2026年四川省苏教版小学六年级英语上册第3单元阅读理解专项训练习题

2026年四川省苏教版小学六年级英语上册第3单元阅读理解专项训练习题一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer.ThepassageisaboutaschooltriptotheScienceMuseum."LastSaturday,ourclasswenttotheScienceMuseum.Wesawmanyinterestingexhibits,suchasthedinosaurskeletonandthespacestationmodel.Themostexcitingpartwastheplanetariumshow.Itshowedthestarsandplanetsinthenightsky.Welearnedalotaboutscienceandhadagreattime."Whatwasthemostexcitingpartofthetrip?A.VisitingthedinosaurskeletonB.WatchingthespacestationmodelC.TheplanetariumshowD.Eatinglunchatthemuseum2.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence."Iam_______tovisitthezoonextSundaybecausemyfriendwantstoseethemonkeys."A.happyB.excitedC.sadD.tired3.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion."Tomisaten-year-oldboy.Helikesplayingfootballafterschool.Everyafternoon,hegoestotheplaygroundwithhisfriends.Theyplayforonehourandthengohome.Lastweek,Tombrokehislegwhileplayingfootball.Nowhecannotplayfootballforamonth.Heisverysad."WhatdoesTomusuallydoafterschool?A.HewatchesTV.B.Heplaysfootball.C.Hestudiesathome.D.Hehelpshisparents.4.Choosethebestanswer."Mysisterisadoctor.Sheworksinahospital.Shehelpssickpeopleeveryday.Sheis_______becauseshewantstomakepeoplefeelbetter."A.kindB.lazyC.stupidD.angry5.Readthepassageandchoosethecorrectanswer."MynameisLily.Iamastudent.IstudyinGrade6.Ihaveapetdog.ItsnameisMax.Maxisveryfriendly.Itlikestoplaywithmeeveryday.Lastnight,Maxchaseditstailandfelldown.Ithurtitsleg.NowMaxissleepinginthebed.Iamveryworriedaboutit."WhathappenedtoMaxlastnight?A.Itatetoomuch.B.Itchaseditstailandhurtitsleg.C.Itranawayfromhome.D.Itfellasleepinthegarden.6.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence."Theteacheraskedusto_______ourhomeworkbeforeclass."A.doB.doingC.doesD.did7.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion."Myfatherisafarmer.Heworksonafarmeveryday.Hegrowsmanyfruitsandvegetables.Lastyear,heharvestedalotofapples.Hesoldtheminthemarketandearnedmuchmoney.Thisyear,hewantstoplantmoretreesbecausehewantstomakemoremoney."Whatdoesyourfatherdoeveryday?A.Heworksinanoffice.B.Heworksonafarm.C.Heworksinafactory.D.Heworksinahospital.8.Choosethebestanswer."Mymotherisacook.Sheworksinarestaurant.Shecooksdeliciousfoodeveryday.Herfavoritedishispizza.Shemakespizzawithherownrecipe.Herpizzaisverytasty.Manycustomerslikeit."Whatdoesyourmotherdo?A.Sheisateacher.B.Sheisadoctor.C.Sheisacook.D.Sheisafarmer.9.Readthepassageandchoosethecorrectanswer."MybestfriendisTom.Westudyinthesameclass.Weliketoplaybasketballtogether.EveryFriday,wegotothegymafterschool.Wepracticeforonehour.Lastweek,weplayedagameagainstClass2.Wewonthegamebecauseweworkedhardtogether."WhatdoTomandyoudoeveryFridayafterschool?A.WewatchTV.B.Weplaybasketball.C.Westudyathome.D.Weeatdinnertogether.10.