2026秋冀教版九年级英语上册开学学情检测卷（含答案解析）

秋冀教版九年级英语上册开学学情检测卷（含答案解析）试卷说明本试卷适配2026秋季冀教版九年级英语开学检测，紧扣河北本地考情，聚焦八年级核心重难点，衔接九年级新课知识。试卷题型全面、难易梯度合理，适用于学生开学自测查漏、教师班级学情摸底。试卷满分120分，考试时长120分钟。第一部分听力（共20分）自测说明：日常练习可依据题干关键词作答；课堂统一测试可将听力材料朗读两遍，保证答题公平性。第一节听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。1.A.I’mfine.B.That’sgreat.C.Thankyou.2.A.It’ssunny.B.I’mbusy.C.It’sMonday.3.A.Yes,please.B.No,Ican’t.C.You’rewelcome.4.A.Goodidea.B.Sorrytohearthat.C.Nevermind.5.A.Fortwoyears.B.Twiceaweek.C.Intwodays.第二节听短对话，选答案（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）听短对话内容，选择每题最佳答案。6.What’swrongwiththegirl?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasafever.C.Shehasatoothache.7.Howwilltheboygotoschool?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.8.Whatdoestheboywanttodrink?A.Tea.B.Juice.C.Water.9.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At8:00.B.At8:30.C.At9:00.10.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.11.Whatsubjectdoesthegirllikebest?A.English.B.Math.C.Chinese.12.Howlongdoestheboyexerciseeveryday?A.Halfanhour.B.Anhour.C.Twohours.13.WheredidTomgolastweekend?A.Thepark.B.Thezoo.C.Thelibrary.14.Whatdoesthegirladvisetheboytodo?A.Relaxhimself.B.Studyharder.C.Askforhelp.15.Whyistheboylate?A.Hemissedthebus.B.Hegotuplate.C.Hisbikebrokedown.第三节听短文，补全信息（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听短文，根据内容补全句子，每空仅限一词。16.Healthylivingcanmakeus________andhappy.17.Weneedtoeat________kindsoffoodeveryday.18.Doing________isagoodwaytokeephealthy.19.Weshould________earlyeverymorning.20.Agood________helpsusstudybetter.第二部分笔试（共100分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Youshouldeat________lesssugartokeephealthy.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little22.Mymotheroftentellsme________toomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.A.nottospendB.tonotspendC.don’tspendD.notspend23.—HowlonghaveyoulearnedEnglish?—________threeyearsago.A.ForB.SinceC.InD.After24.He________toBeijingtwice,soheknowsthecitywell.A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.wentD.goes25.Thegirlis________tired________shecan’twalkanyfurther.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to26.Wemuststop________rubbishintotherivertoprotecttheenvironment.A.throwB.throwingC.tothrowD.thrown27.________heavilyitisraining!Wecan’tgoouttoplay.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa28.Iwonder________hewillcometothepartyornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when29.Students________obeytheschoolrulesallthetime.A.canB.mayC.mustD.could30.Thebook________Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.where31.—Couldyouhelpmecarrythebox?—________.A.MypleasureB.WithpleasureC.That’srightD.Allright32.Heusedto________late,butnowheisusedto________early.A.sleep;getupB.sleep;gettingupC.sleeping;getupD.sleeping;gettingup33.Greatchanges________inourhometowninthepastfewyears.A.tookplaceB.havetakenplaceC.takeplaceD.willtakeplace34.Youwillfailtheexam________youstudyhardfromnowon.A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.so35.Thework________intwodays.Weneedn’tworry.A.willfinishB.isfinishedC.willbefinishedD.wasfinished二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