2025~2026学年浙江省杭州市文晖实验学校八年级下学期期中英语试卷

2025~2026学年浙江省杭州市文晖实验学校八年级下学期期中英语试卷一、完形填空Inourschool,theannualsportsmeetingisalwaysabigevent.Moststudentslookforwardtoitwithgreatexcitement.Theycanshowtheirtalentandhavefun.However,forsomestudents,itcanbeatimeofgreatstressandeven1.Lastyear,myclassmate,LiHua,decidedtotakepartinthe800-meterrace.Hewasnotagoodrunner,buthewantedto2himself.Hetrainedhardforweeks.Hegotupearlyeverymorningtorun.Healsoatehealthyfoodanddrankalotofwater.Hewasfullof3.Thedayoftheracefinallycame.Alltherunnerswereatthestartingline.4thegunshot,theystartedtorunasfastastheycould.LiHuatriedhisbesttokeepupwithothers.Butastheracewenton,hebegantofeel5.Hislegsfeltheavyandhisheartwasbeatingfast.Hewantedtostop,buthetold6,“Keepgoing!Youcanmakeit!”Withonly100meterstogo,hewasinfourthplace.Heusedallhis7andsprintedtothefinishline.Hefinallycameinthirdand8abronzemedal.Hisclassmatesallcheeredforhim.Hefeltsoproud,thoughhewasoutofbreath.Aftertherace,LiHua’slegswereshaking.Hefeltagreatpaininhisankle(脚踝).HisP.E.teachercameoverandcheckedhisleg.“Itmightbeamuscle(肌肉)injury.You9pushyourselfsohardattheend.Remember,10ismoreimportantthanwinning.Healthalwayscomesfirst.”Theteacher’swordsmadeLiHuathink.He11thatalthoughhegotamedal,hehurthimselfintheprocess.Stayinghealthyshouldalwaysbethe12goalofdoingsports.Helearnedthatknowingone’slimitsisasimportantasworkinghard.Fromthenon,LiHuastilllovedsports,buthelistenedtohisbodymore.Heunderstoodthattruehealthisnotjustaboutbeingstrongorfast,13aboutbeingsafeandfeelinggood.Hisexperiencewasaremindertoallofus:14youexercise,remembertowarmup,knowyourlimit,andputyour15first.1.A．successB．fearC．dangerD．excitement2.A．expressB．checkC．challengeD．relax3.A．patienceB．confidenceC．happinessD．inspiration4.A．ToB．AtC．ByD．For5.A．shockedB．surprisedC．nervousD．tired6.A．yourselfB．himselfC．myselfD．themselves7.A．timeB．moneyC．strengthD．food8.A．tookB．threwC．hitD．won9.A．shouldn’tB．wouldn’tC．couldn’tD．needn’t10.A．healthB．moneyC．medalD．friendship11.A．expectedB．noticedC．imaginedD．realized12.A．lastB．firstC．onlyD．same13.A．andB．orC．butD．so14.A．WhateverB．WheneverC．WhoeverD．Wherever15.A．safetyB．studyC．raceD．family二、阅读理解

KungFuhelpsstudentsstaycalmSt.John’sCollegeinSouthAfricaoffersKungFulessonsforstressedstudents.Everyweek,studentspracticebasicmovesandbreathingskillsonthesportsfield.Professionalteachersguidethemtorelaxtheirbodies.KungFuhelpsstudentsforgetheavyschoolworkandexams.Studentssaytheyfeelstrongerandmorerelaxedafterclass.Somealsobecomebraverandmoreconfident.Thistraditionalsportisreallyhelpfultobeatstress._______OxfordHighSchoolintheUKprovidescalligraphyclasses.Studentslearntowritewithbrushesinquietclassrooms.Teacherstellthemtoslowdownandfocus.Writinggentlyhelpsstudentscalmtheirworriedminds.Manystudentssaycalligraphymakesthempatientandpeaceful.Theyfeellessnervousbeforetests.Itisawonderfulwaytorelaxandenjoybeauty.CookingbringsjoytostressedstudentsHelsinkiHighSchoolinFinlandoffersfuncookinglessons.Studentslearntomakesimplehealthyfoodintheschoolkitchen.Theyworktogetherandsharehappinesswithclassmates.Cookingtakestheirmindsoffpressure.Studentsfeelproudwhentheyfinishdeliciousdishes.Theysaythelessonsarerelaxingandenjoyable.Cookinghelpsthemrelax,cheerupandfightstresseasily.16.Whatwouldbethebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnews?

