2026年全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级综合能力测试题及答案一

2026年全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级综合能力测试题及答案一一、听力理解（30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案C2.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Gotothelibrary.B.Makeaphonecall.C.Sendanemail.答案B3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inashop.C.Inabank.答案A4.Whattimeisitnow?A.8:30.B.9:00.C.9:30.答案B5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Husbandandwife.答案C第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.Abook.B.Apen.C.Abag.答案A7.Wheredidheleaveitlasttime?A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthelibrary.C.Athome.答案B听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whyisthewomanlate?A.Shegotuplate.B.Thetrafficwasheavy.C.Hercarbrokedown.答案B9.Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Leavingearliernexttime.B.Takingataxi.C.Goingbysubway.答案A听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aholidayplan.B.Aweekendtrip.C.Abusinessmeeting.答案A11.Wherewilltheygo?A.Tothemountains.B.Totheseaside.C.Tothecountryside.答案B12.Howwilltheygothere?A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.答案A听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthemando?A.Awaiter.B.Ateacher.C.Ashopassistant.答案A14.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoorder?A.Steakandsalad.B.Chickenandsoup.C.Fishandchips.答案A15.Whatkindofdrinkdoesshewant?A.Coffee.B.Tea.C.Orangejuice.答案C16.Howmuchdoesshepay?A.$15.B.$20.C.$25.答案B听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Parents.答案A18.Whatisthespeechmainlyabout?A.Schoolrules.B.Safetytips.C.Examschedules.答案B19.Whatshouldyoudoifyouseeastranger?A.Talktohim.B.Telltheteacher.C.Runawayimmediately.答案B20.Whatistheemergencynumber?A.110.B.119.C.120.答案A第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为21~25的空格中。听独白前，你将有25秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后将有25秒钟的作答时间。本段独白读两遍。21.Nameoftheclub:__________22.Meetingday:__________23.Meetingplace:__________24.Activitylastmonth:__________25.Contactperson:__________21.答案：EnglishClub22.答案：Friday23.答案：Room20124.答案：Aparty(orspeech)25.答案：Alice(orMs.Li)二、英语知识运用（15分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。26.—Hello,couldIspeaktoMr.Smith?—Sorry,heisout.______message,please?A.IleaveB.ShallIleaveC.I'llleaveD.DoIleave答案B27.Bobis______honestboyandhenevertellslies.A.aB.anC.theD./答案B28.TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthan______inShanghaiinwinter.A.thatB.itC.oneD.this答案A29.—MustIfinishtheworktoday?—No,you______.Youcanfinishittomorrow.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.shouldn'tD.can't答案B30.I______myhomeworkwhenthelightswentoutlastnight.A.didB.wasdoingC.havedoneD.haddone答案B31.Thisisthefactory______myfatherhasworkedfortwentyyears.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when答案C32.______interestingthefilmis!Iwanttoseeitagain.A.WhatB.HowC.WhatanD.Howan答案B33.Mysisterprefers____athomereadingto____outforshopping.A.stay;goB.staying;goingC.staying;goD.stay;going答案B34.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.movesB.movedC.hasmovedD.wasmoving答案A35.—IsthatTomspeaking?—Sorry,heisn'tin.He______tothelibrary.A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.wentD.goes答案B36.Don'tforget______thelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.A.turnoffB.toturnoffC.turningoffD.turnedoff答案B37.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool______about2,000.