2026年江西省吉安市遂川县初中学业水平模拟考试英语试卷卷

2026年江西省吉安市遂川县初中学业水平模拟考试英语试卷卷一、单项选择1.Whynottakeupa________likefootballoramusicalinstrument?Itwillhelpyourelaxafteraday’sstudy.

A．hobbyB．habitC．projectD．dream2.—Whathappenedtoyourmother?—Shecutherselfcarelesslywhileshe________breakfast.

A．preparesB．ispreparingC．waspreparingD．hasprepared3.Toseethewordsontheblackboard________,Tomhadtogetapairofglassesforhimself.

A．quicklyB．widelyC．closelyD．clearly4.—Whydidn’tyou________yesterday’smeeting?—Iwassenttohelplookafteranoldmaninhospital.

A．avoidB．attendC．leaveD．prevent5.—Moreandmorepeoplearedrivingnewenergycars.—Yes.Itwillhelpimprovetheenvironment________saveenergy.

A．orB．soC．butD．and6.—NooneswimsfasterthanTonyinourclass.—Yousaidit.Heis________swimmereveninthewholeschool.

A．goodB．thebetterC．bestD．thebest7.—Ifyoumastermorethan3,000words,you________mostofthearticlesinEnglishtests.—Really?ThenI’lltryhardertoremembernewwords.

A．understoodB．wereunderstandingC．haveunderstoodD．willunderstand8.Thebossdidn’twantSamtoleave,soSam________higherpay.

A．offersB．offeredC．wasofferedD．hasoffered二、完形填空Suddencardiac(心脏的)deathisasuddendeathcausedbyheartproblems.Itisverydangerousbecauseit9fastandishardtodiscover.Anormalheartbeats60-100timesaminute.10,somebadhabitsmaketheheartworkinthewrongway.Itsbeatscanbeveryirregularandcan’tsendbloodwell.Peoplemayfeelbadand11dieinashorttime.InChina,about550,000peoplediefrom12everyyear,andmanyofthemareyoung.Badlivinghabitssuchasstayinguplate,eatingtoomuchjunkfoodandworkingtoolongarethemain13.Wecandomanythingsto14ourselves.First,weshouldhavehealthcheckseveryyear.Second,we15tohavehealthylivinghabits.Weshouldsleepearly,exercisethreetimesaweekandeat16saltyandsweetfood.Third,ifwehavehypertension(高血压)orotherillnesses,wemusttakemedicineontime.Ourbodywillgiveuswarningsignsbeforeitgetsveryserious.Wemayhavechestpain,feelhardtobreathe,betoo17orfeeldizzy(头晕的).Whenwehavetheseproblems,wemuststopallactivitiesatonce,liedown18andcall120forhelprightaway.It’s19forustolearnaboutthesesigns.Manyyoungpeoplethinktheyarehealthyanddon’t20thesesmallsigns.Buttheyarewrong.Suddencardiacdeathisaroundus.Wemustcareaboutourhearthealth,keephealthyhabitsand21ourselves.Besides,weshouldalsolearnsomebasicfirst-aidskillsthatcansavelivesinanemergency.Ifsomeonearoundushasasuddencardiacarrest,weshouldstartCPR(心肺复苏)22waitingfortheambulance.Thissimpleactioncangreatlyincreasethe23ofliving.9.A．breaksB．happensC．endsD．falls10.A．AlthoughB．HoweverC．InsteadD．Besides11.A．evenB．alsoC．onlyD．still12.A．itB．usC．youD．them13.A．methodsB．ideasC．causesD．rules14.A．preventB．protectC．followD．miss15.A．wantB．needC．prepareD．hope16.A．lessB．fewerC．moreD．worse17.A．tiredB．excitedC．nervousD．surprised18.A．slowlyB．smoothlyC．easilyD．hardly19.A．boringB．importantC．properD．possible20.A．rememberB．acceptC．findD．notice21.A．lookforB．lookupC．lookafterD．lookinto22.A．infrontofB．insteadofC．becauseofD．incaseof23.A．riskB．chanceC．costD．difficulty三、选词填空请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。

