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2025~2026学年贵州省凯里市第十七中学第二学期期中质量检测八年级英语试卷一、选词填空阅读下面短文,从框内6个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.asB.andC.withD.theE.forF.so欣赏打铁花表演YesterdaywastheMid-AutumnFestival.Iwentouttoenjoythecelebrations1mybestfriend,LiuLin.WesawawonderfulshowontheCentralSquare.LiuLintoldmeitwascalleddatiehua(打铁花),atraditionalartinChina.Whenthenightcame,amanscoopedupthemolteniron(舀起熔化的铁)andthrewitintothesky.Atthesametime,2othermanhitithardwithaboard.Thisbroughtashowerofsparks(火花).Itwasbeautifulanditlookedlikefireworks(烟花).Thewholesquarewasbrightwhenthesparkswereshininginthenightsky.Allthepeoplecouldn’thelpcheering3thetwomen.LiuLintoldmethatdatiehuahadalonghistory.ItstartedintheNorthernSongdynasty.Inthepast,fireworksweretooexpensiveforpeople,sotheycreateddatiehua.DuringtheMingandQingdynasties,itgotpopular.Peopleconsideredit4asignofgoodluckAstimegoesby,datiehuahasbeenatraditioninsomeareasinChina.I’mproudthatweChinesepeopleare5cleverthatwehavemadesomanyfantasticthings.二、完形填空【贵州特色·蜡染】Batik(蜡染)isoneofGuizhou’sfamousfolkhandicrafts.Andit’salsooneofthethreeancientChineseprinting6.ThebatiktechniqueofMiaopeoplehasa(n)7historythatcanbedatedbacktotheQinandHandynasties(221BC—220AD).Anshunisthehometownofbatik.AndAnshunbatikhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Its8isbasedonancienttechnology.Thepatternsofbatikareoftenfilledwithrich9.Commonpatternsareflowers,birds,fishandsoon.Thecoloursareusuallyred,yellow,brownandothersetsofdyes(染料).Anshunbatikcanbe10intotwotypes.Theyarewax(蜡)paintingandbatik.Intheproductionprocess,traditionalwaxdyersuseaknifewithmeltedwaxtodrawdifferentpatternsonwhitecloth,andthenaddthedye.Peopleusually11animals,plants,riversandlakesfreelyonwhitecloth.Thedyedoesnotgowherethewaxis,leavinganaturalpattern,andthenthebeautifulbatikworkremains.AccordingtoMiaocustom,everyonehasresponsibilitytopassdownthe12skill.Everymother13herdaughtertomakebatikclothes.Throughthis,areaswithMiaopeoplehaveformedaculturewithbatikartasthecore(核心).Guizhoubatikarthasexperienced14developmentinrecent20years.Therearemanyforeign15whocometovisitthewaxprintingcultureofGuizhouMuseumeveryyear.Ithasagreatinfluencebothathomeandabroad.6.A.rulesB.methodsC.tasks7.A.longB.interestingC.short8.A.resultB.processC.goal9.A.coloursB.namesC.dreams10.A.turnedB.changedC.divided11.A.killB.watchC.draw12.A.newB.traditionalC.common13.A.teachesB.promisesC.offer14.A.properB.rapidC.slow15.A.villagersB.farmersC.tourists三、阅读理解【中华优秀传统文化·剪纸】You’veprobablyheardabouttheChineseartofpapercutting,alsoknownaspaperdesigns.Andyoumighthaveseentheintricate(复杂的)artworksonthewindows.Buthaveyouevertriedmakingyourownpapercuts?Justfollowtheseinstructionsandmakethem!Tools1.Somesquarepaper(redpaperistraditionalandoftenlooksthebest)2.Apairofscissors3.ApencilStepsSTEP1FOLD(折叠)Thefirststepistofoldthepaper.Themoretimesyoufoldit,theharderitwillbetocutthrough,andyourpapercutswilllookmoreintricate.STEP2DRAWOnceyourpaperisfolded,youcanstartdrawingthedesignwithapencil.Youcanuseyourimaginationandsimplelinesasastart—thankstothefoldedpaper,theresultwilllookniceandsymmetrical(对称的).Formoredesigns,youcansearchonline.STEP3CUTThefinalstepistocutthepaperfollowingyourshape.Notethatthemorepartsyoucutout,themoreintricateyourartworkwillbe!Nowit'syourturntomakeone.16.WhatcolouroftenlooksbestforChinesepapercuts?
A.Blue.B.Red.C.Yellow.17.Howmanytoolsdoyouneedtomakepapercuts?
