2026年河南洛阳市中招模拟考前预测英语试卷

2026年河南洛阳市中招模拟考前预测英语试卷一、阅读理解Everyyear,TIMEmagazineputsoutitslistoftheyear’sbestinventions.Someofthesehelpussolveproblems.Othersmakelifeeasier,ormorefun.Herearethreeofthem.Whichdoyoulikebest?

Flyingcar—ModelAThereareplentyofflyingcarsbeingdevelopednow.Butnotmanylooklikeacar.“Westartedcallingeverythingaflyingcar,”saidJimDukhovny.He’stheCEOofAlefAeronautics.Thecompany’sModelAisatwo-seatall-electriccar.Ithasaflightrange(范围)of110miles.Thecompanyhopestodeliver(交付)thefirstModelAby2026.DuolingoNowyoucantakemusiclessonsonasmartphonethroughtheDuolingoapp’smusicfeature.Itusesanon-screenpianototeachthebasics.Youlearnbyinteractingwithmorethan200piecesofmusic.Youcanexchangeideasandexperiencesaboutmusicwitheachother.MoonwalkersMoonwalkersmightlooklikeskates.Butthey’reactuallybattery-poweredshoeswithwheels.Theyletyouwalknormally—justfasterandmoreeasily.MoonwalkersaremadebyShiftRobotics.TheyuseAItosensewhenyou’respeedinguporslowingdown,andadjust(调整)themselvesaccordingly.1.WhatdoyouknowaboutModelA?①Itcanflyupto110milesaway.②Itisatwo-seatall-electriccar.③Ithasalreadybeenonthemarket.④Thefirstonemaybedeliveredin2026.

A．①②③B．②③④C．①②④D．①③④2.WhatcanwedowithDuolingo?

A．Playtheguitar.B．Makeupstories.C．Writelyrics.D．Learnmusic.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“interacting”mean?

A．Creating.B．Comparing.C．Competing.D．Communicating.4.HowdoMoonwalkersworkwhenyouwearthem?

A．Theyarereallygoodskates.B．Theyadjustbasedonyourspeed.C．Theymakeyouwalkmoreslowly.D．Theyneedtobechargedeveryday.5.Wherecanyoureadthismaterial?

A．Astorybook.B．Asciencemagazine.C．Aguidebook.D．Asportsnewspaper.In613BC,KingZhuangofChubecametheking.Atthistime,Jinsawachancetogainpowerandconvinced(劝说)smallerstates,whichhadoncebeenfriendswithChu,tochangesides.ThatmadetheministersofChuunhappy.TheywantedKingZhuangtoshowstrengthandregain(恢复)theirpower.However,KingZhuangdidn’tlisten.Instead,helivedacarefreelifeforthreelongyears.Heevenmadearule:anyonewhodaredtogivehimadvicewouldfacepunishment.Oneminister,WuJu,couldnotstandbyanylonger.HedecidedtospeaktoKingZhuang.Whenhecame,thekingwasbusyhavingfun.KingZhuangasked,“Whatbringsyouhere?”Wureplied,“Iheardariddlebutcouldn’tsolveit.Youareawiseking;pleasegiveitatry.”KingZhuangsmiled,“Tellmetheriddle.”Wusaid,“OnthemountainsofChu,thereisagreatbirdwithcolorfulfeathers.Itlooksproudbuthasnotmovedforthreeyears.Itneitherfliesnorsings.Whatkindofbirdisthat?”“Thisbirdisnoordinary(普通的),”KingZhuangreplied.“Ifitdoesn’tfly,itstaysstill.Butwhenitdoes,itwillsoar(翱翔)high.Ifitdoesn’tsing,itisquiet.Butwhenitdoes,itwillsurpriseeveryone.Itakeyourpoint.”Later,anotherministernamedSuCongnoticedKingZhuangstillhadn’tactedandwenttospeakwithhim.KingZhuangwaspleasedandrealizedhisministerswantedthebestforthekingdom.Hedecidedtochangethings,startingwithhisarmy.Thatsameyear,KingZhuangbroughtmanygroupsintheSouthundercontrol.Bythesixthyear,hebeatSong.Intheeighthyear,heconquered(占领)theRongpeople.KingZhuangfinallybecameastrongandrespectedking.6.WhatdidtheministerofChuwantKingZhuangtodowhensmallerstateschangedsides?

A．Hideinthepalaceandwaitfororders.B．Giveupandletotherstatestakecontrol.C．Showhispowerandtakebackhiscontrol.D．Movethecapitaltoasaferplaceinthemountain.7.Whodidthebirdintheriddlereferto?

