河南洛阳市宜阳县2025-2026学年第一学期期末质量检测七年级英语试卷（含答案）

河南洛阳市宜阳县2025‑2026学年第一学期期末质量检测七年级英语试卷一、阅读理解ADearIvan,

We’rehavingagreatholidayhereinSanya,China.WegothereonthemorningofOctober1st.Thisisourthirddayhereandwewillstayhereforfourorfivedays.Today,wegotoabeach.Itissunnyandhot.Ilistentomusiconthebeachandmybrother,Robertenjoysreadingonthebeach.Mymumvisitsthesupermarket.Shelovesshopping.Dadtakesalotofphotosofus.HealsoputsourphotosontheInternet.Itisverycool.Wehavedinnerinagreatrestaurantandeatsomedeliciousfood.Wemakefriendswithsomepeoplewholivehere.Theytellusstoriesaboutthecity.Afterdinner,MumandIgoforawalkandbuytwoglassesoffruitjuiceinoneofthegreatdrinkshopshere.Wewillgotoadifferentbeachtomorrow.RobertandIplantolearntoscubadive(水肺潜水).YouknowIalwayswanttoseetheworldunderwater.Byefornow,AliceIvanJackson64HedgeStreetOxfordW506AEngland根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Whatisthedatetoday?A．October1st.B．October2nd.C．October3rd.D．October4th.2.WhatdoesRobertdotoday?A．Heplaysonthebeach.B．Hetakesmanyphotos.C．Hereadsonthebeach.D．Hebuyssomefood.3.Whobuyssomejuiceafterdinner?A．AliceandIvan.B．AliceandMum.C．MumandDad.D．RobertandDad.4.WhatcanweknowaboutAlice?A．Sheisdifferent.B．Shelikesthesea.C．Shehasascuba.D．Sheenjoysstudying.5.Whatisthistext?A．Agiftcard.B．Abirthdaycard.C．Athank‑youcard.D．Apostcard(明信片).BHello,mynameisPeter.Ihaveabigandhappyfamily.Mygrandparents,myparents,mysisterandIareinit.Mygrandparentsareold,buttheygototheparkeveryday.Theytakewalksandhelpuswalkourdogsthere.Sometimes,theyalsogototheshoptobuythingsforthefamily.MyparentsJackandRoseareEnglishteachers.TheyworkatNo.9MiddleSchool.Theyarenicetotheirstudents,andtheirstudentslovethemverymuch.Theylikesports.Theyplaysportseveryday.MysisterJaneisastudentinGrade8.Shelikestotaketrips(旅行).Onweekends,sheoftengoesoutwithherfriends.Shelikespets,too.Therearetwodogsinourfamily,MaxandLucky.Everydayafterschool,sheplayswiththem.I’minGrade7now.Atschool,Ihavemanygoodfriends.Iliketobewiththem.Onweekends,wehavenoclasses.Ioftenplaysportswiththemorhelpmyparentsdosomechoresathome.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6.HowmanymembersarethereinPeter’sfamily?A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.D．Six.7.Whowalksthedogseveryday?A．Jane.B．Peter.C．Peter’sparents.D．Peter’sgrandparents.8.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A．Peter’sparentsenjoydoingsports.B．JackandRoseareChineseteachers.C．Peteralwaystakestripsonweekends.D．Janeplayswithherfriendsafterschool.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inparagraph4referto?A．Thedogs.B．Herfriends.C．Thestudents.D．Herparents.10.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A．Rose’snicefriendsB．Peter’shappyfamilyC．TheweekendofJane’sfamilyD．ThesportsdayatJack’sschoolCInChina,DecemberofthelunarcalendariscalledtheLamonth,sothedateofDecember8thistheLabaFestival.ItisatraditionalfestivalofChina,thestartoftheSpringFestival.Onthisday,peopleeathotriceporridge—LabaZhou.Usually,tomaketheporridgenice,peoplewouldliketocookitwitheightdifferentthings.Onthenightbeforethefestival,peoplewillbegintocooktheporridgeandmakealotofpreparations.However,theywon’thavethedeliciousporridgeuntilthenextmorning.Thetaste(味道)oftheporridgeisdifferentfromplacetoplace.InsomeplaceslikeBeijing,itisadessert(甜品)withsugar.InotherplaceslikeGansu,itisakindofsaltyporridgewithvegetablesandmeat.ThereisaninterestingstoryaboutLabaZhou.Amandoesn’tlikealotoffoodandputsitoutofhishouse.Peoplearoundhimfeelitisnotgood,sotheybringthefoodtotheirhome,suchasbeansandrice.Attheendoftheyear,themanhasnothingtocook.Thosepeopleputthesaved(保存的)foodtogetherandmakeporridgeforhim.Afterthat,themanlearnsameaningful(有意义的)lesson.AndthereisonemoretraditionalfoodattheLabaFestival—LabaGarlic(大蒜).Peoplewashthegarlicandputitinthevinegar(醋).Dayafterday,itwillhaveadifferenttasteandcolour.BythetimeoftheSpringFestival,peoplecanhavethegarlicwhileeatingdumplings!