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2026年安徽合肥市第四十五中学中考英语考前预测试卷一、听力选择1.WhathabitdidEricstartlastmonth?
A.B.C.2.Whatdidtheboywatchyesterday?
A.B.C.3.WhyisLindacarryingacameratoday?
A.Totakephotos.B.Tomakeavideo.C.Tolearnpainting.4.Whydidn’tJennygocampingyesterday?
A.Shepreparedforanexam.B.Shejoinedanactivity.C.Shevisitedafriend.5.Wheremaythedialoguehappen?
A.Inacinema.B.Inahospital.C.Inaclassroom.听下面一段对话,回答小题。6.WhatprizedidLeo’sclubwin?
A.Secondprize.B.Thirdprize.C.Firstprize.7.Whatistheappmainlyusedfor?
A.Havefun.B.Practicespeaking.C.Improvehabits.听下面一段对话,回答小题。8.WhatsportdoesKatepractice?
A.Thehighjump.B.Thelongjump.C.The800-meterrace.9.Whydoestheboylikeexercise?
A.Ithelpshimrelaxandstayhealthy.B.Ithelpshimmakemorefriends.C.Ithelpshimkeeptryinghard.10.Whatwilltheclassmakeforplayers?
A.Sportsshoes.B.Healthysnacks.C.Aspecialposter.你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.Wheredidthestudentsjointhevolunteeractivity?
A.Neartheriver.B.Atthecitymuseum.C.Attheschoolgate.12.Whatdidthestudentsdointhemorning?
A.Readbooksquietly.B.Preparetheexhibitionhall.C.Takephotosofexhibits.13.Whatdidthespeakerdowiththebestfriend?
A.Showedvisitorstheway.B.Introducedscienceexhibits.C.Answeredvisitors’questions.14.Howdidpeoplereacttothestudents?
A.Theylaughedatthevolunteers.B.Theythankedthevolunteerswarmly.C.Theyaskedthevolunteerstoleave.15.Whatdidtheteachersayvolunteeringcouldhelpthembe?
A.Moreresponsibleandconfident.B.Moreoutgoingandcreative.C.Morecarefulandhonest.二、听力填空你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
CityWalksDetailsMeaningWalkingaroundthecityto16localculture.ActivitiesTakingphotosofoldstreets;
Tryinglocalfoodorvisitingsmall17.TimeAfterbusyschool18.BenefitsKnowingmoreabouttheircity;
Cuttingdown19timeandkeepingahealthierlifestyle.FeaturesCitywalksare20,popularandmeaningful.三、单项选择21.—ShallwewatchthepopularfilmDearYouthisnight?—OK,Ihavereadthe________onlineandmostsayit’sagoodone.
A.reportsB.reviewsC.recordsD.reasons22.Chinesekungfuisnoteasytolearn.It________muchpracticeandpatience.
A.explainsB.supportsC.providesD.requires23.—Ididn’tmaketheprogressIexpectedinyesterday’sexam.—Don’tbeso________.Remembereverylittlebithelps.
A.pleasedB.crazyC.surprisedD.upset24.Ifyoulearntofacegrowingpainsbravely,youwill________becomeabetterperson.
A.suddenlyB.hardlyC.surelyD.recently25.________Hefei’sdroneindustrydevelopsfast,ithaswonwideattentionacrossChina.
A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.WhileD.Unless26.—WhyisChinamakinggreateffortstodevelopnewenergy?—Becausetheenergyfromthesunandwindisverycheapanditwillnever________.
A.runoutB.pickupC.giveoffD.cometrue27.AtNo.45MiddleSchool,theschoolmotto(校训)________firmly________inmindallthetime.
A.will;keepB.has;keptC.is;keptD.was;kept28.WiththehelpofAI,manystudentssolvelearningproblems________.
A.indangerB.intimeC.inpublicD.inpeace29.—Couldyoutellme________hemadethemusic?—Hemixedsuona,atraditionalChineseinstrument,withmodernmusicstyles.