A．KingZhuang.B．WuJu.C．SuCong.D．TheRongpeople.8.Accordingtothetext,whichisthecorrectorderoftheevents?①WuJudecidedtoadviseKingZhuangtochange.②KingZhuangofChubecamethekingin613BC.③WuJugaveKingZhuangadifficultriddleaboutabird.④KingZhuangruledthekingdomandmadegreatachievements.

A．③④②①B．②①③④C．③②④①D．②④③①9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A．Bythesixthyear,KingZhuanghaddefeatedtheStateofSong.B．WuJuwasafraidtotalktoKingZhuangbecauseofpunishment.C．ThebirdonthemountainofChuneitherfliesnorsingsforthreeyears.D．KingZhuanglistenedtohisministersandworkedhardatthebeginning.10.Whatdoesthestorymainlyteachus?

A．Smartpeoplekeepquietandneversayanything.B．Wemustbebraveandfightwhenweareindanger.C．Weneedtowaitandsaveourstrengthforbigmoments.D．Awiseleadershouldstayawayfromtroubletokeepsafe.Haveyoueverwonderedwhyyoucanstillrideabikeyearsafterlearning,evenifyouhaven’tpracticed?Orhowyouquicklyrecognizeafriend’sfaceinacrowdedphoto?Theanswerslieintheamazingmechanism(机制)ofhumanmemory—somethingfarmoredevelopedthananyAImemorysystemwehavetoday.Ourmemoryismainlybuiltinabrainpartcalledthehippocampus(海马体).Whenweexperiencesomethingnew,likeanewsongorafamilygathering,braincellsfiretogether,creatingashort-termpattern.Thinkofthisassavinganoteonyourphone.Forthismemorytolast,itmustbeconsolidated—movedfromthe“notes-folder”(记忆文件夹)toalonger-lastingmemorystorageinthebrain,inthiswaywecanrememberandneverforgetsomething.Thisprocessoftenhappensduringdeepsleep,whichiswhyagoodnight’srestbeatsstayinguplatetostudyhardforexams.Butmemoryisn’tperfect.Everytimewerecallamemory,wemightchangeitalittlebeforestoringitagain,likechangingaphotoandsavingthenewversion.Thisiswhytwopeoplecanrememberthesameeventdifferently,eveniftheywereboththere.So,howcanweimprovethissystem?Activereview—connectingnewinformationtothingsyoualreadyknow—ismoreusefulthansimplerepeating.LinkinganewEnglishwordtoafamiliarscene,forexample,makesiteasiertoremember.Regularreviewandhealthysleeparethebasicsofstrong,long-lastingmemories.11.Howdoesthewriterleadinthetopicofthepassage?

A．Bylistingsomenumbers.B．Bytellingapersonalstory.C．Byraisingtwoquestions.D．Byusingascientist’sopinion.12.Whichofthefollowinghasthesamemeaningas“consolidated”inParagraph3?

A．Sheconsolidatedtheloosepapersintoaneatpile.B．Theteacherconsolidatedthestudents’attentionbeforeclass.C．Youneedtoconsolidateyourknowledgebydoingmoreexercises.D．Weplantoconsolidatethetwodepartmentstoimproveefficiency.13.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthestructureofthetext?

A．Problem→Analysis→AdviceB．Example→Argument→SummaryC．Topic→Cause→SolutionD．Comparison→Explanation→Conclusion14.Whichparagraphtalksabouthowlong-termmemoryisformed?

A．Paragraph2(thecreationofshort-termmemory)B．Paragraph3(memorybuildingandconsolidation)C．Paragraph4(theimperfectionofhumanmemory)D．Paragraph5(practicalwaystoimprovememory)15.Whatwillthewriterprobablytalkaboutnext?

A．Thebadhabitsthatharmpeople’smemory.B．Thehistoryofmemoryresearchbyscientists.C．Specificexamplesofregularreviewandhealthysleepindailystudy.D．ThedifferencesbetweenhumanmemoryandAImemory.IsYourBrainRottingfromTooMuchScreenTime?Haveyoueverfeltyourmindgo“blank”afterscrolling(滑动屏幕)onyourphoneforhours?Ifyes,youmightbeexperiencingsomethingcalled“brainrot”(脑退化)!16Buttodayitdescribeswhathappenswhenwespendtoomuchtimeonline—especiallyonshortvideosorsocialapps.In2024,OxfordevennameditWordoftheYearbecausesomanypeoplearetalkingaboutit.17Youmightforgetwhyyouwalkedintoaroom…orlookforyourphonewhileholdingit!Moreseriously,itcanmakeithardertothinkclearly,solveproblems,orstaycalm.Yourmoodmightswingquickly—fromhappytoupset—fornoclearreason.Goodnews:18Justreducescreentime.Trygoingofflineforafewhours.Readarealbook(nota3-minutevideosummary!),playsports,orchatface-to-facewithfriends.19Thinkofyourbrainlikeagarden.Youshouldwateritwithgoodhabits—likesleep,reading,andrealconversations.20Andsoon,flowersofcreativity,focus,andjoywillbloominsideyou!Soputdownyourphone—andgiveyourbrainsomefreshair!

