-七年级英语下册阅读理解知识点总结复习及练习测试题经典

2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解知识点总结复习及练习测试题经典一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解

SteveParkinsonfromAustraliaiscomingtostudyinBritain.Mrs.andMr.Whitehavecometomeethimattheairport.

Mrs.W:Thereheis.Steve!Steve!Oh,hecan'tseeus.Therearesomanypeople.Steve!Wearehere.

Steve:Hello.Thereyouare.Whatacrowd!GoodDay.Mrs.andMr.White.

Mrs.W:Hello.Doyouhaveagoodjourney?Isitacomfortableflight?Doeseverythinggoallright?

Mr.W:Youmustbeverytired.Yourhotelisn'tveryfarfromhere.Webooked(预订)youahotelinthecitycentrefortonight.

Steve:Oh,fine.Thankyou.

Mr.W:Well,we'dbettergoandfindataxi.

Mrs.W:Let'sgobyunderground.There'llbealongqueue(队伍)fortaxisandthebuswilltakelongtimeatthistimeofday.Thereisanundergroundstationneartheairport.

Steve:OK.That'sfine.ButIshouldchangesomemoney.Isthereabankhere?

Mr.W:Yes,thereis.Yougothroughtheseconddooronyourleft.It'sinthefarcorner.

Steve:Thanks.Itshouldn'ttakeverylong,butImustgetsomeEnglishmoney.Secondleft,right?

Mr.W:Yes,thenit'sinthecorner.(1)HowdoesStevecometoEngland?A.

Bytaxi.

B.

Byunderground.

C.

Byplane.

D.

Bybus.(2)WhydoeshecometoEngland?A.

TostudyinEngland.

B.

TovisitEngland.C.

TomeetMr.White.

D.

TomeetMrs.White.(3)Whowillstayinahoteltonight?A.

Mrs.White.

B.

Mr.White.

C.

Steve.

D.

Allofthem.(4)Whydon'ttheywanttotakeataxi?A.

Thereisnotaxi.B.

Theydon'tliketakingtaxis.C.

Ittakestoomuchtimetogotothehotelbytaxi.D.

There'llbemanypeoplewaitingfortaxis.(5)Whatdoes"Whatacrowd!"mean?A.

Surprise!

B.

Somanypeoplehere!

C.

Toonoisy!

D.

Beautifulweather!【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)C(4)D(5)B【解析】【分析】SteveParkinson要从澳洲来英国学习,本文记叙了Mrs.andMr.White到机场接SteveParkinson时对其介绍有关住宿及交通的一些情况。(1)答案：C。细节判断题。根据第一段第二句中的…cometomeettohimattheairport.可知。(2)答案:A。细节理解题。根据第一段中第一句中的…tostudyinBritain.可知。(3)答案:C。细节理解题。根据第五段中的…Webooked(预订)youahotelinthecitycentrefortonight.可知。(4)答案:D。细节判断题。根据第八段中的…There'llbealongqueue(队伍)fortaxisandthebuswilltakelongtimeatthistimeofday.可知。(5）答案:B。句意转换题。根据上文…Oh,hecan'tseeus.Therearesomanypeople.可知。【点评】记叙文命题的顺序一般都会按照文章的脉络和故事发展的顺序层层推进,否则就会觉得别扭,逻辑不通。同时,记叙文需要事件的发展过程作支撑,一半以上的题目都会用来检测考生对故事的了解,如本文紧紧围绕Steve来英国的目的（第2题）、交通方式及状况（第1,4,5题）、生活环境（第3题）来设题,这些都是故事发展的脉络。除此外,对于外国留学生来说,课程设置、语言冲击等也是故事发展的必须,如果了解这些,理解文章就会容易。2.阅读理解

Mr.JoneshadaniceBrowncoat.Heloveditverymuch,buthiswifedidn'tlikeit.Becauseitwasold.Sheoftensaid."Giveittoapoorman."ButMr.Jonesalwaysanswered,"No,Ilikethiscoat."

Thenacigarette(香烟)fellonitandmadeaholeinit.SoMrsJonessaid,"Pleasedon'twearitagain."Mr.Jonestookittoasmalltailor(裁缝)"Pleasemakeanothercoatlikethisone."Thetailormadethecoatverycarefully.Thenhelit(点燃)acigarette,andmadeaholeinitinthesameplace.(1）Mrs.Jonesdidn'tlikethecoatbecause________.A.

itwasniceandbrown

B.

itwasnotnice

C.

itwasveryold

D.

itwasnotold(2)Mr.Jonesalwayssaid,"______".A.

