2026年四川省乐山市中考英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2026年四川省乐山市中考英语试卷二、第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）一、听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。根据对话内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。1．（1.5分）Wherearethechildren？A.Ontheplayground.B.Athome.C.Inthepark.2．（1.5分）WhichhomeworkisPeterdoingnow？A.History.B.Physics.C.Math.3．（1.5分）Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow？A.Itwillbewindy.B.Itwillbesunny.C.Itwillberainy.4．（1.5分）Howmuchdidthewomanspendonthedress？A.350yuan.B.400yuan.C.450yuan.5．（1.5分）Wherearethetwospeakers？A.Inabookshop.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inacinema.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。根据对话或独白内容选择正确答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。（3分）6.WhatdidTomdolastweekend？A.Hewentcamping.B.Hewatchedamovie.C.Hevisitedhisfriends.7.WhatdidLisathinkofherownweekend？A.Itwastiring.B.Itwaswonderful.C.Itwasbusy.（4.5分）8.WhatisEric'sfavouritesport？A.Skating.B.Running.C.Swimming.9.WhydoesEriclikethissport？A.Becauseitcanrelaxhisbodyandmind.B.Becausehehaswonmanyprizesfromit.C.Becauseheisbetterthanothersinthissport.10.Whooftenexercise（s）withEric？A.Hisfriend.B.Hisparents.C.Thewoman.（4.5分）11.WhenisAlice'smum'sbirthday？A.ThisSaturday.B.ThisSunday.C.NextTuesday.12.WhogavetheoldbagtoAlice'smum？A.Alice'smum'sfriend.B.Alice'sdad.C.Alice.13.WhatdoesAlicedecidetobuyatlast？A.Anewbag.B.Adress.C.Apairofshoes.（4.5分）14.WhatwasJennylikeinthepast？A.Shewasoutgoing.B.Shewasnervous.C.Shewasshy.15.HowdidJennychangeherself？A.Byreadingbooks.B.Bymakingfriends.C.Bystudyinghard.16.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Teacherandstudent.B.Sisterandbrother.C.Fatheranddaughter.（6分）17.WhoisMelissa？A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Aparent.18.Howlongdotheclubactivitiesusuallylasteveryweek？A.For4hours.B.For3hours.C.For2hours.19.Whatactivitywillbeheldnextweekend？A.Listeningtoaspeech.B.Collectingbooks.C.Readingabook.20.Whereisthecluboffice？A.Nexttotheschoollibrary.B.Intheteachingbuilding.C.Outsidetheplayground.二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节语法知识（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．（1分）QianXuesenhassetagoodexampleforyoungpeople.Weshouldlearnfrom______.（）A．he B．him C．his22．（1分）—Whatdidyoudolastsummervacation？—I______toBeijingandenjoyedawonderfultimethere.（）A．willfly B．fly C．flew23．（1分）Withallpeople'sefforts，ourcityhasbecomemuch______thanbefore.（）A．clean B．cleaner C．cleanest24．（1分）OfthetraditionalChinese24solarterms（节气），theArrivalofSummer（立夏）falls______May.（）A．of B．for C．in25．（1分）Nowadays，AItechnology______tohelpmorepeopletosolveproblems.（）A．uses B．isused C．isusing26．（1分）—I'mgoingtohaveavisittotheSanxingduiMuseum.—It______beawonderfulexperience!Haveagoodtime!（）A．must B．can't C．need27．（1分）—Thenewschoollooks______!—Yes.It'sjustlikeagarden!（）A．beauty B．beautiful C．beautifully28．（1分）—Theschoolpaintingshowiscoming.Willyoutakepartinit？—I'dloveto.Andtoprepareitwell，Iwonder______.（）A．whenitis B．whenisit C．itiswhen29．