A．UKstudentslovecookingB．TheDevelopmentofCalligraphyintheUKC．HowtolearnChinesecalligraphywellD．CalligraphyhelpsUKstudentsrelax17.Whatdoallthecoursesabovehaveincommon?

A．Theyalltakeplaceonthesportsfield.B．Theyallhelpstudentsreducestressandrelax.C．Theyallteachstudentstomakefood.D．Theyallneedbrushesandpaper.18.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?

A．EducationB．SportC．HealthSnowstorms,lackofoxygen(氧气)andafreezingtemperatureof-20℃,YueKailanghasexperiencedallthesewhileclimbingMountMuztagata.TheboyfromBeijingfinallyreachedthetopofthemountainat7,546meters,onJuly29,2022.Yuewastheyoungestonthe“ClimateAction”climbingteam.Thegoaloftheteamistoraisepeople’sawarenessofglobalwarmingbyclimbingsnowmountains.“IlovednaturewhenIwasakid.IoftenclimbedmountainsinBeijing.Inrecentyears,moreandmorenewsreportshavetalkedabouttheenvironmentbeingpolluted,andIfeelquiteupsetaboutit,”saidYue.Feelingnecessarytodosomething,Yuetookpartinthe“ClimateAction”project.“MountMuztagataisagoodplacetoobserve(观测)climatechangebecausetherearelargeareasofmountainglaciers(冰川),”saidYue.“IwasshockedwhenIsawthesnowlinewasrisingeverysingleday—thesnowmelts(融化)sofastthatitcanbeseenwiththenakedeye!Thereisalsoariverformedbythemeltingsnow.Wecanheartheloudsoundoftheflowingwater.”Onthewaytothetopofthemountain,Yuealsocollectedsnowsamples(样品),whichwerepartoftheproject’stasks.Thesampleswillbegiventoscientiststostudyhowairpollutionandmicrobes(微生物)arecausingthemelting.“Wesay‘savingEarth’everyday,butIthinktakingrealactionismoreimportantthanjusttalking,”saidYue.“Ihopemystorycandrawmoreyoungpeople’sattentiontotheseriousproblemofglobalwarming.WhatIhaveexperiencedhasshownthatglobalwarmingisreallynotfaraway.”19.HowhighisMountMuztagata?

A．7,546meters.B．7,645meters.C．7,465meters.D．6,745meters.20.WhydidYueKailangtakepartinthe“ClimateAction”project?

A．Becauseheplannedtomakesomefriendsinthisway.B．Becausehewantedtodosomethingfortheenvironment.C．Becausehelikedclimbingsnowmountainswhenhewaslittle.D．Becausehisparentsaskedhimtodoit.21.Putthefollowinginformationintothecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.________a.Alongtheway,Yuecollectedsnowsamples.b.YueoftenclimbedmountainsinBeijing.c.Yuefinallyreachedthetopofthemountain.d.Yuefeltquiteupsetaboutpollution.e.Yuetookpartinthe“ClimateAction”project.