Ilikethiscoat

B.

Giveittoapoorman

C.

No,Idon'tlikethiscoat.

D.

Idon'tgiveittoapoorman(3)Mr.Jonesaskedthetailorto_______.A.

makeanewholeinthecoat

B.

makeanewcoatC.

makeaholeinthenewcoat

D.

makemoremoney(4)Whodoyouthinkwasfoolish?A.

Thetailor

B.

Mr.Jones

C.

Mrs.Jones

D.

Nobody【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)B(4)A【解析】【分析】主要讲了Jones先生非常喜欢他的棕色外套,但是妻子不喜欢,一天香烟把外套弄了一个洞,妻子不让穿了,Jones先生拿去裁缝店做一个一模一样的外套,结果裁缝把新外套上也用香烟弄了个洞。(1)细节题。根据buthiswifedidn'tlikeit.Becauseitwasold.可知妻子不喜欢外套因为外套旧了,故选C。(2)细节题。根据ButMr.Jonesalwaysanswered,"No,Ilikethiscoat."可知Jones总是回答他喜欢这件外套,故选A。(3)细节题。根据Mr.Jonestookittoasmalltailor(裁缝)"Pleasemakeanothercoatlikethisone."可知Jones先生让裁缝做一件新外套,故选B。(4）细节题。根据后文可知Jones先生拿去裁缝店做一个一模一样的外套,结果裁缝把新外套上也用香烟弄了个洞。可知裁缝是愚蠢的,故选A。【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。3.阅读理解

Alanworkedinanofficeinthecity.Heworkedveryhardandreallylookedforwardtohisholiday.Heusuallywenttotheseaside,butoneyearhesawanadinanewspaperEnjoycountrylife.SpendafewweeksatWilliamFarm.Goodfood,freshair,horseriding,walking,fishing.

"Thissoundslikeagoodidea,"hethought,"I'llspendamonthatWilliamFarm.I'llgohorseriding,walkingandfishing.It'llbedifferentfromtheseaside."Fourdayslater,hereturnedhome.

"What'swrongwithWilliamFarm?"hisfriendJackaskedhim."Didn'tyouenjoycountrylife?"

"Countrylifewasfine,"Alansaid."Buttherewasanotherproblem."

"Oh,whatproblem?"

"Well,thefirstdayIwasthere,asheepdied,andwehadroast(烤好的)muttonfordinner."

"Freshmeatisthebest."

"Iknow,butontheseconddayacowdied,andwehadroastbeeffordinner."

"Luckyyou!"

"Youdon'tunderstand,"Alansaid."Onthethirddayapigdiedandwehadroastporkfordinner."

"Adifferentroasteveryday,"Jacksaid.

"Letmefinish,"Alansaid."OnthefourthdayafarmerdiedandIdidn'twanttostaytherefordinner."(1)Alanusuallywentto

onthevacation.A.

themountains

B.

thecountryside

C.

theseaside

D.

WilliamFarm(2)Alansaw

inanewspaper.A.

anad

B.

aletter

C.

astory

D.

areport(3)Alanspent

atWilliamFarm.A.

fourdays

B.

threemonths

C.

amonth

D.

afewweeks(4)Alanhadroast

fordinneronthethirdday.A.

mutton

B.

pork

C.

beef

D.

fish(5)Fromthepassageweknowthat

.A.

AlanleftthefarmbecausehemissedhisfamilyB.

AlanleftthefarmbecausehehadfourdinnersatthefarmC.

Alanleftthefarmbecausehecouldn'tgofishingatthefarmD.