（1分）About______ofmyclassmatestookpartinlastsportsmeeting.（）A．twothirds B．twothree C．secondthirds30．（1分）—I'mabitnervousaboutthespeechcompetitionthisafternoon.—______Ibelieveyou'llmakeit.You'veprepareditwell.（）A．Congratulations! B．Ithinkso. C．Don'tworry.第二节完形填空（共15小题；A篇5小题，每小题2分；B篇10小题，每小题1分；满分20分）阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（10分）Myfamilyhasthreechildren：myelderbrother，myeldersisterandme.Wedon'thavemuchmoneyandliveinavery31house.Sotherewerealwaysquarrels（争吵）amongallmyfamilymembers.ButwhenIgrowolder，Ichoosetobethemediator（调解员）ofmyfamily，andcometo32themeaningoffamilypeace."DadandMum，trytoseeitthisway.""Guys，weallloveeachotherafterall，"I'dsaythesewordstocalmthingsdown.Ithinkpatience，understanding，andlovearethemost33thingsforafamily.Sometimes，onefamilymembermakesamistake，orsayssomethingbad.Thentherestoffamilymembersshouldn'tgetangry，butneedtostay34andtrytounderstandeachother.Ofcourse，sometimes，quarrelshavetohappen.Atthattime，wecan'twalkawayandhide.Weshouldfacetheseproblemswithresponsibility（责任感）and35.Inthisway，thefamilywillbefilledwithrealpeace.31.A.bigB.smallC.wide32.A.knowB.forgetC.lose33.A.funnyB.harmfulC.important34.A.calmB.nervousC.lazy35.A.hateB.painC.love（10分）CanasmallColacan（罐子）saveafamily？For13﹣year﹣oldRyanHulance，theanswerisahugeYES!ThisyoungherofromEnglandhasaveryspecial36.Helikescollectingemptymetal（金属）canstoraise37forpeoplelivinginpoverty（贫穷）.Atfirst，heonlycollectedafewcanseveryweek.Hisparentshelpedhimbydrivingtheircaroverthecanstocrush（挤压）theminordertosave38.Now，Ryanhasamachinetodothatwork.Overthepastthreeyears，hehas39manycans.Ryanhas40thecansandgivenallthemoneytocharityorganizations（慈善组织）.Hehasraisedmuchmoneytobuyfoodfor41families.Ryanspends20hoursaweekcollectingcansafterschoolandonweekends.Thisisnot42fora13﹣year﹣oldboy.Sometimeshewantstoplaywithhisfriends.Butthenhethinksaboutthe43."IreallylovewhatIdobecauseIhelppeoplewhoarein44，"Ryansaid.Hisparentsarevery45ofhim，andtheywanttohelphisprojectgrowevenbigger.36.A.problemB.hobbyC.chatD.test37.A.priceB.childrenC.moneyD.examples38.A.spaceB.waterC.lifeD.cost39.A.wastedB.boughtC.usedD.collected40.A.builtB.soldC.receivedD.noticed41.A.richB.happyC.poorD.lucky42.A.difficultB.badC.easyD.proper43.A.friendsB.classmatesC.teachersD.families44.A.needB.sleepC.checkD.team45.A.worriedB.proudC.tiredD.disappointed三、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读选择（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（10分）TraditionalMid﹣AutumnFestivalFoodsMooncakesarethestaroftheMid﹣AutumnFestival.Buttherearemanyotherdeliciousfestivalfoods.Let'stakeatastytourofthesefestivalfavourites!Hairycrab（大闸蟹）HairycrabsareverypopularduringtheMid﹣AutumnFestival，becausetheyarethefattestandmostdeliciousatthistime.Peopleusuallysteam（蒸熟）themandeatthemwithgingerandvinegar（生姜和醋）.DuckAutumnisthebestseasontoeatduck.Peopleindifferentplacescookitindifferentways.InFujian，peopleoftencookduckwithsomespecialvegetables.InJiangsu，duckisseasonedwithosmanthusflowers（用桂花调味）.InSichuan，peopleoftenenjoysmokedduck（烟熏鸭子）.Pumpkin（南瓜）HuangHuawasapoorgirlwholivedlongago.Herparentswereverysick.Oneyear，ontheMid﹣AutumnFestival，shecookedpumpkinsforherparents.Aftereatingthepumpkins，theygotwell!Nowpeoplebelieveeatingpumpkinsbringsgoodhealth.Taro（芋头）PeoplestartedeatingtaroduringthefestivalintheQingDynasty（清朝）.TheChinesewordfor"taro"soundslike"YunLai（运来）"inJiangsuandZhejiang.Peopleeatittodriveawaybadluckandbringingoodluck.46.WhyareHairycrabspopularduringtheMid﹣AutumnFestival？