A．c-a-d-e-bB．d-b-a-e-cC．b-d-e-a-cD．a-e-c-d-b22.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．YueKailangClimbsMountMuztagatatoHelpwith“ClimateAction”ProjectB．HowGlobalWarmingMakesMountMuztagata’sSnowMeltC．YueKailangCollectsSnowSamplesonMountMuztagataD．TheDifficultiesofClimbingMountMuztagataat-20℃FocusonmentalhealthAtsomepointinlife,manypeoplesufferamentaldisturbance(心理干扰).Whilemostpeoplegetoverit,forothersitdoesn’tgoawayeasily.Oct10wasWorldMentalHealthDay.Thisyear,thethemewas“YoungPeopleandMentalHealthinaChangingWorld”:TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysthatabout20%ofchildrenandteenagersaroundtheworldsufferfrommentalillness.It’sthoughtthatthenumberofchildrenandteenagerswithmentalillnessaroundtheworldwillincreasebyhalfby2020.Itwillbecomeoneofthemainreasonsforillnessesandevendeath.InChina,thepictureisn’tbright,either.About30millionChinesechildrenandteenagersundertheageof17,or10%ofchildrenandteenagersinChina,haveamentalhealthchallenge,reportedChinaDaily.Also,accordingtoChinaDaily,Chinesepeopledon’tseekhelpfortheirmentalproblems.Theyfearthatotherswillthinklessofthemiftheyletpeopleknowthattheyareintrouble.Youngpeoplewhodon’tseekhelpfortheirconditionmaybecreatingproblemsforthemselvesinthefuture.JagannathLamichhane,amentalhealthexpertinNepal(尼泊尔),warnedthat.“Ifwehideourmentalhealth,itmayremainaproblemforever.”“Mymessageforyoungpeopleis,ifyoufeelsomethingiswrongwithinyou—seekhelp,”hetoldNPR.23.About________ofchildrenandteenagerssufferfrommentalillnessintheworld.

A．10%B．17%C．20%D．30%24.Theunderlinedwords“thepictureisn’tbright”inparagraph3mean________.

A．thepictureisdarkB．thefutureisnotclearC．thesituationisgreatD．thesituationisnotgood25.AccordingtoJagannathLamichhane,________.

A．peopleshouldn’tpayattentiontomentalillnessB．peopleshouldn’thidementalillnessC．peopleshouldforgetaboutmentalhealthD．peopleshouldn’ttellotherstheirmentalproblems26.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?

A．Childrenandteenagerswhosufferamentaldisturbance.B．Forgettingmentalproblems.C．Howtodealwithbullying.D．Howtobehealthyandeatwell.Ancientartdoesn’thavetobeboring.Technologyinthe21stcenturycanhelptobringittolifebycombiningthebestoftheoldandthenew.Scientistsdigitized(数码化)thefamouspaintingAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestivalbyChineseartistZhangZeduan.AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestivalTheoriginalpaintingshowslifeduringtheNorthernSongperiodanditincludesmanydetailsofancientChinesecustoms,lifestylesandtechnology._________Farmersworkinthefields,sailorsmovearoundtheirboatsandpeopleeatanddobusinessinrestaurants.Partsofthebackgroundarealsoanimated(做成动画).Youcanseethewindblowingthroughthetreesandacrossthewater.Theseanimationsperfectlycombinemoderntechnologyandancientart.Digitaltechnologyallowstoday’sartiststoexpresstheirideasinwaysthatancientartistswouldnotbelievepossible.Techniquessuchasanimationand3Ddigitalprojection(投影)makeartcomealive.DunhuangCavePaintingsDunhuangCaves,whichareprotectedasancienttreasuresintheGobidesertinNorthwestChina,arefilledwithpaintingsandsculptureswithlastingvalue.Thisartworkwascreatedoveraperiodofaround1,000years.Thegoodnewsisforartloverswhocannottravelandforthecaves.Scientistshavecreateda360-degree,3Ddigitalprojectionofthecaves,whichmakestheartworkcomealive.Thereisalsoafunctionthatletsviewerszoominandenjoythepaintingsandsculpturesingreaterdetail.Digitizingancientartallowsustoexploretheancientpractices.Italsomakesthewholeworldunderstandtheartwhileprotectingtheoriginalartworksforthefuture.27.Whichsentencemaybethebesttofillinthe“_________”?

A．Inthedigitalpainting,alotofthesedetailsareanimated.B．Inthedigitalpainting,alotofthesescenesarewellknown.C．Inthedigitalpainting,moredetailsoftheartcanbeenjoyed.D．Inthedigitalpainting,manydifferentstylesofartcanbeseen28.Theunderlinedphrase“zoomin”means_________inChinese.

A．enterthecaveB．watchtheobjectfromcloserwayC．payattentiontotheartworkD．watchthethingfromfurtherway29.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat_________.

