八年级下册英语牛津版第六单元基础测试卷（原卷版）

八年级下U6Pets基础测试卷【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________考号：___________温馨提示：本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。第Ⅰ卷选择题1.语法选择（15分）Thenovelcoronavirus,now,officiallynamedCovid-19,isanewillnessandscientistsarestillstudyingthebestwaytocontrol___1___.However,defeatingCovid-19isnotonlythejobofscientistsanddoctors.Peoplehave___2___importantroletoplayinthisbattle.Thebestwaytohelppreventthevirus___3___isbyprotectingyourselfandstayinghealthy.Scientistsarenowsure___4___Covid-19ispassedbetweenpeoplethroughcoughingandsneezing.Thevirustravels___5___theairandcanbebreathedinbypeoplenearby.It___6___alsolandonsurfacessuchastablesandchairs.Ifthesesurfaces___7___,thevirusmaybeonyourhands.Touchingyoureyesormouthwithunwashedhandscanletthevirus___8___yourbody.Toprotectyourselfand___9___,wearamaskatalltimeswhenoutinpublic.Thisstopsthepeopleingood___10___frombreathinginCovid-19and___11___theamountofthevirusthatillpeoplesendintotheair.Mostimportantly,washyourhandsoftenand___12___,especially___13___youareoutsideyourhome.Covid-9isundoubtedlyaseriouschallenge,___14___ifweallcontributeandbehave___15____,itisaillnessthatwecanovercome.1.A.it B.itself C.its D.its’2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.spreads B.spreading C.tospread D.spread4.A.what B.that C.when D.where5.A.of B.about C.through D.from6.A.must B.may C.need D.should7.A.havetouched B.aretouching C.istouched D.aretouched8.A.entering B.enters C.entered D.enter9.A.another B.other C.others D.theother10.A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.healthier11.A.reduce B.reducing C.reduces D.reduced12.A.careful B.carefully C.mostcareful D.morecareful13.A.while B.unless C.until D.because14.A.or B.so C.and D.but15.A.responsibility B.response C.responsibly D.responsible二、完形填空(每题1分，共10分2018-2019广州真光中学8下期末试题)Becausedeafpeoplecannothear,theyhavespecialwaysofcommunicating.Onewayislipreading.With___1___,peoplecanlearntounderstandwhatsomeoneissayingbylookingatthe____2___ofthespeaker.Speakingisdifficultforthedeaf.Becausetheycannotheartheirown___3____,ittakesalotoftrainingtobeabletomakethecorrectsounds,andnotalldeafpeoplecanmasterthisskill.But,thereisavery___4___wayofcommunicatingfordeafpeopleallaroundtheworld,thatis,signlanguage.Inmanyways,signlanguageis___5___spokenlanguages.The"wordsofsignlanguageareitssigns.Thesignsareformedwithmovementsofthe____6___,face,andbody.Aswithwords,eachsignhasadifferentmeaning.Andsignscanbecombinedtomake___7____.Inthisway,arichlanguageisformedto___8__thesamethoughtsandfeelingsasa(n)___9___language.Andasdifferentcountriesspeakdifferentlanguages,mostcountrieshavetheirownsignlanguages.Besides,it'salsohelpfultoknowsomethingabouthowdeafpeoplecommunicate.Itisfinetogetsomeone's____10___bywavinghandsorhittingatable.Also,lotsofeyecontactisnecessary.Lastlypleaserememberthatmostdeafpeopledonotthinkofthemselvesasdifferentfromotherpeople,andyoudon'thavetoeither1A.waiting B.training Cthinking Dlistening2.Aears Bnose Ceyes D.mouth3.A.voicesBsongs Cthoughts Dnoises4.Adifficult Bpractical Cstrange Dinteresting5.Afullof B.similarto C.betterthanDworsethan6.Alegs B.handsC.mouth D.feet7Asentences BanswersCpicturesDarticles8.Aspread BrecordCexpress Ddiscover9.Aforeign Bbody CspokenDancient10.Aintroduction Battention CpermissionDinstructions三、阅读理解（共4篇每题2分，共40分）AALOVELYrabbit,acute

hamster(仓鼠

),somecolorfulfish,astrangelooking

turtle（海龟）

or

asnake

...Whatkindofpetwouldyoulike?Lotsofkidsloveanimalsanddreamofhavingapet.

Butnoteveryfamilycanhaveapet.So,inmanyWesterncountriessuchasAmerica,BritainandAustralia,primaryandmiddleschoolclasseshavetheirownpets.Lookingafterapetisnotaseasyasyoumaythink!Fishandturtlesneedcleanwaterandtherightfood.Hamstersandrabbitsneedfreshvegetablesandawarmplacetosleep.Evenlittle

mice

needgoodcare!Whatwouldyoufeedapetmouse?Howaboutsnakes?

