2025~2026学年浙江省金华市南苑中学第二学期八年级英语独立作业(一)检测卷

2025~2026学年浙江省金华市南苑中学第二学期八年级英语独立作业(一)检测卷一、听力选择1.WhereisLisagoingthisweekend?

A．Tothepark.B．Tothelibrary.C．Tothecinema.2.WhatisTom'spossiblefuturejob?

A．Ateacher.B．Apilot.C．Adoctor.3.WhydoesPeterlooktired?

A．Heexercisedtoomuch.B．Hestayeduplate.C．Heissick.4.WhatdoesLucythinkoffailure?

A．Itmakespeoplesad.B．Ithelpspeoplelearn.C．Itstopspeoplefromtrying.5.Whydidtheirteamwin?

A．Theyhadthebestplayer.B．Theyworkedtogetherwell.C．Theotherteamwasweak.听下面一段较长对话，回答小题。6.Whyisithardtofindjobsaccordingtothewoman?

A．Becausepeopledon’thaveenoughskills.B．Becausepeopledon’tcometothejobmarket.C．Becausethepopulationislarge.7.What’stheadvantageofthetrainstationjobmarket?

A．Itoffersmorejobopportunities.B．Itteachesworkingskills.C．Ithelpsmakefriends.听下面一段较长对话，回答小题。8.What’swrongwithMike?

A．Hedoesbadlyinexams.B．Hebreakshisleg.C．Hedoesn’tgetonwellwithhisparents.9.What’sMike’sdream?

A．Tobeabasketballcoach.B．Tobeafootballplayer.C．TobeaP.E.teacher.10.WhocangiveMikeadvicetoachievehisdreamaccordingtothegirl?

A．Hisfriends.B．HisP.E.teacher.C．Hisparents.11.What’sAlex’sjob?

A．Anurse.B．Adirector.C．Adoctor.12.WhydoesAlexvisitmuseums?

A．Becauseheisinterestedinart.B．Becausehewantstomakemorefriends.C．Becauseheknowslittleaboutmuseums.13.WhoencouragedAlextogoforhisdream?

A．Hisson.B．Hiswife.C．Hisfriend.14.WhatdidAlexdoonthe“TalkingTables”Project?

A．Hewelcomedthevisitors.B．Helookedaftertheartworks.C．Heansweredvisitors’questions.15.HowdidAlexfeelwhenheworkedinthemuseum?

A．Tired.B．Pleased.C．Thankful.二、阅读理解Arguments(争论)betweenteenagersandparentscanbeaproblemandshouldbetakenseriously.●Afewexamplesofthearguments

Parent:Mikeisalwaysmakingtroubleinschool.You’dbetterkeepawayfromhim.

Ben:Youdon’tknowhimaswellasIdo.StoptryingtotellmewhoIcanmakefriendswith.Parent:Don’tspendsomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.Youshoulddosomethingmeaningful.

Grace:I’vealreadyfinishedmyhomework.Ijustwanttorelax,Mum.Parent:YougotanFinyourphysicsexamagain.I’munhappywithyou.

Jack:Ididstudyhard.Butit’sjusttoodifficultforme.SomeresultsofasurveyAbout18%ofthekidstalktotheirparentswhentheyhaveproblems.Over50%ofthekidsthinktheirparentsdon’tunderstandthem.Almost50%oftheparentstalktotheirchildrenonlyaboutschool.Somesuggestionsfromexperts(专家)Talkwithyourkidsinafriendlyway.Encouragekidstosharetheirfeelingswithyou.Takepartindifferentactivitiestogetherwithkids.16.WhatdoesGrace’smotherthinkofplayingcomputergames?

A．Interesting.B．Relaxing.C．Meaningless.D．Exciting.17.WhydidJacknotdowellinphysics?

A．HeoftenplayswithMike.B．Hethinksit’stoohardforhim.C．Heplayscomputergamestoomuch.D．He’snotinterestedinit.18.Whatcanweknowfromthesurveyofthepassage?