A．studyingancientartasmuchaspossibleisverynecessaryB．goodartmustcombinemoderntechnologyandancientartC．protectingtheancientartworksismoreimportantthandevelopingtechnologyD．moreancientartworkswillbeprotectedbetterwithtechnologyinthefuture30.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A．EnjoyingAncientArtB．ProtectingModernTechnologyC．DigitizingAncientArtD．UnderstandingModernTechnology三、任务型阅读阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)，并回答最后一题。HugaTreeWeknowthatspendingtimeinnaturereduces(降低)stressandimprovesourmood(情绪).Wealsoknowthattheactofhuggingourselvesoranotherlivingthingcanimproveourwell-being.So,whynottrytomixthetwotogether?That’sexactlywhathuggingatreedoes!31Breathefreshair.Itiswellknownthattreesproduceoxygen(氧气).So,whenyouareclosetoatreeandhugitinaforest,youarenaturallyinamoreoxygen-richenvironment.Youarealsomorelikelytobebreathinginfewerpollutants(污染物),especiallyiftheforestorwoodsareawayfromamainroadorairlineflightpath.32Onestudyfoundthatwhenweexperiencenature,whetherbyhikinginnearbymountainsorsimplylookingattreesandbirdsonthewaytowork,wecanlowertherisksofmanyheart-relateddiseases.Fightagainstdepression(抑郁).Trees’positiveeffectsonourmentalhealthhavebeenwellrecorded.Researchersareevencallingtreesnature’sProzac,whichisusedtotreattheillnessofdepression.Whenyouhugatree,youbecomegroundedtoitspowerfulroots,receivingenergythatcanhelptofightdepressionyear-round.33Treesareoneofnature’sgreateststress-reducers.Astudyreportedthathuggingatreeforonly21secondscanleadtoariseinoxytocin(催产素).Thehigherthelevelofoxytocin,thecalmerandhappieryoumaybe.Thisiseffectiveforpeoplewhosufferfromnervousnessandworry.34Findatreeandgiveitahug.Getoveryourfearofembarrassment.Sowhatifpassers-bylaughatyou?Thehugyougiveisnotjusttothetreebuttoyourselfandyourspirit.

A.Reducestress.B.Treatingacold.C.Improvehearthealth.

D.Ifyoudon’thaveatreeinyouryard,govisitthelocalparkorhikeintheclosestwoodlands.

E.Readontolearnmoreaboutthebenefitsofhuggingatree!5.Howdoyoudealwithyourstress?Andwhy?(Atleast15words.)35四、选词填空

challengesuggestfailsurprisingstagebitbybitHello,everyone.I’mLisa!I’mgoingtosharemyexperienceintheschooldramaclub.Justonemonthago,wepreparedforanewplay.AllthemembersinthedramaclubworkedhardfortheArtFestival.Atthebeginning,wefacedmany36.Weeventhoughtourshowmightendin37.Memorisinglines(台词)andmanagingtimemademefeelreallystressed.Luckily,ourteachergaveusagreat38.Sheadvisedustorehearsestepbystep.Forexample,wefirstpractisedlines,andthenrehearsedtogether.Thismethodworked39well.40ourshowimprovedalot.Finally,whenwestoodonthe41,weallfeltconfidentandweperformedperfectly.五、短文填空Mr.Leeisafamousclimber.Lastyear,hetriedtoclimbahighmountaininthe42[ˈˈnɔːrðərn]partofhiscountry.Theweathertherewasvery43(多变).Oneminuteitwassunny,andthenextminuteitwaswindyandcold.Mr.Leeandhis44(队员)walkedslowly.Allofthemhadtobecareful.Onewrongstepcouldbring45(死亡).ButMr.Leewas46(有决心)toreachthetop.Helookedupatthe47[ˈsɜːrfɪs]oftherockandkeptgoing.Aftermanyhours,they48(成功)gottothetop.Mr.Leesmiled.Hefeltalive.Standinghigh49(在……之上)theclouds,heforgotalltherisk.Forhim,natureisthegreatest50(奇观).Lucadidn’tgetonwellwithhisparentsinthepast.Theyalwayscomparedhimwithhissister,soLuca51(feel)blue.Heoftenarguedwithhisparentsaboutthis.Later,Lucawantedtoshowhisparentshewasabletodothingsas