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2026年江苏省徐州市鼓楼区等4地二模英语试卷一、单项选择1.________knowswhatthefuturewillbe,buteachofuscanrealizeourdreamsthrougheducation.
A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody2.Thenewapphasattractedalargenumberof________.Itiseasierforpeopletoorderfood.
A.passengersB.touristsC.customersD.engineers3.Hello,John.Ididn’t________toseeyouhere.Ithoughtyouwereawayonbusiness.
A.wantB.prepareC.expectD.agree4.Helenwasveryrudetome.Irefusetospeaktoheragain__________shesayssorry.
A.untilB.ifC.becauseD.since5.Thepathwascoveredwithsnow,sowewalkedvery_______.Wewereafraidoffalling.
A.quicklyB.carefullyC.excitedlyD.hurriedly6.—CanyoucreateashortvideowiththehelpofAI?—I’mnotsure.I________it,butIwill.
A.wasn’ttryingB.haven’ttriedC.don’ttryD.didn’ttry7.Jack:Whenitthunders(打雷),whydoweseelightning(闪电)first,thenhearthunder?Tom:Becauseoureyesare_______ears.Ha-ha!Justajoke!
A.beforeB.oppositeC.betweenD.beside8.DuringtheSpringFestival,Chinesepeopleusually________theChinesecharacter“褔”upsidedownonthefrontdoorofahouse.
A.putupB.putoffC.putonD.putdown9.—AreweallowedtotakephotosinXuzhouMuseum?—No,you________.Itdoesmuchharmtotheartworksovertime.
A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.won’tD.shouldn’t10.—Ithinkit’sverynecessaryforustotakelabor(劳动)classes.—_________.Itcanhelptodevelopourindependence.
A.ThatdependsB.TakeiteasyC.It’snotabigdealD.Icouldn’tagreemore二、完形填空Inthecornerofourschoolbuilding,therestandsthe“Principal’s(校长)Mailbox.”Usually,studentsdropin11lettersabouthomeworkorschoolrules.Butlastweek,sinceIwasso12,Ihadadifferentidea—ayummyone.Iwrotea13letteronapieceofpaper.“Hello,PapaPrincipal,you’resokind.Canwepleasehavespicyskewersfordinnersomeday?Ireallylovethem!”MyheartbeatfastasIdroppeditintotheboxandranaway14.“Thisisjustasillydream,”Itoldmyself.15wouldneversayyestosnacksfordinner.16,awonderfulsurprisehappenedtheverynextday.Areplyappearedontheschoolnoticeboard!Theprincipalhadtakenmysmallwishseriously.He17a“SkewerParty”forall2,000students.Icouldnotbelievemyeyes.That18reallywasmagic!Tomakeithappen,ourdininghallworkers19superheroes.They20theirSundayresttoprepare.Theyspent21making10,000skewersbyhand.Theypickedthebestbeef,eggs,andfreshvegetablestomakesureweatewell.22,thebigdinnerarrived.AsIwalkedintothe23,adelicious,spicysmellfilledtheair.Itsmelledjustlikeastreetfoodmarket!Hotskewerswaitedonthecounter.Weheldourplatesandatewithbigsmiles.Thenextday,themailboxwasfullofletters—theywereallthank-younotes.AndIrealizedsomething:Thismailboxis24justaplaceforletters;itisaplacewhereeverystudent’svoicecanbeheardand25evenifthevoiceissimplyaskingforatastydinner.11.A.seriousB.jokingC.strictD.thoughtful12.A.worriedB.confidentC.curiousD.hungry13.A.longB.shortC.scaryD.formal14.A.peacefullyB.quicklyC.successfullyD.sadly15.A.WeB.TheyC.HeD.She16.A.AnywayB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Moreover17.A.promisedB.displayedC.presentedD.cancelled18.A.replyB.dinnerC.mailboxD.letter19.A.dressedasB.guardedagainstC.caredaboutD.turnedinto20.A.gaveupB.dependedonC.handedinD.dreamtabout21.A.minutesB.hoursC.daysD.weeks22.A.SuddenlyB.LuckilyC.FinallyD.Generally23.A.libraryB.laboratoryC.readingroomD.dininghall24.A.atleastB.asusualC.afterallD.morethan25.A.respectedB.confirmedC.praisedD.attracted三、阅读理解Inrecentyears,AItechnologyhasbeenusedindifferentfields.Forthefirsttime,anAIrobothasdonedentalworkonahuman.Itusedaroboticarmand3Dimagingtoprepareapatient’stoothforacrown.Thisisexcitingnews,butitalsoraisesquestions:Wouldyoutrustamachinetoworkonyourteeth?Hereiswhatfourstudentsthink.