读短文，掌握大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Healthisveryimportanttoeveryone.Ahealthybodycanhelpusstudyandwork36.Buthowcanwekeephealthy?Herearesomegood37.First,weshouldhavehealthyeatinghabits.Weneedtoeatdifferentkindsoffood,38vegetablesandfruit.Theycanprovideuswithlotsofvitamins.We’dbetternoteattoomuchjunkfood,39itisbadforourhealth.Second,doingexerciseisnecessary.Wecanwalk,run,swimorplayballgamesinour40time.Exercisecanmakeourbodies41andstrong.Italsohelpsusrelaxafteralongtimeofstudy.Third,weneedenoughsleep.It’sbesttosleepforeighthourseveryday.Don’tstayuplate,oryouwillfeel42thenextday.Finally,keepahappymood.Beinghappycanmakeushealthy.Ifwearealwayssadorworried,ourbodieswillbe43.Weshouldlearntorelaxourselvesand44ourproblemsactively.Inaword,healthisthemostvaluablewealth.Let’s45goodhabitsandkeephealthyeveryday.36.A.badlyB.wellC.slowlyD.quietly37.A.suggestionsB.problemsC.storiesD.rules38.A.especiallyB.almostC.onlyD.just39.A.soB.butC.becauseD.though40.A.busyB.freeC.schoolD.study41.A.weakB.fatC.healthyD.tall42.A.tiredB.happyC.excitedD.relaxed43.A.fineB.sickC.strongD.comfortable44.A.faceB.avoidC.forgetD.miss45.A.developB.changeC.loseD.break三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AEarlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.ThisisanoldEnglishsaying.Ittellsusthatgoingtobedearlyandgettingupearlycontributestohealth,wealthandwisdom.Teenagers’bodiesneedsufficientsleep.Studentsatthisageneedeighttoninehoursofsleepeverynight.Poorsleepwillmakestudentstiredandweak,andinfluencedaytimelearningefficiency.Physicalexerciseisequallyimportant.Walking,running,jumpingandballgamesareallbeneficialexercises.Regularexercisecanstrengthenthebodyandclearthemind.Keepingearlyhoursanddoingmorningexercisedailyisaneffectivewayforstudentstokeephealthyandimprovestudyperformance.46.TheoldEnglishsayingtellsusto________.A.studyhardB.keephealthyC.sleepandgetupearlyD.domoreexercise47.Howmanyhoursofsleepdoteenagechildrenneedeverynight?A.7-8hours.B.8-9hours.C.9-10hours.D.10-11hours.48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasexercise?A.Walking.B.Running.C.Swimming.D.Reading.49.Whatcanexercisehelpusdo?A.Keepbodiesstrong.B.Getrichquickly.C.Sleepbetter.D.Becometaller.50.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoStudyWellB.HowtoKeepHealthyC.SleepIsImportantD.DoMoreExerciseBInrecentyears,manyteenagerssufferfromvarioushealthproblems.AlargenumberofstudentsspendlonghoursfacingelectronicscreensforwatchingTV,playinggamesorchattingonline,whichharmstheireyesandphysicalhealth.Unhealthyeatinghabitsareanothercommonproblem.Mostteenagerspreferfastfoodandsnackstobalancedmeals.Fastfoodleadstoobesityandphysicalweakness.Besides,somestudentsskipbreakfasttorushtoschool,whichnegativelyaffectsphysicalconditionandstudystate.Heavyschoolworkleavesstudentslittletimeforsports,resultinginlackofexerciseandlowimmunity.Studentsarepronetoillnessduetopoorphysicalquality.Tosolvetheseproblems,studentsshouldformulatescientificlivingplans.Controllingscreentime,keepingbalanceddietsandexercisingregularlycanformgoodlivinghabits,whichwillbenefitstudentslifelong.51.Whatisthemainproblemofteenagersmentionedinthepassage?A.Studypressure.B.Healthproblems.C.Friendshipproblems.D.Familyproblems.52.Whyislongscreentimebadforstudents?A.Itwastesmoney.B.Itinfluencestheirsleep.C.Ithurtstheireyesandbodies.D.Itmakesthemlazy.53.Theunderlinedword“skip”means________inChinese.A.