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-2026年天津高考英语考试题库及参考答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)(1)Themanagerdemandedthatthereport____byFriday.()AbefinishedBwasfinishedCfinishedDhasbeenfinished答案:A解析:本题考查虚拟语气。demand,suggest,order,require等动词后的宾语从句中,谓语动词需用“(should)+动词原形”。report与finish之间是被动关系,故用(should)befinished,should可省略。(2)Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?Notyet.I______itafterdinner.()AdoBdidCwilldoDhavedone答案:C解析:本题考查时态。根据语境'Notyet'(还没)和'afterdinner'(晚饭后),表示将来要发生的动作,应使用一般将来时willdo。故选C。(3)Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfortheunderlinedpart?()Ath<u>i</u>nkBth<u>i</u>nkCth<u>a</u>nkDth<u>e</u>y答案:D解析:本题考查字母组合'th'的发音。A项think、B项thin(题目选项重复,假设为thin)、C项thank中的'th'均发清辅音/θ/;而D项they中的'th'发浊辅音/ð/。故选D。(4)Identifythewordwheretheunderlinedpartispronounced/θ/.()Ath<u>is</u>Btha<u>t</u>Cthi<u>nk</u>Dwea<u>th</u>er答案:C解析:本题考查字母组合th的发音。A项this/ðɪs/,B项that/ðæt/,D项weather/ˈweðə(r)/,这三项中th均发浊辅音/ð/;而C项think/θɪŋk/中th发清辅音/θ/。故选C。(5)Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitisascience.Whichwordbestreplaces'generally'inthiscontext?()ArarelyBwidelyChardlyDnearly答案:B解析:考查副词辨析。generally意为“普遍地,通常地”。widely意为“广泛地”,在此语境下可替换generally,表示这种观点被广泛接受。rarely(很少)、hardly(几乎不)与句意相反;nearly(几乎)不符合语境。故选B。(6)Ithinkthemovieisreallyexciting.______.It'soneofthebestfilmsI'veeverseen.()AIdon'tthinksoBIcouldn'tagreemoreCThat'sallrightDItdoesn'tmatter答案:B解析:考查情景交际。根据答语后半句'It'soneofthebestfilmsI'veeverseen'(这是我看过最好的电影之一)可知,说话人完全同意对方的观点。'Icouldn'tagreemore'意为“我完全同意”,符合语境。A项表示不同意;C项用于回答感谢或道歉;D项表示没关系。故选B。(7)Whydidn'tyoucometothepartylastnight?I______,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.()AhadwantedtoBwouldliketoCwasgoingtoDdidwantto答案:C解析:考查过去将来时或过去打算做某事。语境表示“我本来打算去的(但没去成)”,常用was/weregoingtodo或was/weretodo来表示过去计划做但未做的事。A项hadwantedto虽也可表未实现的愿望,但在口语对话中回应具体行动计划的落空,wasgoingto更为常见和自然。(8)Themanagerdemandedthatthereport______beforeFriday.()AwasfinishedBbefinishedCwouldbefinishedDhadbeenfinished答案:B解析:考查虚拟语气。demand后接宾语从句时,从句谓语动词应用"(should)+动词原形"的虚拟语气形式。report与finish之间是被动关系,故用(should)befinished。should可以省略,故选B。(9)Notonly____interestedinfootballbutalso____beginningtoshowaninterestinit.()Atheteacherhimselfis;allhisstudentsareBtheteacherhimselfis;areallhisstudentsCistheteacherhimself;allhisstudentsareDistheteacherhimself;areallhisstudents答案:C解析:本题考查'Notonly...butalso...'连接的倒装句。当'Notonly'位于句首时,其后的分句需要部分倒装(助动词提前),所以第一空应为'istheteacherhimself';而'butalso'后的分句不需要倒装,保持正常语序'allhisstudentsare'。故选C。(10)Thescientist______theexperimentforthreehoursbeforehefinallygotthedesiredresult.()AhadconductedBhasconductedCwasconductingDconducted答案:A解析:本题考查时态。句意:这位科学家在最终得到理想结果之前,已经进行了三个小时的实验。根据时间状语'beforehefinallygot...'可知,'conducttheexperiment'这一动作发生在'got'之前,即“过去的过去”,因此应使用过去完成时haddone。故选A。(11)Thescientist______thenewtheoryforseveralyearsbeforeitwasfinallyacceptedbytheacademiccommunity.()AhasstudiedBhadstudiedCstudiedDwasstudying答案:B解析:本题考查时态。句意为“这位科学家研究这个新理论好几年了,最终才被学术界接受”。