A.Becausetheycanbringgoodlucktous.B.Becausetheyaregoodforthesickpeople.C.Becausetheyarethemostdeliciousinautumn.47.InSichuan，peopleusuallyenjoyduringtheMid﹣AutumnFestival.A.smokedduckB.duckwithvegetablesC.duckwithosmanthusflowers48.WhathelpedHuangHua'sparentsgetwell？A.Duck.B.Pumpkin.C.Taro.49.WhendidpeoplestarteatingtaroduringtheMid﹣AutumnFestival？A.IntheQingDynasty.B.IntheTangDynasty.C.IntheMingDynasty.50.Wecanreadthistextinthepartofamagazine.A.artsB.sportsC.food（10分）Haveyouthoughtaboutwhatyouwilldointhefuture？Doyouthinkdreamsareimportant？Inasmalltown，therelivedayoungboynamedAlex.Hehadalwaysdreamedofspacetravel.Hisroomwasfullofrocketships，andhespenthisnightslookingupatthestars，imagininghimselfamongthem.Ashegrewolder，peoplearoundhimbegantodoubthisdream.Theytoldhimhisdreamwasimpossibleforaboyfromasmalltown.Alexremainedundeterred，forhebelievedinthepowerofdreams.Hehadstrongdetermination（决心），andhespenthourspreparingforhisdream.Heworkedhardathisstudies，andhewasespeciallygoodatmathandscience.Hereadeverybookaboutspacehecouldfind，andbuiltmodelrocketsinhisfreetime.Whenhereachedhighschool，anastronautvisitedtogiveatalk.Alexjumpedatthechancetospeakwithhimandlearnmoreaboutthepathtobecominganastronaut.TheastronautwasmovedbyAlex'sstrongloveandgavehimadviceonwhatitwouldtaketoreachthestars.Followingtheastronaut'sadvice，Alexsethissightsonatopuniversitytostudyaerospaceengineering（航天工程）.Heknewitwouldn'tbeeasy，buthewasreadytofaceeverychallenge.Yearspassed，andAlex'shardworkpaidoff.Hegraduatedwithtopgradesandhonorsandwasacceptedintoanastronautprogram.Hisdreamfinallycametrue.51.WhatdidAlexdreamtobe？A.Ascientistwhostudiesthestars.B.Anastronautwhotravelsinspace.C.Anengineerwhobuildsrocketships.52.Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedwords"Alexremainedundeterred"inParagraph3？A.Hewasdisappointedandgaveup.B.Hedoubtedhimselflikeotherstoo.C.Hedidn'tcareaboutothers'words.53.WhatdidAlexdoinpursuing（追求）hisdream？①Hestudiedveryhard.②Hereadbooksaboutspace.③Helearnedfromanastronaut.④Hebuiltrocketstohavespacetravel.A.①②③B.①③④C.①②④54.Alexmadehisdreamcometruemainlybecause.A.hisdreamwasnotdifficulttoachieveB.hekeptworkinghardandnevergaveupC.allpeoplearoundhimgavehimmuchhelp55.Whatcanbeapropertitleforthistext？A.LearntolistentoadviceB.EnjoythefunofspacetravelsC.Believeinthepowerofdreams（10分）Haveyoueverthoughtyourdogknowswhatyou'redoing？