2025~2026学年河南驻马店市泌阳县度下期阶段素质测试卷八年级英语

2025~2026学年河南驻马店市泌阳县度下期阶段素质测试卷八年级英语一、听力选择1.Whatistheboy’sfavoritewaytorelax?

A．Playingtheguitar.B．Playingbasketball.C．Readingbooks.2.Whatdoesthedoctortellthegirltodo?

A．Eatmorefruit.B．Liedownandrest.C．Drinkhotwater.3.Howdoestheboyfeelaboutsharinghisproblems?

A．Comfortable.B．Nervous.C．Reluctant(不情愿的).4.Whatnaturalwonderaretheytalkingabout?

A．Agreatlake.B．Ahighwaterfall.C．Adeepforest.5.Whatwastheboydoingwhenthefloodwarningcame?

A．Doinghishomework.B．Havingdinnerwithhisfamily.C．WatchingTV.听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。6.WhatproblemdoesJackhavewithhisparents?

A．Theycomparehimwithhiscousin.B．Theydon’tunderstandhishobbies.C．Theygivehimtoomuchhomework.7.WhatsolutiondoesLisasuggest?

A．Haveaserioustalkwiththem.B．Trytomeettheirexpectations.C．Askhiscousinforhelp.听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。8.WhatnaturalwonderdidTomvisitduringthesummervacation?

A．TheGreatCanyon.B．TheYellowMountains.C．Alargedesert.9.WhatdidTomthinkwasthemostwonderfulmomentthere?

A．Seeingtheseaofcloudsinthemorning.B．Watchingthesunsetontherocks.C．Hearingthestoriesfromalocalguide.听下面一段独白，回答下列两个小题。10.WhoisMissWang?

A．Jenny’sclassmate.B．Jenny’steacher.C．Jenny’sfriend.11.WhatdidMissWangadviseJennytodowhenshefeltlonely?

A．TolearnEnglishwithher.B．Tomakefriendswithothers.C．Towritealettertoher.12.WhatdoesJennythinkofMissWang?

A．KindB．StrictC．Lucky.听下面一段对话，回下列三个小题。13.WherewillMikegowithhisfamilyonvacation?

A．Toabeach.B．TotheGrandCanyon.C．Toabigcity.14.WhatdoesMikeplantodothere?

A．Gohikingandtakephotos.B．Goswimming.C．Goshopping.15.WhatdoesMike’smomremindhimtotake?

A．Acameraandsnacks.B．Araincoatandahat.C．Anotebookandapen.二、听力填空听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容完成下列表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。

SituationAdviceHavea16orcough.Drinkmore17waterandhaveagoodrest.Haveahigh18.Gotoseea19atonce.It’sbetternotto20sickatall.Washhandsoftenanddomoreexercise.三、阅读理解Thecommunityplaysanimportantroleinimprovingpeople’slife.Aweekago,SunCommunitydidasurveybytalkingonthephone.They’veknownaboutagrowingneedforstudents’freetimeactivities.Now,theyputanoticeontheirwebsite.

NOTICEInordertomakestudents’freetimelifemorecolorful,ourcommunityhassetupfouractivitiesforthestudentsagedfrom6to18.Alltheactivitiesarefree.Ifyouwanttohavelunchhere,youneedtopay15yuanforeachmeal.ActivityTime

TwoforestfireswerecontrolledinGuiyangCity,capitalofsouthwestChina’sGuizhouProvince.ThelocalgovernmentsaidlateonSaturday,nodeathswerereported.Thetwofiresbeganat3:00p.m.onFridayafternooninHuaxiofGuiyangCityandburned200squarekilometers,buttheywereundercontrol,saidJiangXueming,headoftherescue(救援)team.Morethan1,000firefighterssavedpeoplenearbyandremoved(移开)over100tonsofmaterialsfromalocalfactorywhichwouldbeburnedeasily,Jiangsaid.Thelocalfirefightingapartmenthassentaplanetofightthefires,butitisstillunsurewhenthefireswillbeputoutcompletelybecauseofthestrongwindanddryweather.ThefirescameamonthafterChineseVicePremierHuiLiangyuwarnedthatChinahasentered“averydangerousperiodduringwhichthereisaveryhighriskofforestfires”,ashightemperatureshavebeenhoveringovernortheast,northandsouthwestChinaareassincethebeginningofwinterlastyear.“Withthearrivalofautumnandwinter,ireprevention(预防)andcontrolbecomesharder,whichrequiresnecessaryknowledge,”Huisaid.“EffortsshouldbemadetoprepareforfirepreventionandcontrolinimportantholidayssuchastheMid-AutumnFestivalandNationalDay.Abilitytoputoutfiresscientificallywhilemakingsureoffiremen’ssafetyshouldalsobeimproved.”26.WhendidthetwoforestfirestakeplaceinGuiyang?

