吉林长春力旺实验中学2025-2026学年度下学期 八年级期末英语教学诊断（含答案）

吉林长春力旺实验中学2025‑2026学年度下学期八年级期末英语教学诊断一、单项选择1.Sometimesthere________tallwavesandtheareasnearthecoastgetflooded.A．isB．areC．wasD．were2.________forthefinalexam,everybodyworkshardthesedays.A．ReviewB．ReviewingC．ToreviewD．Reviewed3.Luckily,myalarmclock________ontimeandIdidn’tmisstheclassesinthemorning.A．wentoffB．sloweddownC．gotalongD．helpedout4.EatingwithchopsticksisanimportantChinese________.A．effectB．powerC．traditionD．knowledge5.Campinginthemountainsis________tripIhaveeverhad.ItrainedhardandIgotsick.A．betterB．thebestC．worseD．theworst6.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—Sure.Youcangotothestudentcenter.A．wherecanIsignupforthevolunteerjobB．whereIcansignupforthevolunteerjobC．whencanIsignupforthevolunteerjobD．whenIcansignupforthevolunteerjob7.Themilkwillgobad________youputitinthefridge.A．unlessB．sothatC．assoonasD．if8.________tablemanners,oryouwillbelaughedatbyothers.A．FollowB．FollowingC．TofollowD．Followed9.________terribletheearthquakewas!Itnearlydestroyedeverything.A．WhatB．WhataC．HowD．Howa10.—DoyoulikeTheSecretGardenorTheOldManandtheSea?—________.Thefishermaninitwassobrave.A．Yes,IdoB．No,Idon’tC．TheSecretGardenD．TheOldManandtheSea二、完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。WhataretheculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandtheWest?YoumightbeabletofindtheanswerinCaoSiyu’scomics(漫画).TheChinesegirl,Cao,32,wasborninBeijing.However,she___11___homeat20andhasstudiedandlivedintheUS,theUK,andFranceoverthelasttwelve___12___.Havingseensomanycultures,Caowantedtousehervisualdesign(视觉设计)___13___to___14___thedifferencesshehasexperienced.Soshe___15___thecomicbooksTinyEyesComics.“Myexperienceshowsthatalthoughtravelismuch___16___andfastertoday,thedistancebetweencultureshasn’tshortened,”Caosaid.Shehopestobuild___17___betweendifferentcultures.Forexample,oneofhercomicsshows___18___habitsindifferentcountries.Threeglassesofwaterareshown.TheglassofwaterfromtheUShasice,because___19___likesomethingcold;theonefromFranceisfullofsparklingwater(气泡水)whichFrenchpeopleenjoyalot;theonefromChinais___20___,asChinesepeoplebelievecoldwaterisbadforhealth.Caoalsouseshercomicstoshowdifferentwaysofthinkingandsocialcustoms.DuringtheCOVID‑19pandemic(疫情),sheusedhercomicsto___21___whyChinesepeople___22___towearmasks,whileWesternpeopledon’tlikedoingthat.“Herworksareeasytounderstandandwecan___23___learnaboutChineseculturethroughhercleardrawings.”ItalianmagazineGraziareported.Manyforeignreaderssay___24___thatCao’scomicshelpthemunderstandChina.Shesaidthatthisfeedback(反馈)hasgivenherthestrongest___25___tokeepcreating.ShewillcreatemoreworkstobuildawarmbridgebetweenChineseandWesterncultures.11.A．leftB．wentC．arrivedD．returned12.A．daysB．weeksC．monthsD．years13.A．skillsB．mannersC．failuresD．emotions14.A．hideB．controlC．provideD．present15.A．checkedB．createdC．boughtD．donated16.A．slowerB．warmerC．easierD．harder17.A．trustB．bridgesC．respectD．confidence18.A．learningB．readingC．drinkingD．living19.A．JapaneseB．ChineseC．FrenchmenD．Americans20.A．hotB．coldC．clearD．clean21.A．manageB．explainC．measureD．expect22.A．hateB．refuseC．preferD．dislike23.A．simplyB．hardlyC．unluckilyD．terribly24.A．sadlyB．soundlyC．thankfullyD．successfully25.A．driveB．angerC．attackD．doubt三、阅读理解AWhenitcomestofree‑timeactivities,mostpeopleusuallythinkofeatingoutorwatchingmoviesinsteadofstayingathome.However,agroupofteenagersdidasurveyamong1000youngpeopleoftheirage.ThesurveyshowsthatmoreandmoreteenagersarebecominginterestedinDIYactivitiestoenjoytheirfreetime.