2025~2026学年浙江省宁波市镇海蛟川书院第二学期期中测试初一英语试卷

2025~2026学年浙江省宁波市镇海蛟川书院第二学期期中测试初一英语试卷一、阅读理解XiningWildlifeParkisawonderfulplacetolearnaboutanimalsfromtheQinghai-TibetPlateau(青藏高原).Hereissomeusefulinformationforvisitors●Animals☆SnowLeopard—the“staranimal”ofthepark,withthickgreyfur.☆Pallas’sCat—famousforitsfunnysquarefaceandcuteshortlegs.ItisanInternetfavorite!☆DesertCat—smallbutbrave,goodathuntingatnight.☆TibetanFox—knownforitswidefaceand“alwaysangry”look●Openinghours

Summer:Monday-Friday:8:30-18:00Saturday-Sunday:8:30-18:30Winter:Monday-Friday:9:00-17:30Saturday-Sunday:9:00-18:00●TheticketAdults:50yuan/personStudents:30yuan(withastudentID)/personChildrenunder1.2m:freePeopleover60yearsold:20yuan/person1.Whichanimalisthe“staranimal”ofXiningWildlifePark?

A．Pallas’sCat.B．TibetanFox.C．SnowLeopard.2.Whencanyouvisittheparkinwinter?

A．At8:00onTuesday.B．At17:30onSaturday.C．At18:30onMonday.D．At8:30onSunday.3.ChenJieandherclassmateFuXingwanttovisittheXiningWildlifeParkwiththeirstudentIDs.Howmuchshouldtheypay?

A．Free.B．60yuan.C．50yuan.D．20yuanShengzharicenoodlesisatraditionalhand-madefoodfromGuangxiZhuangautonomousregion(自治区).PeoplefromGuangxiloveitsomuchbecauseithasagentlesourscent(气味).Thisspecialscentalwaysremindspeopleoftheirhome,especiallywhentheyarefaraway.Thedishisoftenenjoyedtogetherwithsomechilioiltoaddaspicytaste.Sometimespeoplewillalsoaddsomeporktogetmoreflavor.Inavillage,thereisevenacookingcompetitioneveryyear.Attheevent,villagerswillusestonemill(石磨)andfinallyturnfreshriceintosteamingdishesonthetable.Themakingprocessisallhandmade.Everystepneedsgreatcareandskills.Theseskillsarepasseddownfromgenerationtogenerationforhundredsofyears.In2016,theskillsbecameanintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产).It’sagreathonor,whichalsoletsmorepeopleknowaboutthelonghistoryandthegreatcraftsmanship(工匠精神)behindit.4.HowisShengzharicenoodlesmadeinthecompetition?

A．Bymachine.B．Byhand.C．Bycomputer.D．Byrobot.5.What’sthesmellofShengzharicenoodles?

A．Thespicytasteofchilioil.B．Thetasteofpork.C．Thegentlesourscent.D．Thesweetsmellofrice.6.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A．FewpeoplefromGuangxilikethisdish.B．TheskillsofmakingShengzharicenoodlesarelostnow.C．TheskillsofmakingShengzharicenoodlesisanintangibleculturalheritage.D．Thecookingcompetitionisinthecity.7.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?

A．TointroduceaspecialtraditionaldishfromGuangxi.B．TorecallthememoryofhomeforGuangxipeople.C．Toletpeopleknowintangibleculturalheritageisimportant.D．TosellmoreShengzharicenoodles.Today,manykindsofanimalsareendangered.Theseanimalsmayfaceextinction.Itmeanswhenalltheanimalsofthatkinddieforever.Recentyears,reasonsforextinctionaremainlyabouthumanactivities.Onebigproblemishabitat(栖息地)loss.Peoplearecuttingdownforestsandfillingswamps(沼泽)tocreatemorelivingareas,butanimalsarelefthungryandhavenowheretogo.Forexample,thebirdinthepictureiscalledSpoon-billedSandpiper(勺嘴鹬).Ithasabeakintheshapeofaspoon.Thisspecialshapeisagreattooltoscoop(舀)upsmallanimalsintheswamp.Butitcausesbigtroublewhentherearefewerswampsandthebirdhastofeedonotheranimals.Anothermainreasonisoverhunting.Somepeopleshootanimalsasasport.Thiscanmakeanimalsdisappearfast.Thisisnowaworldwideproblem,andgovernmentsofallcountriesneedtoworktogethertomakestrictrulesandtakeactionfromnowon.Thereisstillhopeforendangeredanimals.Somecountriesareworkinghardtobuildnewhabitatsforthem.Breeding(繁育)projectsalsohelptheirnumbersgrow.Allofusneedtobecarefulandthinktwice.Humanactivitiescanmakeadifferencetothewholenature,notjustourselves.8.Whydopeoplecutdownforestsandfillswamps?

