2026年黑龙江省北师大版初中英语第10单元听力测试题_第1页
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2026年黑龙江省北师大版初中英语第10单元听力测试题一、单项选择题(总共10题,每题2分,共20分)1.Listentotheconversationbetweenastudentandateacherinthelibrary.Whatproblemdoesthestudenthave?A.Hecan'tfindthebookheneedsbecausethelibraryistoosmall.B.Heislateforclassandworriesaboutgettingpunished.C.Hedoesn'tknowhowtousethelibrary'scomputertosearchforbooks.D.Heforgottobringhislibrarycardandcan'tborrowbooks.(解析:题干描述学生与图书馆老师的对话场景,考查第10单元"libraryuse"主题。选项A与"librarysize"无关,B涉及"beinglate"但非核心问题,C涉及"computeruse"但非对话重点,D符合"librarycard"常见问题。干扰项迷惑性在于B可能混淆"late"与"library"关联,但实际对话应围绕借书流程展开。正确答案需结合听力中"cardmissing"等关键词判断。)2.Accordingtothedialogue,whatadvicedoestheteachergivethestudent?A.Toaskthelibrarianforhelpimmediately.B.Togotothelostandfoundofficetocheckforhiscard.C.Toborrowabookwithoutacardforoneday.D.Towritehisnameinthebookandreturnitlater.(解析:题干考查听力细节处理能力。选项A、B、C均非教师建议,教师应提供解决方法而非求助行为。正确答案需结合听力中"fillform"等提示词,干扰项通过"librarian"等词汇误导考生混淆角色职责。)3.Whattimedoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.8:00a.m.B.12:00p.m.C.4:00p.m.D.10:00p.m.(解析:题干考查时间推理。选项A、C、D时间不符合学校图书馆开放规律。正确答案需结合听力中"homeworkduetomorrow"等时间线索,干扰项通过"morning/evening"词汇制造迷惑。)4.Listentotheannouncementabouttheschoolsportsmeet.WhicheventisNOTmentioned?A.100-meterdashB.3-meterhighjumpC.4x100-meterrelayD.200-meterbreaststroke(解析:题干考查听力信息筛选。选项A、C、D均为常见田径项目,B"highjump"与游泳项目冲突。干扰项通过"jump"与"swim"近义词汇混淆,但实际需区分"trackandfield"与"swimming"类别。)5.Howmanyteamswillparticipateintherelayrace?A.2teamsB.3teamsC.4teamsD.5teams(解析:题干考查听力数字信息。正确答案需结合听力中"fourteams"等具体数字,干扰项通过"2/3/5"等常见组合干扰,但需注意听力中"×4"的乘法提示。)6.Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudentsaboutthesciencefair.Whatistheproblem?A.Theycan'tdecideonaprojecttopic.B.Theylosttheirsciencetextbook.C.Theyneedmoretimetofinishtheexperiment.D.Theyforgottobringtheirlabcoat.(解析:题干考查听力问题识别。选项B、C、D均为日常问题,A涉及"projecttopic"与科学竞赛主题相关。干扰项通过"science"词汇制造迷惑,但需注意对话中"topicchoice"等关键词。)7.Whatdoesthegirlsuggesttheydo?A.AskMr.Leeforhelpwiththeexperiment.B.Searchtheinternetforprojectideas.C.Buyanewlabcoatattheschoolstore.D.Borrowatextbookfromthelibrary.(解析:题干考查听力建议提取。正确答案需结合听力中"searchonline"等建议,干扰项通过"help/store/library"等常见场景干扰,但需注意对话中"online"的明确指向。)8.Listentothedialogueabouttheschooltrip.Howwillthestudentstravel?A.BybusB.BytrainC.BycarD.Bybike(解析:题干考查听力交通方式识别。正确答案需结合听力中"coach"等词汇,干扰项通过"bus/train/car"等常见交通方式混淆,但需注意"coach"与"bus"的细微差异。)9.Whattimedoesthetripstart?A.8:00a.m.B.9:00a.m.C.10:00a.m.D.11:00a.m.(解析:题干考查听力时间细节。正确答案需结合听力中"8:30"等具体时间,干扰项通过"8/9/10"等相邻时间干扰,但需注意听力中"halfpast"的表述。)10.Listentotheannouncementaboutthebookfair.WhichdayisNOTmentioned?A.MondayB.WednesdayC.FridayD.Saturday(解析:题干考查听力信息排除。正确答案需结合听力中"Monday/Wednesday/Friday"等具体日期,干扰项通过"weekday/weekend"词汇制造迷惑,但需注意听力中"closedonSaturday"的明确表述。)二、填空题(总共10题,每题2分,共20分)1.Listentotheconversationabouttheschoolconcert.Theboywantstoknowiftheconcertwillbe______onSaturday.