按时吃B.跳过；不吃C.准备D.喜欢54.Whichofthefollowingisagoodhabit?A.Playinggamesallnight.B.Eatingfastfoodeveryday.C.Doingsportsregularly.D.Skippingbreakfast.55.Whatdoesthepassageadvisestudentstodo?A.Makeahealthylivingplan.B.Spendmoretimestudying.C.WatchmoreTVtorelax.D.Eatmoresnacks.C阅读短文，从短文后五个选项中选出最佳选项，补全短文，使文意通顺连贯。Stayinghealthyisimportantforstudents.56Herearesomeeasywaysforyoutostayhealthyatschool.First,drinkenoughwatereveryday.57Youneedtodrinkwateroften,especiallyafterexercise.Don’tdrinktoomuchsugarydrinks.Second,keepclean.Washyourhandsbeforemealsandafterusingthetoilet.58Itcanstopgermsfromspreading.Third,takeexercisebetweenclasses.Don’tsitintheclassroomallthetime.59Itcanrelaxyourbodyandeyes.Fourth,keepahappymood.Ifyoufeeltiredorupset,talkwithyourteachersorclassmates.60A.Thisisagoodlivinghabit.B.Waterisnecessaryforourbodies.C.Ithelpsyoukeepapositiveattitude.D.Butmanystudentsdon’tknowhowtokeephealthy.E.Youcanwalkordosimplesportsoutside.56.___57.___58.___59.___60.___四、词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅限使用一次。health,exercise,sleep,eat,stress,happy,care,quick,two,build61.Doingsportscanhelpus________upourbodies.62.Weshouldpay________toourdailyeatinghabits.63.Toomuch________isbadforteenagers’mentalhealth.64.It’s________toeatmorefruitandvegetableseveryday.65.Heruns________tokeepfiteverymorning.66.Igoswimming________aweekinsummer.67.Enough________canmakeusenergetictostudy.68.Bad________habitswillcausemanyillnesses.69.Regular________isthebestwaytostayhealthy.70.Smilingoftencanmakeusfeel________andrelaxed.五、句型转换（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）按要求改写句子，每空一词。71.IhavelearnedEnglishforfiveyears.（对画线部分提问）________________haveyoulearnedEnglish?72.Youshoulddrinkmorewater.（改为否定句）You________________morewater.73.Heistooyoungtogotoschool.（改为同义句）Heis________young________hecan’tgotoschool.74.Wecleanourclassroomeveryday.（改为被动语态）Ourclassroom________________everyday.75.Thegirlisverykind.Allofuslikeher.（合并为一句）Thegirlis________kind________allofuslikeher.六、书面表达（满分15分）健康是学习与生活的基础，良好的生活习惯助力青少年身心健康成长。请以HowtoKeepHealthy为题写一篇英语短文。写作要点：1.保持健康饮食；2.坚持日常运动；3.保证充足睡眠；4.保持良好心态。写作要求：词数80-100；语法正确、语句通顺；书写规范，可适当拓展细节。参考答案及详细解析一、听力部分参考答案1-5：BACBA6-10：CACBA11-15：BACAB16.strong17.different18.sports19.getup20.livinghabit二、单项选择答案与解析21.C解析：sugar为不可数名词，alittle修饰不可数名词，表少量，贴合少食糖的健康语境。22.A解析：固定搭配tellsb.nottodosth.，意为告诉某人不要做某事。23.B解析：since+时间段ago是现在完成时标志性结构，用于询问时长答语。24.A解析：havebeento表示去过某地且已返回；havegoneto表示去了未归，本题符合归来语境。25.B解析：so+形容词+that从句，为固定句式，表“如此……以至于……”。26.B解析：stopdoingsth.停止正在进行的动作，此处指停止乱扔垃圾。27.C解析：how引导感叹句，用于修饰副词，结构为How+副词+主谓。28.B解析：whether可与ornot连用，if不可，为固定语法考点。29.C解析：must表强制要求，强调学生必须遵守校规。30.A解析：that引导定语从句，指代物品，在从句中作宾语。31.B解析：Withpleasure用于答应他人请求；Mypleasure用于回应感谢。32.B解析：usedtodo过去常常做某事；beusedtodoing习惯于做某事。33.B解析：inthepastfewyears为现在完成时标志词，需用完成时态。34.B解析：unless意为“除非、如果不”，贴合不努力就会考试失利的语境。35.C解析：intwodays表将来时间，工作为被完成，使用一般将来时被动语态。三、完形填空答案36-40：BAACB41-45：CABAA四、阅读理解答案A篇：46-50：CBDABB篇：51-55：BCBCAC篇：56-60：DBAEC五、词语运用答