takestoryweakproblemsforgetpopularcanfindingbutthemeasilyNowAIshortplaysandAIcartoonsarebecomingmoreandmore24aroundthewholesociety.Manypeoplewatchthemforrelaxation,butfewknowaboutthetechnologyandideasbehind25.Theyarechangingtheworldofentertainment(娱乐),26theyalsobringusnewquestionsaboutart,creativityandvalue.Inthepast,makingaplayoracartoonneededalotoftimeandhardwork.It27monthsofeffort,professionalskillsandrealartisticcreativity.Buttoday,AIcancompletesuchworkinaveryshorttime28.Itcancreate29,designcharactersandproducevideoswithouthumanartists’carefulwork.Thismakescreationeasier,butmanyworksturnouttobe30inspiritandlackdeepmeaning.Whencreatingartbecomestoosimple,wemayeasily31theimportanceofrealeffortandcarefulthinking.Somestudentsonlycareaboutquick,shallow(肤浅的)funinsteadofenjoyingmeaningfulworksthat32influencetheirmindsandgrowth.Thisisoneofthemostimportant33behindthesuddenheatofAIshortplays.AIistrulyapowerfultoolthatmakesourlifemorecolorful.Thekeyisnottorefuseit,buttouseitwisely.Wecanenjoyitsconvenience,butweshouldalsokeepourowncreativityandneverstop34real,valuableartandcreativity.四、阅读理解

Acomputercanbelotsoffun.Butnoteverythingonlineismeantforkids.ReadthesetipsforsearchingtheInternetsafely.Onemorning,abusinessmanwastakingawalkonthebeachinavillage.Hesawafishermanrowingasmallboatfulloffishbackintotheharbor(港口).Thebusinessmancalledouttothefisherman,“Howlongdoesittakeyoutocatchthesefish?”Thefishermanreplied,“Notlong.”Thebusinessmanasked,“Thenwhydon’tyoufishlongertocatchmore?”“Becausethisisenoughtofeedmyfamilyandsharewithmyneighbors,”saidthefisherman.“Sowhatdoyoudofortherestoftheday?”askedthebusinessman.Thefishermananswered,“Ifinishfishingbylatemorning,andthenIgohometoplaywithmykidsandhelpmywifecooklunch.Intheafternoon,Irestandread.Intheevening,Ihaveadrinkwithmyfriends,sing,anddance.”Thebusinessmansuggested,“IcanhelpyoubecomeassuccessfulasIam.Youshouldbuyabiggerboatandspendmoretimeatseatocatchasmanyfishaspossible.Eventually,you’llbeabletostartyourowncompanyandearnlotsofmoney.“Andthenwhat?”thefishermanasked.Thebusinessmanlaughed,“Thenyou’llberich,livinglikeaking.Youcanretire(退休),movetoahousebytheocean,wakeupearlytofish,andthenreturnhometospendtimewithyourfamilyhappily.Youcandowhateveryouwant.”Confused,thefishermanreplied,“Butisn’tthatwhatI’malreadydoing?”38.Whatwasthefishermandoingwhenthebusinessmansawhim?

A．Hewasonhiswayfishing.B．Hewaspreparingfishfood.C．Hewasrowingtotheharbor.D．Hewastakingawalkonthebeach.39.Whatdoesthefishermanoftendointheafternoon?

A．Hetakesarestanddoessomereading.B．Hecooksmealsandplayswithhiskids.C．Hemeetsupwithhisfriendsandhasfun.D．Hegoesfishingandsharessomewithhisneighbors.40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Itistiringforthefishermantocatchtoomanyfish.B．Thefishermanissatisfiedwithhispresentlife.C．Thebusinessmanthinksthefishermanissuccessful.D．Thefishermandoesn’tthinkheisabletobecomerich.41.Thefishermanthinksthebusinessman’sadviceis______.