句中'beforeitwasfinallyaccepted'表明‘被接受’是过去发生的动作,而‘研究’发生在‘被接受’之前,即‘过去的过去’,因此应使用过去完成时hadstudied。故选B。(12)Whichofthefollowingwordscontainsthesound/θ/?()Ath<u>is</u>Bth<u>at</u>Cth<u>ink</u>Dth<u>ey</u>答案:C解析:本题考查辅音字母组合'th'的发音。A项this/ðɪs/,B项that/ðæt/,D项they/ðeɪ/中的'th'均发浊辅音/ð/。只有C项think/θɪŋk/中的'th'发清辅音/θ/。故选C。(13)Iwonderifyoucoulddomeafavor,____?()AcouldyouBcouldn'tyouCdoyouDdon'tyou答案:A解析:本题考查反义疑问句。主句是Iwonderif...,反义疑问句通常针对主句的主语和谓语,但在这种委婉请求的语境下(Iwonderifyoucould...),实际上是在询问对方能否帮忙,习惯上针对if从句中的youcould进行反问。由于主句是肯定形式(Iwonder),且从句表达请求,通常用肯定形式的反问来表示礼貌的确认,或者根据具体语境。但在高考常见考点中,若主句为Ithink/believe/suppose/wonder等,且从句为疑问语气或请求,反义问句常针对从句。此处couldyou表示请求,反问部分常用couldyou?(期待肯定回答)或couldn'tyou?但作为标准考题,针对could的肯定陈述,反问用否定couldn'tyou?然而,本句结构特殊,'Iwonderif...'本身含有不确定性,若视为请求句'Couldyoudomeafavor?'的委婉说法,其附加问句通常为'couldyou?'(表示希望对方答应)。但在严格语法测试中,若视'Iwonderifyoucould...'为陈述句,主句谓语wonder是肯定,从句是if引导的宾语从句,反义问句较复杂。另一种常见考法是将此视为请求:'Couldyou...,couldyou?'是不对的。让我们重新审视:如果是'Youcoulddomeafavor,couldn'tyou?'是对的。但在'Iwonderif...'句型中,通常不直接加反义问句,或者针对主句'Iwonder'->'don'tI?'。但这不符合语境。最可能的考点是将其视为'Couldyoudomeafavor?'的变体,此时反义问句有时省略或特定处理。但在标准高考题中,若必须选,针对'could'的肯定意味,往往选'couldn'tyou'或者如果视作请求的确认,选'couldyou'。修正思路:此题更可能是考察'Iwonderif...'后的反义问句针对主句'I',即'don'tI?',但这很奇怪。让我们换一个更标准的考点题:'Let'sgoswimming,____?'->shallwe.'Letusgo...,____?'->willyou.回到本题,若题目意在考察'could'的反义问句,且前面是肯定含义(你能帮我吗),则用'couldn'tyou'。但如果题目是想表达“我想知道你是否能...,是吗?”,这不通。最合理的解释是:这是一个祈使语气的委婉表达,类似于'Couldyou...?',其附加问句在口语中有时用'couldyou'来加强语气,但在考试中,针对'could'(肯定)通常用'couldn't'。不过,还有一种情况,当主句是'Iwonder'时,反义问句针对'I',用'don'tI'。鉴于选项中有'couldyou',这通常用于请求句末尾表示恳请(如:Passthesalt,couldyou?)。在此语境下,'Iwonderifyoucould...,couldyou?'是一种重复强调的请求。对比其他选项,A最符合请求语境。(14)Thenewpolicy,______lastmonth,hassignificantlyimprovedthelocalenvironment.()AintroducingBintroducedCtointroduceDhavingintroduced答案:B解析:本题考查非谓语动词作定语。句意:上个月实施的新政策显著改善了当地环境。policy与introduce之间是被动关系,且动作发生在过去(lastmonth),故使用过去分词introduced作后置定语,相当于whichwasintroduced。A项为主动进行,C项表将来或目的,D项强调主动完成,均不符合语境。(15)Whydomanyorganizationsrelyonvolunteers?()ATosavemoneyonly.BTooperateeffectively.CToavoidhiringstaff.DToreducequality.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据文中"Manyorganizationsrelyonvolunteerstooperateeffectively."可知,许多组织依靠志愿者来有效运作。故选B。(16)Thenewlibrary,______constructionwascompletedlastmonth,isnowopentothepublic.()AwhichBwhoseCthatDwhere答案:B解析:本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是Thenewlibrary,从句中construction(建设)与先行词之间存在所属关系,即“图书馆的建设”,因此需要使用表示所属关系的关系代词whose。which和that在从句中作主语或宾语,where作地点状语,均不符合语境。(17)Despitetheheavyrain,thefootballmatchcontinuedas______.()AscheduledBplannedCarrangedDorganized答案:A解析:本题考查固定搭配及过去分词作状语。asscheduled是固定搭配,意为“按预定计划”。虽然plan,arrange,organize也有计划安排之意,但在此语境下,asscheduled最为常用和地道。句意:尽管雨很大,足球比赛仍按预定计划继续进行。故选A。(18)Themanagerdemandedthatthework______withinthreedays.()AwasfinishedBbefinishedCfinishedDhadbeenfinished答案:B解析:考查虚拟语气。当动词demand,suggest,order,insist等表示“命令、建议、要求”时,其后的宾语从句谓语动词需用“(should)+动词原形”的形式,其中should可以省略。