YESNOMandy:Robotscanbemoreprecisethanhumans.Ifarobotdentistworkedonme,Iwouldn’tworryatall.Thesemachinesmusthavebeentestedverycarefullybeforebeingputintouse,sotheymustbeverysafe.
Oscar:Robotscanworkfasterandcleanteethmoredeeplythanhumans.Besides,ahumandentistcouldstayintheroomasabackup.Iftherobotstopsworking,thedentistcantakeover.Thisway,wegetthebestofbothworlds.Avery:Robotshavewiresandbatteries.Ifarobotgotwetwhileworking,itcouldcauseaseriousaccident.Also,manypeoplespendmanyyearsstudyingtobedentists.Robotsmightjusttaketheirjobs.Claire:Machinescanfailatanytime.Nothingismoreimportantthanourhealth.So,humansshouldalwaysbeincharge,notcomputers.Evenasmallmistakebyarobotcouldhurtourteeth.Ibelieveweshouldtrustpeople,notmachines.26.Accordingtothearticle,whatdidtheAIrobotdoforthefirsttime?
A.Itcleanedteeth.B.Itpulledatooth.C.Itputinacrown.D.Itpreparedatoothforacrown.27.Whothinksahumandentistshouldbereadytohelptherobot?
A.Mandy.B.Oscar.C.Avery.D.Claire.28.WhatworriesbothAveryandClaire?
A.Robotsworktoofast.B.Robotscosttoomuch.C.Robotsarenotfriendly.D.Robotsarenotsafeenough.29.Whatisthemaintopicofthearticle?
A.Howrobotsarebuilt.B.Thecostofdentalcare.C.Howtobecomeadentist.D.Opinionsonrobotdentists.Cooper:Haveyoueverthoughtofbeingaprincipalforaday?Itislikehavingthesuperpowerofturningthewholeschoolintoaplayground!Millie:Whatwouldyoudoifyouwereprincipal?Cooper:First,IwouldletthewholeschoolwatchmoviesonMondays.StartwithHarryPotterinthemorningandthenAvengersintheafternoon.Millie:Whenwouldwehaveclassesifwewatchmoviesallday?Cooper:Easy!ClasseswouldbeginonTuesdays.Theywouldbealotmorefun.ImagineMrJohnsonwavingamagicwandandsaying,“What’sthechemicalformulaforwater?UsetheForce!Abracadabra(魔术咒语)!”Millie:You’returningtheschoolintoHogwarts.Cooper:Exactly!Millie:Fine,butifIwereprincipal...Cooper:Youwouldcancelbreaksandmakeeveryonedoexercises?Millie:Howdidyouknow?Cooper:Millie,youmonster!Millie:Atleasteveryonewouldrememberwhattheylearned.Cooper:Youknowwhat?Maybeweneedabalance.Snackbreaksandmathpractices.P.E.classesandspellingtests.Millie:Nowyou’retalkingsense.30.WhatwouldCooperturntheschoolintoonMonday?
A.Amovietheatre.B.Hogwarts.C.Amuseum.D.Aplayground.31.WhatsubjectdoesMrJohnsonteach?
A.Math.B.P.E.C.Chemistry.D.English.32.HowdoesMilliefeelattheendofthedialogue?
A.Excited.B.Respectful.C.Satisfied.D.Surprised.33.WhichsentenceisTRUEaboutMillie?