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.Nexttime,ifyoudon’tknowwhattodowhenyouarefree,whynottryDIY?根据短文和图示内容，选择最佳答案。26.Usually,mostpeoplethinkof________intheirfreetime.A．goingoutB．stayingathomeC．eatingoutorwatchingmoviesD．takingpartinDIYactivities27.Accordingtothesurvey,________peoplehavetriedDIYactivities.A．1000B．about400C．about800D．about62028.MostyoungpeopleenjoyDIYto________.A．reducestressB．learnnewhandicraftsC．enjoypersonalexpressionD．diveintotraditionalculture29.Wecanknowthat________.A．fewerandfewerteenagersarebecominginterestedinDIYactivitiesB．morethan40%ofthesurveyedteenagersareinterestedinDIYactivitiesC．onlyfivepopularDIYactivitiesarementionedD．41.1%ofthesurveyedteenagerswanttoreducestressthroughDIYactivities30.Thistextisprobablyfrom________.A．astorybookB．ateenagemagazineC．atraveldiaryD．asportsnewspaperBAreyoufullofemotions?Doyouoftenhavestrongfeelings?Howdoyoudealwithbadfeelings?Wefeelangryorunhappyaboutthemistakeswemadeorthethingswedidn’tachieve,aboutthethingswecannothave,andmanyotherthings.Itseemsthateveryonecarriestheirownbadfeelings.Butneitherunhappinessnorangercanhelpus.Overtime,theycanbeheavyweightsonourshoulders.Thesebadfeelingsdon’tdoanythinggoodforusatall.Soyoumightaskyourself—isitpossibletodealwiththemandgiveyourselfabreak?Itisquitepossible.Startbylearningaboutyourfeelings.Howdotheygetinsideofus?Whydowecarrythemforsolonginsteadofputtingthemdown?Canwelivewithoutthem?Bythinkingaboutourbadfeelings,wecanfindhealthywaystodealwiththem.Therearemanyusefulwaysandforgivenessisoneofthem.Forgivenessisapowerfultool.Weshouldforgiveourselvesfirst.Weshouldn’tkeepbadfeelingsinside.Wemustalsoforgiveotherswhomakeusunhappyorangry.Thisisnotalwayseasy.Butwhenwelearntoforgiveourselvesfirst,itwillbecomeeasiertoforgiveothersforsure.Thereisnothinggoodaboutcarryingyearsofemotionalburdens(负担).Byforgivingourselvesandothers,wecanputdownourburdensandfeelbetteraboutourselves.Whenyoudothis,youwillstarttofeelmuchlighter.Yearsofheavinesswillmagicallydisappear!You’llstarttofeellikeyouhavemoreenergyandyou’llbemuchhappierwithyourlife.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。31.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bygivingreasons.B．Byaskingquestions.C．Bylistingfacts.D．Bygivingexamples.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph2referto(指代)?A．Themistakeswemade.B．Thethingswedidn’tachieve.C．Thethingswecannothave.D．Thebadfeelingswehave.33.Whatshouldwedofirsttodealwiththebadfeelings?A．Askothersquestions.B．Learnaboutourfeelings.C．Trytolivewithoutthem.D．Keeptheminourmind.34.Howcanweputdownourburdensandfeelbetteraboutourselves?A．Bylearningaboutourfeelings.B．Bythinkingaboutourbadfeelings.C．Byforgivingourselvesandothers.D．Byfeelinglikewehavemoreenergy.35.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Bothunhappinessandangercanhelpus.B．It’seasyforeveryonetoforgiveotherpeople.C．Thinkingaboutbadfeelingshelpsussolvethemmoreeasily.D．Weshouldneverforgiveourselvesforourmistakes.CWhenmychildrenwereyounger,weusedtowalkasmallpath(小径)aroundthelakenearourhome.Onespringday,mydaughterandInoticedjusthowmuchtrashwaslyingalongthepath.Sothenextdaywebroughtabigtrashbagandtwopairsofgloveswithusandstartedtoslowly,stepbystep,pickupthetrashalongtheway.Therewerepopcans,plasticbottles,emptychipbags,piecesofbrokenfishinglineandevenanoldshoe.Westoppedandpickedupeachoneandevenfishedafewpiecesoftrashoutofthelake.Whenwewalkedallthewayaroundthelake,thetrashbagwasnearlyfull.Wefeltmuchtootired,butwealsoexperiencedasenseofachievement.Afterputtingthebaginanemptytrashbin,westoppedbeforewewentbackhomeandtookonelastlookatthelake.Thesunwassettinganditlookedmorebeautifulthanever.Iunderstandthattheworld’sproblemscansometimesfeeltoobigandyouwonderwhatyoucandotomakeadifference.Butthetruthis,everythingyoudomakesadifference!Pickingupevenonepieceoftrashhelpstheworld.Sharingasmilebrightenssomeone’sday.Sayingkindwordsspreadshappinessandkindness.Thinkingkindlyispowerful.Givingahugcanbringcomfortandwarmth.Plantingafloweraddsbeauty.Savingananimalshowscare.Nomatterhowsmallyouractionsare,theycanmaketheworldabetterplace.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。36.Whattrashdidtheyfind?A．Plasticbottlesandemptychipbags.B．Somebrokenfishinglineandabigtrashbag.C．Anoldshoeandtwopairsofgloves.D．Abigtrashbagandtwopairsofgloves.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fished”inParagraph2probablymean?A．Catchfishwithtools.B．Takesomethingoutofthewater.C．Lookforfisheverywhere.D．Throwrubbishintothewater.38.Whydidthewriterthinkthesunlookedmorebeautifulthanever?A．Becausetheweatherwasgood.B．Becausehecouldgohome.C．Becausethesunwassetting.D．Becausehefeltgoodaboutdoingsomethingmeaningful.39.Whatistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?①Theyputthebaginanemptytrashbin.②Theyunderstandeverythingtheydomakesadifference.③Theystartedtopickupthetrashalongtheway.④Theytookonelastlookatthelakebeforegoinghome.A．③→①→④→②B．①→③→④→②C．③→②→④→①D．①→④→③→②40.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ABeautifulLakeNearMyHome.B．WaysofProtectingtheEnvironment.C．WaysofPickingUpTrash.D．SmallActsThatMakeaDifference.DWonderisatouchingnovelwrittenbyR.J.Palacio,whowasborninNewYork,theUS.Thisisherfirstbookandithasbeenpopularwithreadersaroundtheworld.ItisaboutanunusualboycalledAuggie.Bornwithadeformed(畸形的)face,hewearsaspecialheadcovereverydaysothatpeoplewon’tseehisface.WhenAuggieis10yearsold,hisparentssendhimtoschool.Onhisfirstday,heshowshisfacetoothersforthefirsttime.Kidslaughatandstayawayfromhim,buthedoesn’tletitsethimback.Insteadofbeingupset,Auggiebecomesbraverandstudiesharder.Finallyhewinsrespectandshowspeoplehisdetermination(决心)andcourage.Thebookusesdifferentcharacters’viewstotellthestory,makingitwarmandlively.Itssimplelanguageandtruefeelingsmakeitsuitableforteenagers.Itnotonlytellsthemthatbeautyisfrominside,notfromlooksbutalsoencouragesthemtobekind,respectdifferencesandfacelifewithcourage.“Wonder”isatitlewithadoublemeaning.Onemeans“tofeelcuriousaboutsomething”.Theotherhasasimilarmeaningto“miracle(奇迹)”.Someday,whenyouarewonderingifyoucandosomethingthatseemsimpossible,youcanbeasbraveasAuggie.Maybeyoucanbethenextwonder!根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。41.WonderhasbeenpopularwithreadersaroundtheUS.42.Auggieisanunusualboybecauseheoftenwearsaspecialheadcover.43.Auggieshowshisfacetoothersonhisfirstdayofschool.44.Auggiefeelsupsetbecausekidslaughatandstayawayfromhim.45.It’seasyforteenagerstounderstandthebook.EWhenweareinjuredorsuddenlynotfeelingwell,whatweneedtodoistotreatitintherightway.Howcanwedothat?___46___Justasitsnameshows,firstaidisthefirststepsyoucantaketocarefortheinjured.Itincludeskeepingsafe,helpingsomeonefeelbetterandstayingcalm.___47___CPR(心肺复苏术)isoneofthemostusefulfirstaidskills.