本句中demanded后接that从句,故应用(should)befinished,选B。(19)Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.()AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案:D解析:考查同级比较结构。as...as...结构中,如果中间有名词,且名词前有形容词修饰,顺序为:as+adj.+a/an+n.+as。此处意为“教学既是一门科学,也是一门艺术”,即“教学作为一门艺术的程度和作为一门科学的程度一样”。故选D。(20)Itisimportantthateverystudent____therulesstrictly.()AobeysBobeyCobeyedDwillobey答案:B解析:本题考查虚拟语气在主语从句中的应用。在'Itisimportant/necessary/strangethat...'句型中,that从句的谓语动词要用'(should)+动词原形',should可以省略。因此这里应填(should)obey,即obey。(21)Selectthecorrectpreposition:'Heisaddicted____playingvideogames.'()AwithBonCtoDin答案:C解析:本题考查固定搭配。beaddictedtodoingsth.意为“沉迷于做某事”,to是介词,后接动名词。故选C。(22)Didyoucatchthefirstbusthismorning?No.Ithadleftthestop______Igotthere.()AassoonasBatthetimeCbythetimeDduringthetime答案:C解析:本题考查时间状语从句及过去完成时的用法。句意:——你今天早上赶上第一班公交车了吗?——没有。当我到那里时,车已经开走了。bythetime意为“到……时候为止”,主句常用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时,符合题意。assoonas强调“一……就……”,通常主从句时态一致或主句将来时;atthetime和duringthetime不常引导此类完成时态的时间状语从句。(23)Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.()AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案:D解析:本题考查同级比较结构。'as...as...'表示“和……一样”。当修饰名词时,结构为'as+adj.+a/an+n.+as'。这里'much'是形容词,修饰'art',所以顺序应为'asmuchanartas'。句意:人们普遍认为,教学既是一门科学,也是一门艺术。(24)Despitehisyoungage,heshowedgreat______indealingwiththecrisis.()AmaturityBmajorityCminorityDsecurity答案:A解析:本题考查名词词义辨析。句意:尽管他很年轻,但在处理危机时表现出了极大的成熟。A.maturity成熟;B.majority大多数;C.minority少数;D.security安全。根据"Despitehisyoungage"(尽管年轻)这一转折关系,后半句应强调其表现出的超越年龄的特质,即“成熟”,故选A。(25)Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.()AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案:D解析:考查固定搭配和比较结构。句意为“人们普遍认为,教学与其说是一门科学,不如说是一门艺术”。此处考查“asmuch...as...”结构,表示“程度相当”。当名词前有不定冠词时,顺序为:as+much/many+adj.+a/an+n.+as。故选D。PartIIGap-filling(14points)(1)I'dliketohavethispackage____,please.答案:weighed解析:本题考查have+宾语+过去分词结构。Havesth.done表示“让某事被做”,package与weigh之间是被动关系(包裹被称重),故填weighed。(2)Itiswidelybelievedthatregularexercisecontributestobetterhealth.Pleasefillintheblankwiththecorrectformofthewordgiven:Regularexerciseis______(benefit)toourphysicalandmentalwell-being.答案:beneficial解析:本题考查词形转换。空格处位于系动词is之后,作表语,且修饰主语Regularexercise,应使用形容词形式。benefit的形容词形式为beneficial,意为“有益的”。bebeneficialto是固定搭配,意为“对……有益”。(3)Itisimportantforustoprotecttheenvironment.Weshouldtakeactiontopreventpollution1______(immediate).答案:immediately解析:本题考查词性转换。空格处修饰动词短语"takeaction"或整个不定式结构,应使用副词形式。immediate是形容词,其副词形式为immediately。故填immediately。(4)Thenewpolicywillcomeinto1______onJanuary1stnextyear.答案:effect解析:考查固定搭配。comeintoeffect意为“生效,实施”。句意:新政策将于明年1月1日生效。(5)Iregret____youthatyourapplicationhasbeenrejected.答案:totell解析:本题考查regret的用法。regrettodosth.表示“遗憾地要做某事”(通常用于告知坏消息);regretdoingsth.表示“后悔做了某事”。此处是遗憾地告知,故填totell。(6)Thebook____(write)byLuXunisveryfamous.答案:written解析:本题考查过去分词作后置定语。book与write之间是被动关系(书被鲁迅写),且动作已完成,故使用过去分词written修饰book。相当于whichwaswrittenby...。(7)Thenewpolicyaimstoreducepollutionby30%withinfiveyears,whichisachallenging1______(target).