A.Sheisamonster.B.ShelikesP.E.lessons.C.Sheisahard-workingstudent.D.SheisahugefanofHarryPotter.AmericanauthorErnestHemingwayoncewrote,“Theworldisafineplaceandworthfightingfor,andIhateverymuchtoleaveit.”ThisquoteshowswellhowHemingwaylivedhislife.FromhistimeasasoldierandwarreportertohisadventuresinParisandCuba,Hemingwaysawmuchoftheworldandusedhisexperiencestoshapehiswriting.Throughouthistravels,Hemingwaymetandlearnedfrommanyfamouswritersandartists,whilealsodevelopinghisownliteraryideas.Eventhoughhefacedmanychallengesandtragedies(悲剧)—fromfailedrelationshipstoaseriousplaneaccident—Hemingwayneverstoppedlookingfornewexperiencesandadventures.Hemingway’swritingstyleisverysimple.Hecameupwiththe“icebergtheory”(冰山理论)toexplainhisstyle.Thismeansthatbyhidingdeepermeaningsunderthesurfaceofhiswritingstyle,itbecomesmorepowerfulandmakespeoplethink,justlikemostofanicebergishiddenundertheocean.Forexample,itissaidthatHemingwaywasonceaskedtowriteacompletestoryinsixwordsorfewer.Hereplied,“Forsale:babyshoes,neverworn.”Inthissimplesentence,hetellsthesadstoryofthelossofachildandtheparents’grief.ItisaperfectexampleofHemingway’swritingstyle.Evenmanyyearsafterhisdeath,hisworkcontinuestoinfluencewritersandreaderstoday.34.WhathelpedHemingwayshapehiswritingstyle?
A.Hisrichlifeexperiences.B.Hisstrongwillagainstwar.C.Hisfriendshipwithotherwriters.D.Hisloveforsimplesentences.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?
A.Theicebergtheory.B.Hiswritingstyle.C.Thedeepermeaning.D.Hisstoryworld.36.Whatcanwelearnabouttheparents’feelingsfromthestory“Forsale:babyshoes,neverworn.”?
A.Hopeful.B.Painful.C.Relaxed.D.Scared.Doyousometimesfindyourselfbitingyournails?Pleasedon’tworry,youarenotalone.Infact,itisoneofthemostcommon“nervoushabits”amongteenagers.Whydoteenagersdoit?Itmightstartoutofcuriosity,boredom,orjusttoimitateafriend.However,asyougrowolder,nail-bitingoftenbecomesawaytodealwithfeelings.Childrenface“pressures”everyday,likeschooltestsorfriendshiptroubles.Whenyoufeelworried,bitingnailsgivesyouamomentofrelief.Mostofthetime,thishappensunconsciously,perhapswhilewatchingTV.Youmightnotevenknowyouaredoingit!Someparentsmighttrytostopthehabitbyremindingorpunishingtheirchildren.Theymightevenpaintsomethingbitterontheirchildren’snails.Buttheproblemisthatthesewaysareusuallyuseless.Sinceyouaren’tdoingitonpurpose,punishmentonlyaddstoyourstress.So,whatreallyworksforyou?First,keepyourfingernailsneatlytrimmed.Second,keepyourhandsbusy.Youcanholdasmoothstone,playwithatoy,ortryartsandcrafts.Ifyoureallywanttobite,takeadeepbreath.Finally,agreeonasecretreminderwithyourparents.Forexample,alighttaponthearm.Breakingahabittakestime,butyourpatiencewillpayoff.37.Whymayteenagersbitetheirnails?
A.Tomaketheirnailsshorter.B.Tocopytheirparents’habit.C.Todealwithfeelingsofstress.D.Toshowtheyareboredwithschool.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unconsciously”mean?
A.Becauseofstress.B.Withoutnoticing.C.Inaveryslowway.D.Withaspecialplan.39.Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutstoppingnail-biting?
A.Mostpeoplecannotstopdoingit.B.Theprocessisusuallyquickandsimple.C.Itisalmostimpossibleforteenagerstodo.D.Itneedspatience,butyoucandoitwithsomehelp.40.Whoisthisarticlemainlywrittenfor?