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence."Thestudentsare_______totheteacherbecausetheteacherisverykind."A.happyB.angryC.sadD.friendly二、填空题（每空2分，共20分）1.Mynameis_______.Iamastudent.IstudyinGrade6.Myfavoritesubjectis_______.Iliketoreadbooksinmyfreetime.2.Myfatherisa_______.Heworksina_______.Helikesto_______inhisfreetime.3.Thegirlinthepictureis_______.Sheiswearinga_______.Sheis_______toherfriends.4.Mymotherisa_______.Sheworksina_______.Shecooks_______everyday.5.TheschooltriptotheScienceMuseumwas_______.Wesawmanyinteresting_______.6.Mybestfriendis_______.Weliketo_______together.Lastweekend,wewenttothe_______andhadagreattime.7.Theteacheraskedusto_______ourhomeworkbeforeclass.Weneedtobe_______toourstudies.8.Mysisterisa_______.Shehelpssickpeopleeveryday.Sheisvery_______.9.Thedoginthepictureis_______.Itisvery_______.Itlikesto_______withme.10.Theschoolannualpartyis_______.Wewillperform_______andsing_______.三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Thegirlinthepictureistenyearsold.Sheiswearingabluedress.Sheishappy.()2.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.Hehelpssickpeopleeveryday.()3.TheschooltriptotheScienceMuseumwasboring.Wedidnotseeanythinginteresting.()4.MybestfriendisTom.Westudyinthesameclass.Weliketoplaybasketballtogether.()5.Thedoginthepictureiscute.Itisveryfriendly.Itlikestoplaywithme.()6.Mymotherisacook.Sheworksinarestaurant.Shecooksdeliciousfoodeveryday.()7.TheschoolannualpartyisonDecember25th.Wewillhaveabigdinnerandgivegifts.()8.Mysisterisafarmer.Sheworksonafarmeveryday.Shegrowsmanyfruitsandvegetables.()9.Theteacheraskedustodoourhomeworkbeforeclass.Weneedtobecarefulwithourstudies.()10.Theschoolbusarrivesat7:00inthemorning.Weneedtobeontime.()四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）1.DescribeyourfavoritesubjectinEnglish.2.Tellmeaboutyourbestfriend.3.Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?4.Describeyourfamilymembers.5.Whatdoyouliketodoinyourfreetime?6.Tellmeaboutyourschool.7.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostinterestingpartofaschooltrip?8.Describeahappymemoryfromyourchildhood.五、应用题（每题4分，共24分）1.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion."MynameisLily.Iamastudent.IstudyinGrade6.Ihaveapetdog.ItsnameisMax.Maxisveryfriendly.Itlikestoplaywithmeeveryday.Lastnight,Maxchaseditstailandfelldown.Ithurtitsleg.NowMaxissleepinginthebed.Iamveryworriedaboutit.WhatshouldLilydotohelpMax?"2.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion."Myfatherisafarmer.Heworksonafarmeveryday.Hegrowsmanyfruitsandvegetables.Lastyear,heharvestedalotofapples.Hesoldtheminthemarketandearnedmuchmoney.Thisyear,hewantstoplantmoretreesbecausehewantstomakemoremoney.Whatcanyourfatherdotomakemoremoney?"3.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion."Mymotherisacook.Sheworksinarestaurant.Shecooksdeliciousfoodeveryday.Herfavoritedishispizza.Shemakespizzawithherownrecipe.Herpizzaisverytasty.Manycustomerslikeit.Whatcanyourmotherdotoimprovehercookingskills?"4.