Youmightberight.Scientistssaydogshaveanamazingabilitytounderstandhumans.About30000yearsago，somewildwolves（狼）begantolivenearpeople.Thefriendliestwolvesstayedclosetohumans.Theygotfood，warmplacestosleep，andfeltsafe.Afteralongtime，thesewolveschanged.Theyturnedintothefirstdogs.Sincedogshavelivedwithusforsuchalongtime，theirbrains（大脑）havedevelopedtolearntoreadouremotions（情绪）.Dogscanhearthedifferenceinourvoices.Whenwesmile，laugh，cry，orevenshout，theirbrainsreact.Scientiststookpicturesofdogbrains.Thepicturesshowthatdogsunderstandsoundslikewedo.Theydon'tjusthearwords—theyfeeltheemotioninyourvoice.Dogsarealsoverygoodatreadingfaces.Theycantellifyou'rehappyorsadjustbylookingatyourface.Whentheyseesomeonetheyknow，thehappypartoftheirbraingetsactive.What'smoreamazing，dogscan"catch"ourfeelings.Ifyouhavesomekindofstrongemotion，yourdogwoulddiscoveritandmightsharewhatyouarefeelingnow.Astudyfrom2019showedthatdogsandtheirownershadthesameheartrate（比率）whentheywerebothnervous.Wilddogsbecamefriendswithhumans.Overtime，theychangedintotheloyal（忠诚的），lovingpetsweknowtoday.That'swhytheyunderstandusandarecalledourbestfriends!56.Whydiddogslearntoreadouremotions？A.Becausetheychangedfromwolves.B.Becausethey'velivedwithusforalongtime.C.Becausetheythoughttheycouldbehumanstoo.D.Becausetheyhadtofindfoodandsafeplacesforus.57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"react"inParagraph3mean？A.反应B.休息C.恢复D.惊吓58.Dogscanunderstandouremotionsby.A.followingwhatweaskthemtodoB.gettingclosetousandstayingwithusC.communicatingwithusthroughtheirwaysD.findingoutthechangesofourvoicesandfaces59.Whatdoesthestudyfrom2019show？A.Dogsarealwaysloyaltous.B.Dogsareeasytogetnervous.C.Dogsmightfeelthesameaswefeel.D.Dogscansometimesmakeusnervous.60.Whatisthemainideaofthistext？A.Howdogsbecamepeople'sbestfriends.B.Whysomewildwolveschangedintodogs.C.Dogshavedifferentwaystoshowtheiremotions.D.Dogscanunderstandhumanfeelingsthroughseveralways.第二节短文信息回填（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文前方框内的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（10分）A.Askyourteachersforhelp.B.Goodfriendswillunderstandyourfeelings.C.Herearesometipstodealwiththisproblem.D.Youwon'tmeetthisproblemwhenyougetolder.E.Thisway，youcanfixyourrealnameinpeople'sminds.F.Butifyoudon'tanswer，theymayfinditboringandstop.Givingnicknames（外号）isquitepopularamongteenagers.Somenicknamesarejustfriendlyjokes.Butsomenicknamesareunkind.Howtostoppeoplearoundyoufromusinga"bad"nickname？61Tip1：Askyourfriendstostopusingthenickname.Calmlyexplaintothemthatitmakesyoufeelbad.62Andtheywon'twanttohurtyouagain.Tip2：Don'tanswertoanunkindnickname.Whensomepeoplecallyoubyanunfriendlynickname，theymaytrytomakeyouangry.Ifyouanswertoit，theywilldoitagain.63Tip3：64Callingyouwithanunkindnicknameisakindofbullying（欺凌）.Sowhenitcontinuestohappen，youcantalktoyourteachers.Usuallytheywillcometohelpquickly.Tip4：Keepusingyourrealnameinyourdailylife.Introduceyourselfbeforesomebodyelseintroducesyou.Youcanalsoachievethesamegoalbysigningoffemailsornotes（便条）withyourrealname.65Anicknamedoesn'tdescribewhoyouare.Withthesetips，youcanletothersknowwhatyouwanttobecalled.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共50分）四、写作（共三节，满分10分）第一节短文填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）（10分）从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺。每词限用一次。