A．Noneofthekidsthinktheirparentsunderstandthem.B．Mostparentstalktotheirchildrenonlyaboutschool.C．Afewkidstalktotheirparentswhentheyhaveproblems.D．Mostoftheparentsdon’tcareabouttheirchildren'sschoollife.1stMayisaholidayinmanypartsoftheworld.ButMayDaymeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Forsome,itisatimetocelebratespring.Forothers,itisthedaytoremembertheworkersoftheworld.MayDaywaspopularinEuropeforhundredsofyears.Thetraditionsweredifferentfromplacetoplace.Butthemainideawasalwaysthesame—peoplecelebratedthespring.InSweden,peoplemade“OldManWinter”outofwood.Theythrewhimonafiretoshowtheendofwinterandthestartofspring.InEnglishvillages,youngpeopledancedaroundthemaypole(五朔节花柱)—atallpoleinthecentreofthetown.AMayQueenwaschosenfromtheyoungwomen.Atonetime,peoplebelievedthattheseMayDaycelebrationshelpedthemtogrowgoodcropsforthenextyear.Peopledon’tbelievethistoday,butmanyofthetraditionscontinue.Inthemodernworld,MayDayisalsothedaytorememberworkersaroundtheworld.ThisdaywaschosenataninternationalmeetingofsocialistsinParisin1889.Theywantedtorememberfourmenwhodiedforworkers’rightsintheUSin1886.Later,peopleinsomecountriesfoughtonthisdayforworkers’rightsaroundtheworld.19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMayDayinSweden?

A．Peoplethrewanoldmanonafiretoshowtheendofthewinterandthestartofthespring.B．Todaypeoplestillbelievetheirtraditionscanhelpthemtogrowgoodcropsforthenextyear.C．Todaypeoplecelebrateittorememberthemenwhodiedforworkers’rights.D．ThepeoplecelebratedspringaspeopleinotherEuropeancountriesdid.20.WhomaybechosenasaMayQueeninEnglishvillages?

A．CatherineWhite,fiveyearsold.B．HenryBrown,sixyearsold.C．MrBlack,twentyyearsold.D．MsGreen,twenty-twoyearsold.21.Whendid1stMaybecomethedaytorememberworkersaroundtheworld?

A．In1868.B．In1886.C．In1889.D．In1898.22.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．MayDayAroundtheWorldB．MayDay,anImportantHolidayC．CelebratingSpringonMayDayD．MayDay,anImportantDayforWorkers①ThetraditionalChinesesolarcalendardividesayearinto24solarterms.TheSpringEquinox(春分),asthefourthtermoftheyear,startson20Marchthisyear.WhentheSpringEquinoxcomes,thetimeofthedayisthesameasthetimeofthenight.HerearethingsyoumaynotknowabouttheSpringEquinox.②Eatingspringvegetables:EatingspringvegetablesduringtheSpringEquinoxisacustominChina.“Springvegetables”refertoseasonalvegetablesthatdifferfromplacetoplace.TheancientteachingsintheChineseclassic,HuangdiNeijing,suggestthatpeopleeatseasonalfoodstohelpkeephealthyandbringgoodluck.③Swallowsflynorth:TheancientChinesepeopledividedthefifteendaysoftheSpringEquinoxintothree“hou”orfive-dayparts.AstheChineseoldsayinggoes,“Swallowsflybacktothenorthinthefirsthou;thundercrackstheskyinthesecondhou;lightningoccursfrequentlyinthethirdhou.”④Egg-standinggames:StandinganegguprightisapopulargameacrossthecountryduringtheSpringEquinox.Itisanoldcustomthatdatesback4,000years.Peoplepractisethistraditiontocelebratethecomingofspring.Itisbelievedthatifsomeonecanmaketheeggstand,hewillhavegoodluckinthefuture.⑤Flyingkites:TheSpringEquinoxisagoodtimetoflykites.Inancienttimes,peopledidnothavegoodmedicalresources.Sotoprayforhealth,theywrotetheirillnessonapaperkite.Whenthekitewasintheair,peoplewouldcutoffthestringtoletthepaperkiteflyaway.Laterflyingkitesdevelopedintoapopulargameofspring.OntheSpringEquinox,peoplewriteawishonthekite,hopingthatthegodsintheskywouldseeit.⑥Rewardfarmcattle:ThispracticeispopularinthesouthernareaoftheYangtzeRiver.AstheSpringEquinoxcomes,farmworkstartsandboththefarmersandthecattlestarttobecomebusy.Farmerswillrewardcattlewithriceballstoexpresstheirthanks.23.Whatdoes“springvegetables”mean?

A．Vegetablesgrowninspring.B．Usefulvegetables.C．Healthyvegetables.D．Greenvegetables.24.WhatdoestheunderlinedChineseoldsayingmeaninChinese?

A．一候春雷滚滚生；二候闪电频繁现；三候燕子朝北飞。B．一候闪电频繁现；二候燕子朝北飞；三候春雷滚滚生。C．一候雷始收声；二候蛰虫坏户；三候水始涸。D．一候燕子朝北飞；二候春雷滚滚生；三候闪电频繁现。25.WhydofarmersgivethecattlericeballsastheSpringEquinoxcomes?

