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选择性必修二Unit4Humor(7)
高二年级英语1.TheLittleTrampwhoConqueredtheworldofComedy2.BritishHumourReadingClub1.TheLittleTrampwhoConqueredtheWorldofComedyReviewandactivateTheContemporaryChaplinWhoisChaplin?Review
and
activateCharlieChaplinwasacomedicBritishactorwhobecameoneofthebiggeststarsofthe20thcentury'ssilent-filmera.Hischaracter"TheTramp"reliedonpantomimeandquirkymovementstobecomeaniconicfigureofthesilent-filmera.Learnsomenewwords1.ThisisaprobablyallittakestomakeanimageofCharlieChaplinasthe“LittleTramp”,oneofthemostfamouscomedycharactersintheworld.Trampapersonwithnohome,job,ormoneywhotravelsaroundandasksformoneyfromotherpeopleLearnsomenewwords2.Thelittletrampwhoconqueredtheworldofcomedy.Conquertodefeatanenemy,ortotakecontrolorpossessionofaforeignland;todealwithorsuccessfullyfightagainstaproblemoranunreasonablefearLearnsomenewwords3.Inthefilm,Chaplin’sLittleTrampcharacterworksinafactory,suffersmentaltorment,goestojail,butfinallybecomesahero.Mentaltorment
relatingtothemind,orinvolvingtheprocessofthinking;greatsufferingandunhappiness,orgreatphysicalpainLearnsomenewwords4.Asidefromthephysicalcomedy,thefilmshinesalightontheexploitationofworkersonproductionlines.ExploitationtheactofusingsomeoneunfairlyforyourownadvantageLearnsomenewwords5.Araiseoftheeyebrow,adeadpanexpressionandaliftofthebowlerhat–sometimesapicturesaysathousandwords.DeadpanlookingorseemingseriouswhenyouaretellingajoketomakeajokewhilelookingorseemingseriousGeneralunderstanding1.PleasereadthepassageandtrytofillinthetabletoretellChaplin’slifestory.TimelineofChaplin’slife16April1889borninLondon10yearsold/1899hisfatherdiedIn1910beganworkinginstageshowsTimelineofChaplin’slifeIn1912wasofferedamoviecontractIn1917setuphisownstudioIn1936ModernTimesGeneralunderstanding2.Answerquestions.Whywerehisfilmssuccessful?WhatareChaplin’sideasandopinionsinpresentingcomedies?GeneralunderstandingWhywerehisfilmssuccessful?Inhisfilm,hetookmorethansomefunnyscenes.Wecanseethesituationoftheunderdog–hunger,poverty,laziness.Hecombineditintocomedygold.GeneralunderstandingWhatareChaplin’sideasandopinionsinpresentingcomedies?“ThebestdefinitionofhumorIeverheardisthatit’sgettingpeopleinandoutoftrouble…I’memotionalaboutmostthingsbutobjectiveaboutmywork.”GeneralunderstandingWhatareChaplin’sideasandopinionsinpresentingcomedies?“Idon’tgetsatisfactionoutofit.Igetrelief.”SeriousReflectrealitiesPerfectionismSummaryWhatdoesthepassagetalkabout?ThepassageintroducesthelifeprocessofCharlieChaplinandhisattitudestowardsfilmandlife.Wealsoknowwhyhisfilmsweresuccessful.Thatwasbecausehisdevotionanddeeplovetolife.2.BritishHumourActivate1.Patient:“Doctor,Doctor,helpmeplease!I’mgettingshorterandshorter.”Doctor:“Justwaitthereandbealittlepatient.”2.Sleptlikealoglastnight…Wokeupinthefireplace.Arethejokesfunny?1.TherehavebeenmanypopularcomedyTVprogrammeswhichhaveexploredtheabsurdityofpeoplewithlessmoneyandstatusattemptingtocopythelifestyles…AbsurditystupidandunreasonableorsillyinahumorouswayLearnsomenewwords2.TwoothercharacteristicsofBritishcomedythatareuniquearejokingabouttopicsthatwouldbeconsidered“taboo”inotherculturesandhumourfocusedonself-depreciation.Tabooasubject,word,oractionthatisavoidedforreligiousorsocialreasonsLearnsomenewwords3.TwoothercharacteristicsofBritishcomedythatareuniquearejokingabouttopicsthatwouldbeconsidered“taboo”inotherculturesandhumourfocusedon
self-depreciation.Self-depreciationalossofvalueLearnsomenewwords4.ButthewiderangeoftechniquesusedbyBritishcomediansandcomedywriters,fromsatire,topuns,toself-mockery…SatireAwayofcriticizingpeopleorideasinahumorousway,especiallyinordertomakeapoliticalpoint,orapieceofwiringthatusesthisstyleLearnsomenewwordsGeneralunderstandingAnswerquestions.WhyareBritishjokesdifficulttounderstandaccordingtotheauthor?Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?GeneralunderstandingAnswerquestionsWhyareBritishjokesdifficulttounderstandaccordingtotheauthor?Britishjokesarerelatedtoculture.TheyoftenrefertopeopleandplacesthatareonlyfamiliartotheBritishthemselves.Anotherthingisthattheyoften“play”withwords.GeneralunderstandingAnswerquestions.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?ThepassagetalksaboutBritishHumourincludingitsfunctionsandcharacteristics.ReadandconcludePleasereadthepassageagainandconcludethecharacteristicsofBritishHumour.ReadandconcludePleasereadthepassageagainandconcludethecharacteristicsofBritishHumour.1.Expressthemselves.2.Buildrelationshipwithothers.3.Deeplyrootedinculture.ReadandconcludePleasereadthepassageagainandconcludethecharacteristicsofBritishHumour.4.Stronglyrelatedtolanguage.5.Topicsandvisual,physicaltypeofcomedy.CriticalthinkingWhatarethecharacteristicsofChineseHumour?ChineseHumourisbasedonpuns,languageandhistorybackgroundandsoon.Arethereanysimilaritiesanddifferences?SimilaritiesForexample:
Useofirony.ButtheBritishusemoreironyintheireverydaylanguage.ThetargetofBritishironyandsarcasmisusuallythemselves.Chineseavoidjokingaboutsomeone’spersonallife.DifferencesFor
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