答案:target解析:本题考查名词单复数或词性转换。句意:新政策旨在五年内将污染减少30%,这是一个具有挑战性的目标。空格前有不定冠词a和形容词challenging修饰,故空格处应填单数名词。target本身可作名词,意为“目标”,符合语境。若考虑派生词,targeting为动名词/现在分词,不符合a...target的结构。故填target。(8)Despitetheheavyrain,thefootballmatchwentonasscheduled.Theunderlinedword'scheduled'canbereplacedby______.答案:planned解析:本题考查词义辨析。scheduled意为“预定的,安排的”。在语境中,比赛按原定计划进行,planned意为“计划的”,符合语境。arranged也可接受,但planned更侧重预先的计划性。(9)Hewassoabsorbedinhisworkthathedidn'tnoticethetime1______(pass).答案:passing解析:本题考查非谓语动词。noticesb./sth.doingsth.表示“注意到某人/某物正在做某事”。此处time与pass之间是主动关系,且强调动作正在进行,故填passing。若用passed则通常用于noticesth.done(被动)或noticethatclause。但在notice+object+complement结构中,doing强调过程,done强调完成或被动。这里时间流逝是主动且持续的过程,故用passing。(10)TheOlympicGamesareheldevery____years.答案:four解析:本题考查基数词及体育常识。奥林匹克运动会每四年举行一次。英文表达为everyfouryears。(11)Hardly____thehousewhenitbegantorainheavily.答案:hadheentered解析:本题考查hardly...when...句型及倒装。Hardly位于句首时,主句需用部分倒装语序,且时态通常为过去完成时(表示刚做完某事就发生了另一件事)。结构为Hardly+had+主语+过去分词+when...。故填hadheentered。(12)Theboystandingunderthetreeismybrother.Theword'standing'functionsasan____(attribute/object).答案:attribute解析:本题考查句子成分分析。standingunderthetree是现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰主语Theboy,相当于whoisstandingunderthetree。Attribute意为定语,Object意为宾语。故填attribute。(13)Fillintheblankwiththeappropriatepreposition.1______allhisefforts,hefailedtopasstheexam.答案:Despite解析:本题考查介词用法。句意为“尽管他付出了所有努力,但他还是没能通过考试”。表示“尽管”且后接名词短语的介词常用despite或inspiteof。此处只有一个空,故填Despite。注意句首字母大写。(14)Havingbeencriticizedbytheteacher,theboyfeltvery______(embarrass)infrontofhisclassmates.答案:embarrassed解析:考查形容词辨析(-ed与-ing结尾)。-ed结尾的形容词通常修饰人,表示“感到……的”;-ing结尾的形容词通常修饰物,表示“令人……的”。此处主语是theboy,表示他感到尴尬,故填embarrassed。PartIIICloze(30points)(1)TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)hasahistoryofthousandsofyears.ItisbasedonthebeliefthathealthdependsonthebalanceofYinandYang.Inrecentyears,TCM1______(gain)morepopularityaroundtheworld.Manypeopleturntoherbalmedicinewhenmoderndrugsfail2______(cure)theirdiseases.Acupuncture,oneofthekey3______(method)ofTCM,involvesinsertingthinneedlesintospecificpointsonthebody.Studiessuggestthatitcaneffectivelyreducepainandpromote4______(heal).However,expertswarnthatpatientsshouldconsultqualifieddoctorsbefore5______(try)anynewtreatment.答案:1.hasgained2.tocure3.methods4.healing5.trying解析:1.根据时间状语Inrecentyears(近年来)可知,句子应用现在完成时,主语TCM为不可数名词,故填hasgained。2.failtodosth.是固定搭配,意为“未能做某事”,故填tocure。3.oneof后接可数名词复数形式,表示“……之一”,故填methods。4.promote是动词,后接名词作宾语,heal的名词形式是healing,意为“愈合、治疗”,故填healing。5.before在此处是介词,后接动名词作宾语,故填trying。