A．OnSaturdaymorning.B．OnFridaymorning.C．OnSaturdayafternoon.D．OnFridayafternoon.27.Whichofthefollowingaddedtothedifficultyofputtingoutthefires?

A．Thepeoplenearby.B．Thematerialsinthelocalfactory.C．Thestrongwindanddryweather.D．Thewatershortage.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hovering”meaninParagraph4?

A．Staying.B．Reducing.C．Taking.D．Touring.29.Howcanwepreventfiresaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A．Bytakingawaythematerials.B．Bycontrollingthetemperatures.C．Bylearningnecessaryknowledge.D．Bypreparingforimportantholidays.30.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A．Itisveryimportanttopreventandcontrolforestfires.B．TwoforestfireswerecontrolledinGuizhouProvince.C．Effortsshouldbemadetopreventandcontrolforestfires.D．Weneedtolearnnecessaryknowledgetocontrolforestfires.①IntheYellowRiverBasin(流域),scientistsstudiedhowhumanactivitiesinfluencednature.Theylookedattheareafrom2001to2020andfoundsomeinterestingresults.Thoughhumanactivitiesintheareaincreasedby66.3%,thequalityofnaturalenvironmentactuallygotimprovedby22.61%.Thatistosay,withrightactions,wecanhaveabetternaturalenvironmentevenwhentherearemorepeopleandmorehumanactivities.②Oneinterestingfindingwasthatsomefarmlandwasturnedbackintonaturalland.Becauseofthegovernment’snature-friendlyGrainforGreenProgram,peoplewereencouragedtoplantmoretreesandgrassinsteadofgrowingcrops.Thisadded15,994squarekilometresofnaturalland.Thechangehelpedtomaketheairfresher,thewatercleaner,andthehabitatsforanimalsbetter.③Anotherinterestingfindingwasthat45.88%oftheareahadbothmorehumanactivitiesandbetternaturalenvironmentatthesametime.Thisprovesthathumansandnaturecandeveloptogetherifhumansmakegoodchoices,suchasrecyclingrubbishandsavingenergy.④Thestudyshowedthattheecosystemin33.7%oftheYellowRiverBasinalsoimprovedalot.Peoplestartedwetlandprotectionactivitiesandtheareaofwetlandincreasedby8.3squarekilometres.Manyendangeredbirdscametolivethereandsomefishswamback.⑤Inaword,onlybycarryingouteco-friendlyactivitiesandmakinggooduseoftheenvironmentcanhumansandnatureliveinharmony.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31.Howdoesthewritershowtheresultsofthestudyinthefirstparagraph?

A．Bytellingastory,B．Bygivinganexample.C．Bylistingnumbers.D．Byexplainingreasons.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“GrainforGreen”mostlymean?

A．粮食换金钱B．退耕还林C．绿色食品D．谷物种植33.WhatcanweknowabouttheGrainforGreenProgramfromthepassage?

A．Itcentredonplantingmoretreesandgrasstofeedanimals.B．Itmadeaverybigdifferenceinhelpingtoprotectnature.C．Itincreasedtheamountoffarmlandandmadetheaircleaner.D．Itcausedmorepollutionbuthelpedanimalsfindbetterhomes.34.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?

