2026年陕西省北师大版小学英语三年级下册第3单元阅读理解专项训练

2026年陕西省北师大版小学英语三年级下册第3单元阅读理解专项训练一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.InthepassagefromUnit3,whatdoesLilyusuallydoafterschool?A.Sheplaysthepiano.B.ShewatchesTV.C.Shereadsbooks.D.Shedrawspictures.（解析：根据单元课文内容，Lily每天放学后都会去图书馆看书，故正确答案为C。选项A、B、D均为其他学生的活动，与Lily的日常安排不符。）2.HowdoesTomfeelwhenhegetsanewpen?A.Angry.B.Happy.C.Tired.D.Sad.（解析：文中明确提到Tom收到新笔时非常开心，脸上露出了笑容，故正确答案为B。其他选项均为负面情绪，与文意矛盾。）3.WhattimedoesSarahstartherhomeworkeveryevening?A.At6:00PM.B.At7:00PM.C.At8:00PM.D.At9:00PM.（解析：根据单元课文描述，Sarah每天晚上6点吃晚饭后开始做作业，故正确答案为A。其他时间均为错误信息。）4.WheredoesMikegoonweekends?A.Tothezoo.B.Tothepark.C.Tothemuseum.D.Tothecinema.（解析：文中提到Mike周末喜欢去公园踢足球，故正确答案为B。其他选项均为其他学生的周末活动。）5.WhatsubjectdoesAnnalikethemost?A.Math.B.Science.C.English.D.Music.（解析：单元课文中提到Anna非常喜欢英语课，经常主动举手回答问题，故正确答案为C。其他选项均为其他学生的兴趣。）6.HowdoesBentraveltoschool?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.D.Bytrain.（解析：文中描述Ben每天骑自行车去学校，故正确答案为A。其他选项均为其他学生的交通方式。）7.WhatdoesLisadointheafternoon?A.Shecleansthehouse.B.Sheplayswithherdog.C.Shestudiesforexams.D.Shegoesshopping.（解析：单元课文中提到Lisa下午会陪她的狗狗玩耍，故正确答案为B。其他选项均为其他学生的活动。）8.HowmanybrothersdoesDavidhave?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.None.（解析：文中明确提到David有一个哥哥和一个妹妹，故他有两个兄弟，正确答案为B。其他选项与家庭结构不符。）9.WhatdoesEmilyliketoeatforbreakfast?A.Eggsandtoast.B.Cerealandmilk.C.Yogurtandfruit.D.Pancakesandsyrup.（解析：单元课文中提到Emily每天早上会吃燕麦粥和牛奶，故正确答案为B。其他选项均为其他学生的早餐选择。）10.WheredoesMr.Leework?A.Inaschool.B.Inahospital.C.Inashop.D.Inanoffice.（解析：文中描述李老师是小学的英语老师，故正确答案为A。其他选项均为其他职业场所。）二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.MynameisTom.Iusually_______footballafterschool.（参考答案：play）（解析：根据单元课文，Tom放学后喜欢踢足球，故填play。）2.Sarahstartsherhomeworkat_______everyevening.（参考答案：6:00PM）（解析：文中明确说明Sarah每晚6点开始做作业，故填6:00PM。）3.Lisahasadog.She_______iteveryday.（参考答案：playswith）（解析：单元课文中提到Lisa下午会陪狗狗玩耍，故填playswith。）4.Davidhas_______brotherandonesister.（参考答案：one）（解析：文中提到David有一个哥哥和一个妹妹，故他有onebrother。）5.Myfavoritesubjectis_______.Iliketoreadbooks.（参考答案：English）（解析：根据单元课文，Anna非常喜欢英语课，故填English。）6.Bengoestoschoolby_______.Itisfastandfun.（参考答案：bike）（解析：文中描述Ben每天骑自行车去学校，故填bike。）7.Whatdoyouusuallydoat_______?Iwatchcartoons.（参考答案：8:00PM）（解析：单元课文中提到其他学生晚上8点会看电视，故填8:00PM。）8.Mymotherlikestobuy_______onweekends.（参考答案：fruits）（解析：文中提到其他学生周末会去超市购物，其中Lisa会买水果，故填fruits。）9.Mr.Leeteaches_______inourschool.（参考答案：English）（解析：文中描述李老师是小学的英语老师，故填English。）10.Whattimedoyouhavedinner?Ihaveitat_______.（参考答案：7:00PM）（解析：单元课文中提到其他学生晚上7点吃晚饭，故填7:00PM。）三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.LilygoestothezooeverySunday.(×)（解析：文中提到Lily周末去图书馆看书，并未提及去动物园，故错误。）2.Tomgetsanewpenandfeelshappy.(√)（解析：文中明确描述Tom收到新笔时非常开心，故正确。）3.Sarahfinishesherhomeworkat8:00PM.(×)（解析：文中提到Sarah每晚6点开始做作业，并未提及具体完成时间，故错误。）4.Mikegoestothemuseumonweekends.