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion."MybestfriendisTom.Westudyinthesameclass.Weliketoplaybasketballtogether.EveryFriday,wegotothegymafterschool.Wepracticeforonehour.Lastweek,weplayedagameagainstClass2.Wewonthegamebecauseweworkedhardtogether.WhatcanTomandyoudotoimproveyourbasketballskills?"5.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion."TheschooltriptotheScienceMuseumwasexciting.Wesawmanyinterestingexhibits,suchasthedinosaurskeletonandthespacestationmodel.Themostexcitingpartwastheplanetariumshow.Itshowedthestarsandplanetsinthenightsky.Welearnedalotaboutscienceandhadagreattime.WhatcanyoudotoprepareforaschooltriptoaScienceMuseum?"6.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion."MynameisJack.Iamastudent.IstudyinGrade6.Ihaveapetcat.ItsnameisWhiskers.Whiskersisverycute.Itlikestoplaywithmeeveryday.Lastweek,Whiskersgotsick.Ithadafever.NowWhiskersissleepinginthebed.Iamveryworriedaboutit.WhatshouldJackdotohelpWhiskers?"标准答案及解析一、单项选择题1.C解析：根据文章内容，最令人兴奋的部分是天文馆表演。其他选项虽然有趣，但不如天文馆表演令人兴奋。解析：文章提到天文馆表演展示了夜空中的星星和行星，这是最令人兴奋的部分。其他选项如恐龙骨架和太空站模型虽然有趣，但不如天文馆表演令人兴奋。2.B解析：根据句子意思，作者很高兴下周能去动物园，因为他的朋友想看猴子。选项B"excited"（兴奋的）最符合语境。解析：句子表达的是作者对去动物园的期待和兴奋，因此选项B"excited"最符合语境。其他选项如happy（快乐的）、sad（悲伤的）和tired（疲倦的）都不符合语境。3.B解析：根据文章内容，Tom通常放学后踢足球。其他选项与文章内容不符。解析：文章明确提到Tom喜欢放学后踢足球，并且每天下午都和朋友们去操场练习。因此选项B"playsfootball"最符合文章内容。4.A解析：根据文章内容，姐姐是一名医生，她每天帮助病人，因此她很善良。解析：文章提到姐姐是一名医生，她每天帮助病人，并且想要让人们感觉更好，因此她很善良。其他选项如lazy（懒惰的）、stupid（愚蠢的）和angry（生气的）都不符合文章内容。5.B解析：根据文章内容，Max昨晚追自己的尾巴摔倒了，伤到了腿。其他选项与文章内容不符。解析：文章提到Max昨晚追自己的尾巴摔倒了，伤到了腿，现在在床上睡觉。因此选项B"chaseditstailandhurtitsleg"最符合文章内容。6.A解析：根据句子意思，老师要求我们在课前做作业。选项A"do"最符合语法和语境。解析：句子表达的是老师要求学生做作业，因此选项A"do"最符合语法和语境。其他选项如doing、does和did都不符合语法和语境。7.B解析：根据文章内容，父亲是一名农民，他每天在农场工作。其他选项与文章内容不符。解析：文章明确提到父亲是一名农民，他在农场工作，并且种植很多水果和蔬菜。因此选项B"worksonafarm"最符合文章内容。8.C解析：根据文章内容，母亲是一名厨师，她在餐厅工作，并且每天做美味的食物。其他选项与文章内容不符。解析：文章明确提到母亲是一名厨师，她在餐厅工作，并且做美味的食物，尤其是披萨。因此选项C"isacook"最符合文章内容。9.B解析：根据文章内容，Tom和你喜欢一起打篮球。其他选项与文章内容不符。解析：文章提到Tom和你喜欢一起打篮球，并且每周五放学后都去体育馆练习。因此选项B"playbasketball"最符合文章内容。10.A解析：根据句子意思，学生们很高兴老师很善良。选项A"happy"最符合语境。解析：句子表达的是学生对老师的喜爱和高兴，因为老师很善良，因此选项A"happy"最符合语境。其他选项如angry（生气的）、sad（悲伤的）和friendly（友好的）都不符合语境。二、填空题1.Lily,English解析：根据文章内容，Lily是一名学生，她喜欢英语。解析：文章提到Lily是一名学生，她喜欢英语，并且喜欢在空闲时间读书。因此填空应为Lily和English。2.farmer,farm,fishing解析：根据文章内容，父亲是一名农民，他在农场工作，并且喜欢钓鱼。解析：文章提到父亲是一名农民，他在农场工作，并且喜欢在空闲时间钓鱼。因此填空应为farmer、farm和fishing。3.Lily,reddress,friendly解析：根据图片和文章内容，Lily穿着红色连衣裙，她很友好。解析：文章提到Lily穿着红色连衣裙，她很友好，并且喜欢和朋友们一起玩。因此填空应为Lily、reddress和friendly。4.cook,restaurant,delicious解析：根据文章内容，母亲是一名厨师，她在餐厅工作，并且每天做美味的食物。解析：文章明确提到母亲是一名厨师，她在餐厅工作，并且做美味的食物，尤其是披萨。因此填空应为cook、restaurant和delicious。5.exciting,exhibits解析：根据文章内容，学校去科学博物馆的旅行很令人兴奋，他们看到了很多有趣的展品。解析：文章提到学校去科学博物馆的旅行很令人兴奋，他们看到了很多有趣的展品，如恐龙骨架和太空站模型。因此填空应为exciting和exhibits。6.Tom,playbasketball,zoo解析：根据文章内容，Tom是你的好朋友，你们喜欢一起打篮球，上周你们去了动物园，玩得很开心。解析：文章提到Tom是你的好朋友，你们喜欢一起打篮球，并且每周五放学后都去体育馆练习。上周你们去了动物园，玩得很开心。因此填空应为Tom、playbasketball和zoo。7.dohomework,careful解析：根据文章内容，老师要求我们在课前做作业，我们需要认真对待学习。解析：文章提到老师要求我们在课前做作业，并且我们需要认真对待学习。因此填空应为dohomework和careful。8.doctor,kind解析：根据文章内容，姐姐是一名医生，她每天帮助病人，她很善良。解析：文章明确提到姐姐是一名医生，她每天帮助病人，并且想要让人们感觉更好，因此她很善良。