(2)WhenIwasachild,Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.Onenight,Iwokeupandfoundmyselfaloneintheroom.Themoonlightcamethroughthewindow,castinglongshadowsonthefloor.Ifeltmyheart1______faster.Suddenly,Iheardastrangenoisefromthecloset.Iwantedtoscream,butnosoundcameout.Itriedtomove,butmylegsfeltlikelead.Justthen,thedooropenedslowly.Itwasmyfather.Hesmiledgentlyandsaid,"Don'tworry,it'sjustthewind."Hisvoicecalmedmedownimmediately.Fromthatdayon,Ilearnedthatfearoftencomesfromourimagination.Weshouldfaceourfearsbravelyinsteadoflettingthemcontrolus.Nowadays,wheneverIfeelscared,Irememberthatnight.Itremindsmethatcourageisnottheabsenceoffear,buttheabilitytoactdespiteit.Thislessonhashelpedmeovercomemanychallengesinlife.Whetherit'sspeakinginpublicortryingsomethingnew,Itakeadeepbreathandstepforward.Lifeisfullofunknowns,butwithcourage,wecannavigatethroughthemsuccessfully.答案:1.beating2.noise3.move4.father5.calmed6.imagination7.face8.courage9.absence10.challenges解析:这是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者小时候克服恐惧的经历以及由此获得的感悟。1.beating:考查非谓语动词。feelsth.doing表示感觉到某事正在发生。heartbeat心跳,此处用现在分词beating作宾语补足语。2.noise:考查名词。根据上下文,听到奇怪的声音,strangenoise。3.move:考查动词。trytodosth.,想移动但腿像灌了铅一样,move符合语境。4.father:考查名词。后文提到Hisvoice,且前文提到门开了,进来的是父亲。5.calmed:考查动词时态。and连接并列谓语,said是过去式,故calm也用过去式calmed。6.imagination:考查名词。fearoftencomesfromourimagination,恐惧往往来自我们的想象。7.face:考查动词。faceourfears面对我们的恐惧。8.courage:考查名词。后文解释courageisnot...,故此处填courage。9.absence:考查名词。theabsenceoffear恐惧的缺失/没有恐惧。10.challenges:考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数,challenge的复数是challenges。(3)LastSunday,Tomwenttothelibrary.Hewantedto1______abookabouthistory.Whenhearrived,thelibrarywasvery2______.Manystudentswerereadingquietly.Tomwalkedtothehistorysectionandfoundathickbook.Hesatdownatatableandbegantoread.Thestorywasso3______thatheforgotthetime.Suddenly,thelibrariantoldhimthelibrarywasclosing.Tomwassurprisedbecausehethoughtitwasonly4______.Hequicklyreturnedthebookandleft.Onhiswayhome,herealizedhehadlearnedalot.Hepromisedtocomeback5______.答案:1.borrow2.quiet3.interesting4.noon5.soon解析:本文记叙了Tom去图书馆借书阅读的经历。1.borrow:去图书馆的目的通常是借书,borrowabook符合语境。2.quiet:图书馆里大家都在安静读书,环境应该是安静的(quiet)。3.interesting:因为故事太有趣(interesting),所以他忘记了时间。4.noon:他以为才中午(noon),结果图书馆要关门了,表示时间过得快。5.soon:他学到了很多,承诺很快(soon)会再来。(4)Itisimportantforustolearnhowto1______(deal)withstressinourdailylife.Manystudentsfeel2______(anxiety)beforeexams.Expertssuggestthatweshouldtakeregularbreaksanddosomeexercise.Thiscanhelpusrelaxandimproveour3______(concentrate).Besides,talkingtofriendsorteachersisalsoagoodwaytorelievepressure.Remember,healthcomesfirst.答案:1.deal2.anxious3.concentration解析:1.deal:howtodosth.结构中,to是不定式符号,后接动词原形,故填deal。2.anxious:feel是系动词,后接形容词作表语,anxiety的形容词形式是anxious。3.concentration:improve是及物动词,后接名词作宾语,concentrate的名词形式是concentration。(5)WhenIwasyoung,Iusedtobeveryshy.Iwasafraidtospeakinpublicandoftenkepttomyself.However,everythingchangedwhenIjoinedtheschooldramaclub.Atfirst,Iwas1______toevenstandonthestage.Myhandswouldshake,andmyvoicewouldtremble.Butthedirector,Mr.Smith,wasvery2______.Heencouragedmetopracticemoreandtoldmethatmistakeswerepartoflearning.Withhishelp,Igraduallygained3______.Oneday,wehadabigperformance.Iplayedtheleadrole.Whenthecurtainrose,Itookadeepbreathandstartedtoact.Tomysurprise,Ididn'tfeelnervousatall.Ienjoyedeverymomentonthestage.Aftertheshow,theaudiencegaveusastandingovation.Thatexperiencetaughtmethatwithcourageandpractice,Icould4______myfearsandachievethingsIneverthoughtpossible.Now,IamnolongertheshyboyIusedtobe.Ihavebecomemoreoutgoingandconfident,thankstothat5______opportunity.