excitedfiretaughtwatchingnothingknifedishquicklytastedisappointedmothercookingIhaddreamedofbecomingafamouscooksinceIwasachild.Sowhenmostkidswere66cartoonsontheTV，Ipreferredwatchingcookingshows.My67knewhowmuchIlovedcooking.Thenonedaysheaskedmetocooka68forthefamily.Ifeltvery69，becauseitwastimeformetoreallycooksomething.Mymothertaughtmehowtousea70tocutpotatoes，tomatoesandvegetables.Aftereverythingwasready，Irushedtoopenthefireandpouredtheoilintothehotpot（锅）.Suddenly，the71roseupveryfast，andIshoutedandcried.Mymother72pushedmeawayandputoutthefire.Shecalmedmedown，andwebeganagain.Thistime，Iwasmorepatient.Whenthedishwasready，allmyfamiliessataroundthetableto73it.Theyreallyenjoyeditandpraisedmy74skill.Iwasveryproudofmyachievement，andthisexperience75methatwithpassion（激情）andpatience，Icouldmakemydreamcometrueoneday.第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）（15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。Everywinter，LoganAirportinBostonseessomeveryspecialvisitors.Theyarenotbusy76（traveler），butsnowyowls（猫头鹰）fromtheNorth!Thesebeautifulwhitebirdsflysouthtofindfood.Toanowl，thegroundoftheairportlooksjustlikeitshomeintheArctic（北极）.However，theairportcanbea77（danger）placeforthem.Theymighthitplanes，whichisabigriskforboththebirds78theplanes.Tosolvethisproblem，aman79（call）NormanSmithhassteppedin.Heislovinglyknownasthe"OwlMan".Since1981，Smithhas80（successful）helpedtomovemorethan900owlstosaferhomes.After81（catch）anowl，heoftenputsatinytransmitter（追踪器）onitsback.ItworkslikeaGPSdeviceand82（tell）scientistswheretheowlsflyandhowtheylive.Smith'sworkissoamazing83peoplemadeamovieabouthim.Throughhisstories，Smithwants84（share）amessage：Together，wecancreate85worldinharmony（和谐）.Thankstothe"OwlMan"，theairportisnowasafeplaceforplanesaswellasowls.第三节书面表达（满分25分）86．（25分）假定你是李华，你校近期开展了一项名为"Agreenerschool"的校园环保活动。活动期间，大家从身边小事做起，共创绿色校园。请根据以下提示，写一封邮件，向你的朋友Mark介绍本次活动。（1）本次活动目的；（2）活动持续时间；（3）参与活动的人员；（4）活动具体内容；（5）你的感受或收获。注意：（1）词数80左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；（2）根据提示要点，可适当发挥；（3）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。参考词汇：环境保护environmentalprotectionDearMark，Ican'twaittotalkwithyouaboutaprogramourschoolhasjustheld.________Yours，LiHua

2026年四川省乐山市中考英语试卷二、第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）一、听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。根据对话内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。1．（1.5分）Wherearethechildren？A.Ontheplayground.B.Athome.C.Inthepark.【解答】略2．（1.5分）WhichhomeworkisPeterdoingnow？A.History.B.Physics.C.Math.【解答】略3．（1.5分）Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow？A.Itwillbewindy.B.Itwillbesunny.C.Itwillberainy.【解答】略4．（1.5分）Howmuchdidthewomanspendonthedress？A.350yuan.B.400yuan.C.450yuan.【解答】略5．（1.5分）Wherearethetwospeakers？A.Inabookshop.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inacinema.【解答】略第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。根据对话或独白内容选择正确答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。（3分）6.WhatdidTomdolastweekend？A.Hewentcamping.B.Hewatchedamovie.C.Hevisitedhisfriends.7.WhatdidLisathinkofherownweekend？A.Itwastiring.B.Itwaswonderful.C.Itwasbusy.【解答】略（4.5分）8.WhatisEric'sfavouritesport？A.Skating.B.Running.C.Swimming.9.WhydoesEriclikethissport？