A.howB.whenC.whyD.where30.—I’mafraidIcan’tdowellinthesportsmeeting.Imightdisappointmyclassmates.—________Youdon’tneedtopushyourselftoohard.
A.It’sapleasure.B.Whatapity!C.Takeiteasy.D.You’rewelcome.四、完形填空阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenGradeNinebegan,Ioftenfelttiredandworriedaboutmystudies.OneSundayafternoon,mycousinJudysuggestedtrying“PerlerBeads”(Pindou).“Itmayhelpyou31.”shesaid.Atfirst,Ididn’tbelieveher.Howcouldsmallbeadshelpwithmystudypressure?ButwhenIsawmanycolorfulbeadsonthetable,Ibecame32.Judyshowedmeaneasypatternofacatandsaid,“Justplacethebeadsonebyone.”Itried,butthetinybeadskeptmoving.Ibecameimpatientandwantedto33.“Slowdown,”Judysaid.“Eachsmallbeadhasitsown34.Onewrongbeadcanchangethewholepattern.”SoItookadeepbreathandtriedagain.Thistime,Iputthebeadsmore35.Afterhoursofwork,thelittlecatfinallyappeared.Whenanadulthelpedheatit,thoseseparatebeadsjoinedtogetherand36abeautifulpieceofart.Ifeltsoproud37itwasnotperfect.Sincethen.Pindouhasbecomemysweet38afterbusyschooldays.Ithelpsme39myworriesandfocusonthepresentmoment.I’velearnedthatlifeisalsomadeupofsmall“beads”.Ifweplaceeachonewithcareandpatience,wecanmakesomething40intheend.31.A.returnB.explainC.compareD.relax32.A.nervousB.curiousC.lonelyD.strict33.A.turndownB.putawayC.giveupD.takeoff34.A.placeB.priceC.ruleD.name35.A.quietlyB.proudlyC.angrilyD.carefully36.A.waitedforB.handedoutC.turnedintoD.camefrom37.A.becauseB.thoughC.unlessD.until38.A.storyB.lessonC.secretD.pleasure39.A.shareB.forgetC.collectD.increase40.A.wonderfulB.popularC.strangeD.expensive阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。CanyoubelieveancientChinesepoetshavebecomepopularsingersonmusicapps?Thesedays,manyclassicChinesepoemshavebeensettomusic.OnlineplatformslistgreatpoetslikeLiBaiandSuShias41.Theirworksareturnedintobeautifulsongs.Thousandsofyoungfans42theseoldmasters.Theyevenfollowthesepoetsonmusicappsandlistentotheirsongsoverandoveragain.Youngpeopleleavewarmmessagesunderthesongs.Somewishthemselvesgoodluckforfuture43astheymoveforward,whileotherssharetheirtruedailyfeelingsastheyliveinthemoment.Itseemspeoplearehavingtalkswithancientpoets44timeandspace.Poetryandmusichaveclose45sinceancienttimes.Fullofdeepfeelings,poemscaneasily46people’shearts.Youngpeopleaccepttraditionalculturein47andrelaxingways.Theydonotreadpoemsjustfor48tests.Theytrulyfeelthebeautybehindthewords.Thisnewfashionmakesoldclassicculturefullofnew49.Traditionalculturewillstaylivelyaslongaswefindproper50topassitdown.Withcreativeways,itwillgofar.41.A.writersB.singersC.artistsD.teachers42.A.admireB.valueC.copyD.study43.A.travelB.hobbiesC.growthD.sports44.A.againstB.beyondC.exceptD.without45.A.troubleB.riskC.meaningD.connections46.A.touchB.hurtC.openD.cool47.A.strictB.boringC.livelyD.difficult48.A.dailyB.schoolC.medicalD.social49.A.purposesB.energyC.influenceD.challenges50.A.habitsB.secretsC.methodsD.signs五、补全对话根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话意思完整。选项中有两项为多余项。A:Hi,Tom.51.B:Yes,Ijustcamebackfromtheschoolenvironmentalactivity.A:Soundsgreat!52.B:Welearnedmanyeasywaystoprotecttheenvironment.A:Really?Whatcanwedoindailylife?B:53.Itcansavelotsofelectricity.A:Iagree.Anythingelse?B:Weshouldalsogotoschoolbybikeoronfoot.54.A:Goodidea.Iwilldoitfromnowon.B:55.Smallactionsmakeabigdifference.