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案A38.Hedidn'tgotobed______hefinishedhiswork.A.untilB.ifC.becauseD.though答案A39.—Let'sgoshoppingthisafternoon,shallwe?—______A.Goodidea.B.Yes,weshall.C.No,weshan't.D.Itdoesn'tmatter.答案A40.Thebook______bythefamouswriterlastyear.A.publishesB.publishedC.waspublishedD.ispublished答案C第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Oneday,apoorboynamedHowardKellywastryingtosellthingsdoortodoor.Hewashungryanddecidedto41somefoodatthenexthouse.However,helosthis42whenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofameal,heaskedforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelooked43soshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,"HowmuchdoI44you?""Youdon'towemeanything,"she45."Motherhastaughtmenevertoacceptpayfora46."Hesaid,"ThenIthankyoufromthebottomofmyheart."Yearslater,theyoungwomanbecame47ill.Thelocaldoctorscouldn't48her.Theyfinallysenthertoabighospitalinthecity.Dr.HowardKelly,now49,wascalledinfortheconsultation(会诊).Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,astrangelight50hiseyes.Immediately,hegotupandwentdowntoherroom.He51heratonce.Hedecidedtodohisbestto52herlife.Fromthatdayon,hegavespecial53tohercase.Afteralongstruggle,thebattlewas54.Dr.Kellyrequestedthebusinessofficetopassthefinalbilltohimforapproval(56.Helookedatitandthenwrotesomethingonthe57.Thebillwassenttoherroom.Shewasafraidtoopenit58sheknewthatitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayitoff.Finally,shelooked,andthe59onthesideofthebillcaughtherattention.Shereadthesewords:"60infullwithaglassofmilk."(Signed)Dr.HowardKelly41.A.findB.buyC.cookD.eat答案B42.A.wayB.nerveC.moneyD.bag答案B43.A.tiredB.happyC.thirstyD.hungry答案D44.A.knowB.giveC.oweD.help答案C45.A.refusedB.criedC.repliedD.laughed答案C46.A.kindnessB.mealC.drinkD.service答案A47.A.badlyB.slightlyC.sadlyD.seriously答案D48.A.saveB.cureC.helpD.kill答案B49.A.richB.famousC.oldD.busy答案B50.A.filledB.coveredC.hurtD.shone答案A51.A.knewB.recognizedC.foundD.saw答案B52.A.saveB.giveC.takeD.lose答案A53.A.careB.thoughtC.medicineD.time答案A54.A.begunB.endedC.wonD.lost答案C55.A.checkB.testC.lookD.sign答案A56.A.billB.paperC.bookD.card答案B57.A.becauseB.soC.butD.and答案A58.A.noteB.wordC.markD.date答案B59.A.PaidB.CostC.SpentD.Charged答案A三、阅读理解（40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMostpeoplesleepforabout8hoursanight,butsomepeoplesleepmuchless.Thesepeoplearecalledshortsleepers.Theycansleeplessthan6hoursanightandfeelfinethenextday.Scientistshavestudiedshortsleepersformanyyears.Theywanttoknowwhythesepeopleneedlesssleepthanothers.OnefamousshortsleeperwasAmericaninventorThomasEdison.Hesleptonlyabout4hoursanight.Hesaidthatsleepwasawasteoftime.AnothershortsleeperwasBritishPrimeMinisterMargaretThatcher.Shesleptonlyabout4hoursanight,too.Scientistshavefoundthatshortsleepersareoftenveryenergeticandoptimistic.Theyarealsoverybusypeople.Theyworkhardanddon'tliketowastetimesleeping.However,noteveryonewhosleepsalittleisashortsleeper.Somepeoplehaveinsomnia(失眠).Theycannotsleepenougheventhoughtheywantto.61.Howlongdomostpeoplesleepeverynight?A.About4hours.B.About6hours.C.About8hours.D.About10hours.答案C62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"optimistic"meaninChinese?A.悲观的B.乐观的C.疲惫的D.焦虑的答案B63.WhowasThomasEdison?A.ABritishPrimeMinister.B.Ascientist.C.AnAmericaninventor.D.Adoctor.答案C64.Whydoshortsleeperssleepless?A.Theyhaveinsomnia.B.Theyaretoobusy.C.Theydon'tneedmuchsleep.D.Theywanttosavetime.答案C65.