A.Becauseitcanrelaxhisbodyandmind.B.Becausehehaswonmanyprizesfromit.C.Becauseheisbetterthanothersinthissport.10.Whooftenexercise（s）withEric？A.Hisfriend.B.Hisparents.C.Thewoman.【解答】略（4.5分）11.WhenisAlice'smum'sbirthday？A.ThisSaturday.B.ThisSunday.C.NextTuesday.12.WhogavetheoldbagtoAlice'smum？A.Alice'smum'sfriend.B.Alice'sdad.C.Alice.13.WhatdoesAlicedecidetobuyatlast？A.Anewbag.B.Adress.C.Apairofshoes.【解答】略（4.5分）14.WhatwasJennylikeinthepast？A.Shewasoutgoing.B.Shewasnervous.C.Shewasshy.15.HowdidJennychangeherself？A.Byreadingbooks.B.Bymakingfriends.C.Bystudyinghard.16.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Teacherandstudent.B.Sisterandbrother.C.Fatheranddaughter.【解答】略（6分）17.WhoisMelissa？A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Aparent.18.Howlongdotheclubactivitiesusuallylasteveryweek？A.For4hours.B.For3hours.C.For2hours.19.Whatactivitywillbeheldnextweekend？A.Listeningtoaspeech.B.Collectingbooks.C.Readingabook.20.Whereisthecluboffice？A.Nexttotheschoollibrary.B.Intheteachingbuilding.C.Outsidetheplayground.【解答】略二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节语法知识（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．（1分）QianXuesenhassetagoodexampleforyoungpeople.Weshouldlearnfrom______.（）A．he B．him C．his【解答】he他，是人称代词主格；him他，是人称代词宾格；his他的，是物主代词，表所属关系。此处表示"向他学习"，from后需用宾格，作宾语。故选：B。22．（1分）—Whatdidyoudolastsummervacation？—I______toBeijingandenjoyedawonderfultimethere.（）A．willfly B．fly C．flew【解答】A选项"willfly"是一般将来时，B选项"fly"是一般现在时，C选项"flew"是"fly（飞）"的一般过去式。问句中时间状语是"lastsummervacation（上个暑假）"，属于过去的时间，因此答句谓语动词要用一般过去时。故选：C。23．（1分）Withallpeople'sefforts，ourcityhasbecomemuch______thanbefore.（）A．clean B．cleaner C．cleanest【解答】句中出现了比较级的标志词"than（比）"，说明此处需要用形容词的比较级形式。"clean"的比较级是"cleaner"，最高级是"cleanest"，原级"clean"不符合比较语境。故选：B。24．（1分）OfthetraditionalChinese24solarterms（节气），theArrivalofSummer（立夏）falls______May.（）A．of B．for C．in【解答】A的，B为了，C在年、月、季节，这里"May"（五月）是一个月份，所以应使用in。故选：C。25．（1分）Nowadays，AItechnology______tohelpmorepeopletosolveproblems.（）A．uses B．isused C．isusing【解答】句子主语是"AItechnology（人工智能技术）"，它和动词"use（使用）"之间是被动关系，因此需要用被动语态。被动语态的基本结构是"be+动词过去分词"，选项B"isused"符合这一结构，且"beusedtodosth."是固定搭配，意为"被用来做某事"。选项A"uses"是主动语态，主语需为"使用者"（如人、组织等），不符合此处主语"技术"的逻辑；选项C"isusing"是现在进行时的主动语态，同样无法体现"技术被使用"的被动含义。故选：B。26．（1分）—I'mgoingtohaveavisittotheSanxingduiMuseum.—It______beawonderfulexperience!Haveagoodtime!（）A．must B．can't C．need【解答】must表示推测，意为"一定，肯定"；can't表否定推测"不可能"；need表"需要"。根据I'mgoingtohaveavisittotheSanxingduiMuseum.（我打算去参观三星堆博物馆。）可知，说话者基于三星堆博物馆的价值，对对方的参观体验作出肯定的积极推测。故选：A。27．（1分）—Thenewschoollooks______!—Yes.It'sjustlikeagarden!（）A．beauty B．beautiful C．beautifully【解答】句子中looks是系动词（意为"看起来"），系动词后需接形容词作表语，描述主语的特征。beauty是名词，意为"美丽，美人"，不能直接跟在系动词后，语意不通；beautiful是形容词，意为"漂亮的"，符合语法要求；beautifully是副词，用于修饰动词或形容词，不能作系动词的表语。故选：B。28．（1分）—Theschoolpaintingshowiscoming.Willyoutakepartinit？—I'dloveto.Andtoprepareitwell，Iwonder______.（）A．whenitis B．whenisit C．itiswhen【解答】空处作动词wonder（想知道）的宾语，从句需陈述语序；选项A中的whenitis是陈述语序，符合要求，此处省略了与上文呼应的"thepaintingshowis"，完整逻辑是"想知道画展是在什么时候"；选项B是疑问语序（is在主语it前），不符合宾语从句规则；选项C语序颠倒（itiswhen不符合正常的从句结构），排除。