．checkD．write46.A．makingB．sellingC．testingD．showing47.A．forB．likeC．withD．as48.A．commonB．specialC．strictD．single49.A．ofB．toC．inD．on50.A．personB．stageC．detailD．part51.A．especiallyB．usuallyC．badlyD．luckily52.A．knowB．avoidC．expressD．clear53.A．throwB．learnC．seeD．hear54.A．songB．poemC．showD．film55.A．feelB．lookC．soundD．taste五、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

beautifulactperformmoveadevelopskillwinwithstageThe2026SpringFestivalGalafeaturedawonderfulshowcalledWuBOT.Thestarswerehumanoidrobots56byUnitreeTechnology.Theydidn’tsingordance,but57ChineseKungFubeautifully,58loudcheersfromeveryonepresent.These“KungFurobots”showedamazing59.Theycoulddobackflips(后空翻),standinperfecthorsestances,andevenmasterdifficult60likedrunkenfistandnunchaku(醉拳和双节棍).Every61wassmoothandprecise.Onthe62withafairy-talesky-likebackground,theyperformedtogether63youngmartialartistsfromTagouMartialArtsSchool,movingin64perfectformation.Theirmovementsweredone65,makingtheshowagreatsuccess.六、短文填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。PutDownYourPhone!Arecentsurveyrevealedthat80%ofdriversadmittodistracteddriving,66ascheckingsocialmedia67readingtextmessages.65%ofdriversbelievetheycansafelytaketheireyesofftheroad68twosecondsormore,butexpertswarnthatafewsecondsofinattentioncoulddoubletherisk69anaccident.Anotherstudyfoundthatpeoplewhobringphonesintotherestroom7046%morelikelytohavehealthproblems.七、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Goodmorning,Tom.Pleasesitdown.71?B:Goodmorning,doctor.I'mnotfeelingwell.IhaveaheadacheandIfeeltiredallthetime.A:Isee.Letmecheckyourtemperaturefirst.Yourtemperatureisnormal.72?B:Usuallyaftermidnight,around12:30or1:00.Ioftenplayvideogameswithmyfriendsonline.A:Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeachnight?B:About5or6hours.Ineedtogetupat7:00forschool.73?A:Well,that’stheproblem.Teenagersneed8-10hoursofsleep.Stayinguplateandlookin