A．Tomakecattlestronger.B．Toexpresstheirthanks.C．Tohavegoodluckinthefuture.D．Toprayforgoodhealth.26.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?

A．①/②③④⑤⑥B．①/②③④⑤/⑥C．①②/③④⑤/⑥D．①/②③④/⑤⑥OnMarch28—29,2026,aChinesemotorcyclebrand(品牌)called“ZhangXueMotor”wontworacesattheWorldSuperbikeChampionship(WSBK).Theridercrossedthefinishinglinenearly4secondsaheadofothers.ThiswasthefirsttimeaChinesebrandwonthistop-levelrace,breakingthelongmonopoly(垄断)ofEuropeanandJapanesebrands.Themanbehindthissuccessis39-year-oldZhangXue.Hisstoryislikeamovie.BorninapoorvillageinHunan,hedroppedoutofschoolat14andbecameamechanicinarepairshop.Hishandswerealwayscoveredinblackoil,buthenevergaveuphisdream.At19,Zhangdidsomethingcrazy.Herodeanoldmotorcycleover100kilometersintherainjusttocatchaTVreporter.Hewantedtoshowhisridingskills.Hispersistence(坚持)finallypaidoff.In2024,ZhangstartedhisowncompanyinChongqing.Heputallhismoneyintomakingpowerfulengines(发动机).Manypeoplelaughedathim,buthekeptworkinghard.Afterwinningthechampionship,Zhangmadeanunusualrule.Herefusedtosellhisfastmotorcyclestonewriderswithlessthanoneyearofexperience.“Safetyismoreimportantthanmakingmoney,”hesaid.Zhang’sstoryprovesthatwithtrueloveandhardwork,anordinarypersoncanalsostandontopoftheworld.27.Whatdoestheword“mechanic”inparagraph2mostlikelymean?

A．Apersonwhorepairsmachines.B．Apersonwhodrivesfastcars.C．Apersonwhosellsmotorcycles.D．Apersonwhodesignsengines.28.WhatcanweinferfromtheruleZhangXuemadeafterwinning?

A．Hedoesn’tcareaboutmakingmoney.B．Hecaresmoreaboutnewriders’safety.C．Hewantstosellfewermotorcycles.D．Hedoesn’ttrustnewriders.29.WhichofthefollowingistheCORRECTorderofZhangXue’sexperience?①ZhangXuestartedhisowncompanyinChongqing.②ZhangXuedroppedoutofschoolat14toworkasamechanic.③ZhangXue’sbrand“ZhangXueMotor”wontworacesattheWSBK.④ZhangXuerodeamotorcycleintheraintomeetaTVreporterandshowhisskills.⑤ZhangXuemadearuletoputnewriders’safetyfirst.

A．④②①⑤③B．②①④③⑤C．②④①③⑤D．④①②⑤③30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A．Toteachreadershowtoridemotorcycles.B．ToexplainhowWSBKraceswork.C．TocompareChineseandJapanesemotorcycles.D．TotellthestoryofZhangXueandhishistoricsuccess.三、任务型阅读阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，并回答最后小题。Rightnow,youmayspendmostofyourtimeatschool.Doyouwonderwhatyouaregoingtobeafteruniversity?Whatkindofjobwillberightforyou?31Firstly,32Youmaylikelisteningtomusic,dancing,orworkingwithcomputers.Youmaybetalentedinsports.Findingyourowninterestsandtalentsisthemostimportantstepforcareerplanning.Secondly,knowaboutsomepossiblecareers.Ifyoufindyourinterestsandtalents,33Ifyoulovesports,forexample,youmaythinkaboutacareerasaPEteacherorasoccercoach.IfyoulikeEnglish,youcanchoosetobeanEnglishteacher,atranslator,oraguide.Thirdly,dosomeresearch.Afterknowingaboutsomepossiblecareersforyou,you’llwanttoknowaboutthem.Youcantalktothepeoplewhodoyourpossiblejob,andthentheycanhelpyougetmoreinformationaboutit.Afterthat,34Maybetheadviceaboutcareerplanningherecan’tsolvealltheproblemswhenyoudecideonthecareersinthefuture,butitcanmakeyoudothatmoreeasily.