故选：A。29．（1分）About______ofmyclassmatestookpartinlastsportsmeeting.（）A．twothirds B．twothree C．secondthirds【解答】英语中分数的表达规则是"分子用基数词，分母用序数词；分子大于1时，分母的序数词加﹣s"。A"twothirds"符合规则，意为"三分之二"；B"twothree"是两个基数词的错误搭配，无法表示分数；C"secondthirds"混淆了序数词和基数词的用法，不符合分数表达规则。故选：A。30．（1分）—I'mabitnervousaboutthespeechcompetitionthisafternoon.—______Ibelieveyou'llmakeit.You'veprepareditwell.（）A．Congratulations! B．Ithinkso. C．Don'tworry.【解答】Congratulations!恭喜!Ithinkso.我也这么认为。Don'tworry.别担心。根据Ibelieveyou'llmakeit.You'veprepareditwell.（我相信你会成功的，你已经准备得很充分了。）可知，此处应是安慰对方别紧张一类的话语，结合选项，C选项符合语境。故选：C。第二节完形填空（共15小题；A篇5小题，每小题2分；B篇10小题，每小题1分；满分20分）阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（10分）Myfamilyhasthreechildren：myelderbrother，myeldersisterandme.Wedon'thavemuchmoneyandliveinavery（31）Bhouse.Sotherewerealwaysquarrels（争吵）amongallmyfamilymembers.ButwhenIgrowolder，Ichoosetobethemediator（调解员）ofmyfamily，andcometo（32）Athemeaningoffamilypeace."DadandMum，trytoseeitthisway.""Guys，weallloveeachotherafterall，"I'dsaythesewordstocalmthingsdown.Ithinkpatience，understanding，andlovearethemost（33）Cthingsforafamily.Sometimes，onefamilymembermakesamistake，orsayssomethingbad.Thentherestoffamilymembersshouldn'tgetangry，butneedtostay（34）Aandtrytounderstandeachother.Ofcourse，sometimes，quarrelshavetohappen.Atthattime，wecan'twalkawayandhide.Weshouldfacetheseproblemswithresponsibility（责任感）and（35）C.Inthisway，thefamilywillbefilledwithrealpeace.31.A.bigB.smallC.wide32.A.knowB.forgetC.lose33.A.funnyB.harmfulC.important34.A.calmB.nervousC.lazy35.A.hateB.painC.love【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：我们没有很多钱，住在一个非常小的房子里。A.大的，B.小的，C.宽的，根据Wedon'thavemuchmoney（我们没有很多钱）可知，住在一个非常小的房子里。故选B。（2）考查动词。句意：但是当我长大后，我选择做我家庭的调解人，并开始懂得家庭和睦的意义。A.知道，B.忘记，C.失去，根据Ichoosetobethemediator（调解员）ofmyfamily（我选择做我家庭的调解人）可知，开始懂得家庭和睦的意义。故选A。（3）考查形容词。句意：我认为耐心、理解和爱对一个家庭来说是最重要的。A.滑稽的，B.有害的，C.重要的，根据Ithinkpatience，understanding，andlove（我认为耐心、理解和爱）和常识可知，我认为耐心、理解和爱对一个家庭来说是最重要的。故选C。（4）考查形容词。句意：然后，其余的家庭成员不应该生气，但需要保持冷静，并试图理解对方。A.冷静的，B.紧张的，C.懒惰的，根据Thentherestoffamilymembersshouldn'tgetangry，（然后，其余的家庭成员不应该生气）可知，其余的家庭成员不应该生气，但需要保持冷静，并试图理解对方。故选A。（5）考查动词。句意：我们应该用责任和爱心去面对这些问题。A.恨，B.痛，C.爱，根据Inthisway，thefamilywillbefilledwithrealpeace.（这样，家庭就会充满真正的和平。）可知，我们应该用责任和爱心去面对这些问题。故选C。（10分）CanasmallColacan（罐子）saveafamily？For13﹣year﹣oldRyanHulance，theanswerisahugeYES!ThisyoungherofromEnglandhasaveryspecial（36）B.Helikescollectingemptymetal（金属）canstoraise（37）Cforpeoplelivinginpoverty（贫穷）.Atfirst，heonlycollectedafewcanseveryweek.Hisparentshelpedhimbydrivingtheircaroverthecanstocrush（挤压）theminordertosave（38）A.Now，Ryanhasamachinetodothatwork.Overthepastthreeyears，hehas（39）Dmanycans.Ryanhas（40）Bthecansandgivenallthemoneytocharityorganizations（慈善组织）.Hehasraisedmuchmoneytobuyfoodfor（41）Cfamilies.Ryanspends20hoursaweekcollectingcansafterschoolandonweekends.Thisisnot（42）Cfora13﹣year﹣oldboy.Sometimeshewantstoplaywithhisfriends.Butthenhethinksaboutthe（43）D."IreallylovewhatIdobecauseIhelppeoplewhoarein（44）A，"Ryansaid.Hisparentsarevery（45）Bofhim，andtheywanttohelphisprojectgrowevenbigger.36.A.problemB.hobbyC.chatD.test37.A.priceB.childrenC.moneyD.examples38.A.spaceB.waterC.lifeD.cost39.A.wastedB.boughtC.usedD.collected40.A.builtB.soldC.receivedD.noticed41.A.richB.happyC.poorD.lucky42.A.difficultB.badC.easyD.proper43.A.friendsB.classmatesC.teachersD.families44.A.needB.sleepC.checkD.team45.A.worriedB.proudC.tiredD.disappointed【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：这位来自英国的年轻英雄有一个非常特殊的爱好。