A．Becauseanimalsarehungry.B．Becausepeoplehavenowheretogo.C．Becauseanimalsdon’thavehabitats.D．Becausepeoplewantmorelivingareas.9.Whatcanwedotoprotectanimalsaccordingtothepassage?

A．Buildmorebuildingsinanimalhabitats.B．Huntanimalsforgovernments.C．Thinkaboutanimalsbeforewedoactivities.D．Cutdownmoretreesforourlivingareas.10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Overhuntingistheonlycauseofanimalendangerment.B．Governmentsdon’tneedtomakerulesabouthunting.C．Breedingprojectscanhelpendangeredanimals’numbersgrow.D．EndangeredanimalscanneverliveontheEarth.11.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?

A．B．C．D．ZhengQinwenisoneofChina’sbesttennisplayers.Shehadarightelbowsurgery(肘部手术)lastsummer,soshehadtostopplayingtennis.Nowsheisgettingwellandbacktothetennisfield.Thenewtennistournament(锦标赛)isinMiami.Zhengplayedthreegreatmatches.Shewontwomatchesinarow.Butintheround-of-16,shelosttoArynaSabalenka,theworldNo.1player.Zhengrealizedthatherskillswereactuallynotfarbehind.Infact,shehadtroubleswinging(摆动)theracketatsomekeymomentsbecauseherelbowcouldnotmovefreely.Thismatchhelpedherknowhowmuchshehasrecovered(康复).Lastautumn,ZhengoncetriedtocomebackbecauseshewantedtojointheChinaOpenbadly.Butitwastooearly,andshehadtostopinthemiddleofamatchbecauseoftheseriouselbowpain.Sheevenmissedthe2026AustralianOpen.ButnowaftertheMiamitournament,shelearnedanimportantlesson:shemustlistentoherbody.NowZhenghastwocoachesandislearningtoprotectherelbow.Herrival(对手)andalsofriendSabalenkaishappytoseeherback.Zhengisnotatherbestnow,butsheisonherway.12.WhydidZhengQinwenstopplayingtennislastsummer?

A．Shehadnotimefortraining.B．Shehadanelbowsurgery.C．Shewantedtotravelforalongtime.D．Shelostanimportantmatch.13.WhatcanweknowaboutZheng’smatchesinMiami?

A．Sheplayedthreematchesandwonallofthem.B．Sherealizedthatherskillswerefarbehind.C．ShewastheworldNo.1tennisplayerthere.D．Shelearnedthatherelbowwasnothealthyenough.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?

A．Zhengiswalkingonaspecialwayonthetennisfield.B．Zhengwillneverbeatherbestagainbecauseofherelbow.C．Zhengwillsurelybethebesttennisplayerinthefuture.D．Zhengisworkinghardtoimproveherhealthandskills.15.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A．Anelbowsurgery.B．Thebesttennisplayer.C．BackintheSwing.D．Animportantlesson.二、任务型阅读阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项）。并回答最后一题。Springisthebesttimeinayeartostayclosetoandenjoynature.Everythingiscomingtolife,especiallytheflowers.FromlateMarchtomid-April,TurgenApricot(吐尔根杏花)BlossomValleyinIli,Xinjiang,becomesapopularplacetovisit.16Thehillsthenbecomeabeautifulseaofcolorswithpinkandwhiteflowersswinginginthewind.Whenyouwalkintothevalley,youcanseecowsandhorseseatinggrassslowlyamongtheflowers.17Therearenotallbuildingsornoisystreets.Allisquietandnatural.Theweatherinspringiswarmandsunny.18Manypeoplecometotakephotosandenjoythefreshair.Familiescanhaveapicniconthegrass.Youcanevenrideonahorseandfeeltheflowerstouchyourface.19Thereareroutesspeciallydesignedforwalkingandmountainclimbing.Don’tforgettowearcomfortableshoesifyouwanttohaveatry.Ifyoulovenature,thisvalleyisagreatchoice.Comeandseeityourself!