Alancamebackhomebecausehewasafraidofthefourthdinner【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)A(4)B(5)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要讲述了一个小故事,Alan经常去海滩度假,这次他在报纸上看到了一则广告,就去了农场,结果不尽人意的,动物每天都会死亡,最后农场主也死了,他就回家了。(1)细节理解题,文中提到Heusuallywenttotheseaside,他经常去海边,可知他经常去海边度假,故选C。(2)细节理解题,文中提到oneyearhesawanadinanewspaper可知他在报纸上看到了一个广告,故选A。(3)细节理解题,文中提到Fourdayslater,hereturnedhome四天之后回到了家,可知他在WilliamFarm呆了四天,故选A。(4)细节理解题,文中提到Onthethirddayapigdiedandwehadroastporkfordinner第三天死了一头猪,吃的是烤猪肉,可知他第三天的晚饭吃的烤猪肉,故选B。(5）推理判断题,文中提到OnthefourthdayafarmerdiedandIdidn'twanttostaytherefordinner第四天农场主死了,可推断出因为担心晚餐会是农场主的肉,他就回家了,故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解,认真阅读文章,带着问题在文章中找到答案的依据。4.阅读理解

Hello!I'mBob.Welcometomyclassroom.Itisverybigandnew.

Thereare18girlsand23boysinmyclass.Inthefrontoftheclassroomthereisateacher'sdesk.Ontheteacher'sdeskthereisaboxofchalksandablackboarderaser.Andatapeplayerisonittoo.ThetapeplayerisMissGreen's.SheismyEnglishteacher.ShecomesfromEngland,butnowsheteachesusinChina.Wealllikeherverymuch.Look!AmapofChinaisonthewall.Fournicepicturesareonthewalltoo.Abasketballisbehindthedoor.Ioftenplayitwithmyclassmatesafterclass.

Ilikemyclassroomverymuch.(1)HowmanystudentsarethereinBob'sclass?A.

Eighteen.

B.

Twenty-three.

C.

Forty-one.

D.

Thirty-one.(2)WhatisNOTontheteacher'sdesk?A.

Aboxofchalks.

B.

Atapeplayer.

C.

Ablackboarderaser.

D.

Adictionary.(3)WhereisthemapofChina?A.

Behindthedoor.

B.

OnBob'sdesk.

C.

Onthewall.

D.

Ontheteacher'schair.(4)Thebesttitleforthepassageis"

".A.

Myroom

B.

Myclassroom

C.

Myteacher

D.

Myschool【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)C(4）B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Bob教室的布局。(1)细节题。根据

Thereare18girlsand23boysinmyclass可知Bob班里有41名学生,故选C。(2)细节题。根据

Ontheteacher'sdeskthereisaboxofchalksandablackboarderaser.Andatapeplayerisonittoo可知老师的书桌上没有字典,故选D。(3)细节题。根据

AmapofChinaisonthewall可知中国地图在墙上,故选C。(4）主旨题。根据全文描述可知文介绍了Bob教室的布局,故我的教室适合做标题,故选B。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题2种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。5.阅读理解

Thereareallkindsofanimalsonourplanet.Somearecute,butsomearenot.Somearesmall,butsomearebig.Herearefourofthefunniestandfriendliestanimals.Butremember,althoughtheylooknice,itdoesn'tmeantheyarealwaysfriendly.

Notalldogsaresocute,butmostofthemareprettyfriendly.Whenyoucomenearanunfamiliar(不熟悉的)dog,remembertoholdoutyourhand,sohecansmellyouandseethatyoudon'tmeantoharmhim.

Cowslovetoeatgrass,andtheyeatquitealot!Youneedn'tbeafraidofthiskindofquietfarmanimals.Butdon'trunatacowinafieldortouchone,unlessyouaretoldbyanadultit'sokay.

Horsesarebigandbeautifulanimals,buttheycanbefrightenedeasily.Ahorsemightjumpupifhehearsaloudnoise,orkickhislegsifyoucomeneartoosuddenly.Allhorses,likehumans,aredifferent.

Chimpanzees(黑猩猩)makefunnyfacesandputonarealshowatthezoo,butbelieveitornot,theycanbeverydangerous.

Andtheyarestrong,toomuchstrongerthanhumans,soyoushouldnevermakeachimpmad!(1）Whichoftheanimalscanmakefaces?A.

Cows.

B.

Chimpanzees.

C.

Dogs.

D.

