2026年浙江省苏教版八年级英语第1单元综合测试卷

2026年浙江省苏教版八年级英语第1单元综合测试卷一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Inthefirstunitofthe2026浙江苏教版八年级英语教材,studentslearnaboutdailyroutines.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepresentsimpletensetodescribeahabit?A.Iusuallygotoschoolbybikeyesterday.B.Shedon’twatchTVintheevening.C.Theyareplayingbasketballeveryday.D.Hewilleatbreakfastat7a.m.thismorning.2.Theunitfocusesonadjectivestodescribepeople.Whichsentenceusesacomparativeadjectivecorrectly?A.Mybrotherismoretallthanme.B.Sheisthemostintelligentinherclass.C.Hisroomismoremessythanmine.D.Theyareveryhappyattheparty.3.Whentalkingaboutfutureplans,theunitintroduces"begoingto".Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthisstructure?A.Iamgotothelibrarynextweek.B.Shewillstayathometomorrow.C.Heisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsthisweekend.D.Theyarewillstudyfortheexamnextmonth.4.Theunitincludesareadingpassageaboutastudent’sweekendactivities.Whichquestionwouldbebesttocheckcomprehension?A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.WheredoesthestudentgoonSaturday?C.Howmuchmoneydoeshehave?D.Whydoeshelikereading?5.Ingrammarpractice,studentslearntouse"usedto"forpasthabits.Whichsentencecorrectlyformsthisstructure?A.IusedtoplaybasketballbutnowIdon’t.B.Shewasusedtoswimeverymorning.C.Hedon’tusetogotoschoolonfoot.D.TheyusedtowatchTValldaylong.6.Theunitteacheshowtoaskforandgivedirections.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthestructure"turnleft/right"?A.Gostraight,andthenturnleftatthebigtree.B.Youcanwalkstraight,andturnrightnexttotheshop.C.Takethefirstbus,andturnleftafterthehospital.D.Youshouldturnleft,thengostraight.7.Whendiscussinghobbies,theunitintroduces"like+-ing"and"love+-ing".Whichsentenceshowsthecorrectuseof"love"?A.Shelikestoplaythepianoverymuch.B.Helovereadingbooksinhisfreetime.C.Theyliketowatchmovieseveryweekend.D.IlovetoswimbutIdon’tliketodance.8.Theunitincludesawritingtaskwherestudentsdescribetheirfavoritefood.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectstructureforpreferences?A.Ilikepizzamorethanhamburgers.B.Shelikestoeaticecreameveryday.C.Hedon’tlikespicyfood.D.Theylikesnoodlesbecausetheyarecheap.9.Intheunit,studentslearntouse"too"and"either".Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"?A.Ilikecoffee,too.B.Sheistired,too.C.Hegoestoschoolbybike,too.D.Theyarelate,either.10.Theunitendswithaspeakingactivityaboutfuturedreams.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthestructure"hopeto+verb"?A.IhopetobeadoctorwhenIamold.B.Shehopetotravelaroundtheworld.C.Heishopetobecomeateacher.D.TheyhopestostudyintheUSA.二、填空题（每空2分，共20分）1.Thefirstunitofthe2026浙江苏教版八年级英语textbookintroducesbasicsentencestructures.Forexample,studentslearntoformsimplesentencesusingsubject+verb+object,suchas"Idrinkteaeverymorning."Fillintheblankstocompletethefollowingsentence:"Myfriend______(go)tothegymeveryTuesday."2.Theunitfocusesonadjectivestodescribepeople.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheadjective:"Sheis______(intelligent)thanherbrother."3.Whentalkingaboutfutureplans,studentsuse"begoingto".Fillintheblank:"They______(visit)theirgrandparentsnextmonth."4.Theunitincludesareadingpassageaboutastudent’sweekendactivities.Completethesentence:"He______(watch)TVonSaturdayevening."5.Studentslearntouse"usedto"forpasthabits.Fillintheblank:"I______(play)basketballinthepark,butnowIdon’t."6.Theunitteacheshowtoaskforandgivedirections.Completethesentence:"Turnleftatthetrafficlight,andthen______(go)straightfortwoblocks."7.Whendiscussinghobbies,studentsuse"like+-ing"and"love+-ing".Completethesentence:"She______(read)booksinherfreetime."8.Theunitincludesawritingtaskwherestudentsdescribetheirfavoritefood.Completethesentence:"I______(eat)pizzabecauseitisdelicious."9.Studentslearntouse"too"and"either".Completethesentence:"Ilikechocolateicecream,andmysister______(like)it,too."10.Theunitendswithaspeakingactivityaboutfuturedreams.Completethesentence:"I______(become)adoctorwhenIfinishschool."三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitsandroutines.(正确)2.Thecomparativeadjective"more"isusedwithshortadjectiveslike"tall".