2025~2026学年福建省南平市水东学校八年级第二学期英语阶段学情自测

2025~2026学年福建省南平市水东学校八年级第二学期英语阶段学情自测一、听力选择1.

A．B．C．Z2.

A．B．C．3.

A．B．C．4.

A．B．C．5.

A．B．C．6.WhatisMike’ssecrettoEnglishlearning?

A．Talkingwithfriends.B．Writingdiaries.C．ListeningtoEnglishsongs.7.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A．Inthelibrary.B．Intheclassroom.C．Inthedininghall.8.Whatdoesthewomanneed?

A．Apairofshoes.B．Apairofglasses.C．Apairoftrousers.9.Whatwasthemandoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?

A．Hewasreading.B．Hewasstudying.C．Hewaswaitingforthebus,听对话，回答下列小题。10.Whatdoesthegirlfinddifficult?

A．Englishgrammar.B．Englishwriting.C．Englishpronunciation.11.WhatisherplantoimproveEnglish?

A．Findingaforeignteacher.B．ReadingmoreEnglishbooks.C．ListeningtoEnglishsongsandwatchingEnglishmoviesmoreoften.听对话，回答下列小题。12.Whodoesthemanbuytheshirtfor?

A．Hisfather.B．Hisuncle.C．Hisgrandfather.13.Whatcolorshirtwillthemanbuy?

A．Awhiteone.B．Agreenone.C．Abrownone.听对话，回答下列小题。14.Whydidthegirlgotobedearlylastnight?

A．Becauseshewastired.B．Becauseshewassad.C．Becauseshewashappy.15.Whatwilltheboygivethepeopleintheearthquakeareas?

A．Hisnewtoys.B．Hisoldclothes.C．Hisluckymoney.二、听力填空听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)

LearningEnglishinCanadaTeacherSamBlack.Plans◎LearnEnglishinRoom16from8:30a.m.to11:30a.m.

◎Havelunchat12:00.

◎Be17todowhatyouwantintheafternoon.

◎Practice18Englishinpairsintheevening.Exam◎Canbringa(n)19.

◎Resultswillbesentby20.三、单项选择21.Thesepicturesremindme________theolddays.

A．ofB．withC．for22.Wewaitedforhourstoseethenaturalwonder,but________ofuswantedtogiveuphalfway.

A．noneB．allC．both23.Wheneverwemeetdifficulty,weshouldnotlosehope.Instead,wemustbe________inourselves.

A．seriousB．confidentC．convenient24.Hemakes________inEnglish.Let’sinvitehimtointroducehisexperience.

A．manyprogressesB．muchstressC．muchprogress25.Whengivingaspeech,it’simportanttoexpressyour________clearlysothatwecanunderstandyoueasily.

A．truthsB．pronunciationsC．thoughts26.Theamazingnew________isareallybigstepforwardinthefieldofAI.

A．meaningB．noteC．invention27.Iworkhardthisterm,butPeterworksmuch________thanIdo.

A．hardB．harderC．hardest28.—The“Aoyu”performanceisamixoftraditionalartand________technology.—Itshowsthatwecanconnectoldandnewthings.

A．digitalB．meaningfulC．personal29.—Ithinkitisnecessarytohelpthepeople________.—Yes,you’reright.

A．inneedB．inthedistanceC．byheart30.Besideseatingproperly,what________shouldIpayattentiontoforshapingmybody?

A．elseB．alsoC．any四、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Apassageaboute-paymentinChinawaspublished(出版)inTheNewTimes.ThepassagesaysitissurprisingthatmostChineseareusingsmartphonesto31everything.Therearetworeasonswhymobilepaymentis32spreadinginChina.First,it’sconvenient.Second,Chinaonlyhasashorthistoryofusingbankcards,soit33peoplemoreopentonewtechnology.Afterreadingthepassage,MaryfromAmericadecidedto34mobilepaymentinBeijing.“ToseehowfarIcouldgoinBeijingwithouta35,Ispentadayonlywithmysmartphone,”saidMary.“Abeautifuldaystartedwithagreatbreakfast.IboughtaJianbing.Nocash?Itdidn’tmatter,36mysmartphonedidnicely.Theshop’sownershowedmehisQRcode(二维码),andIgave6yuantohim.“Whenitcametotransportation,I37acarthroughataxi-hailing(出租车)app.Therewerealsobikesalmosteverywhere.Icouldusethese38byscanning(扫描)aQRcode.Ihavetosaythatcashisbecomingathingofthe39,”Marysaid.AnotherforeignercalledMichaelKahlenhausersays,“IliveinChinaandevenaweekwithoutusingpapermoneyis40.TheWestisleftbehindintermsofmobilepaymentandIsuggesttheycopywhat’shappeninginChina.”31.A．searchforB．payforC．callfor32.A．suddenlyB．directlyC．quickly33.A．makesB．livesC．uses34.A．practiceB．learnC．experience35.A．walletB．keyC．watch36.A．becauseB．whenC．if37.A．boughtB．washedC．ordered38.A．carsB．busesC．bikes39.A．futureB．presentC．past40.A．commonB．popularC．different五、阅读理解Welcometo!Youcanbuywell-madeclothesinouronlinestore!Herearesomenewitems.