Horses.(2)Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat

.A.

cowsareusuallyquietB.

alldogsarecuteC.

horsesneverkicktheirlegsD.

chimpanzeesarenotdangerous(3)Accordingtothepassage,youshould

whenyoucomenearanunfamiliardog.A.

feedhimsomething

B.

shoutathim

C.

touchhishead

D.

holdoutyourhand(4)Accordingtothepassage,youshouldn't

unlessyouaretoldbyanadultit'sokaywhenyouseeacow.A.

runatitinafieldortouchitB.

holdoutyourhandC.

makeitmadD.

makealoudnoise(5)Theauthorwantstotellusthat

.A.

someanimalsarecute,buttheyaresmallB.

someanimalsarenotcute,buttheyaretallC.

someanimalsarefunny,buttheyarenotbeautifulD.

someanimalslooknice,buttheyarenotalwaysfriendly【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)D(4)A(5）D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了在农村一些注意事项。(1)细节题。根据由文中

Chimpanzees

make

funny

faces

and

put

on

a

real

show

at

the

zoo

可知黑猩猩被放在动物园,给人做鬼脸,故选B。(2)细节题。根据

You

needn't

be

afraid

of

this

quiet

farm

animal

可知牛很安静

,故选A。(3)细节题。根据由文中

When

you

come

near

an

unfamiliardog,remember

to

hold

out

your

hand,so

he

can

smell

you

and

see

that

you

mean

no

harm

可知

当你走近一个不熟悉的狗,记得伸出你的手,他就可以闻你,知道你没有恶意,故选D。(4)细节题。根据Butdon'trunatacowinafieldortouchone,unlessyouaretoldbyanadultit'sokay可知除非大人告诉你没关系,否则不要在田里追赶牛或碰牛,故选A。(5）主旨题。根据But

remember,although

they

look

nice,it

doesn't

mean

they

are

always

friendly

可知

但是记住,尽管他们看起来很好,但这并不意味着他们总是很友好,文章总结了四种友善的动物也有发脾气的时候,所以友善的动物也不是总是友善,故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题2种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。6.阅读理解

Onlineshoppingispopular.Somethingsonlinearecheaper,soitcanhelpsavemoney.Somanypeopleonlineshopping.

Butsometimesonlineshoppingisn'tasgoodaswethink.YoucannotseetherealthingsandsomesellersontheInternetaren'tsohonest.AndpayingovertheInternetisn'talwayssafe.Soyoumustbecarefulwhenshoppingonline.Whatshouldyoudo?

First,trytofindashopwithanhonestseller.Usuallythiskindofonlineshophasgoodthingsandthesellerisnice.Butifallthepeoplesaytheshopisvery

▲

,youshouldalsobecareful.Anyshopcan'tmakeeverypersonhappy.

Next,comparethingsindifferentshopsbeforereallybuying.Youshouldbewiseenoughtoknowwhichoneisgood.

Then,havearightwaytopay.ThebestwaytopayistouseAlipay.Afteryouaresurethethingisreallygood,youmayuseAlipaytogiveyourmoneytotheseller.Iftheproductisn'tgood,Alipaywon'tpaytheseller,butwillgiveyourmoneybacktoyou.(1)HowmanythingsshouldyoubecarefulofwhenyoushopontheInternet?A.

Two

B.

Three

C.

Four

D.

Five(2)Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintotheblank?A.

good

B.

terrible

C.

strict

D.

important(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"wise"mean?A.

happy

B.

excited

C.

smart

D.

friendly(4)Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.

Onlyyoungpeopleenjoyonlineshopping.B.

Allthesellersarenicetopeople.C.

Wecan'talwaysbelieveinthesellers.D.

Alipaycanhelpsavemoneywhenyoushop.(5)What'sthepassageabout?A.

Whypeoplelikeshoppingonline?B.

WhatpeoplecanbuyontheInternet?C.

Thewaytosellthingsonline.D.

HowtoshopontheInternetsafely?【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)C(5)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:网上购物很流行,网上有些东西便宜但网上购物有时不安全,本文主要告诉我们网上购物时的安全注意事项。(1)细节理解题,根据文中First,Next,Then可知是当你在网上购物时要小心三件事,故选B。(2)推理判断题,根据下文youshouldalsobecareful.你也应该小心,Anyshopcan'tmakeeverypersonhappy.任何商店都不可能使每个人都高兴。可推断出此空应该是good,意为但是如果所有的人都说这个商店好,你也应该小心,故选A。（3)词语猜测题,根据上一句comparethingsindifferentshopsbeforereallybuying.在真正购买之前,比较不同商店的东西。和本句Youshouldbewiseenoughtoknowwhichoneisgood.你应该足够聪明,知道哪一个是好的。可知wise是聪明的意思,A高兴的;B激动的;C聪明的;D友好的,故选C。(4)推理判断题,根据第二段中YoucannotseetherealthingsandsomesellersontheInternetaren'tsohonest.和第三段中First,trytofindashopwithanhonestseller.可推断出我们不能总是相信卖方。故选C。(5）主旨大意题,本文主要告诉我们网上购物时的安全注意事项,故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解题,本文涉及细节题、词义猜测题、推理判断题、主旨大意题四种常考题型,细节题要带着问题在阅读中寻找答案；词义猜测题要抓住上下文,善于利用连接词、代词及词性、同义词、反义词等进行判断选择；推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息；主旨大意题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。7.阅读理解