(错误，应为"taller")3."Begoingto"isusedforfutureplans,while"will"isforpredictions.(正确)4.Thestructure"usedto+verb"isusedtotalkaboutpasthabitsthatarenolongertrue.(正确)5."Turnleft/right"isusedtogivedirections,but"gostraight"isnot.(错误，"gostraight"也是方向指示)6."Like+-ing"and"love+-ing"areinterchangeableinallsituations.(错误，"love"比"like"更强烈)7.Theunitincludesawritingtaskaboutdescribingfavoritefood.(正确)8."Too"and"either"areusedtoshowagreement.(正确)9."Hopeto+verb"isusedtoexpresswishesforthefuture.(正确)10.Theunitfocusesonlyonreadingandwritingskills.(错误，还包括听力、口语和语法练习)四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"like"and"love"whentalkingabouthobbies.2.Howdoyouformasentenceusingthepresentsimpletensetodescribeadailyroutine?3.Whatisthestructureformakingfutureplansusing"begoingto"?4.Howdoyouuse"usedto"totalkaboutapasthabitthatisnolongertrue?5.Giveanexampleofhowtoaskfordirectionsusing"turnleft/right".6.Howdoyouformacomparativeadjectiveforashortadjectivelike"happy"?7.Whatisthecorrectstructureforexpressingpreferencesusing"more...than"?8.Howdoyouuse"too"and"either"toshowagreement?五、应用题（每题4分，共24分）1.Writeashortparagraph(5-7sentences)aboutyourdailyroutineusingthepresentsimpletense.Includeatleastthreedifferentactivities.2.Describeyourfavoritefoodusingatleastthreeadjectives.Explainwhyyoulikeit.3.Makealistofthreefutureplansusing"begoingto".Includespecifictimesordates.4.Writeashortdialogue(4-5sentences)betweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirweekendactivities.Useatleastonepasthabitwith"usedto".5.Givedirectionsfromyourschooltothelibrary,usingatleasttwo"turnleft/right"instructions.6.Writeashortparagraph(5-7sentences)aboutyourfuturedreamusing"hopeto+verb".Explainwhyyouhavethisdream.【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.C.Theyareplayingbasketballeveryday.解析：选项A错误，"yesterday"表示过去，应使用过去时；选项B错误，"don’t"应为"doesn’t"；选项C正确，"everyday"表示习惯，用现在进行时；选项D错误，"thismorning"表示现在，应使用现在时。2.C.Hisroomismoremessythanmine.解析：选项A错误，"tall"的比较级应为"taller"；选项B错误，"themost"用于最高级；选项C正确，"messy"的比较级为"messier"；选项D错误，"veryhappy"是形容词短语，不是比较级。3.C.Heisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsthisweekend.解析：选项A错误，缺少"goingto"中的"to"；选项B错误，"will"用于一般将来时；选项C正确，"begoingto+verb"表示计划；选项D错误，"arewill"语法错误。4.B.WheredoesthestudentgoonSaturday?解析：此问题直接考查对阅读材料中具体信息的理解，符合阅读理解要求。其他选项过于宽泛或与文章无关。5.A.IusedtoplaybasketballbutnowIdon’t.解析：选项A正确，"usedto+verb"表示过去习惯；选项B错误，"wasusedto"应为"wasusedto+verb"；选项C错误，"don’tuseto"语法错误；选项D正确但不如A自然。6.B.Youcanwalkstraight,andturnrightnexttotheshop.解析：选项A缺少具体地点；选项B正确，包含"turnright"和"walkstraight"的指令；选项C错误，"afterthehospital"不够明确；选项D重复"turnleft"。7.B.Helovereadingbooksinhisfreetime.解析：选项A正确但不如B强烈；选项B正确，"love"比"like"更强调喜爱程度；选项C正确但不如B具体；选项D错误，"likes"应为"love"。8.A.Ilikepizzamorethanhamburgers.解析：选项A正确，"more...than"表示比较；选项B错误，缺少"toeat"；选项C错误，"don’tlike"应为"doesn’tlike"；选项D错误，"likes"应为"like"。9.B.Sheistired,too.解析：选项A正确但不如B自然；选项B正确，"too"用于句末表示同意；选项C正确但不如B常见；选项D错误，"either"用于否定句。10.A.IhopetobeadoctorwhenIfinishschool.解析：选项A正确，"hopeto+verb"表示愿望；选项B错误，"hopeto"后需动词原形；选项C错误，"ishope"语法错误；选项D错误，"hopes"应为"hope"。二、填空题1.goes解析：主语"myfriend"是第三人称单数，动词需加"-s"。2.moreintelligent解析：比较级结构为"形容词+er"，"intelligent"以"y"结尾，变"i"加"er"。3.aregoingtovisit解析：表示计划，使用"begoingto+verb"。4.iswatching解析：描述周六晚上的活动，用现在进行时表示将来。5.usedtoplay解析：表示过去习惯，使用"usedto+verb"。6.go解析：连续动词指令，"turnleft"后用动词原形。7.loves解析：主语"she"是第三人称单数，动词需加"-s"。8.eat解析："eat"是动词原形，用于"liketo+verb"结构。9.likes解析：表示同意，使用"too"或"either"。10.willbecome解析：表示未来职业目标，使用"will+verb"。三、判断题1.正确解析：现在简单时用于描述习惯和日常活动。2.错误解析：短形容词直接加"er"，如"taller"；长形容词加"more"，如"morebeautiful"。3.正确解析："begoingto"表示计划，"will"表示预测。4.正确解析："usedto+verb"表示过去习惯。5.错误解析："gostraight"也是方向指示。6.错误解析："love"比"like"更强烈。7.正确解析：写作任务包含在单元中。8.正确解析："too"和"either"用于表示同意。9.正确解析："hopeto+verb"表示愿望。10.错误解析：单元包含听力、口语等技能。四、简答题1."Like"表示一般的喜爱，"love"表示更强烈的喜爱。例如："Ilikemusic"表示喜欢音乐，"Ilovemusic"表示非常热爱音乐。2.现在简单时结构为"主语+动词原形/第三人称单数动词"。例如："Idrinkteaeverymorning."3."begoingto+verb"表示计划。例如："Theyaregoingtotravelnextyear."4."usedto+verb"表示过去习惯。例如："Iusedtoplaybasketball,butnowIdon’t."5."Turnleftatthetrafficlight,andthengostraightfortwoblocks."6."happy"的比较级为"happier"。例如："Sheishappierthanherbrother."7."more...than"用于比较。例如："Ilikepizzamorethanhamburgers."8."Too"用于肯