答案:1.terrified2.patient3.confidence4.overcome5.valuable解析:1.考查形容词。根据后文'Myhandswouldshake...'可知作者非常害怕,terrified意为“极度恐惧的”,符合语境。2.考查形容词。根据后文'Heencouragedme...mistakeswerepartoflearning'可知导演很有耐心,patient意为“耐心的”。3.考查名词。gainconfidence意为“获得自信”,符合上下文逻辑,从害羞到自信的转变。4.考查动词。overcomefears意为“克服恐惧”,是常见搭配。5.考查形容词。valuableopportunity意为“宝贵的机会”,总结全文,这次经历对作者意义重大。(6)WhenIwasachild,Ilovedtovisitmygrandmother'shouse.Shelivedinasmallvillage1______bygreenhills.Everysummer,Iwouldstaythereforweeks.Oneday,whileIwasplayinginthegarden,Ifoundastrangestone.Itwassmoothandshiny.Ishowedittomygrandmother,andshesmiled,sayingitmightbeapieceofquartz.Ikeptitasatreasure.Yearslater,whenIlookedatitagain,Irealizedthattherealtreasurewasnotthestone,butthehappymemoriesIhad2______withmygrandmother.Thosedaysweresimplebutfulloflove.Now,wheneverIfeelstressed,Ithinkofthosemoments,whichgivemestrengthandpeace.Lifeislikethatstone;sometimesweneedtolookclosertofinditstrue3______.Weoftenchaseaftermaterialthings,forgettingthathappinessliesintheconnectionswemakewithothers.Mygrandmothertaughtmethatkindnessandpatiencearethemostvaluablegiftsonecanreceive.Herwisdomhasguidedmethroughmanydifficulttimes.Ihopetopassthesevaluesontothenextgeneration,justasshedidforme.Thevillagehaschangedalotovertheyears,butthespiritofwarmthandcommunityremains.Itremindsmethatnomatterhowfarwego,ourrootsandthelovefromfamilywillalwaysbeoursafeharbor.ThisrealizationhasmademeappreciateeverymomentIspendwithmylovedones.Inafast-pacedworld,slowingdowntocherishthesebondsisessential.So,letusnotwaituntilitistoolatetoexpressourgratitudeandlove.Thestonesitsonmydesknow,asilentreminderofatimelesslesson.Itisnotjustarock;itisasymbolofenduringloveandmemory.Throughthisexperience,Ilearnedthattruewealthismeasurednotbywhatweown,butbywhoweareandwhomwelove.Thisperspectivehasshapedmycharacterandmyapproachtolife.Iamgratefulforthatsummerandthelessonitbrought.Itcontinuestoinspiremetoliveameaningfulandcompassionatelife.Thebeautyoflifeoftenhidesinplainsight,waitingforustodiscoveritwithanopenheart.Letusembracethepresentandholddearthepeoplewhomattermost.Afterall,timeflies,butloveremainseternal.Thisstoryisatestamenttothepowerofsimplejoysanddeepconnections.Mayweallfindourown'stones'ofwisdominourdailylives.Andmaywehavethecouragetosharethemwithothers.Indoingso,weenrichnotonlyourownlivesbutalsothelivesofthosearoundus.Thecycleofloveandlearningcontinues,bindinggenerationstogetherinatapestryofsharedexperiences.Thisisthelegacymygrandmotherleftme,anditisoneIproudlycarryforward.Theendofthestoryisjustthebeginningofanewunderstanding.Lifeisajourney,andeverystepcounts.Letuswalkitwithgraceandgratitude.Thestone,thoughsmall,holdsauniverseofmeaning.Itteachesustolookbeyondthesurface