Oneday,theEarthwasverysick.Hefeltsobadthatanearthquakehappened.Aftertheearthquake,itrainedeveryday.ThentheSuntoldhimtogotothehospital.

TheMoonlookedattheEarthandsaid,"Look!Yourskinshouldbetheblueseaandthegreenland,butitisturningmoreandmoreyellow…"

"Itisthedesert,"theEarthsaid.

TheMoonputonherglassesandlookedathimcarefully.Shesawthatsomepeoplewerecuttingdowntreesnearthedesert.

"I'llmakethesetreesintochairsandbeds.I'mgoingtogetmarriedinafewdays,"ayoungmansaidhappily.

"Iwanttomakeawonderfulpieceofartwiththistree,"anartistwithlonghairsaid.

"I'mtoopoorandIhaveabigfamily.Ineedtosellthesetreestomakemoney,"anoldmansaidwhilecuttingdownthesmalltrees.

"Winteriscoming!Ineedmorewoodtomakemyhousewarmer,"anoldwomansaid.

Atthatmoment,atruckcamewithgiantmachines.Agroupofmengotoffthetruck.

Theybegantocutdownthetreeswiththemachinesquickly.Soon,allthetreesdisappearedandthetrucktookthemaway.

TheEarthbegantocry.TheMoonwastoosurprisedtodoanything.ThedesertlaughedattheEarth,"Ha!Ha!Youhavenothingtodowithme!"(1)Thecolourofthedesertis

.A.

blue

B.

green

C.

yellow

D.

red(2)Whydidtheyoungmancutdownthetrees?A.

Becausehehadnobedstosleepin.

B.

Becausehehadnochairstositon.C.

Becausehewasverypoor.

D.

Becausehewasgettingmarriedsoon.(3)Whatcanthetreesbeusedforbythepeopleinthepassage?A.

Thetreescanbemadeintoartforpeople.

B.

Thetreescanbesoldformoney.C.

Thetreescanbeusedtomakefires.

D.

Alltheabove.(4)What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"disappeared"?A.

消失

B.

生长

C.

茂盛

D.

开花【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)D(4)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章通过一个小故事告诉我们地球所面临的的严重的问题。(1)细节理解题,根据butitisturningmoreandmoreyellow…""Itisthedesert,"theEarthsaid.可知沙漠是黄色的。故答案是C。(2)细节理解题,根据"I'llmakethesetreesintochairsandbeds.I'mgoingtogetmarriedinafewdays,"ayoungmansaidhappily.可知年轻人砍树是为了做家具,是为了结婚。故答案是D。(3)细节理解题,根据文章的描述可知,树可以卖钱,可以做成艺术品,也可以用来生活。故答案是D。(4）词义猜测题,根据Theybegantocutdownthetreeswiththemachinesquickly.

可知人们用机器很快就把树砍光了,因此可知该词的意思是消失。故答案是

A。【点评】考查阅读理解,本题主要涉及了细节理解题和词义猜测题,细节理解题可以从文中直接找到答案,而猜疑猜测则需要根据前后句的关联性作出合理想象,得出单词的意思。8.阅读理解

WangMeimeiisagirlfromShanghai,China.TodayisJuly1st.Sheischatting(聊天)withhernewfriendsonQQathome.LiHua19:58:01I'magirlfromChina,andIliveinSanya,HainanIsland.It'ssummerherenow.Itisusuallysunnyandhotinsummer.Iliketoplayvolleyballonthebeachandswiminthesea.Linda19:59:12I'mfromSydney,Australia.It'ssnowingherethesedays.It'sverycold.I'mwearingacoat.IlikesnowydaysbecauseIcanmakeasnowmanwithmybrother.Ialsolikeskating.Jenny20:00:20IliveinLondon,theUK.It'ssummernow,anditissunnyandhot.Ithinkit'sthebesttimetotravel(旅行）.Iusuallytravelaroundthecountrywithmyparents.IliveinLondon,theUK.It'ssummernow,anditissunnyandhot.Ithinkit'sthebesttimetotravel（旅行).Iusuallytravelaroundthecountrywithmyparents.IliveinLondon,theUK.It'ssummernow,anditissunnyandhot.Ithinkit'sthebesttimetotravel（旅行）.Iusuallytravelaroundthecountrywithmyparents.(1)WangMeimeiischattingwithherfriendsatabout________.A.