A.问题，B.爱好，C.聊天，D.测试，根据Helikescollectingemptymetal（金属）cans（他喜欢收集空金属罐）可知，说的是爱好。故选B。（2）考查名词。句意：他喜欢收集空金属罐来为生活贫困的人筹款。A.价格，B.儿童，C.金钱，D.示例，根据forpeoplelivinginpoverty（贫穷）.（为生活贫困的人。）可知，为生活贫困的人筹款。故选C。（3）考查名词。句意：为了节省空间，他的父母开车挤压罐子，以此来帮助他。A.空间，B.水，C.生火，D.成本，根据Hisparentshelpedhimbydrivingtheircaroverthecanstocrush（挤压）them（他的父母开车挤压罐子，以此来帮助他。）和常识可知，挤压罐子是为了节省空间，故选A。（4）考查动词。句意：在过去的三年里，他收集了许多罐子。A.浪费，B.买，C.用，D.收集，根据Helikescollectingemptymetal（金属）cans（他喜欢收集空金属罐）可知，他收集了许多罐子。故选D。（5）考查动词。句意：瑞安卖掉了罐子并将所有的钱捐给了慈善组织。A.建成，B.售出，C.收到，D.注意到，根据givenallthemoneytocharityorganizations（慈善组织）.（将所有的钱捐给了慈善组织。）可知，瑞安卖掉了罐子，故选B。（6）考查形容词。句意：他已经筹集了很多钱为贫困家庭购买食物。A.富有的，B.快乐的，C.贫穷的，D.幸运的，根据Hehasraisedmuchmoneytobuyfood（他已经筹集了很多钱购买食物）可知，他已经筹集了很多钱为贫困家庭购买食物，故选C。（7）考查形容词。句意：这对于一个13岁的男孩来说并不容易。A.难的，B.坏的，C.容易的，D.好的，根据Ryanspends20hoursaweekcollectingcansafterschoolandonweekends.（瑞安每周花20个小时在放学后和周末收集罐头。）可知，这对于一个13岁的男孩来说并不容易。故选C。（8）考查名词。句意：有时他想和他的朋友一起玩。但是他想到了那些家庭。A.朋友，B.同学，C.老师，D.家庭，根据IreallylovewhatIdobecauseIhelppeople（我真的很喜欢我的工作，因为我帮助人，）可知，他想到了那些需要帮助的家庭，故选D。（9）考查动词。句意：我真的很喜欢我的工作，因为我帮助有需要的人。A.需要，B.睡，觉C.检查，D.团队，根据IreallylovewhatIdobecauseIhelppeople（我真的很喜欢我的工作，因为我帮助人，）可知，我真的很喜欢我的工作，因为我帮助有需要的人，故选A。（10）考查形容词。句意：他的父母为他感到非常骄傲，他们想帮助他的项目发展得更大。A.担忧的，B.骄傲的，C.疲惫的，D.失望的，根据theywanttohelphisprojectgrowevenbigger.（他们想帮助他的项目发展得更大。）可知，他的父母为他感到非常骄傲，故选B。三、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读选择（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（10分）TraditionalMid﹣AutumnFestivalFoodsMooncakesarethestaroftheMid﹣AutumnFestival.Buttherearemanyotherdeliciousfestivalfoods.Let'stakeatastytourofthesefestivalfavourites!Hairycrab（大闸蟹）HairycrabsareverypopularduringtheMid﹣AutumnFestival，becausetheyarethefattestandmostdeliciousatthistime.Peopleusuallysteam（蒸熟）themandeatthemwithgingerandvinegar（生姜和醋）.DuckAutumnisthebestseasontoeatduck.Peopleindifferentplacescookitindifferentways.InFujian，peopleoftencookduckwithsomespecialvegetables.InJiangsu，duckisseasonedwithosmanthusflowers（用桂花调味）.InSichuan，peopleoftenenjoysmokedduck（烟熏鸭子）.Pumpkin（南瓜）HuangHuawasapoorgirlwholivedlongago.Herparentswereverysick.Oneyear，ontheMid﹣AutumnFestival，shecookedpumpkinsforherparents.Aftereatingthepumpkins，theygotwell!Nowpeoplebelieveeatingpumpkinsbringsgoodhealth.Taro（芋头）PeoplestartedeatingtaroduringthefestivalintheQingDynasty（清朝）.TheChinesewordfor"taro"soundslike"YunLai（运来）"inJiangsuandZhejiang.Peopleeatittodriveawaybadluckandbringingoodluck.46.WhyareHairycrabspopularduringtheMid﹣AutumnFestival？CA.Becausetheycanbringgoodlucktous.B.Becausetheyaregoodforthesickpeople.C.Becausetheyarethemostdeliciousinautumn.47.InSichuan，peopleusuallyenjoyAduringtheMid﹣AutumnFestival.A.smokedduckB.duckwithvegetablesC.duckwithosmanthusflowers48