A．youcanlookforcareerstoputthemintouse.B．Herearefourwaystohelpyouplanyourcareers.C．findwhatyouareinterestedinorwhatyou’retalentedin.D．Here’ssomeadviceaboutcareerplanningforyou.E．youcanfindoutifyoureallylikethecareer.31.3532.3633.3734.3835.Pleasegiveonemoresuggestion(建议)oncareerplanning.(15词左右)39四、完形填空Mygrandfatheroftensaid“Iwon’t”toshowhisdislikeofdishonesty.Whenhewasyoung,heworked36afurniture(家具)maker.Oneday,aneighbourinvitedhimtomakesomefurniture.Whenarriving,henoticedthewoodprovidedwasalittle37,sohesaid,“Iwon’tstartrightaway”.Hechosetoletthewooddryforamonth.Heknewworkingwithwetwoodcouldcause38lateron.Aroundthesametime,anotherfurnituremakerwasalsoaskedforthe39jobbyadifferentfamily.Unlikemygrandfather,he40workingrightaway.Asaresult,theneighbourstarteddoubtingmygrandfather,thinkinghewastryingtomakemoremoneyby41thework.However,mygrandfatherwaited42.Hewantedthebestqualityforthefurniturehewasmaking.Amonthlater,theotherfurnituremakerreceivedhis43andwentbackhome.Mygrandfatherbeganto44strongandbeautifulfurniturewhenthewoodwascompletelydry.Afewmonthspassedandthefurnituremadebythatmakerbegantobreak.Theneighbourthenregretted45mygrandfatherandsaidsorrytohim.Peoplecametounderstandhis46andskill,spreadinghisfamefarandwide.Influencedbymygrandfather,myfatheralsofollowsthe47of“Iwon’t”.Healwaysprovidesthefreshestfood,whichmakeshisrestaurantvery48intown.Onceatraderwantedtosellsomecheapbutsmellyseafoodtomyfather,hesaid“No!”andstoppedthe49.Now,mybrotherandIkeepinmind50ourgrandfatherandfathertaughtus.Throughupsanddownsinlife,we’vecometodeeplyunderstandourfamilyvaluebehindthissaying—tobetruthfulandhonest.36.A．asB．byC．likeD．with37.A．hardB．lightC．softD．wet38.A．fireB．illnessC．pollutionD．problems39.A．magicB．unusualC．sameD．special40.A．beganB．continuedC．keptD．stopped41.A．checkingoutB．givingupC．puttingoffD．turningdown42.A．excitedlyB．patientlyC．sadlyD．worriedly43.A．foodB．furnitureC．moneyD．wood44.A．cleanB．makeC．moveD．repair45.A．answeringB．believingC．comfortingD．doubting46.A．kindnessB．honestyC．loveD．politeness47.A．joyB．planC．shapeD．value48.A．beautifulB．convenientC．peacefulD．popular49.A．businessB．competitionC．interviewD．survey50.A．howB．whatC．whenD．why五、选词填空用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词或短语限用一次。

failprovidechallengenecessaryuponskillLastweek,Ihadmyfirstjobinterview.Ithoughtitwas51,soatfirstIwasnervous.ButItriedmybesttoprepare.Thecompany52usefultrainingbeforetheinterview,whichhelpedmeunderstandthejobbetter.However,failurefell53me.I54toanswersomequestions.Theinterviewergavemeapieceofadvice:practicemoretoimprovemy55.Irealizedthathardworkis56forsuccess.Nexttime,Iwillprepareevenbetterandstayconfident.Thisexperiencetaughtmeimportantlessonsforthefuture.六、短文填空根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成短文。每空限填一词。Atthebeginningofthisterm,Imadea57(承诺)tomyparentsthatIwouldgetanAinthefinalexam.However,astheexamgotcloser,Ibegantofeelgreatpressurefrommyschoolwork.Sometimes,Ibecome58(懒惰的),lyingonthesofaandwatchingvideosinsteadofreviewingmylessons.Whentheresultscameout,IfoundthatIdidn’tturnmywordsinto59(现实).Seeingmyscore,myparentslookedreally60(失望的).Thatevening,myfathersatdownwithmeandlookedveryserious.Myhandswerewetwith61(汗水).Buthedidn’tgetangry.Instead,hehelpedmethinkaboutwhathadgonewrong.The62(交流)withmydadmademerealizethatfailureorsuccesswasuptomyownchoices.SincethatdayIhave63(完全地)changedmyattitude.NowI64(安排)mytimemorewiselyandfacedifficultiesmorebravely.Ifindfailureisn’tscaryatall.The65(要点)isthatweshouldlearnfromourfailure.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。MountQomolangma,standingataround8,848.86metres,istheworld’shighestmountainabovesealevel.Butdoyouknowthat66(it)heightisgrowing?Scientistssaythehugemountaingrowsbyasmuchastwomillimetres(毫米)everyyear.Twomillimetresisverytiny,67thechangewillbebigovertime.In6