A.3.B.4.C.5.18.Wherecanyoufindmoredesignsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Ontheinternet.B.Attheschool.C.Inthedesignbooks.19.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofmakingpapercuts?①②③④
A.④②③①B.①②③④C.④③②①中国传统工艺品漆扇①Forcenturies,lacquerfans(漆扇)havebeenlovedfortheirbeauty.Today,we’lltakealookatthestorybehindlacquerfans.②LacquerfansarespecialfansfromChina,andtheirhistorydatesbacktotheHandynasty.Later,lacquerfansbecameoneofthetopcollectionsintheartworldduringtheTangdynasty.Lacquerisanaturalvarnish(清漆)fromthelacquertree.Itwasfirstusedforwoodenobjectstoprotectthemfromwaterandinsects.Overtime,workersbegantouselacquertomakeanddecorate(装饰)fans.③Lacquerfansaremadewithbambooorwoodenframes(框架).Traditionally,theyarepaintedwithdifferentthemesandpatterns(图案),suchasflowersandbirds,andpeople,tomakethemmorebeautiful.Althoughthewaysofmakingfanscontinuetoimprove,workersstillusetraditionaltechniques(技艺)tocreatelacquerfans,keepingthisancientartalive.④Nowadays,lacquerfanpaintingisoneofthemostpopularactivitiesamongyoungpeople.Theprocessisquitesimple.Peoplefirstchoosethecolourstheywanttouse,dropthecolouredlacquerintothewater,stir(搅拌)it,putthefansinthewaterforawhile,andthentakethemout.Andthat’sit.⑤Manypeoplelikelacquerfans.Everyfanisunique,likeeachofus.20.Accordingtothepassage,whataretheframesofthelacquerfansmadeof?
A.Glassorplastic.B.Glassorwood.C.Bambooorwood.21.What’sthecorrectorderofpaintinglacquerfans?a.Takethemout.b.Choosethecolourstheywanttouse.c.Dropthecolouredlacquerintothewater,stirit.d.Putthefansinthewaterforawhile.
A.b→c→d→aB.c→d→a→bC.c→b→a→d22.Inwhichcolumn(栏目)ofthemagazinecanwefindthetext?
A.Health.B.Sports.C.Art.23.Whatisthebeststructureofthispassage?
A.B.C.Youmayhaveseensomegreatcomputer-animatedfilms,likeToyStory,FindingNemo,orFrozen.Computeranimationiscommonintoday’sworld.Butanimationhasbeenaroundforover100years.Ithaschangedalotovertime.________Earlyanimationswerecreatedbyhand.Atthebeginningofthe1900s,WinsorMcCay,whoisconsideredthefatherofanimation,workedaloneandanimatedhisfilmsbyhimself.Hedreweverypictureseparatelyandhadthemphotographed,oneatatime.Hundredsofphotographswereneededtomakeaone-minutefilm.Ittookhimmorethanayearand10,000drawingstocreateafive-minuteanimationcalledGertietheDinosaur.Itwasshownintheatresin1914.Aftercelluloid(aspecialmaterial)wasdeveloped,animationbecameeasier.Insteadofdrawingeachpictureseparately,theanimatorcouldmakeadrawingofthebackground.However,thebackgroundremainedmotionless,andonlythecharactersmoved.WaltDisneytookanimationtoanewlevel.In1928,heintroducedthefirstMickeyMousecartoon.Itwasthefirsttalkingcartoon.Later,headdedsoundandmusictohisfilmsandproducedthefirstfull-lengthanimatedfilmin1937,SnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfs.ToyStory,whichcameoutin1995,wasthefirstcomputer-animatedfilm.ComputeranimationwasalsousedforspecialeffectsinfilmssuchasStarWarsandAvatar.Ifyou’veseenLifeofPi,youmaybesurprisedtolearnthatthetigerwasdonebyanimation.Tocreatetheillusion(错觉)ofmovementinthesefilms,apicturewasputonthecomputerandthenquicklyreplaced(取代)byasimilarpicturewithasmallchange.Whilethistechniqueissimilartohand-drawnanimation,theworkcanbedonemuchfasteronthecomputer.Thesedays,moreandmoreinterestingfilmsarebeingcreatedbycomputers.Withthefastdevelopmentofcomputertechnology,whatwillanimatedfilmsbelikeinthenearfuture?Let’swaitandsee!24.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“________”?
A.Whyiscomputeranimationsopopular?B.Howwasitdonebeforecomputersappeared?C.Whatwasitlikeafterthearrivalofcomputers?25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“motionless”meaninChinese?
A.无声的B.漂亮的C.静止的26.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Avatarcameoutin1994.B.ThetigerinLifeofPiwasdonebyanimation.C.WaltDisneyisconsideredtobethefatherofanimation.27.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Specialeffectsinfilms.B.Popularcomputer-animatedfilms.C.Thehistoryofanimation.阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。“WehopethatChina’sanimationindustry(产业)canbeasgoodasitwas40yearsago.”28Butwhydotheyliketheseworksfromthe1980s?Aretheyoungstillinterestedintheseoldstories?29The4KrestorationoftheChineseanimatedfilmTheLegendofSealedBookarrivedintheatres.It’sabeautifulmemoryofmanypeople.TheShanghaiAnimationFilmStudioproducedtheclassicfilm.ManyclassicanimationslikeTheMonkeyKingarealsoitsworks.30Theyusedtraditionalskillssuchaspaper-cuttingandinkandwashpainting.TheyborrowedideasfromChineseNewYearpaintingsandBeijingopera.31Thecombination(结合)ofthesethingsmakesthesefilmsdifferentfromthepopularDisney-stylestories.Sincetheseoldfilmsarestillpopularamongmanyyoungpeopletoday,whydon’twejustfollowthetraditions?Infact,TheLegendofSealedBookisaproductofitstime.ItisrememberedasaclassicbecauseofthewayitshowstraditionalChineseculture.32Withmoreandmoreanimatorsentering,China’sanimationindustryissuretobebetterthanbefore.