A．①/②③④⑤B．①/②③④/⑤C．①②③④/⑤D．①②/③④/⑤35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．HumanActivitiesandImprovingNatureB．ScientificStudiesandImportantFindingsC．TheBestWaystoProtectNatureinChinaD．TheBestActionsintheYellowRiverBasinWhenyouhaveacold,yourfriendscan’tvisityoubecausetheydon’twanttogetacold.Whenyouarepartofafamily,ifoneofyougetsacold,oftenallofyougetit.Thereisnogoodmethodoftreatingthecommoncold,soweshouldtrytoavoidcatchingone.36※Washyourhands.Washingyourhandsisthemostimportantwaytostopthespread(传播)ofcolds.Coldgerms(病菌)arespreadbytouch.37Usesoapandhotwatertowashyourhandscarefully.Ifallthemembersofyourfamilywashtheirhandstoo,theywillbemuchlesslikelytohaveacold.※Coveryournoseandmouth.Thereisasayingthat“coughsspreadillness”.38Thatway,thecoldgermswon’tgetontoyourhandsandspreadtothingsyoutouch.※Cleanyourhouse.39Youcanuseadisinfectant(消毒的)cleanertocleanthepublicplaces.Besuretouseonlyyourowntowel(毛巾),toothbrushandcup.※Takecareofyourself.40Havehealthysimplefoodssuchassouporrice.Getenoughrestandsleep.Youcanalsodosomeexercisetohelpyougetbetter,butnottoomuch.Rememberthatacommoncoldonlylastsafewdays.Youwillfeelbettersoon.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A．Coldgermscanbespreadeverywherebycoughing.B．Herearefoureffectivewaystohelpyouavoidacold.C．Somecoldmedicinescanhelptostopachesandfever.D．Alwaysuseapieceofsoftpapertocoveryourmouthwhencoughing.E．Thegermsgetontoyourhandsandfromthereintoyoureyes,noseandmouth.四、完形填空Itwasmydaughter’sfirstdayofschool.Iknewthatshewould41inafewminutes,becauseshealwaysdidthatwhenshewasworriedaboutnewenvironment.Onthewayto42,Itoldherhowwonderfulhernewschoollifewouldbeagainandagain,andhopedshewouldnotfeel43.However,whenshesawthelargegroupofstudentseverywhere,herfaceatoncefellandthetearscametoher44.“Youcandothis,sweetie.Everyonehasa45inline——let’sgotofindyours.”Welineduptogointotheschool.46shewasgoingtoholdonto(扒着)myleg,shesawthatherfriendfrompreschool47nexttoher.Suddenlyshebecame48andreachedoutforherfriend’shand.Andastheteacherbeganto49themallintotheschool,shewasn’tcrying,butsmiling.Totellthetruth,Ididn’twanttosaygoodbyewhenIsawthoselittlefeetwalkintothatbigbuilding.Ihidthetearsbehindmysunglasses50waved(挥动)myhandasshewalkedinside.AlldayI51whatshewasdoing.AsIwaitedto52,Ifeltlikeachildwaitingtoopenabirthdaygift.“Ididn’tcryagain,Mommy,”shesaid53,showingmeherschoolbagfullofcandies.Duringtwohoursoflisteningtothedetails(细节)ofher54,welaughedandtalkedaboutallthe55shehadonthefirstschoolday,Iknewmydaughterhasgrownup.41.A．laughB．sleepC．waitD．cry42.A．hospitalB．parkC．schoolD．museum43.A．shockedB．tiredC．angryD．nervous44.A．eyesB．earsC．mouthD．nose45.A．placeB．listC．nameD．picture46.A．WhileB．WhenC．HowD．Where47.A．pressedB．satC．stoodD．explained48.A．relaxedB．excitedC．lonelyD．silent49.A．sendB．walkC．rushD．push50.A．andB．butC．soD．or51.A．comparedB．askedC．knewD．wondered52.A．pickherupB．giveherupC．callherupD．cheerherup53.A．shylyB．happilyC．politelyD．seriously54.A．dayB．weekC．monthD．year55.A．classesB．friendsC．experiencesD．reports五、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

passrunchocolatewhilebeifagainstangercloseshineWhenJennylookedup,thickblackclouds56forminginthesky,andtherainwasbeating57theirroof.“Quick,thisway,”saidDad.Thefamily58tothesaferoomatonce.59theywerewaiting,Jenny’slittlesisterstartedtocry.Dadgavehersome60andtoldherthattheywerehidingfroman61lion.Soon,shewaslaughingagain.Atlast,thestorm62.Whentheysteppedoutside,theyfoundthesun63.Peoplewereaskingoneanother64theyweresafewhilesomewerestartingtoclearthestreets.Jennysmiled.Thetornadowasscary,butitalsobroughteveryone65together.六、短文填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。Therearemanythingsyoucandowhenyoufeelstressed.First,youcantake66breakfromwhatyouaredoing.Thiswillhelpyouclearyourmind.Youcanlistentomusic67goforawalk.Next,shareyourproblemswithsomeoneyoutrustinstead68shuttingyourselfaway.Thepersonmightnothaveanyadviceforyou,buttalkingaboutyourproblemscanhelpyoufeelbetter.Lastly,remember69takecareofyourself.Eathealthyfood,exercise,andgetenoughsleep.Thesethreethingsalone70greatforreducingstress!七、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。Helen:Hi,Lisa.Icalledyouat10:00yesterdaymorning,butyoudidn’tanswer.71?Lisa:10:00yesterdaymorning?Oh,Iwasseeingthedoctor.Helen:Seethedoctor?72?Lisa:Ihadastomachache.Iatehotpotwithmybestfriendthedaybeforeyesterday.Itwastoospi