Classpetsteachkidsaboutnatureandbeing

responsible.Sometimesthepetshavebabies.It'sveryexcitingbutitalsomeansmoreanimalstotakecareof!

Studentstaketurnstotakecareoftheirclasspet.Everyweekthepetshaveanew"mumanddad"tolookafterthem.

Youmaywanttoknowwhathappenstotheclasspetsduringschoolholidays.Attheendofterm,theteacher

choosesaresponsiblestudent.Thisluckystudentkeepsthepetathisorherhomefortheholidays.Animalsarementioned(提到)inthepassageasapetexcept__________

A.hamsterB.snakeC.rabbitsD.elephantWhichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Somefamilycanhaveapetinwesterncountries.

B.Fishandturtlesonlyneedcleanwaterandtherightfood.

C.Lookingafterapetisaseasyasyoumaythink.

D.Evenfewmiceneedgoodcare.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“mumanddad”mean?

A.pets’parentsB.teachersCstudentstakingcareofpetsDkidslovinganimalsWhatdostudentsgetfromkeepingpets?A.knowledgeaboutnatureB.beingresponsibleC.classpetsD.bothAandBWhichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.kidslovekeepingpetsB.TakingcareofclasspetsisfunC.HowtokeepclasspetsD.LookingafteranimalsisinterestingBKobeBryantborninPhiladelphia,Pennsylvania,onAugust23,1978,wasaformerprofessionalbasketballplayerfortheLosAngelesLakersthroughouthisNBAcareer(1996-2016).Hewasfamousas"BlackMamba”or"LittleFlyingMan".Hewas198cmtallandweighed100kg.Hehadahappyfamilywithhiswifeandthreedaughters.HewasalsoafamousNBAstar.Inhiscareer,hegotagreatsuccessandhadlotsofachievements,suchas15timesofall-NBAteams,onceMVPinregularseason,4timesofall-starMVR2timesoffinalMVP,5timesofNBAchampionshipandTwoOlympicchampions.ThereasonsforsomanyfansnotjustbecauseheplayedbasketballwellbutalsoforKobespiritcalledMambaMentality.Kobewasgoodatplayingbasketball.Mostimportantly,heplayedbeautifully.EverymatchwithKobewasawonderfulandexcitingperformance.Inthematch,alltheaudiencecouldfeelhisaggressivenessandtheeagerofvictory.Heimprovedhimselfbywinningeverygame.AstheleaderofLakers,Kobeneverletpeopledown.Hewasalwayscalmandgotthekeyscorefortheteamatlastjustlikewhathesaid:"Wedonotretreat,wedonotshrink,wedonotrunaway,weinsist,andthenconquerouropponents?"ItwasfamousMambaMentality.HenevergaveupevenwhenhehadrupturedhisleftAchillestenden.What'smore,Kobewasafamousandrespectedbasketballplayer.andanapproachablestaraswell. Therefore,onJanuary27,2020,thenewsofthedeathofKobeBryantshockedallfansofKobeBryantaroundtheworld.ItwasreportedthatKobeBryantdiedbecauseofaplanecrashwith9peopleincludinghisseconddaughter.KobegenerationisoverwithKobe'sdeath,butIthinkhisMambaMentalitywilllastforever.6.WhendidKobeBryantquitfromtheLosAngelesLakers?A.in1978Bin1996 C.in2016D.in20207、Accordingtothearticle,whichoneofthefollowingisNottrue?A.KobeBryantwasoneofthemostfamousstars.B.KobeBrantwasabasketballplayerfortheLosAngelesLakersC.KobeBryan"seconddaughterdiedatthesametimeasKobeBryant.D.KobeBryanwaspopularjustbecausehewasgoodatplayingbasketball8.HowmanykindsofachievementdidKobeBryantgetinhiscareermentionedinthearticle?A.6 B.29 C.30 