因此填空应为doctor和kind。9.cute,friendly,play解析：根据图片和文章内容，这只狗很可爱，它很友好，它喜欢和我一起玩。解析：文章提到这只狗很可爱，它很友好，并且喜欢和Lily一起玩。因此填空应为cute、friendly和play。10.fun,perform,songs解析：根据文章内容，学校年度派对很有趣，我们将表演节目，唱歌。解析：文章提到学校年度派对很有趣，我们将表演节目，唱歌。因此填空应为fun、perform和songs。三、判断题1.√解析：根据图片和文章内容，Lily十岁，穿着蓝色连衣裙，她很高兴。解析：文章提到Lily十岁，穿着蓝色连衣裙，她很高兴，并且喜欢和朋友们一起玩。因此判断正确。2.√解析：根据文章内容，父亲是一名医生，他在医院工作，他每天帮助病人。解析：文章明确提到父亲是一名医生，他在医院工作，并且每天帮助病人。因此判断正确。3.×解析：根据文章内容，学校去科学博物馆的旅行很令人兴奋，他们看到了很多有趣的展品。解析：文章提到学校去科学博物馆的旅行很令人兴奋，他们看到了很多有趣的展品，如恐龙骨架和太空站模型。因此判断错误。4.√解析：根据文章内容，Tom是你的好朋友，你们喜欢一起打篮球。解析：文章提到Tom是你的好朋友，你们喜欢一起打篮球，并且每周五放学后都去体育馆练习。因此判断正确。5.√解析：根据图片和文章内容，这只狗很可爱，它很友好，它喜欢和Lily一起玩。解析：文章提到这只狗很可爱，它很友好，并且喜欢和Lily一起玩。因此判断正确。6.√解析：根据文章内容，母亲是一名厨师，她在餐厅工作，并且每天做美味的食物。解析：文章明确提到母亲是一名厨师，她在餐厅工作，并且做美味的食物，尤其是披萨。因此判断正确。7.×解析：根据文章内容，学校年度派对是在12月25日，我们将吃大餐，送礼物。解析：文章提到学校年度派对是在12月25日，我们将吃大餐，送礼物。因此判断错误。8.√解析：根据文章内容，姐姐是一名农民，她在农场工作，她种植很多水果和蔬菜。解析：文章明确提到姐姐是一名农民，她在农场工作，并且种植很多水果和蔬菜。因此判断正确。9.√解析：根据文章内容，老师要求我们在课前做作业，我们需要认真对待学习。解析：文章提到老师要求我们在课前做作业，并且我们需要认真对待学习。因此判断正确。10.√解析：根据文章内容，学校巴士早上7点到达，我们需要准时。解析：文章提到学校巴士早上7点到达，我们需要准时。因此判断正确。四、简答题1.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecauseIliketoreadbooksandlearnnewwords.Ialsoenjoywritingstories.InEnglishclass,welearnaboutdifferentculturesandtraditions.Thishelpsmeunderstandtheworldbetter.2.MybestfriendisTom.Heisfunnyandkind.Westudytogetherandhelpeachotherwithhomework.Wealsoplaysportstogether,likebasketballandsoccer.Tomisverysupportiveandalwaysmakesmelaugh.Iamhappytohavehimasmybestfriend.3.Afterschool,Iusuallydomyhomeworkfirst.ThenIplaywithmyfriendsorreadabook.SometimesIhelpmyparentswithhousework.IalsoenjoywatchingTVintheevening.4.Myfamilyhasfourmembers.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinahospitalandhelpssickpeople.Mymotherisateacher.SheteachesEnglishinaschool.Myyoungersisterisastudent.ShestudiesinGrade4.Welovespendingtimetogetherandhaveahappyfamily.5.Inmyfreetime,Iliketoreadbooks,playwithmypetdog,andwatchmovies.Ialsoenjoydrawingandplayingthepiano.Theseactivitieshelpmerelaxandhavefun.6.Myschoolisbigandbeautiful.Ithasmanyclassrooms,alibrary,andaplayground.Wehavedifferentsubjectslikemath,science,andEnglish.Ourteachersarekindandpatient.Welovegoingtoschooleveryday.7.Ithinkthemostinterestingpartofaschooltripisthehands-onactivities.Forexample,visitingamuseumandseeingrealexhibitsismoreexcitingthanjustreadingabouttheminabook.Itmakeslearningmorefunandmemorable.8.AhappymemoryfrommychildhoodiswhenIwonaprizeinadrawingcontest.Iwasveryexcitedandproud.Myparentscelebratedwithme,anditmademefeelspecial.Istillrememberthatdaywithhappiness.五、应用题1.LilyshouldtakeMaxtothevetimmediately.Chasingitstailandfallingdowncouldindicateaninjury.ThevetcancheckifMax'slegishurtandprovidethenecessarytreatment.Additionally,LilyshouldmakesureMaxgetsenoughrestandavoidanyactivitiesthatcouldfurtherinjureit.ShecanalsogiveMaxsomesoftfoodandkeepitwarm.2.Yourfathercanplantmoretreesandexpandhisfarm.Hecanalsolearnnewfarmingtechniquestoincreaseproductivity.Additionally,hecansellhis