2025学年上海市徐汇区田林三中第二学期八年级英语学科练习

2025学年上海市徐汇区田林三中第二学期八年级英语学科练习一、完形填空FromShellstoPaperToday,wepayforthingswithatapofaphone,butmoneyhasalonghistory.Thousandsofyearsago,peopledidn’tusecoins.Theybartered(以物易物).Afarmermighttradehischickensforapairofshoes.However,thissystemwasinconvenient.Imagine1abagofricejusttogetahaircut!Later,peoplestartedusingobjectslikecowrieshellsasmoney.Shellswerelight,beautiful,andhardtofind.TheyweretheearliestformofcurrencyinChina.Astradegrew,metalcoinsappeared.Coppercoinswithasquareholeinthemiddlewere2usedinancientChina.Theywereeasytocarryonastring.ThebiggestchangehappenedduringtheSongDynasty.Merchants(商人)foundthatcarryingheavymetalcoinswastroublesomeforbigbusiness.So,theworld’sfirstpapermoney,whichwascalledJiaozi,appearedinSichuan.Thisinventionmadetrademuch3.BythetimeMarcoPolovisitedChina,papermoney4acommonsight.Hewas5bythis“magicpaper”.Moneykeepschangingitsform.Inthepast,moneywasmade6goldorsilver.Itsvaluewasreal.Today,moneyismostlynumbersinabankaccount.7theformchanges,thefunctionremainsthesame.Moneyisamediumofexchange.Itallowsus8whatweneedwithouttradingchickensforshoes.Understandingthehistoryofmoneyhelpsusunderstandhumanprogress.Itshows9ourancestorsweresmart.Thenexttimeyouholdabanknote,lookatthepatternsprintedonit.Theyarebeautifulandtheytellusabouthistoryandculture.Ittellsastoryoftrustandvaluethatlastedforcenturies.Today,digitalpaymentshavebecome10popular________almosteveryoneusesthemindailylife.1.A．carryB．tocarryC．carrying2.A．widenB．widelyC．wide3.A．fastB．fasterC．fastest4.A．hasbecomeB．becameC．hadbecome5.A．amazedB．amazingC．amazement6.A．ofB．inC．from7.A．AlthoughB．BecauseC．When8.A．getB．gettingC．toget9.A．howB．whatC．that10.A．so…thatB．too…toC．such…that二、选词填空将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。

A．aliveB．practiceC．expressD．patienceE．scissorsZhaoYue’shandsmovequicklyassheworksonapaper-cutofbamboo.“Ilovepaper-cutting,”shesays.“Youdon’tneedmuchtogetstarted-justapairof11oraknifeandsomepaper.Anyonecantryit.”Afteryearsof12,Zhaohasbecomeatruemasterofthecraft.Thepiecesonthewallsofherhomeareeye-catching.Theyshowflowers,birds,fishandlandscapes,eachfulloflifeanddetail.“Paper-cutsarenotjustbeautiful,”Zhaoexplains.“Weusethemto13ourwishes.DuringtheSpringFestival,weputthemuponwindowsanddoorsforgoodluck.Atweddings,weputupthedoublehappiness’charactertosendourbestwishestothenewcouple.”Aftermakingthefinalcut,Zhaohandsmethebamboopicturewithasmileandsays,“Thisiscalledzhubaoping’an.Itmeans‘Iwishyouasafeandhealthylife.’”Thebambooseemsalmost14.Itsleaveslookliketheyaredancingintheair.Holdingthepaper-cutinmyhands,Icantrulyfeelthewarmthofthistraditionalfolkart.将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。