D.269、Wherecanyoureadthepassage?A.NewsreportB.TextbookC.MagazineD.Novel10、Fromthepassagewecanknowthat______.A.Kobe'sspiritdidn'thelphimgetanyachievementB.KobeBryantwillberememberedforeverbecauseofhisMambaMentality.C.KobeBryantdiedwhenhewas43yearsold.D.KobeBryantwasapersonwhogaveupeasily.CPetsarepopularallovertheworld.Infact,therearemanyreasonswhypeoplekeeppets.Theygivepeoplejoyandlove,lookafterpeople’shomesandmakepeoplefeelgood!Animalsarefuntobewitheveryday.Theyhelppeopleinmanyways!Beforeyoukeepapet,it’swiseofyoutothinkcarefullywhichanimalisthebestchoiceforyourfamily.Youcanstartbycollectingenoughinformationandadvice,Itwon’ttakealongtimeanditwillbeusefulandfun.Don’tchooseapetonlybyyourself.Choosingapetshouldbeafamilyplan.Youshouldknowwhatkindofanimalsyouwant,theamountoffreetimeyouhaveandtheamountofresponsibilityeachfamilymembershouldtakeon.It’shelpfulforyoutoaskvets(兽医)foradvice.Apetwillbecomeyourresponsibilityifyouhaveone,sobesmartwhenyouarechoosingapet!Thereisonemorethingforyoutoknow.Thousandsofpetsdieeveryyear.Manypeoplebuypetsaspresentsforfriends.Butsomepeopledon’tknowhowtolookaftertheirpets,ortheydon’tlikethematall,soitcausessomepetstodie.Spendtimethinkingclearlywhether(是否)youarereadytokeepapet.Choosetheanimalyoulovemostasapetandtakeontheresponsibility.11.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphtalkabout?A.Whypetsarepopular.B.Howpeoplefeelaboutpets.C.Whatpeopleusepetstodo.D.Petsarefuntoplaywith.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”referto?A.Keepingapet.B.Thebestanimal.C.Thinkingcarefully.D.Collectinginformationandadvice.13.Howcanyouhavehealthypetsaccordingtothewriter’sopinion?A.Weshouldgivepetsenoughfood.B.Weshouldtakecareofthembyourselves.C.Weshouldnevertakethemtovets.D.Weshouldbepreparedtokeeppets.14.Whatshouldyounotdobeforehavingapet?A.Askforourfamily’sadvice.B.Askvetsforadvice.C.Chooseapetonourown.D.Understandwhatweshoulddoforourpet.15.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtokeepapetB.ThinkoverbeforekeepingapetC.WhatanimalscanbepetsD.HowpeoplelovepetsDSummerProgramsatMuseumsThePostalMuseumDate:July17-23Age:11-13Wouldyouliketojoinusthissummervacation?Youcancreateastampwithyourowndesign,writeandmailapostcard,andlearnaboutthehistoryofstampsTel：965-0400TheAirandSpaceMuseumDate:July29-30Age:8-11Ifyouenjoyprogramsaboutairandspace,pleasecomehere.Il'sagoodplacetomakeandflyyourownpaperairplane,watchanIMAXmovie,andclimbintoarealairplane.Tel：272-0560TheScienceMuseumDate:August7-20Age:9-12Youcanexperiencevideoartsandcomputertechnology,playVRgamestoexplore（探索）afuturecity,andasktherobotsquestionsaboutscience.Itwillbewonderful!Havetun!Tel：357-3030ThebuildingMuseumDale:August21-27Age:13-15Wanttoenjoydesignchallenges?Comeandjoinus.Youcanalsogoonfieldtripslosomefamousbuildings,andbuildsmallhouseswithsoftblocks.Alltheprogramsarefree.Tel：654-093016.Youcanvisit_________ifyouarefreeonJuly20.A.thePostalMuseum B.theAirandSpaceMuseumC.theScienceMuseum D.theBuildingMuseum17.Ifyouareinterestedintheprogramaboutvideoarts,youcanphone_________.A.965-0400 B.357-3030 C.654-0930 D.272-056018.IfastudentwantstotakepartintheprogramsattheBuildingMuseum,he/sheshouldbeatleast_____yearsold.A.8 B.9 C.11 D.1319.IntheAirandSpaceMuseum,youcan_________.A.createastamp B.buildahouseC.makeapaperairplane D.exploreafuturecity20.Thepassageprobablyappearsin_________.A.adetectivestory B.anewspaper C.afashionmagazine D.anovel第2卷非选择题（共35分）第一节、根据首字母填写单词1.Youshouldf thefisheveryday,ortheywillbehungry.2.Doyouknowther whyshedidn’tcometoschool?3.Ican’treadmybookbecausetheTVistoon .4.Youneedtomakeyourc betweenthetwocutepets.5.Shewrotealettertor tomyquestions.6.It’squitec forstudentstofeelnervousabouttheirtests.第二节、完成句子（每题2分，共14分）1.本失去了工作，在家无所事事。Benlosthisjoband athome.2.这只狗一直对它的主人很忠心。Thisdog itsownerallthetime.3.她虽然很累，但依然继续洗衣服。Thoughshewastired,she washingtheclothes.4.他完成作业总是比别人仔细得多。Healwaysfinishesthehomework _______thanothers.5.当我离开时，你能帮我照顾我的猫吗？Couldyouhelpme mycatwhenIamaway?6.那个时候，我除了相信他说的