A.Whatdidyoudothere?B.Turnofflightswhenweleave.C.Haveyoujustfinishedanactivity?D.Ithelpsreduceairpollution.E.Whydoyoulikegreenlife?F.EveryonecanplayaroleinprotectingEarth.G.Howwasyourweekend?六、阅读理解
Fruitandvegetablesarefullofvitaminsandminerals.Thesekeepushealthy.Soweshouldeatdifferent-colouredfruitandvegetableseveryday.Trytoeatarainbow.Grainproductsarefoodlikerice,bread,noodlesandpasta.Theycangiveusenergytorunandjump.Weneedalotofgrainfood.
Dairyproductssuchasmilk,yoghurtandcheesegiveusstrong,healthyteethandbones.
Meatandfishhavealotofprotein.Weneedproteintogrowstrong.Everyonehastoeat,butdoyouhaveahealthydiet?Itisimportantforustoeatwell.Howcanweeatwell?Youcanfollowthehealthyplate.Thishealthyeatingplanworksforeverybody56.Whyshouldweeatdifferent-colouredfruitsandvegetableseveryday?
A.Becausetheytastebetterthanotherfoods.B.Becausetheyarefullofvitaminsandminerals.C.Becausetheygiveusenergytorunandjump.D.Becausetheycanhelpusgrowstrongquickly.57.Accordingtothehealthyplate,whichfoodgroupmakesup1/4oftheplateandhelpsusgrowstrong?
A.ProteinB.GrainsC.DairyD.Fruits&Vegetables58.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage?
A.Astorybook.B.Atravelguide.C.Asciencereport.D.Amagazine.MyjourneyoflearningPekingOperastartedwithstrongself-confidence.IbelievedIcoulddoitwell.ButsoonIfoundIwasmistaken.ThehardestpartforaPekingOperasingeristotrulyknowthefeelingsoftherole.OnceIplayedtheroleofLinChong,aheroofOutlawsoftheMarsh(《水浒传》).Onesnowynight,LinChongleftforLiangshan.Ihadtroubleunderstandinghistruefeelingsatthattime.Icouldnotsingoractlikehim,soIfeltsad.Myteachernoticedmytrouble.Oneday,shetoldmegently,“Thefutureisfullofchances.Youstillhavealongwaytogobeforeyousucceed.Stopcryingandkeeppracticing!”Herwordscheeredmeup.IboughtthebookOutlawsoftheMarshandreaditrightaway.WhenIreadLinChong’sstoryonhiswaytoLiangshaninthecoldmoonlight,Iknewhemissedhisfamilyandoldlife.Afterfinishingthebook,Ispentawholenightlearningabouthisstorycarefully.ThenIpracticedmore.Finally,Iwonaprizeinacitycompetition.Thisexperiencemakesmebelievemoreinmyself.Italsohelpsmeunderstandlifebetter.Ifwecatcheverychanceandmakegooduseofit,wewillmakeourdreamscometrue.59.WhydidthewriterfeelsadwhenactingasLinChong?
A.Hewasafraidofthelong-timepractice.B.Hefailedtounderstandtherole’struefeelings.C.Histeacherdidn’tgivehimmuchadvice.D.Hecouldn’tremembertheoperalineswell.60.What’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?①IimprovedmyactingbylearningLin’sfullstory.②Iwonaprizeinacity-levelcompetition.③IfeltsadwhileplayingtheroleofLinChong.④Theteachergavemewarmwordsofencouragement.
A.③-④-①-②B.③-①-④-②C.④-③-①-②D.④-①-③-②61.Whatdidthewriterwanttotellus?