(×)（解析：文中提到Mike周末去公园踢足球，并未提及去博物馆，故错误。）5.Annalikesmathbecauseitiseasy.(×)（解析：文中提到Anna非常喜欢英语课，并未提及对数学的喜好，故错误。）6.Bentravelstoschoolbycareveryday.(×)（解析：文中描述Ben每天骑自行车去学校，并未提及坐车，故错误。）7.Lisacleansthehouseeverymorning.(×)（解析：文中提到Lisa下午陪狗狗玩耍，并未提及打扫卫生，故错误。）8.Davidhasthreebrothers.(×)（解析：文中明确提到David有一个哥哥，故错误。）9.Emilylikestoeatpancakesforbreakfast.(×)（解析：文中提到Emily每天早上吃燕麦粥和牛奶，并未提及煎饼，故错误。）10.Mr.Leeworksinahospital.(×)（解析：文中描述李老师是小学的英语老师，故错误。）四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）1.WhatdoesLilydoeveryafternoon?（参考答案：Lilygoestothelibraryeveryafternoontoreadbooks.Shelovesstoriesandoftenbringsanewbookhome.)（解析：根据单元课文，Lily下午会去图书馆看书，故答案需包含图书馆和阅读活动，并体现其爱读书的特点。）2.HowdoesTomfeelwhenhegetsanewpen?（参考答案：Tomfeelsveryhappywhenhegetsanewpen.Heshowsittohisfriendsandsays,"Look,it'scolorfulandshiny!")（解析：文中描述Tom收到新笔时非常开心，故答案需体现兴奋和分享的情绪，并使用具体语言描述。）3.WhattimedoesSarahstartherhomework?（参考答案：Sarahstartsherhomeworkat6:00PMeveryevening.Afterdinner,shesitsatthetableandbeginstodoherexercises.)（解析：文中明确说明Sarah每晚6点开始做作业，故答案需包含具体时间和活动场景。）4.WheredoesMikegoonweekends?（参考答案：Mikegoestotheparkonweekends.Helikestoplayfootballwithhisfriendsthere.Theparkisbigandhasalotofgreengrass.)（解析：文中提到Mike周末去公园踢足球，故答案需包含地点和活动，并描述公园的特点。）5.WhatdoesLisadointheafternoon?（参考答案：Lisaplayswithherdogintheafternoon.Herdogisveryfriendlyandlovestorunaroundthehouse.Theyhavealotoffuntogether.)（解析：文中描述Lisa下午会陪狗狗玩耍，故答案需包含宠物和互动活动，并体现快乐的氛围。）6.HowmanybrothersdoesDavidhave?（参考答案：Davidhasonebrother.Hisbrotherisolderthanhimandsometimeshelpshimwithhomework.Theyareveryclose.)（解析：文中提到David有一个哥哥，故答案需明确数量并描述兄弟关系。）7.WhatdoesEmilyliketoeatforbreakfast?（参考答案：Emilylikestoeatcerealandmilkforbreakfast.Shepreparesitherselfandfindsitverydelicious.Sometimessheaddsfruitsontop.)（解析：文中提到Emily每天早上吃燕麦粥和牛奶，故答案需包含具体食物并体现个人喜好。）8.WheredoesMr.Leework?（参考答案：Mr.Leeworksinaprimaryschool.HeteachesEnglishtothestudents.Hisclassroomisfullofcolorfulpicturesandbooks.)（解析：文中描述李老师是小学的英语老师，故答案需包含学校类型、职业和教学环境。）五、应用题（每题4分，共24分）1.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion:"Davidisaten-year-oldboy.Hehasabrotherandasister.Hisbrotherisinthesameschoolashim.TheystudyEnglishandmathtogether.Davidlikestoplaybasketballafterschool.Hissisterlikestosinganddance.Theyareveryhappyintheirfamily."WhatdoesDavid'ssisterliketodo?（参考答案：David'ssisterlikestosinganddance.Sheenjoysperforminginfrontofherfamilyandfriends.Sometimestheyhavesmallpartiesathomewheresheshowshertalents.)（解析：文中明确提到David的妹妹喜欢唱歌跳舞，故答案需直接引用并扩展其活动场景，体现家庭氛围。）2.Lookatthepictureandwriteashortparagraph:(Picture:Agirlreadingabookunderatreeinapark)（参考答案：Thegirlisreadingabookunderatreeinthepark.Shelooksveryhappyandrelaxed.Thesunisshining,andthebirdsaresinging.Itisabeautifuldayforreading.Shemightbereadingastoryorachapterfromherschoolbook.)（解析：根据图片描述女孩在公园树下阅读的场景，需包含地点、情绪、天气等细节，并合理推测其阅读内容。）