Sweater

·Color:White/Pink

·Material:Cotton

·Price:¥260(¥500fortwo)

·Delivery(配送)time:3daysWindbreaker

·Color:Brown

·Material:Cotton

·Price:¥1,400

·Deliverytime:2daysHandbag

·Color:Gray

·Material:Leather

·Price:¥1,300

·Deliverytime:5daysTie

Color:Red/Gray/Blue

Material:Silk

Price:¥120(¥200fortwo)

Deliverytime:6days41.Ifyouwanttobuytwosweaters,howmuchdoyouneedtopay?

A．¥120.B．¥260.C．¥500.D．¥1,300.42.Whatcoloristhewindbreaker?

A．Pink.B．Brown.C．White.D．Gray.43.Whichitemismadeofleather?

A．Sweater.B．Tie.C．Windbreaker.D．Handbag.44.Whatcanyoubuyonthewebsitewith1,500yuan?

A．Ahandbagandtwoties.B．Atieandawindbreaker.C．Ahandbagandasweater.D．Asweaterandawindbreaker.45.Thetextisprobablya(n)________.

A．ad(广告)B．letterC．poemD．storyOneday,ImetanEnglishmanandwebegantotalk.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobeverysurprised,shakinghisheadandsaying,“Youdon’tsay!Youdon’tsay!”Iwaspuzzled,andIthought,“Maybeit’snotrighttotalkaboutit.”SoIsaidtohim,“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?Haveyoueverbeenthere?”“Certainly.WhenI’mbackhome,everyonewilllaughatmeifIleaveChinawithoutseeingit.Twodaysago,Ivisitedthiswonderfulplace!”“Yes,itisoneofthewondersintheworld.”AsIwentontellinghimmoreabouttheGreatWall,hestoppedmeagain,“Youdon’tsay!”Icouldn’thelpasking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”“Well,Ididn’taskyoutodoso.”heanswered,greatlysurprised.“Didn’tyousay‘Youdon’tsay!’?”Iaskedagain.Hearingthis,helaughedloudlyandexplained,“‘Youdon’tsay!’means‘Really?’.PerhapsyouknowlittleaboutEnglishidioms(习惯用语).”Wow!Howawkward(尴尬)Iwas!SincethenI’vebeenmorecarefulwithidioms.46.HowwastheEnglishmanwhenthewritertalkedaboutstudyingEnglish?

A．Henoddedandagreed.B．Hewassurprisedandshookhishead.C．Heaskedtochangethetopic.D．Helaughedandsaiditwasinteresting.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“puzzled”inParagraph1mean?

A．Frightened.B．Confident.C．Confused.D．Moved.48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?

A．TheGreatWall.B．China.C．Theidiom.D．Englishlearning.49.WhatdidtheEnglishmanreallymeanwhenhesaid“Youdon’tsay!”?

A．“Idisagreewithyou.”B．“That’salie.”C．“Really?”or“It’shardtobelieve.”D．“Stoptalkingnow.”50.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhefinallygottounderstandtheidiom?

A．B．C．D．Greentravelhasbecomeareallyimportantideainthewaywegetaroundnowadays.It’sespeciallygoodforyoustudentstoknowaboutitandcarryitout.Itjustmeansusingwaystotravelthatdon’tharmtheenvironmentmuch.Walkingistheeasiestandmostfriendly-to-the-environmentwayofgreentravel.Whenyougoonshorttrips,ifyouwalkinsteadofusingcarsormotorcycles,itcancutdownalotofcarbondioxide(二氧化碳).Thismakestheaircleaner.Also,youcangetsomeexercisewhilewalking.Cyclingisanothergoodgreentravelway.Bikesdonotneedgasoroilanddon’tgiveoutanybadsmoke.Now,lotsofcitiesarebuildingmoreandbetterbikepathstohelppeopleridebikes.Publictransportationlikebusesandsubwaysisalsoveryimportantforgreentravel.Onebusorsubwaycantakealotofpeople.Sotherewillbefewerprivatecarsonthestreet.Then,therewillbefewertrafficjams(堵塞)andlesspollution.Greentravelhasmanygoodpoints.Itcansaveenergybecausewedon’tneedtousesomuchgas.Italsoprotectstheenvironmentbymakingtheairbetterandnoiseless.What’smore,itcanmakeourcitiesnicertolivein.Thestreetswillbelesscrowdedandmorefuntowalkordriveon.51.Whatkindoftransportationdoesgreentravelneed?

A．New.B．Colorful.C．Fast.D．Kindtotheenvironment.52.Tohelpcycling,citiesare________.

A．reducingprivatecarsB．makingbicyclescheaperC．buildingmorecyclingpathsD．buildingmorefactories53.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A．Pollutioninthecity.B．Transportationinthecity.C．Greenwaystotravel.D．Easywaystotravel.54.Howmanyadvantagesofgreentravelaretalkedaboutinthetext?