(参考答案:held)(解析:题干考查听力动词填空。正确答案需结合听力中"concertonSaturday"等时间状语,干扰项可能填"heldin"等介词短语,但需注意动词原形要求。)2.Listentothedialogueaboutthescienceproject.Theteacherasksthegirltobringher______fortheexperimentnextweek.(参考答案:data)(解析:题干考查听力名词填空。正确答案需结合听力中"collectdata"等动词短语,干扰项可能填"results"等近义词,但需注意实验流程中的数据收集环节。)3.Listentotheannouncementabouttheschoolplay.Theplaywillstartat______p.m.onFriday.(参考答案:7:00)(解析:题干考查听力时间填空。正确答案需结合听力中"7:00p.m."等具体时间,干扰项可能填"7:30"等相邻时间,但需注意听力中"sharp"的精确表述。)4.Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudentsabouttheschoolmagazine.Thegirlsuggeststheywriteanarticleaboutthe______.(参考答案:sportsmeet)(解析:题干考查听力名词短语填空。正确答案需结合听力中"nextsportsmeet"等主题,干扰项可能填"concert"等其他活动,但需注意对话中"upcoming"的限定词。)5.Listentothedialogueabouttheschooltrip.Thestudentswillstayata______nearthebeach.(参考答案:hotel)(解析:题干考查听力名词填空。正确答案需结合听力中"hotelnearbeach"等地点描述,干扰项可能填"resort"等近义词,但需注意听力中"sleep"的动词提示。)6.Listentotheannouncementaboutthebookfair.Thefairwillbe______from9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.everydayexceptSunday.(参考答案:open)(解析:题干考查听力形容词填空。正确答案需结合听力中"opendaily"等状态描述,干扰项可能填"available"等近义词,但需注意听力中"exceptSunday"的限定条件。)7.Listentotheconversationaboutthesciencefair.Theboyasksthegirlifsheneedshelpwiththe______.(参考答案:displayboard)(解析:题干考查听力名词短语填空。正确答案需结合听力中"makedisplayboard"等动词短语,干扰项可能填"exhibit"等单词,但需注意听力中"board"的明确指代。)8.Listentothedialogueabouttheschoolconcert.Theconcertwillfeatureaperformancebytheschool______.(参考答案:choir)(解析:题干考查听力名词填空。正确答案需结合听力中"schoolchoir"等团体名称,干扰项可能填"band"等其他团体,但需注意听力中"vocal"的提示词。)9.Listentotheannouncementabouttheschoolplay.Theplaywillbeperformedinthe______onFridayevening.(参考答案:schoolauditorium)(解析:题干考查听力名词短语填空。正确答案需结合听力中"schoolauditorium"等地点描述,干扰项可能填"stage"等单词,但需注意听力中"perform"的动词提示。)10.Listentotheconversationabouttheschooltrip.Thestudentswillvisitthe______MuseumonMonday.(参考答案:localhistory)(解析:题干考查听力形容词短语填空。正确答案需结合听力中"localhistorymuseum"等机构名称,干扰项可能填"art"等其他类型,但需注意听力中"history"的限定词。)三、判断题(总共10题,每题2分,共20分)1.Listentotheannouncementabouttheschoolsportsmeet.The200-meterbreaststrokeisaswimmingevent.(参考答案:正确)(解析:题干考查听力项目分类判断。正确答案需结合听力中"swimmingevents"分类,干扰项可能通过"200-meter"数字与田径项目混淆,但需注意游泳项目名称的明确表述。)2.Listentothedialogueaboutthesciencefair.Theboyandthegirlarepartnersintheproject.(参考答案:错误)(解析:题干考查听力关系判断。正确答案需结合听力中"workingalone"等表述,干扰项可能通过"sciencefair"主题暗示合作,但需注意听力中"individualproject"的明确说明。)3.Listentotheannouncementaboutthebookfair.ThefairwillbeopenonSaturday.(参考答案:错误)(解析:题干考查听力时间判断。正确答案需结合听力中"closedonSaturday"等表述,干扰项可能通过"bookfair"主题暗示开放,但需注意听力中"weekend"的限定条件。)4.Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudentsabouttheschoolconcert.Theconcertwillbeheldintheschoolgymnasium.(参考答案:错误)(解析:题干考查听力地点判断。正确答案需结合听力中"schoolauditorium"等表述,干扰项可能通过"concert"主题暗示gymnasium,但需注意听力中"mainhall"的明确说明。)5.Listentothedialogueabouttheschooltrip.Thestudentswilltravelbytrain.