A.PekingOperaisthemostdifficulttraditionalart.B.Readingalwayshelpspeoplewincompetitions.C.Weshouldvaluechancesandkeeptryingforsuccess.D.LinChong’sstoryispopularamongoperalearners.Youmightseeheadlinesof“raisinglobster(龙虾)”recentlyonline,butthe“lobster”isnotthekindonthediningtable.It’sanewAItoolcalledOpenClaw,usingaredlobsterasitssymbol.InChina,manypeoplehavesetupthisAIontheircomputers,whichtheyjokinglycall“raisinglobster”.Now,AItoolslikeChatGPTcanadviseusonwhattodo,buttheycan’treachintotherealworld.Theyonly“talk”whenasked.ButOpenClaw“actuallydoesthings”.Itcansendemailsandbuyplanetickets.TheAIworksinchatapps,soyoucantextitliketextingafriend.OpenClawalsohas“memory”.Overtime,itlearnswhatyoulikeandfollowsyourschedule.YoucanwakeupinthemorningtoamessageaboutyourtopthreetaskswithoutevenaskingtheAIfirst.Thisismadebysomethingcalleda“heartbeat”.Expertsexplainedthataheartbeatisatimerthatgoesoffregularly.Witheach“heartbeat”,theAIcheckswhatcomesnext.However,OpenClawcollectsalotofpersonalinformationfromusers,whichisdangerous.ResearchersfoundthatsomeimportantdatafromOpenClawhadbeenputonlinewithouttellingtheusers.Hackers(黑客)couldusethisdatatocontrolusers’computers.InMarch,Chinesegovernmentgaveitsfirst-everwarningsaboutthiskindofAI,tellingpeopletobecarefulwhileusingit.62.Whatdopeoplemeanby“raisinglobster”online?
A.Raisingareallobsterathome.B.Keepinganonlinelobsterasapet.C.SettinguptheAItoolOpenClaw.D.Buyinglobstersonthecomputer.63.HowisOpenClawdifferentfromChatGPTaccordingtothepassage?
A.OpenClawcanonlytalkwhenasked.B.OpenClawhasn’tgotmemoryatall.C.OpenClawcannotsendemailsorbuytickets.D.OpenClawcantakeactionsintherealworld.64.Whatdoesthe“heartbeat”doinOpenClaw?
A.Itregularlycheckstheuser’shearthealth.B.Itmakesaregularsoundinthemorning.C.Itregularlysendsmessagestotheuser’sfriends.D.ItregularlywakestheAItocheckwhattodonext.65.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.OpenClaw:APowerfulbutDangerousAI.B.HowHackerscontrolChineseComputers.C.TheDevelopmentofOpenClaw.D.HowtoRaiseaRealLobster.IfyoutakeatriptoFengjieinChongqing,youwillbeamazedbythebeautifulnavelorangeorchards(果园)inthemountains.TheylooklikeagreenblanketalongtheYangtzeRiver.But20yearsago,Fengjiewasdifferent.Ithadmanycoalmines(煤矿),whichcausedseriouswaterandairpollution.Asurveyin2003showedthatsoillossinfluenced68percentofFengjie’stotallandarea,andlessthan30percentofthelandwascoveredbyforests.Todealwiththeproblem,Fengjiefoundmoreenvironmentallyfriendlywaystodevelop.Peopleclosedcoalminesandplantednavelorangesonthemountains.Since2020,Fengjiehasclosed280mines.ByApril2025,theareaforgrowingnavelorangesinFengjiehadreached383,000mu(about25,533hectares),saidChongqingDaily.Plantingnavelorangesnotonlyhelpspeoplemakemoneybutalsoprotectstheenvironment.Thenavelorangeorchardshavecutsoillossbymorethan100,000tons.Farmersalsogrowthenavelorangesinanenvironmentallyfriendlyway.Insteadofusingpesticides(农药),theyuselighttrapstocatchinsectswhichharmcrops.“Twentyyearsago,fewbirdscouldbeseenhere.Now,youcanseemanydifferentbirdseveryday,”WangChuangui,aphotographyloverinFengjie,toldChongqingDaily.Theimprovedecologicalenvironmenthasattractedmanytourists.Knownas“thecityofChinesepoetry”,Fengjiebringstogetherpoeticcultureandthenavelorangeindustrytodeveloptourism.Touristscanadmirethegreatriverviewsfromaship,andtastethesweetnaveloranges,discoveringthenaturalbeautybroughtbygreendevelopment.66.WhydidFengjiecloselotsofcoalmines?