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11.HowmanythingsdopeopleusuallyputtomakeLabaZhou?A．Eight.B．Seven.C．Six.D．Five.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph2referto?A．Therice.B．Thevegetable.C．Theporridge.D．Thedumpling.13.Whatwouldthemanprobably(或许)doafterlearningthelesson?A．Savefood.B．Havegarlic.C．Buyrice.D．Learntocook.14.Whatmakesgarlictastedifferentaccordingtothetext?A．Water.B．Salt.C．Sugar.D．Vinegar.15.Inwhichpartofamagazine(杂志)canwereadthistext?A．Science.B．Culture(文化).C．Art.D．Sports.DSummermeanshotweather,moreoutdooractivities,allkindsoffruitandvegetables.Peoplecanenjoytheirfavouritefoodinsummer.___16___Herearesomegoodideas.Eatanddrinkhealthily.___17___Freshandlight(新鲜和清淡的)food.Fishishealthyfood.Itcanmakeyoustrong.___18___Whatshouldwedrink?Wateristhebestdrinktoletyoukeepcoolinhotsummer.Playwatersportstokeepcool.Dowatersportslikeswimmingandotheractivities.___19___Getenough(足够的)sleep.___20___Butwestillneedenoughsleep.Studentsneedsleepwhentheyaretired.Theyusuallyneed9hoursofsleepeverynight.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A．Theycankeepyoucoolandhealthyatthesametime.B．Colourfulfruitandvegetablesaregoodforyoureyes.C．Thedayislongandthenightisshortinsummer.D．Howcanwekeephealthyinthisseason?E．Whatishealthytoeatinsummer?二、完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Nowit’s10:00a.m.onFebruary8th.TomorrowistheeveoftheSpringFestival.Peopleusuallydomanyactivitiesto___21___theSpringFestival.Lingandherparentsare___22___forit.TheSpringFestivalisvery___23___inChina.Look!Ling’sfatherismakinglanterns.AndLingishelpingMum___24___thekitchen.“WealwayswearournewclothesontheeveoftheSpringFestival,”saysMum,“Youcanwearyourred___25___,Ling.”“Redismyfavouritecolour,___26___itmeansgoodluck.Myfathercanhelpmemakesomesmallred___27___soIcanhangtheminmyroom,”saysLing.“IsCousinBencomingovertomorrow?”“Yes,andyourauntanduncle.Let’s___28___thisafternoonforourfamilydinner,”saysMum.Afterlunch,LingandMum___29___twolargebagsandgotothemarket(市场).First,theybuyfishandchicken.Thentheybuy___30___andfruit.ThenextdaybeforeBenandhisparentscometoLing’s___31___,Lingputsonhernewreddress.Lingis___32___toseethem.Afterthat,theyallworktogetherto___33___thedinner.Thedinnerisvery___34___andeveryoneenjoyseatingit.Afterdinner,theymakedumplings___35___.Ling’sdadtellsthemstoriesabouttheSpringFestival.TheyhaveagreattimeontheeveoftheSpringFestival.21.A．welcomeB．keepC．callD．find22.A．buyingB．preparingC．learningD．asking23.A．freeB．coolC．importantD．new24.A．buildB．cleanC．moveD．visit25.A．dressB．coatC．T‑shirtD．jacket26.A．butB．soC．becauseD．or27.A．lanternsB．candlesC．cakesD．cups28.A．goridingB．goswimmingC．gohikingD．goshopping29.A．takeB．washC．drawD．lose30.A．flagsB．vegetablesC．toysD．clothes31.A．hotelB．schoolC．houseD．restaurant32.A．lateB．happyC．rightD．hard33.A．cookB．showC．catchD．use34.A．deliciousB．oldC．longD．large35.A．outdoorsB．againC．aroundD．together三、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。history