A.Girls’favouritecartooncharacterisSnowWhite.B.Thisisawell-knownsayingamongChineseanimationfans.C.TheyalsoaddedtraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentslikepipa.D.ForChinesepeople,alloftheseworksarethebestanimatedfilmsinChina.E.Thererun(重映)ofoneofChina’sanimatedclassicscananswerthesequestions.F.Moreimportantly,it'saconnectionbetweenChinesepeople’sspiritsandthattime.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词,5题须用完整句子回答。Childreninonevillagehaveanewplacetospendtheirwintervacation—alibrarybuiltbyalocalcharitygroupDashanXiaoai,whichmeans“bigmountain,smalllove”.ThelibraryislocatedinBanwanvillage,GuizhouProvince,whichbecameamust-visitplacefortouristsduringholidays.Thisistheeighthlibrarysetupbythecharitytohelpruralpeople,especiallychildren.ZhouBeilei,theheadofthecharity,hasworkedonruraleducationformorethan10years.Shefoundthatruralchildrendonothaveaplacetospendqualitytimeafterschool.Besides,shealsofoundthatmanychildrenlivewiththeirrelativesbecausetheirparentsgotocitiestolookforwork.StudentsinBanwanvillagespendmorethan180daysathomeduringweekends,schoolvacationsandfestivalholidays.“Theyhavenoparentstoaccompany(陪伴)themandmostofthemhavenoaccesstoeducationalresourceslikebookstores.Thisiswhywedecidedtobuildlibrariesforthechildren,offerthemmeaningfulactivitiesanddeveloptheirloveforreading,”Zhousays.Thecharity’sfirstlibrary,locatedinQiaomatown,openedinMarch2019.Itisdividedintoanadultareaandadesignated(指定的)spaceforchildren.Italsoorganizesallkindsofafter-schoolactivities.Toencouragethemtoread,childrencanjoinafreerewards(奖励)programandgetpointsbyreadingbooks.Whentheyhaveacertainnumberofpoints,theywillgetagift.Zhouaddsthattheywouldliketochangesomereaders’livesandcreatehappymemoriesforthechildren.33.DashanXiaoaiisa33.34.ZhouBeilei,theleaderofDashanXiaoai,hasworkedonruraleducationfor34.35.Thereasonfor35istoofferchildrenaplacetogetmoreeducationalresources.36.Childrencangetpointsby36inthefreerewardsprograminthelibraries.37.Whatdoyouthinkoftheselibraries?37五、完成句子38.学校号召我们参与志愿工作,用心帮扶身边有需要的同学。Wearecalledontotakepartinvoluntaryworkandhelptheclassmates________________arounduswithallourhearts.39.几位同学会专门照顾行动不便的残障同学。Severalclassmateswillspecially________________thedisabledstudentswhosufferfrommobilityproblems.40.课间我们会主动和他们聊天,让他们振作起来。Wewillchatwiththemactivelybetweenclassesto________them________.41.我们还会帮他们整理课桌,让学习区域更整洁Wealsohelpthem________________theirdeskstomakethestudyareaneater.42.日常相处时,我们要留意他们的需求,及时伸出援手。Weneedto________________totheirneedsandgiveahandintimewhengettingalongwiththemdaily.六、短文填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。Haveyoueverlookedatasimpledrawingandfeltsomethingdeepinside?That’sthemagiccreatedbyFengZikai,thefatherofChinesecartoons.Hisworksarefullof43(kind)andcare.Feng44(be)bornin1898inZhejiangProvince.Hegrewupinawealthyfamily,buthedidn’tenjoythe45(tradition)studies.Instead,helovedartfromanearlyage.Fengwasknownasthe“LittleArtist”in46(he)town.Histeacher,LiShutong,encouragedhim47(follow)hislove.LitaughtFengtodrawfromreallife,notjusttotrace(临摹)pictures.Aftergraduation,FengworkedasanartteacherinShanghai.Hewantedmoretraining,sohewenttoTokyotostudyJapaneseandEuropeanartin1921.InspiredbytheJapaneseartistTakehisaYumeji,he48(return)homewithfreshideasforhisinkpaintings.BackinChina,hejoinedagroupofwritersand49(artist).Hisdrawingssoonappearedinpopula
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