A.Tobuildmorecomfortablehousesforlocalpeople.B.Tomakequickmoneyfromothernewindustries.C.Toplantmoregreentreesinthecitycenter.D.Todealwiththeproblemcausedbycoalmining.67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“traps”inParagraph4mean?
A.袋子B.陷阱C.工具D.架子68.Whatmightthewritertalkaboutnext?
A.Thelong-timehistoryofcoalmininginFengjie.B.Skillsofgrowingnavelorangesathomebyyourself.C.Differentkindsoforangesinforeigncountries.D.Real-lifetravelexperiencesofvisitorsinFengjie.69.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Fengjie’scoalminesbroughtseriouspollutionlongago.B.NavelorangesarethemostpopularfruitinChongqing.C.Fengjiedevelopswellthroughgreendevelopment.D.MoreandmoretouristsvisitFengjieeveryyear.Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplechoosetospendmoneytogetjoyandrelaxationindailylife.Thisnewconsumption(消费)wayiscalledemotionaleconomy.Unliketraditionalconsumptionthatonlymeetsbasiclivingneeds,itfocusesmoreonpeople’sinnerfeelings.Youngpeoplearethemaingroupwholovethislifestyle.Manyofthemcollectlovelyandspecialtoystocheerthemselvesupafterbusystudyorwork.Thesesmallgiftscanhelpthemease(缓解)pressureandbringpeaceofmind.Besidestoys,travelingtoothercitiestoattendconcertshasbecomeacommonwaytoreleasebadmoods.Notonlyteenagersbutalsomanymiddle-agedpeoplearewillingtodoso,forsuchexperiencescanbringthemwarmmemoriesanddeepemotionalresonance(情感共鸣).Wheneatingout,peoplenowpreferstoresthatcanoffernicefeelingsapartfromtastymeals.People’sshoppingideashavegreatlychanged.Theynolongeronlycareaboutlowpricesorpracticaluse.Instead,theyvaluetheirpersonalexperienceandtruefeelingsduringconsumption.Atpresent,emotionaleconomyisdevelopingrapidlyacrossourcountry.Ithasbeenwidelydiscussedandevenwrittenintomanylocalgovernmentworkreports.Expertspointoutthatthissocialtrendshowsordinarypeoplearepayingmoreattentiontotheirspirituallife.Itnotonlyenrichespeople’sdailylife,butalsobringsnewchancesforsocialeconomicdevelopment.70.Whatdopeoplemainlypayforinemotionaleconomy?
A.Cheapdailygoodswithstrongpracticalvalue.B.Pleasantfeelingsandspiritualsatisfaction.C.Variouspopulartoysforpersonalcollection.D.Convenienttransportservicesinbigcities.71.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph3referto?
A.Thetastymealsinpopularlocalrestaurants.B.Thegeneralpeoplewithchangedshoppingideas.C.Thestoreswithcomfortableshoppingenvironment.D.Thespecialfeelingsduringpeople’sdailyconsumption.72.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.Emotionaleconomyonlygrowsinseveralsmallareas.B.Peoplelearntobalancematerialandspirituallifewell.C.Emotionaleconomybenefitsdailylifeandsocialeconomy.D.Localgovernmentsshowlittleinterestinthisnewtrend.七、任务型阅读NowChinaisplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleontheworldstage.Recently,manyforeignleadershavecometoChinaforfriendlyvisits.USPresidentTrumpfinishedhisstatevisittoChinafromMay13thto15ththisyear.DuringhisstayinBeijing,hehaddeeptalkswithChineseleaders.Theytalkedaboutinternationaltrade,culturalcom
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