A．valuableB．creativeC．uselessD．special42.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A．Everyonecanberichbyworkinghard.B．Thinktwicebeforemakingadecision.C．Peoplecanbestrongerthanthey’veimagined.D．Chasing(追求)moredoesn’talwaysleadtogreaterhappiness.①Beetles(甲虫)arethemostcommontypeofinsectonEarth.Thereareabout380,000knownspeciesofbeetles,andscientistscontinuetodiscovermore.Thereareseveralopinionsaboutwhytherearesomanydifferentbeetles,andfossils(化石)provideuswithsomeinformation.Bystudyingfossils,scientistscanlearnaboutancientspeciesthatnolongerlivetoday.Theyhavefoundthatbeetlesdon’tdieoutasoftenasotheranimals.Thismayexplainwhytherearesomanytypesofbeetles.②Onereasonbeetlesaresosuccessfulistheirbodydesign.Mostbeetleshavetwopairsofwings.Thefrontpairofwingsishardandthick,likeahelmet(头盔).Thesewingsdon’thelpthebeetlefly.Instead,theyprotectthebeetle’sbackwingsandthesoftpartsofitsbodyfromharm.③Beetlescanliveinmanydifferentenvironmentsbecausetheycaneatmanytypesoffoods.Mostbeetleseatbothplantsandanimals.Theirflexibledietshelpthemstayaliveindifferentenvironments,evenwhencertainfoodishardtofind.Beetlescanalwaysfindsomethingtoeat.④Finally,beetlescanmovequicklyandtravellongdistances.Iftheirenvironmentchangesinharmfulways,theycanusuallyfindabetterplacetolive.Forexample,duringtheIceAge,whentheEarth’stemperaturedroppedoveralongperiod,manyanimalspeciesdiedout.Butbeetleslivedthroughthatdifficulttimebecausetheycouldsensetemperaturechangesandquicklymovedtowarmerareas.⑤Allofthesespecialqualitiesmakebeetlessomeofthemostsuccessfulandlong-lastingcreatures(生物)onEarth.That’swhytheyarefoundalmosteverywhere,fromforeststodesertstothecoldestplacesontheplanet.43.Whathavescientistsfoundbystudyingfossils?

A．Beetlesdon’tdisappearasoftenasotheranimals.B．Beetlesarethemostcommontypeofinsect.C．Thereareabout380,000knownspeciesofbeetles.D．Beetlescaneatmanytypesoffoods.44.Whatisthemainuseofabeetle’sfrontwings?

A．Tohelptofly.B．Tohelptofindfood.C．Toprotectitfromharm.D．Tohelpitmovequickly.45.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“flexible”?

A．easytofindB．healthyC．strictD．abletochange46.HowdidbeetleslivethroughtheIceAge?

A．Bygettingusedtothecoldtemperature.B．ByquicklymovingtowarmareasC．Bychangingtheirdiets.D．Byeatingotherinsects.47.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthispassage?