A．Itisthebesttimetovisitthevalley.B．Wildapricotflowersbegintoshowthemselves.C．Thevalleycanbecoldandwindysometimes.D．Hiking-loverscanalsohaveagreattime.E．Thevalleyislikeapeacefulpainting.16.2017.2118.2219.2320.WhatcanyoudotohavefunintheTurgenApricotBlossomValley?(nomorethan10words)24三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Attheageof16,Einsteinfailedinseveralexamsbecauseheoftenplayedwithsomebadkids.Oneweekendmorning,Einsteincarriedafishingnetandpreparedtogofishingwiththosekids,hisfather21himandsaidtohimcalmly,“Einstein,youwerespendingtoomuchtimeplaying,22youfailedintheexams.YourmotherandIareworried23yourfuture.”“Whatareyouworryingabout?JackandRobertalso24,buttheywentfishingasusual.”“Myboy,youcan’tthinkso,”LookingatEinstein,hisfathersaidlovingly,“Thereisanoldstoryinourhometown.Ihopeyoucanlistentoit25.”“Thereweretwocatsplayingontheroof(屋顶).Suddenlythey26thechimney(烟囱).Whentheyclimbedoutofthechimney,onecat’sfacewasdirty27theother’sfacewasclean.Seeingthedirty-facedcat,theclean-facedonethoughtitsownfacewasalsodirty,soitquicklyrantotheriversideand28itsface.Thedirty-facedcatsawtheclean-facedone,thinkingitsownfacewascleanaswell,soitwalkedhappilyinthestreet.”“Einstein,29canbeyourmirror(镜子).Onlyyouareyourownmirror.Someofthekidsarenotstrict(严格)with30.Ifyoutakethemtobeyourmirror,evenacleverpersonmaybecomefoolish.”Hearingthis,Einsteinwasashamed(羞愧的)andputdownhisfishingrodandreturnedtohissmallroom.Afterthat,Einsteinoftentookhimselfasamirrortobestrictwithhimselfandkepttellinghimself,“Iam31,soImustn’tbeascommon(普通)asothers.”Thiswas32Einsteinsucceeded(成功)inhiswork.1,000peoplehave1,000kindsofwishesinlife.Differentwisheswillproduce(产生)different33aboutlife.Youcanlearnfromotherpeople,butyoucan34followotherscompletely.Youmustseeyourselfclearly,and35whatyouwanttoget.Yourfuturedoesn’tdependonhowothersact,butonhowyouaregoingtoact.21.A．introducedB．stoppedC．invitedD．loved22.A．soB．becauseC．forD．since23.A．asB．forC．aboutD．to24.A．checkedB．passedC．dreamedD．failed25.A．happilyB．carefullyC．angrilyD．hopefully26.A．rushedintoB．climbedupC．fellintoD．ranfrom27.A．butB．orC．soD．for28.A．paintedB．watchedC．touchedD．washed29.A．somebodyB．nobodyC．anybodyD．everybody30.A．ourselvesB．yourselvesC．himselfD．themselves31.A．specialB．commonC．successfulD．strong32.A．whereB．whyC．whenD．how33.A．mistakesB．reasonsC．ideasD．secrets34.A．sometimesB．oftenC．alwaysD．never35.A．guessB．catchC．knowD．make四、选词填空

hungry、fight、wolf、order、sweetOnaquietfarm,thefarmerkeptadog.Two36livedinanearbyforestandoftenvisitedtolookforfood.Althoughtheywere37,thedogdidn’tgivethemanychanceandeverythingwasin38.Butonenight,thefarmerwentbackfromapartyandgotdrunk.Heleftthedooropencarelessly.Thenextday,hefoundthatthedogwashurt(受伤的)intheleg—thebravedoghadabig39lastnight!Hethankedthedogandgavehimsome40honey.五、短文填空根据括号内的中文提示，在空格处填入适当的英文单词Lilyhasahealthylife.Sheknowsthedangerofunhealthyeating,soshe41(很少)eatsfriedfood.Whensheisbusy,sheusuallyhas42(三明治)asaquickmeal.Besidesagoodeating43(习惯),Lilylovessportsalot.Shegoes44(慢跑)forhalfanhoureverymorninginthepark,andsheplaysbadmintonwithherfriendseveryweekend.Theyalways45(鼓励)eachotherandLilyalsolearnstheimportanceofteamwork.Shereallywantstobuildafitbody,andshehopeseveryonecandevelopahealthylifestyletoo.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Doyoufind46difficulttosaynotocandies?Doyoupoursoft47(drink)downyourthroatafterexercise?Youarenotalone!Manypeoplelovethesweettaste,48,toomuchsugarisbadforyourbody.Herearethereasons.Ifyoueattoomuchsugar,youwillputonweight49(easy).Whenyoutakeinmorecalories(卡路里)thanyourbody50(need),theextracaloriesturnintofat.As51result,youmaybecomeoverweightorevenhavediabetes(糖尿病).Sometimes,after52(enjoy)apieceofcake,peoplewillfeelenergeticbutsoontired.Thatis53sugargivesyouaquickstart,butitalsocausesyourbloodsugar(血糖)leveltogodownquickly.Thissuddendropcanmakeyou54(feel)sleepyandunabletofocusinclass.Ifyouthinktheinformationisuseful,remember55(share)itwithyourfriendsandfamilies!六、书面表达56.假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter给你发来了下面的邮件。请你根据Pet