(参考答案:错误)(解析:题干考查听力交通方式判断。正确答案需结合听力中"bus"等表述,干扰项可能通过"trip"主题暗示火车,但需注意听力中"coach"的明确说明。)6.Listentotheannouncementabouttheschoolplay.Theplaywillstartat7:30p.m.onFriday.(参考答案:错误)(解析:题干考查听力时间判断。正确答案需结合听力中"7:00p.m."等表述,干扰项可能通过"play"主题暗示相邻时间,但需注意听力中"sharp"的精确表述。)7.Listentotheconversationaboutthescienceproject.Theteacherasksthegirltobringherresultsnextweek.(参考答案:错误)(解析:题干考查听力任务判断。正确答案需结合听力中"data"等表述,干扰项可能通过"project"主题暗示results,但需注意听力中"collect"的动词提示。)8.Listentothedialogueabouttheschoolmagazine.Thegirlsuggestswritinganarticleabouttheschoolconcert.(参考答案:错误)(解析:题干考查听力主题判断。正确答案需结合听力中"sportsmeet"等表述,干扰项可能通过"magazine"主题暗示concert,但需注意听力中"upcoming"的限定词。)9.Listentotheannouncementaboutthebookfair.Thefairwillbeheldintheschoollibrary.(参考答案:错误)(解析:题干考查听力地点判断。正确答案需结合听力中"schoolauditorium"等表述,干扰项可能通过"bookfair"主题暗示library,但需注意听力中"mainhall"的明确说明。)10.Listentotheconversationabouttheschoolconcert.Theconcertwillfeatureaperformancebytheschoolband.(参考答案:错误)(解析:题干考查听力团体判断。正确答案需结合听力中"choir"等表述,干扰项可能通过"concert"主题暗示band,但需注意听力中"vocal"的提示词。)四、简答题(总共8题,每题2分,共16分)1.Listentothedialogueaboutthesciencefair.Whatarethetwoproblemstheboymentions?(参考答案:①Hedoesn'tknowhowtosetupthedisplayboard.②Heneedsmoretimetofinishtheexperiment.)(解析:题干考查听力问题概括。正确答案需结合听力中"boardsetup"和"experimenttime"等表述,干扰项可能通过"sciencefair"主题暗示其他问题,但需注意听力中"twoproblems"的限定要求。)2.Listentotheannouncementabouttheschoolplay.Whenandwherewilltheplaybeperformed?(参考答案:Time:7:00p.m.onFriday.Location:Schoolauditorium.)(解析:题干考查听力时间地点概括。正确答案需结合听力中"7:00p.m."和"auditorium"等表述,干扰项可能通过"play"主题暗示其他时间地点,但需注意听力中"sharp"和"mainhall"的精确表述。)3.Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudentsabouttheschoolmagazine.Whatarethethreetopicstheydiscuss?(参考答案:①Schoolsportsmeet.②Sciencefair.③Bookfair.)(解析:题干考查听力主题概括。正确答案需结合听力中"threetopics"的限定要求,干扰项可能通过"magazine"主题暗示其他主题,但需注意听力中"upcomingevents"的限定词。)4.Listentothedialogueabouttheschooltrip.Whatarethetwoactivitiesthestudentswilldo?(参考答案:①Visitthelocalhistorymuseum.②Swimintheocean.)(解析:题干考查听力活动概括。正确答案需结合听力中"twoactivities"的限定要求,干扰项可能通过"trip"主题暗示其他活动,但需注意听力中"museum"和"ocean"的明确表述。)5.Listentotheannouncementaboutthebookfair.Whenwillthefairbeopen?(参考答案:MondaytoFriday,from9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.)(解析:题干考查听力时间范围概括。正确答案需结合听力中"opendaily"和具体时间,干扰项可能通过"bookfair"主题暗示其他时间,但需注意听力中"exceptSunday"的限定条件。)6.Listentotheconversationaboutthescienceproject.Whatmaterialsdoesthegirlneed?(参考答案:①Testtubes.②Microscope.③Labcoat.)(解析:题干考查听力材料概括。正确答案需结合听力中"threematerials"的限定要求,干扰项可能通过"project"主题暗示其他材料,但需注意听力中"forexperiment"的限定词。)7.Listentothedialogueabouttheschoolconcert.Whowillperformattheconcert?(参考答案:①Schoolchoir.②Localband.③Guestmusicians.)(解析:题干考查听力表演者概括。正确答案需结合听力中"threeperformers"的限定要求,干扰项可能通过"concert"主题暗示其他表演者,但需注意听力中"vocal/instrumental"的限定词。)8.Listentotheannouncementabouttheschoolplay.Whatisthethemeoftheplay?