A．B．C．D．After10yearsofdifficulttalks,nearly200countriesagreedtoanewUnitedNations(UN)agreementtoprotecttheworld’soceans.Theagreementhasbeenthefirstofitskindin40years.Itplanstoprotect30%oftheopenoceansby2030.Oceanscoverabout71%oftheEarth’ssurfaceandarehometohundredsofthousandsofdifferentkindsofanimalsandplants.Healthyoceansareaveryimportantpartofahealthyplanet.Buttheoceansareintrouble.Overfishing(捕捞过度)hashadaterribleeffectonmanykindsoffishandotheranimals.Pollutionfromshipsandotherplaceshascausedseriousproblems.In1982,anagreementdescribedthe“highseas(公海)”,butitdidnotprotectthem.Intheseareas,allcountrieshavetherighttofish,sendships,anddoresearch.Thehighseascoverabouttwo-thirdsoftheocean.Butnowpeopleonlyprotect1.2%oftheareas.LastDecember,over110countriesagreedtoprotect30%oftheirlandandoceanareasby2030.Withoutaninternationalagreement,therewasnowaytomakethisgoalmeaningfulforthewholeocean.Thenewagreementnowmakesthisfeasible(可行的).Thenewagreementtriestoturn30%ofthehighseasintoprotectedareasby2030.Italsosaysthatactivitiesplannedforthehighseasmustfirstbeexaminedtoseewhatkindofinfluencestheymighthaveontheoceanenvironment.Businessesinsomecountrieshopetomakealotofmoneybygettingvaluablethingsfromthebottomofthesea.Otherbusinesseshopetofindplantsoranimalsintheoceanthatcouldleadtonewdiscoveriesandnewmedicines.Manyofthedisagreementswereabouthowvaluablethingswouldbesharedbetweenrichcountriesandpoorones.Poorcountrieswantedtomakesurethatthevaluablethingswouldhelpeveryone,notjustpeopleinrichcountries.48.HowmanycountriesagreedtoanewUnitedNations(UN)agreementtoprotecttheworld’soceans?

A．Nearly20countries.B．Veryfewcountries.C．Justafewcountries.D．Mostcountriesintheworld.49.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlyshowus?

A．Theproblemsoceansface.B．Somewaystoprotectoceans.C．Differentkindsofoceancreatures.D．People’sdifferentideasaboutoceans.50.Whatdidover110countriesagreetodolastDecember?

A．Stopallactivitiesinthehighseas.B．Sharetheoceanresourcesequally.C．Protect30%oftheirlandandoceanareasby2030.D．Bantheextractionofvaluablethingsfromtheseabottom.51.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A．Thenewagreementonlytriestoprotectfish.B．Allcountrieswillstopfishinginthehighseas.C．Valuablethingsfromtheoceanswillgotorichcountries.D．Manycountrieshavepaidattentiontoprotectingtheoceans.52.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．TheImportanceofOceansB．TheProblemsoftheHighSeasC．ANewAgreementtoProtecttheOceansD．DisagreementsbetweenRichandPoorCountries请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。Someofthejobswhichwerecommonfiftyyearsagoarehardlyseennow,andsomepopularjobstodaymaydisappearintwentyyears.53SpacetourguidePeoplehavealwayswantedtotakeanexcitingtriptospace.54AnyonewhowantstowatchthesunriseandsetovertheEarthwillbeabletogoonspacetrips.Andforthiskindoftrip,travelerswillneedatourguide.Thetourguidecantellthemwhattheyareseeingandkeepthemsafe.55AIpsychologist(心理学家)AIisusedinmoreandmorereal-lifejobs.Andmachineswillbemorelikepeople.56AnAIpsychologistneedstoknowaboutbothpsychologyandtechnology.Theirjobistomakesurefuturesupercomputersworkwell.Human-technologyintegration(融合)specialist(专家)Therearesomanynewtechnologies.Peoplemayneedhelptounderstandandusethem.So,human-technologyintegrationspecialistscouldbeveryimportant.57Theywilllookatallthetechnologiesapersoncanuseandtellpeoplewhichonesarethebestandhowtousethemwell.

A．Soon,lotsofpeoplewillbeabletodoit.B．Peoplewillhavemorefreetimeandwantmorefun.C．Peoplealwaysliketofindnewthingsintechnology.D．Theywillneedexpertstolookaftertheir“brains”.E．Theycanteachotherstousenewtechnologiesinthefuture.F．Thepersondoingthisjobmustbegoodattalkingwithothers.G．So,haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhatjobswillbeneededinthefuture?五、补全对话(BobisaskingAnnsomeinformationaboutthetour.Ann=A,Bob=B)A:Goodafternoon.HowcanIhelpyou?B:Hello.58A:Areyouthinkingaboutabustouroraboattour?