8:00a.m.

B.

9:00a.m.

C.

7:00p.m.

D.

8:00p.m.(2）Itis________inSydneythesedays.A.

snowy

B.

windy

C.

rainy

D.

cloudy(3)WhatdoesJennyusuallydoinsummer?A.

Sheusuallyswimsinthesea.

B.

Sheusuallytravelsaroundthecountry.C.

Sheusuallygoestothemountains.

D.

Sheusuallygoestothemovies.(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.

WangMeimeiisfromBeijing.

B.

LiHuadoesn'tliketoswiminthesea.C.

Lindalovesskating.

D.

Jennythinkswinteristhebesttimetotravel.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了WangMeimei的三个QQ好友。(1)推理判断题。根据LiHua19:58:01、Linda19:59:12和Jenny20:00:20可知,Meimei跟好友聊天的时间大概在晚上八点。故选D。(2)细节理解题。根据第二框I'mfromSydney,Australia.It'ssnowingherethesedays.可知,这些天悉尼是下雪的天气。故选A。(3)细节理解题。根据第三框Iusuallytravelaroundthecountrywithmyparents.可知,Jenny夏天的时候经常去不同的国家旅游。故选B。（4）推理判断题。A选项,根据第一段根据WangMeimeiisagirlfromShanghai,China.,可知WangMeimei来自上海而不是北京；B选项根据第一框最后一句Iliketoplayvolleyballonthebeachandswiminthesea.可知,LiHua喜欢在海里游泳,而不是不喜欢；C选项:根据第二框Ialsolikeskating.可知,Linda喜欢溜冰；D选项根据第三框It'ssummernow,anditissunnyandhot.Ithinkit'sthebesttimetotravel（旅行）.可知,Jenny觉得夏天适合旅行而不是冬天。故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解,首先快速浏览、分析问题,抓住关键词；其次带着问题通读全文,了解文章大意,找到依据,确定答案；最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。9.阅读理解

Mostpeoplelikebikes.Perhapsyourideabiketoschool.Ridingabikecanbeofgreatfun.Doyouknowhowtorideabikesafely?

Carefulboysandgirlslearntoridetheirbikeswellbeforetheygooutontheroad.Howcanyoutellwhether(是否)youareagoodrider?

Ifyoucanrideabikeinastraightline,youcanridewell.Ifyoucan't,youshouldpracticeridinginasafe(安全的)place.

Tobesafeonabike,youneedtouseboth(两个）handsandbothfeet.Keepyourfeetonthepedals(踏板）atalltimesandyourhandsonthehandlebars(扶手）.

Youknowthatyourbikeisonlyforoneperson.It'snotsafetocarryanyonewithyou.

Keepyourselfsafewhenyourideabike.Watchwhereyouaregoingallthetime.(1)Beforeyoulearntorideyourbikewell,youcan't

.A.

gotoschool

B.

rideontheroad

C.

practiceriding

D.

carryyourthings(2)Whenridingabike,itis

foryounottokeepbothyourhandsonthehandlebars.A.

safe

B.

dangerous

C.

important

D.

interesting(3)Whatdoestheword"rider"meaninthetext?A.

游客

B.

骑车的人

C.

马夫

D.

运动员(4)Thebesttitleforthepassageis"

".A.

HowtoRideaBikeSafely

B.

RideaBiketoSchoolC.

RideinAStraightLine

D.

Don'tCarryAnyoneonYourBike【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)B(4）A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了如何安全骑自行车。(1)细节题。根据文章提到的

Carefulboysandgirlslearntoridetheirbikeswellbeforetheygooutontheroad.可知,在学好骑车之前,不可以在马路上骑,故选B。(2)细节题。根据文章提到的

Tobesafeonabike,youneedtousebothhandsandbothfeet可知,很危险,故选B。(3）推断题。根据文章提到的骑自行车,可知rid