(参考答案:Thelifeofafamousscientist.)(解析:题干考查听力主题概括。正确答案需结合听力中"theme"的限定要求,干扰项可能通过"play"主题暗示其他主题,但需注意听力中"biographical"的限定词。)五、应用题(总共8题,每题4分,共24分)1.Listentothedialogueabouttheschooltrip.Writeashortparagraph(50words)describingthetrip.(参考答案:Thestudentswillvisitthelocalhistorymuseumandswimintheocean.Theywillstayatahotelnearthebeach.ThetripwillbefromMondaytoWednesday.It'sagreatopportunitytolearnabouthistoryandenjoythebeach.)(解析:题干考查听力信息整合能力。正确答案需结合听力中"museum/ocean/hotel/dates"等要素,干扰项可能通过"trip"主题暗示其他场景,但需注意50字的篇幅要求。)2.Listentotheannouncementaboutthebookfair.Writeashortparagraph(50words)recommendingthefairtootherstudents.(参考答案:ThebookfairisopeneverydayexceptSunday.Therearebooksforallsubjects.Youcanbuybooksatadiscount.It'sagreatplacetofindyournextfavoritebook.Don'tmissit!)(解析:题干考查听力信息转述能力。正确答案需结合听力中"openhours/discounts"等要素,干扰项可能通过"bookfair"主题暗示其他活动,但需注意50字的篇幅要求。)3.Listentothedialogueaboutthescienceproject.Writeashortparagraph(50words)explaininghowtosetupthedisplayboard.(参考答案:First,prepareyourposterboard.Second,writeacleartitleandintroduction.Third,displayyourresultswithcharts.Finally,addaconclusion.Makesureit'sneatandeasytounderstand.)(解析:题干考查听力信息转述能力。正确答案需结合听力中"boardsetup"等要素,干扰项可能通过"project"主题暗示其他步骤,但需注意50字的篇幅要求。)4.Listentotheannouncementabouttheschoolplay.Writeashortparagraph(50words)describingtheplaytoyourfriend.(参考答案:TheplayisaboutthelifeofMarieCurie.Itwillbeperformedintheschoolauditoriumat7:00p.m.onFriday.Theplayshowsherhardworkanddiscoveries.It'sagreatwaytolearnaboutsciencehistory.)(解析:题干考查听力信息转述能力。正确答案需结合听力中"playtheme/location/time"等要素,干扰项可能通过"play"主题暗示其他剧目,但需注意50字的篇幅要求。)5.Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudentsabouttheschoolmagazine.Writeashortparagraph(50words)summarizingtheirdiscussion.(参考答案:Thegirlsuggestswritingaboutthesportsmeet,sciencefair,andbookfair.Theboythinksthemagazineshouldincludeinterviewswithteachers.TheyneedtodecideonafinaltopiclistbyFriday.)(解析:题干考查听力信息整合能力。正确答案需结合听力中"topics/interviews/deadline"等要素,干扰项可能通过"magazine"主题暗示其他内容,但需注意50字的篇幅要求。)6.Listentothedialogueabouttheschoolconcert.Writeashortparagraph(50words)describingtheconcerttoyourparents.(参考答案:Theschoolconcertwillfeaturethechoir,band,andguestmusicians.Itwillbeheldintheauditoriumat7:00p.m.onFriday.Therewillbesongs,dances,andinstrumentalperformances.It'sagreatfamilyevent.)(解析:题干考查听力信息转述能力。正确答案需结合听力中"performers/location/time"等要素,干扰项可能通过"concert"主题暗示其他活动,但需注意50字的篇幅要求。)7.Listentotheannouncementabouttheschoolplay.Writeashortparagraph(50words)explainingwhyyouthinktheplayisimportant.(参考答案:Theplayteachesusaboutsciencehistory.ItshowsMarieCurie'sperseverance.Italsohelpsusappreciatetheaterarts.Theplayisbotheducationalandentertaining.Everyoneshouldwatchit.)(解析:题干考查听力信息评价能力。正确答案需结合听力中"playtheme/education/entertainment"等要素,干扰项可能通过"play"主题暗示其他价值,但需注意50字的篇幅要求。)8

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