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theySequoiaNationalPark(红杉国家公园)isanoldparkinCalifornia,theUSA.Ithasa(n)___36___ofover130years.Theparkishometosomeoftheworld’stallestandoldest___37___—sequoias.Everyyear,alotofpeoplegototheparktovisitthem.Now,there___38___around2,400sequoiasinthepark.Ofallthetrees,GeneralSherman(谢尔曼将军树)isthe___39___.Itisover83.8metershigh.Anditisbetween2,300and2,700yearsoldnow.Whenyou___40___atit,youwillfeelhowshortyouare.Thesebigtreesareindangerofbeingburnt(烧毁)fromtimetotime.Afireburnt7,500to10,600sequoiasin2020.Andnow,twolargefires—theParadiseFireandtheColonyFireare___41___nearthepark.Tohelpthese___42___trees,firemenputaluminum(铝材)aroundthem.Itcouldkeep___43___safe.Butthereissomethinginteresting___44___sequoias—theyneedfiretohelpthemgrow.That’s___45___firecanhelpsequoiasmakemoreseeds.Withourhelp,thesequoiascanlivelonger.四、短文填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Howdopeoplegreet(问候)theirfriends?There

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youcanlearnaboutthem.Atschool,youlearntogreetyourfriendsinEnglish.Thatis“

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areyou?”Andtheywillsay,“I’mfine.Andyou?”InEngland,friendsalwayssay“Youallright?”“Yeah,you?”“I’mgood.Doyouwanttosee

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filmthisSaturday?”Sometimes,peoplealsosay“How’sitgoing?”InAmerica,theysay“What’sup?”or“What’sgood?”

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friends.Andtheirfriendssay“Notmuch”or“Nothing”.五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。A:Hello.___51___.MayIspeaktoBetty?B:Hi,Tom.ThisisBetty.What’sup?A:CouldIaskyousomequestions?B:Sure.A:___52___?B:Four.Theyaremyfather,mymother,myyoungbrotherandI.A:___53___?B:Myfatherlikesplayingbadmintonandmymotherlikesrunning.A:Doyoulikesummer?B:No,Idon’t.Butmybrotherlikessummer.Helikesridinghisbikeatnightinsummer.A:___54___?B:No,Ican’t.Iusuallywalkmydogwhenheridesthebike.A:Thewinterholidayiscoming.Whatdoyouwanttodo?B:Iwanttovisitmygrandparents.A:Soundsgood.Goodbye.B:___55___.六、书面表达56.根据下面的提示，写一篇60词左右的短文。提示：春节就要到了，现在你的全家都在忙着迎接春节。你的爸爸正在超市里买食品和饮料；你的妈妈正在做美味的午餐；你的叔叔正在和奶奶说话；你的妹妹正在画画；你正在跟爷爷学习做灯笼；……。要求：1.60词左右；2.要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________