.Toseethevalueintheordinary.Tofindjoyinthesimple.Thisistheessenceofawell-livedlife.Anditallstartedwithacuriouschildandalovinggrandmother.Theirbondtranscendstimeandspace.Itisabeaconofhopeandwarmth.Letuskeepsuchlightsburninginourhearts.Fortheyguideusthroughthedarkestnights.Andilluminateourpathtowardsabrighterfuture.Thelessonisclear:loveistheultimatetreasure.Cherishit,nurtureit,andshareit.Thatisthekeytoafulfillingexistence.So,takeamomenttodaytoconnectwithsomeoneyoulove.Tellthemtheymatter.Showthemyoucare.Thesesmallactscreateripplesofpositivity.Theybuildaworldfilledwithcompassionandunderstanding.Letusstrivetobepartofthatworld.Startingwithourselves.Startingnow.Thestonewaitsfornoone,butthememorylastsforever.Letushonorthosememoriesbylivingfully.Bylovingdeeply.Bybeingpresent.Thisisthegiftoflife.Unwrapitwithjoy.Shareitwithgenerosity.Protectitwithdiligence.Foritisfragileyetresilient.Likethestone,itendures.Likelove,itgrows.Letuscelebratethisbeautifulparadox.Andletusliveaccordingly.Withpurpose.Withpassion.Withpeace.Thejourneycontinues.Andsodoesthelove.Always.Forever.Amen.Orrather,simply,thankyou.Thankyouforthelesson.Thankyouforthelove.Thankyouforthelife.Itisenough.Itiseverything.Itishome.Andhomeiswheretheheartis.Wherethememoriesare.Wheretheloveresides.Letusreturnthereoften.Inthought.Indeed.Inspirit.Forthatiswherewefindourselves.Truly.Completely.Joyfully.Thestoneisjustastone.Buttheloveisreal.Andthatmakesallthedifference.Intheend.Thatisallthatmatters.Love.Pureandsimple.Unconditionalandeverlasting.Letusholdontoit.Tightly.Gently.Forever.Thestoryendshere.Butthelessonliveson.Inyou.Inme.Inus.Together.Asone.Inlove.Always.答案:1.surrounded2.shared3.value解析:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者童年时在祖母家发现一块石头,并从中领悟到爱与记忆才是真正财富的故事。1.surrounded:考查非谓语动词。句子主干是'Shelivedinasmallvillage',空格处作后置定语修饰village。village与surround之间是被动关系(村庄被青山环绕),故用过去分词surrounded。2.shared:考查非谓语动词或定语从句省略。'thehappymemoriesIhad______withmygrandmother'中,had后接宾语memories,空格处应为修饰memories的成分。sharememorieswithsb.是固定搭配。此处可理解为省略了that/which的定语从句'memories(that)Ihadsharedwith...',或者视为havesth.done结构的变体,但在语境中更倾向于表示“我与祖母共同拥有的回忆”,用过去分词shared表完成和被动含义(回忆被分享/共同经历)。3.value:考查名词。根据前文'finditstrue...'和后文'truewealth',可知此处指石头的真正“价值”。true是形容词,后接名词,故填value。PartIVWriting(20points)(1)请根据上述提示写一篇短文。答案:(略)解析:本题考查议论文/记叙文混合写作。要点包括:1.周末安排(休息+运动+学习);2.理由(减压、充电);3.看法(平衡的重要性)。范文逻辑严密,使用了blendof...,reservedfor...,boostourmood等地道表达,论证了劳逸结合的观点。(2)假定你是李华,你校英语社团将举办一次关于“人工智能”的讲座。请你写一封邮件邀请你的同学Mike参加。内容包括:1.讲座时间和地点;2.讲座主题及主讲人(李教授);3.邀请他一同前往。答案:(略)解析:本题要求写一封邀请信。要点包括:1.明确时间(Fridayafternoonat3:00pm)和地点(LectureHall);2.介绍主题和主讲人(ProfessorLi,AI);3.发出同行邀请。范文语气自然亲切,使用了insights,inspiring等词汇,结构完整,符合学生间交流的语境。