A．styleB．energeticC．pioneerD．tightE．baggyMycousinLisaisavery15girl.Shelovesdancingandsports,sosheisalwaysbusyandneverfeelstired.Sheisa16inherschool’sartclub.Shetriesnewideasandoftenhelpsotherstudentswithcreativeprojects.Manypeoplelikeher,andsheisbecomingapopularinfluenceramongherclassmates.Lisahasaspecial17.Sheusuallywears18clothesbecausetheyarecomfortable.Shealsolikestowearsimplejewellerylikesmallearringsandathinnecklace.Shedoesn’tfolloweveryoneelse—shejustenjoysbeingherself.Herpositiveenergymakespeoplearoundherhappy.Sheshowsthatbeingcreativeandkindcanmakeyouspecial.Ireallyadmireher.三、补全对话Situation:AliceandBobaretalkingaboutgreatmoderninventionsandtheirinfluencesondailylife.Alice:Hi,Bob!Doyouthinksmartwearabledevicesareoneofthegreatestinventionsinrecentyears?Bob:Yes,Ithinkso.Forexample,thesmartwatchhasbroughtusmuchconvenience,19(反义疑问句)?Alice:Exactly!20,(写出用于表达观点的短语)smartwatcheshavemadecommunicationmucheasier.Bob:Iagree.It’ssopractical.Alice:Andweusesmartwatcheseveryday21.(写出一句目的状语从句)Bob:That’strue.Whataboutotherinventions,suchasartificialintelligence(AI)?Ithinkitisfantastictoo.Alice:Oh,yes.22(写一句感叹句)!Itprovidesendlesshelpforhumanbeings.Bob:Yes,thankstonewinventions,wecanstudyeasily,workefficientlyandenjoysmarterlife.Alice:23(写出一个用于总结的短语),theseinventionshavemadeourlivesmoreconvenientandconnected.四、阅读理解Thefashionneedsoffivestudents★Lindaisamiddleschoolstudent.Shelikespopularclothes,butshedoesn’thavemuchpocketmoney.Shewantscheapandniceclothesforschoolandhangingoutwithfriends.Shedoesn’twanttobuyclothesthatwillgooutofstylesoon.★Jackcaresabouttheenvironment.HewantstowearclothesthataregoodfortheEarth.Hewantstolearnhowtobuyusedclothesorreuseoldclothes.★Sophiaworksasapart-timemodel.Sheneedsclothesforphotos,meetings,andrelaxingdays.Shewantsclothesthatlookgoodforworkbutarealsocomfortable.Shewantstousesmallthingslikescarvesorshoestochangeherlook.★Mikelovesfashiondesign.Hewantstolearnhowtomakeclothes.Hehopestolearnsimplesewing,changehisownclothes,andknowaboutdifferentclothandpatterns.★Emmadoesn’tknowwhattowearforwork.Shewantssimple,classicclothesthatmatcheverything.Shewantstospendlesstimechoosingclothesinthemorning.Sixfashiontools&servicesA．CheapmatchingclothesbrandThisbrandsellsbasicclotheslikeT-shirts,jeans,andjacketsatlowprices.Allclothesgowellwitheachother.Youcanmakemanydifferentlookswithoutbuyingtoomanynewthings.B．GreenfashionwebsiteThiswebsitehelpsyoufindsecond-handclothesshopsandeco-friendlybrands.Italsohaseasylessonstoreuseoldclothes,liketurningoldjeansintobags.Youcanlearntomakelesswaste.C．BeginnersewingclassThisclassteachesyousimplesewingskills.Youcanlearntofixyourclothes,addfunthingstoyouroutfits,orevenmakeeasyclothes.Italsotellsyouaboutdifferentkindsofcloth.D．SimplewardrobeguideThisguidehelpsyoumakeasmallwardrobewithclassic,neutral-coloredclothes.You’llknowwhatbasicclothesyouneed,likeanicejacketorsimplepants,andhowtomatchthemforworkorweekends.E．OutfitplanningappThisapphelpsyoumakeoutfitsfordifferentthings,likephotosorcasualdays.Ittellsyouhowtochangeyourlookwithshoesorsmallaccessories.Youcanevenuploadyourownclothestoplanlooksearly.F．ClothesrentalserviceThisserviceletsyouborrowexpensivedesignerclothesforpartiesorphotosatalowprice.Youcanwearniceclotheswithoutbuyingthem.24.Linda2425.Jack2526.Sophia2627.Mike2728.Emma28CapeTownishavingaspecialartseasonthisyear.Therearetwofunartactivities.29.WhencanastudentvisittheHighSchoolArtShow?

A．At8:30a.m.onMonday.B．At4:00p.m.onThursday.C．At10:00a.m.onSaturday.D．At6:00p.m.onFriday.30.Ifafamilywith3childrenwantstojoinKidsArtNight,howmuchwilltheypayintotal?

A．¥30B．¥55C．¥80D．¥9031.WhatcanwelearnfromtheHighSchoolArtShowposter?

A．Allthestudentartworksareforsale.B．TheshowisonlyforstudentsinSouthBelleonHighSchool.C．PeoplecangetnewsabouttheshowbyemailingMs.Green.D．Theshowwilllastmorethanamonth.32.Ms.Leeisaworkingmom.Sheonlyhastimeonweekends.Whichactivitycanshejoin?