A.Teenagers.B.Teachers.C.Parents.D.Doctors.阅读短文,从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Sinceearlythisyear,manycitieshaveseenatrend:Hotelsaregettingfewerguestswhilecampingareasarebecomingpopular.41Youcanseetheminparks,onbeaches,andonhilltops.Manyexpensivehotelsstillkeeptheirroompriceshigh,yettheirbookingrateshavedropped.42Insomepopularplaces,gettingatentisnowharderthangettingahotelroom.Thistrendisspreadingbecausecampingisnolongerjustahobby.Morecitiesnowletpeoplestayoutforthenight.43Campingdoesn’tjustprovideaplacetosleepanymore.Ithasturnedintoaspecialexperience.44Manytouristsfeelhotelpricesaretoohigh.Campingischeaperandgivespeoplemorefreedom.Youngpeoplealsowanttobeclosertonature.45
A.Somecampingareasfacerubbishpiles.B.Colorfultentsnowstandinmanyplaces.C.Theyevenofferspecialactivitieslikeoutdoormovies.D.However,campgroundswithbeautifulviewsareoftenfull.E.Inthisway,theycanbothsavemoneyandenjoytheviews.F.Therearemanyreasonswhytentsarereplacinghotelrooms.四、选词填空选择方框内的词汇完成短文,使其意思完整正确,其中有一个是多余的。
wassleeping;too;avisit;wokeup;it;enoughOnacoldwinterday,twostudentspaid46toMasterCheng,awell-knownteacherintheSongDynasty.Themaster47whentheyarrived.Thetwostudentswere48politetowakehimup,sotheywaitedoutsidethehousepatiently.Whiletheywerewaiting,49begantosnowandthesnowwasgettingharderandheavier.Whenthemaster50,hewasmovedtoseethetwostudentswaitinginthedeepsnow.五、短文填空用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文内容完整、正确。Dearaliens,Humansarethinkingaboutmovingtoanotherplanetbecausethe51(pollute)ontheEarthisveryserious.It52(hope)thatpeoplecouldstartalloveragainandbuildabetterworldonMars.Itwouldbequitesafe53(live)onMars.Afterall,humans54(be)totheMoonalready.ManypeopleareinnodoubtthatlifeonMarswouldbeveryinteresting,55Iamnotsure.WecouldnotplayfootballonMarsbecausethereis56(little)gravitythanthatontheEarth.Lifewouldbeboringforme57Icouldnotplayfootball.Maybethisproblemcouldbesolvedby58(build)specialindoorplaygrounds.Bytheway,would59(strange)bewelcome?Ihopetohear60yousoon.Simon六、任务型阅读阅读短文,按要求回答问题。Didyouenjoyplayinginthedirtwhenyouwereakid?PamelaConraddid.Growinguponafarm,shelovedmakinglittlegardensforbabyanimals.Today,shestilldoesthesamething-butonamuchlargerscale.Sheworksasalandscapearchitect.So,whatdoesalandscapearchitectdo?Thinkofitthisway:Aregulararchitectdesignsthebuildingyoulivein;alandscapearchitectdesignseverythingoutsideofit.Theyplanoutdoorspaceslikeparks,plazasandschoolyards.It’snotjustaboutplantingflowers.It’saboutcarefullyplanningeverydetail,likewheretoputpathsforwalkingandwheretogrowtreesforshade.Pamelalovednaturewhenshewaslittle.Butshedidn’tknowthiscouldbeajobuntilshewas12yearsold.Oneday,aneighborshowedheracopyofLandscapeArchitecturemagazine.Theneighborsaid,”Youcangotocollegeforthis.“Andthatchangedherlife.Now,Pamelahasabiggoal.Shewantstouseherdesignstofightclimatechangeandprotecttheenvironment.Heraimistoreducethecarbonfootprintofherprojects.Forexample,shedesignsparkswithmanytreesinspecificspots.Thesetreesabsor
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