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Everyoneneeds8hoursofsleep.B.Insomniaisaseriousproblem.C.Shortsleepersneedlesssleep.D.Famouspeoplesleepless.答案CBWelcometoCityZooOpeningtime:•MondaytoFriday:9:00a.m.-5:00p.m.•SaturdaytoSunday:9:00a.m.-6:00p.m.Ticketprices:•Adults:$10•Children(aged3-12):$5•Childrenunder3:Free•Seniors(over60):$8Specialoffers:•Familyticket(2adults+2children):$25•Groupticket(over10people):15%offRules:•Donotfeedtheanimals.•Keepthezooclean.•Donottakepetsintothezoo.•Childrenunder12mustbewithanadult.Formoreinformation,pleasecall123-456-7890orvisitourwebsiteatwww.cityzoo.66.WhendoesthezoocloseonSunday?A.At5:00p.m.B.At6:00p.m.C.At7:00p.m.D.At8:00p.m.答案B67.Howmuchdoesa65-year-oldmanneedtopay?A.$5.B.$8.C.$10.D.Free.答案B68.Mr.andMrs.Blackwanttotaketheir10-year-oldtwinstothezoo.Howmuchshouldtheypayiftheyuseafamilyticket?A.$20.B.$25.C.$30.D.$35.答案B69.WhichofthefollowingisNOTallowedinthezoo?A.Feedingtheanimals.B.Takingphotos.C.Takingababystroller.D.Drinkingwater.答案A70.Whocanvisitthezooaloneaccordingtotherules?A.A10-year-oldboy.B.A2-year-oldgirl.C.A15-year-oldstudent.D.Ababy.答案CCComputersareveryusefulinourdailylife.Theycanhelpusdomanythings.Forexample,wecanusecomputerstosendemails,listentomusic,watchmovies,andplaygames.Wecanalsousecomputerstostudyandwork.However,usingcomputerstoomuchisbadforourhealth.First,sittinginfrontofacomputerforalongtimeisbadforoureyesandbacks.Manypeoplewhousecomputersoftenhavesoreeyesandbackpain.Second,spendingtoomuchtimeonthecomputercanmakeuslazy.Wemaynotwanttodosportsorgoouttomeetfriends.Third,thereisalotofbadinformationontheInternet.Itisnotgoodforchildren.So,weshouldusecomputersinarightway.Weshouldnotsitinfrontofthecomputerfortoolong.Weshouldtakeabreakeveryhour.Weshouldalsodosomesportseverydaytokeephealthy.Parentsshouldwatchtheirchildrenwhentheyusethecomputerandstopthemfromseeingbadthings.71.WhatcanweNOTdowithcomputersaccordingtothepassage?A.Sendemails.B.Cookmeals.C.Watchmovies.D.Playgames.答案B72.Whyisusingcomputerstoomuchbadforourhealth?A.Ithurtsoureyesandbacks.B.Itmakesuslazy.C.Thereisbadinformation.D.Alloftheabove.答案D73.Howlongshouldwetakeabreakwhenusingthecomputer?A.Every30minutes.B.Everyhour.C.Everytwohours.D.Everyhalfaday.答案B74.Whatshouldparentsdo?A.Stopchildrenfromusingcomputers.B.Watchchildrenwhentheyusecomputers.C.Playgameswithchildren.D.Buycomputersforchildren.答案B75.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theadvantagesofcomputers.B.Thedisadvantagesofcomputers.C.Howtousecomputersinarightway.D.Thehistoryofcomputers.A.Ithelpsregulateyourbody'sinternalclock.B.Makesureyourbediscomfortable.C.Itcanmakeyoufeeltiredandstressed.D.Avoidlargemealsbeforebedtime.E.Trytoexerciseduringtheday.F.Butmanypeoplehavetroublesleeping.G.Setasidetimetoworryearlierintheday.答案C第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Gettingenoughsleepisimportantforeveryone.76Herearesometipstohelpyousleepbetter.First,sticktoaschedule.Trytogotobedandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday,evenonweekends.77Thishelpsyourbodygetintoaroutine.Second,createagoodsleepenvironment.Yourbedroomshouldbedark,quiet,andcool.78Youcanalsouseearplugsifyourneighborhoodisnoisy.Third,watchwhatyoueatanddrink.Don'tgotobedhungryorstuffed.79Avoiddrinkingcaffeineoralcoholbeforebed,astheycandisturbyoursleep.Finally,manageyourstress.80Trytorelaxbeforebed.Youcanreadabook,listentosoftmusic,ortakeawarmbath.76.答案：F77.答案：A78.答案：B79.答案：D80.答案：G四、写作（15分）第一节情景作文（10分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友To