A．KidsArtNightatFoodPlenty.B．HighSchoolArtShow.C．BothAandB.D．NeitherAnorB.33.Peterisa13-year-oldstudent.Hewillhavehisspringvacationfrommid-FebruarytolateMarch.Whichactivitycanhejoin?

A．KidsArtNightatFoodPlenty.B．HighSchoolArtShow.C．BothAandBD．NeitherAnorB34.Whatisthemainpurposeofthistext?

A．Tocomparethepricesoftwodifferentartevents.B．Toencouragepeopletobuystudents’artworks.C．Tointroducetwotownartactivities.D．Toexplainwhykidsunder4can’tjoinartactivities.五、完形填空Buyless,recyclemore—it’seasytosay,butwhatdoesitmean?Consciousconsumption(环保型消费)isallaboutmakingsmartchoicesthatbenefitboththeplanetandyou.Topracticeit,youcanfollowafewkeyrules.Supposeyouareatasupermarketnow.Afteryoupayforyourthings,remembertochoose35receipts(收据).Todaymanystoresdon’tofferprintedreceiptsandhavethememailedtoyouinstead,whichcangreatlyreducethewasteofpaper.Whenitcomestofashion,beforeheadingtothestorefornewclothes,giveyouroldclothesasecond36.Youcanfixabrokenjacketorabrokenbag.Inaddition,manystylistsalsosuggesttakingphotosofyourownclothes.Whenyouarenotsurewhetheranewitemisnecessary,aquickcheckonyourphonecanhelp37buyingitemsyoualreadyhave.Buyingnewdigitalproductsusuallycostsalot.Thebestwaytopreventthisisnotto38thelatestmodel.Shoptomeetyoureverydayneeds—notjusttokeepupwithfashion.Inaddition,youcanlookafteryourequipmentindailylife,whichhelpslowertheriskofdamageandmakeitlastlonger.Forexample,laptopsandheadphonesshouldbecleaned39sothattheycanstayingoodconditionevenafteryearsofservice.Sometimes,iftheshopoffersalongerwarranty(保修期),justpayforit.Suchachoiceallowsyoutogetrepairsdoneforfreeorataverylowpriceforseveralyears.Theserulesmightseemtoochallengingtofollowatfirst.Butin2021,aresearchteamfoundthatpeoplewhopracticeconsciousconsumptionfeelmoresatisfiedwiththeirdecisions.40,consciousconsumersareoftenhappier.Sostartsmall,evenwithjustoneenvironmentally-friendlyhabit.35.A．usualB．specialC．simpleD．electronic36.A．chanceB．lookC．handD．time37.A．recommendB．collectC．avoidD．order38.A．lookforB．worryaboutC．goafterD．thinkof39.A．directlyB．regularlyC．separatelyD．immediately40.A．BythewayB．AfterallC．AboveallD．Inotherwords六、任务型阅读Doyouhaveclothesinyourwardrobethatyouneverwear,butyoudon’twanttothrowaway?Ithinkmanypeopledo.Ihaveayellowtweed(粗花呢)shiftdress(宽松直筒连衣裙)withbuttonsdownthefront.Iboughtitaboutfiveyearsagobuthaveonlywornitthreetimes.EverytimeIseeit,Ifeelalittlebad.Thedressislovely,sowhydon’tIwearit?Idecidedtogivemyselfasmallchallenge:toweartheclothesthatIrarelywore.Afteracoupleofmonths,I’velearnedtwothings.First,sometimesIjustmadeawrongchoice.Mytastehaschangedovertheyears,butmyshoppinghabitshaven’t.Forexample,Iusedtolikecolorfulclothes,butnowIwearlesscolor.IneedtostopbuyingclothesforthepersonIwasyearsago.Second,Ilearnedhowtofallinlovewithmyoldclothesagain.Thekey,itturnsout,isrediscoveringthesparkthatdrewmetotheminthefirstplace.Inotherwords,ItrytomakemyselfbacktowhatIsawinthechanging-roommirrorthatmademehandovermycreditcard.Thisideahelpedmewithmyyellowdress.IboughtitbecauseIwantedtodressupforsmallweekendoutingsImighthave.Icouldjustwearjeansandasweater.ButwhenIwearthatprettyyellowdresstobuytomatoesorgoforawalk,Isimplyfindmyselfinabettermood.So,whatshouldIweartoday?41.Whendidtheauthorbu