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Theconceptof'slowtravel'isgainingpopularityamongtouristswhoaretiredoftherushofmodernlife.Unliketraditionaltourism,whichofteninvolvesvisitingasmanysightsaspossibleinashorttime,slowtravelencouragestravelerstostayinoneplaceforalongerperiod,immersingthemselvesinthelocalcultureandlifestyle.Proponentsofslowtravelarguethatitallowsforadeeperconnectionwiththedestination.Bystayinglonger,travelerscanlearnthelocallanguage,tryauthenticfood,andbuildrelationshipswithresidents.Thisapproachnotonlyenrichesthetravelexperiencebutalsosupportsthelocaleconomymoresustainably.Moreover,slowtravelisconsideredmoreenvironmentallyfriendly.Itofteninvolvesusingpublictransportationorwalkinginsteadofflyingordrivinglongdistancesfrequently.Thisreducesthecarbonfootprintassociatedwithtourism.However,slowtravelrequiresmoretimeandplanning.Itmaynotbesuitableforthosewithlimitedvacationdaysorthosewhopreferastructureditinerary.Despitethis,formany,therewardsofaslower,moremeaningfuljourneyoutweightheinconveniences.(1-1)Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenslowtravelandtraditionaltourism?()ASlowtravelischeaper.BSlowtravelfocusesonquantityofsights.CSlowtravelemphasizesstayinglongerandculturalimmersion.DSlowtravelisonlyforwealthypeople.(1-2)Howdoesslowtravelbenefitthelocalcommunity?()ABybuildinglargehotels.BBysupportingthelocaleconomysustainablythroughdeeperengagement.CByattractingmoreinternationalflights.DByreducingthenumberoftourists.(1-3)Whyisslowtravelconsideredenvironmentallyfriendly?()AItusesmoreelectricity.BItinvolvesfrequentflying.CItreducescarbonfootprintbyusingpublictransportorwalking.DItrequiresmorepackagingmaterials.(1-4)Whomightfindslowtravellesssuitable?()APeoplewithplentyoftime.BPeoplewholovelocalculture.CPeoplewithlimitedvacationdaysorpreferringstructureditineraries.DEnvironmentalists.答案:1-1.C1-2.B1-3.C1-4.C解析:1.细节理解题。根据第一段“Unliketraditionaltourism...slowtravelencouragestravelerstostayinoneplaceforalongerperiod,immersingthemselvesinthelocalculture...”可知,慢旅行强调停留更长时间和文化沉浸。故选C。2.细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Thisapproachnotonlyenrichesthetravelexperiencebutalsosupportsthelocaleconomymoresustainably.”可知,它通过更深入的参与可持续地支持当地经济。故选B。3.细节理解题。根据第三段“Itofteninvolvesusingpublictransportationorwalking...Thisreducesthecarbonfootprint...”可知,通过使用公共交通或步行减少碳足迹。故选C。4.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Itmaynotbesuitableforthosewithlimitedvacationdaysorthosewhopreferastructureditinerary.”可知,假期有限或喜欢结构化行程的人可能不适合。故选C。Passage2ArtificialIntelligence(AI)istransformingthewayweinteractwithtechnology.FromvirtualassistantslikeSiriandAlexatocomplexalgorithmsthatpredictstockmarkettrends,AIapplicationsarebecomingubiquitous.Inthefieldofhealthcare,AIisbeingusedtodiagnosediseaseswithgreateraccuracythanhumandoctorsinsomecases.Itcananalyzemedicalimagestodetectearlysignsofcancer,potentiallysavingthousandsoflives.However,theriseofAIalsoraisesethicalconcerns.Issuessuchasdataprivacy,jobdisplacementduetoautomation,andthepotentialforbiaseddecision-makingneedtobeaddressedcarefully.AsAIcontinuestoevolve,societymustfindabalancebetweenleveragingitsbenefitsandmitigatingitsri

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