3.Completethedialogue:StudentA:Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?StudentB:I_______myhomeworkfirst.ThenIplaywithmyfriendsintheplayground.StudentA:Thatsoundsfun!Whattimedoyoufinishhomework?StudentB:Ifinishat5:00PM.Ihavealotofenergyleftforplaying.（参考答案：Idomyhomeworkfirst.ThenIplaywithmyfriendsintheplayground.）（解析：根据上下文，StudentB的回答应体现先做作业后玩耍的顺序，故填domyhomework。）4.Writeashortpassageaboutyourfavoriteactivity:（参考答案：Myfavoriteactivityisdrawing.Iliketodrawanimalsandflowers.EverySaturday,Igototheartclassandlearnnewtechniques.MyteachersaysIamverytalented.Ilovetoseemypicturescometolifeonthepaper.Drawingmakesmefeelcalmandhappy.)（解析：需围绕绘画这一主题展开，包含个人喜好、活动场景、他人评价及情感体验，体现连贯性和细节描写。）5.Readthetableandanswerthequestion:|Name|FavoriteFood|ActivityAfterSchool||------------|-----------------|-----------------------||Lily|Apples|Readsbooks||Tom|Pizza|Playsfootball||Sarah|Sandwiches|Doeshomework||Lisa|Yogurt|Playswithdog|WhatdoesTomdoafterschool?（参考答案：Tomplaysfootballafterschool.Helovesthesportandoftenpracticeswithhisfriends.Hefeelsenergeticandhappywhenheplays.Hisfavoritepartisscoringgoals.)（解析：根据表格信息，Tom放学后踢足球，故答案需直接引用并扩展其活动细节和感受。）6.Imagineyouareateacher.Writethreerulesfortheclassroom:（参考答案：1.Listentotheteachercarefully.Raiseyourhandifyouwanttospeak.2.Keepyourdeskcleanandorganized.Putawayyourbookswhenthelessonisover.3.Bekindtoyourclassmates.Helpeachotherifsomeoneneedsit.Theserulesmakeourclassroomahappyandproductiveplacetolearn.)（解析：需制定三条课堂规则，内容需符合教师身份，并体现教育性和合理性，同时说明规则的意义。）【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.C2.B3.A4.B5.C6.A7.B8.B9.B10.A（解析：每题均根据单元课文内容逐一分析，排除干扰项后确定正确答案。）二、填空题1.play2.6:00PM3.playswith4.one5.English6.bike7.8:00PM8.fruits9.English10.7:00PM（解析：每题需准确填写单元课文中提到的关键词或时间，注意动词形式和专有名词拼写。）三、判断题1.×2.√3.×4.×5.×6.×7.×8.×9.×10.×（解析：每题根据单元课文内容判断正误，错误选项需提供反例或矛盾信息。）四、简答题1.Lilygoestothelibraryeveryafternoontoreadbooks.Shelovesstoriesandoftenbringsanewbookhome.2.Tomfeelsveryhappywhenhegetsanewpen.Heshowsittohisfriendsandsays,"Look,it'scolorfulandshiny!"3.Sarahstartsherhomeworkat6:00PMeveryevening.Afterdinner,shesitsatthetableandbeginstodoherexercises.4.Mikegoestotheparkonweekends.Helikestoplayfootballwithhisfriendsthere.Theparkisbigandhasalotofgreengrass.5.Lisaplayswithherdogintheafternoon.Herdogisveryfriendlyandlovestorunaroundthehouse.Theyhavealotoffuntogether.6.Davidhasonebrother.Hisbrotherisolderthanhimandsometimeshelpshimwithhomework.Theyareveryclose.7.Emilylikestoeatcerealandmilkforbreakfast.Shepreparesitherselfandfindsitverydelicious.Sometimessheaddsfruitsontop.8.Mr.Leeworksinaprimaryschool.HeteachesEnglishtothestudents.Hisclassroomisfullofcolorfulpicturesandbooks.（解析：每题参考答案均需包含关键信息点，并适当扩展细节，体现单元课文的核心内容。）五、应用题1.David'ssisterlikestosinganddance.Sheenjoysperforminginfrontofherfamilyandfriends.Sometimestheyhavesmallpartiesathomewheresheshowshertalents.2.The