___48___BesidesCPR,thereareotherfirstaidskills.Nosebleed___49___Itiswrongtomovetheheadbackwardbecausebloodmayrundownthethroatandcausecoughing.Ifthebleedingdoesn’tstopafterfivetosixminutes,thenyoushouldfindadoctorassoonaspossible.BrokenboneIftheboneisbroken,don’tmoveortouchtheinjuredpart.Youcanholditwithyourhandsorsoftclothestostopmovementandavoidpain.Then,findanadultorcall120forfurtherhelprightaway.BurnQuicklycooltheburntareawithcleancoldrunningwater.___50___Then,callanadultforhelpandavoidcoveringtheburnwithdirtycloth.Scientistssaythatthe10minutesafteranaccidentarethemostimportantforsavingalife.In10minutes,knowingfirstaidcanmakeadifference.阅读短文，把A‑E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。A．Itcanhelppeoplewithaheartillness.B．Firstaidisheretohelp.C．Italsoincludesgettinghelp,eitherbytellinganadultorcalling120.D．Youneedtodothisforatleast10minutestolowerthetemperatureoftheburnedarea.E．Askhimorhertopressthesoftpartofthenosewithcleanfingers.四、任务型阅读Onenight,6‑year‑oldChristianandhismomwerewatchingaprogramthroughtheiPad.Itwasaboutahairdonationcharity.Theyshowedagreatinterestinit.“Whatdoesitmean,Mom?”heasked.“Itmeanspeoplecandonatewigs(假发)topeoplewhogetsick.Thosepeoplemaylosetheirhairbecauseoftakingthemedicine.”“ThenIdecidetogrowoutmyhairanddonateittothoseinneed,”Christiansaid.Itsurprisedhismotheralot.Butsheknewhewouldhardlychangehismindoncehemadeadecisionandhewouldreallyfollowit.Withhismom’sOK,Christianstartedgrowingouthisblondhair.However,ashishairgrewlonger,helookeddifferent.Sometimeshisclassmateswouldlaughathim.“Youlooklikeagirl,”theysaid.Hismotherwasusedtohearing“Yourdaughterissopretty”whenshewasoutwithChristian.Atfirst,thesewordsmadeChristianupsetbuthismotheralwaystriedtocheerhimup.Heknewhislonghairmeantsomethingimportant,sohedidn’tletthosemeanwordstroublehimtoomuch.Aftertwoandahalfyears,thebighaircutdayfinallycame.Withhismother’shelp,Christiancuthishair.Andtheysentittothecharity.AsforChristian,hesaiditfeltgoodtohaveshorthairagain.Somewhere,anotherchildwouldbefeelinggood,too,becauseofChristian’skindness.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。51.Whydosickpeoplelosetheirhair?___51___52.WhatdidChristiandecidetodo?___52___53.WhoalwaystriedtocheerChristianup?___53___54.HowdidChristianfeelatfirstwhenheheardthosemeanwords?___54___55.Whendidthebighaircutdayfinallycome?___55___五、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。Jackisakindandhonestbusinessman.Heneverliestoothersandalwayskeepshispromise,sohisbusinessisvery___56___(success).Heeventhinksaboutothersmorethan___57___(he).Peoplelikedoingbusinesswithhimandhe___58___(make)manyfriendssinceyearsago.Itwas___59___coldOctoberday.Mark,anoldmanfromoutsidetowncameuptoJack___60___wantedtodobusinesswithhim.Attheverybeginning,Jackwasnotsurewhetherhecouldworkwithhim.However,MarkwassogoodattalkingthatJackchosetobelievehim.HedecidedtoworkwithMarkintheend.Aboutthreeweekslater,JackfoundMarkhadliedtohim.Jack___61___(lose)alotofmoneyandhisbusinesswasgettingintrouble.Whatwasworse,hewas___62___(terrible)ill.Heevenconsidered___63___(close)hisbusiness.Peopleintheneighborhoodheardthenewsandallwantedtohelphim.Theywentoutoftheirwaytocheerhimup.Theyevenprovidedplenty___64___moneyforhimwithlittleexpectationinreturn.Withthehelpofhisneighborsandotherbusiness___65___(partner),Jackgothisbusinessupandrunningagain.WheneverJackisaskedaboutthekeytohissuccess,healwayssmilesandreplies,“Beinghonestisthemostimportant.”六、书面表达66.假定你是李华，你的好友Tom送给你一本《老人与海》(TheOldManandtheSea)，你已经读完。请给他写一封不少于40词的邮件谈谈你对这本书的看法。内容包括：1．表达感谢；2．介绍本书内容；3．分享你的感受。DearTom,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua67.某英文报刊正在征集稿件，请你以“MakeaDifferenceinLife”为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，讲述