A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.55.InParagraph3,theauthortellsaboutthegoodpointsofgreentravelby________.

A．tellingstoriesB．listingnumbersC．showingpicturesD．makingcomparisons阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。Whentheskysuddenlyturnsdarkandthewindisstrong,becareful.Thismaymeanadangerousstormiscoming.Theblackcloudsandthestrongwindsarenature’swarnings(警告).56Whenyouseeaflashoflightning(闪电),quicklygetintoabuilding.Evenafteryouareindoors,itisnotsmarttogoneardoorsandwindows.57Aroomwithnowindowsisthesafestplacetobe.Donotwashyourhandsduringastorm.Donottakerisksusinganythingthatrunsonelectricity,either.Althoughyoureallywanttoplaycomputergames,don’tdothat.Itisbettertobeboredthantogethurt.58Itismorefunthanplayingcomputergames.Ifyouareoutsideatthattime,youmayfeelsafeunderatree.59Instead,findanopenplace.Also,remembertocoveryourears.Ifyoudon’t,someloudnoisesmayhurtyourhearing.Lightningdoesnotstrike(击中)peopleveryoften.Youwillhardlyeverseethathappen.60Onlytrainedworkerscancareforyou.Ifyoufollowtheserules,youcouldstaysafeduringastorm.

A．Theycanbebrokeneasily.B．Tryreadingabookinstead.C．Butifanaccidenthappens,call120.D．However,itisnotagoodplacetobe.E．Soyoushouldactrightawaytokeepsafe.六、任务型阅读Naturaldisasterscanhitanywhere,anytime,andbeingpreparedisthekeytostayingsafe.Earthquakes,typhoons,andfloodsarecommonnaturaldisastersthatcancauseterribledamageandbringseriousthreatstosafety.Earthquakessuddenlyshaketheground,oftenwithoutwarning.Tostaysafeduringanearthquake,peoplehadbetter“Drop,Cover,andHoldOn”untiltheshakingstops.Youcanfindastrongtabletohideunderandholdon.Typhoons,knownashurricanesorcyclonesinotherpartsoftheworld,canleadtostrongwindsandtoomuchrain.Beforeatyphoonarrives,storingnecessarythingslikefood,water,andbatteriesisimportant.Floodscanhappenwhenriversoverflowbecauseoftoomuchrain.Topreparewell,avoidbuildinghomesintheareaswherefloodsoftenhappenandplaceimportantelectricalappliances(电器)upoffthegroundinyourhome.Havinganemergencyplanisalsoamust.Byunderstandingthesedisastersandtakingaction,peoplecanreducetheriskofharmandrecover(恢复)morequicklyafterdisastershappen.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。61.Howmanykindsofnaturaldisastersarementionedinthetext?6162.Whyarepeopleadvisedto“Drop,Cover,andHoldOn”untiltheshakingstops?6263.Whatcantyphoonscauseaccordingtothetext?6364.Pleasegiveanothertwonaturaldisasters.6465.Whyisanemergencyplanimportantfordealingwithnaturaldisasters?65七、补全对话选择适当的句子补全对话Tom:66What’swrong?Jim:MyEnglishispoor.67Tom:Don’tworry.I’llhelpyou.Jim:It’sverykindofyou.68Tom:Sure,youcanreadEnglishbooksandnewspapers.Youcanalsomakewordcards.Jim:69Tom:That’sagoodidea!Jim:Thankyou.Tom:It’smypleasure.70

A．WhataboutkeepingadiaryinEnglish?B．Youcanaskmeforhelpanytimeyouneed.C．Canyougivemesomeadvicenow?D．Youlookworried.E．Idon’tknowhowtoincreasemyvocabulary.八、情景运用根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。71.(dangerous,cross)_____________________________________________72.(goodfor)_____________________________________________73.(not,up)_____________________________________________74.(interested)_____________________________________________75.(iftomorrow)_____________________________________________九、短文填空阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Today,theyounglikerentingclothesmorethanbuyingclothesbecausetheythinkit’s76(friend)totheenvironment.Environmentalprotectionisahotsubjecttheseyears.Someclothingfactoriescatchthechanceandstart77newway:Peoplecanrentclothesfromthestores.AmericanEagle78(provide)suchanewservice.Somepeople,79(especial)theyoung,thinkit’sbetterfortheenvironment.ButElizabethCline,afashiondesigner,isagainstthenewway.Yearsago,shewroteanarticleaboutrentingclothesforElle.“Normally,rentingapairofjeansonlineproduces(产生)20kgofcarbon(碳).Whenthecustomerreturnsthepairofjeanstothestoreonline,20kg80(much)isproduced.Andthestoreneedstowashit.Ifthestore81(use)somespecialchemicals(化学品)tocleanit,itwillproducesomebadthingstotheenvironment.Butbuyingone82astore,washingandwearingitproduces33.4kgofcarbon,”shesaid.“Also,rentingclothesmaymakepeopleeagerfor(渴望)fashion83it’seasy