A．Thenitwillgrowstrong.B．Whatdoesbrainrotfeellike?C．Youdon’tneedmedicinetofixit!D．Theterm“brainrot”wasfirstusedin1854.E．Thesesimplehabitshelpyourbrainrestwell.二、完形填空LastMonday,onmywayhomeafterschool,Inoticedsomethingstrangenearthecommunitygate.AsIwalkeddownthestreet,asmalldoglayquietlybyashop.Itlookeddirtyand21,withnoonenearbytohelpit.Istoppedand22forawhile,wonderingifithadbeenleftalone.Ihavealwayslovedanimals,soIdecidedtogiveahand.I23intomybagandtookoutsomebread.Ibrokeitintosmallpiecesand24themonthegroundforthedog.Itseemed25atfirst,butsoonitcamecloserandatequietly.Whileitwaseating,I26atitsneckandsawapieceofpaperaroundit.Thewritingwasnotclear,soIcouldnot27thewordswell.Ireallywantedtohelpitfindits28.Iwalkedtoanearbyboard,hopingtoreada29aboutalostdog.Justthen,agirlcameina30andlookedaroundworriedly.Whenshesawthedog,herface31brightrightaway.Shecalleditsnameina32voice.Thedograntoher33andjumpedwithjoy.Shetoldmeshehadbeen34foriteverywhereforalongtime.Shethankedmeagainandagain.AsIwatchedthemleave,Ifeltwarmandhappy.Asmallkind35canbrightensomeone’sdayandmaketheworldnicer.Kindnessissimple,butitcantouchheartsandbringhopetoanyoneinneed.21.A．noisyB．scaredC．crazyD．angry22.A．thoughtB．playedC．shoutedD．traveled23.A．droppedB．threwC．reachedD．wrapped24.A．fellB．laidC．landedD．left25.A．rudeB．livelyC．sillyD．nervous26.A．staredB．shotC．knockedD．laughed27.A．lookafterB．pickupC．giveupD．makeout28.A．kidB．ownerC．teacherD．classmate29.A．markB．signC．noticeD．letter30.A．stepB．messC．lineD．hurry31.A．grewB．turnedC．keptD．became32.A．gentleB．strictC．strangeD．stupid33.A．sadlyB．quietlyC．quicklyD．recently34.A．payingB．waitingC．preparingD．looking35.A．actionB．choiceC．decisionD．result三、选词填空从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限一词，每词限用一次。

difficultbyyearperformwidealsorobotdevelopbutimpress2026CCTVSpringFestivalGalabecameoneofthemostpopularprogramsthisyear.Whenyouwatchthegala,youmustbe36byawonderfulshowcalledWuBOT.Intheshow,humanoidrobotsperformedtraditionalChinesekungfuwithyoungmartialartists(武术家).Theserobotsweredeveloped37UnitreeTechnology,atopChineserobotcompany.TheUnitreeG1robotscando38movements,suchasdrunkenboxingandnunchucks.They39onstagewithstudentsfromTagouMartialArtsSchool.Thankstohigh-precision(高精度)controlandstablemotion(动作稳定)design,the40movesmoothlyandworkwellwithhumans.Therobotshavemadegreatprogressinjustone41.Inthe2025gala,theycouldonlydosimplegroupdances.42thisyear,theycouldcompletedifficultandcomplex(复杂的)kungfumoveseasily.ThisshowsChina’srobotcontroltechnologyis43rapidly.WuBOTisnotjustafunperformance.Itmixestraditionalcultureandmoderntechnologyinacreativeway.It44showstheworldtherapidriseofChina’shumanoidrobots.Inthefuture,suchrobotswillbe45usedineducation,publicservicesanddailylife.Ittellsus:Traditionkeepsourheartwarm,andtechnologymakesourfuturebright.四、短文填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Itisabout4,000yearssincetheChinesebegantogrowanddrinktea.Asoneof46oldestcountrieswithalongteaculture,Chinahasadeepandcolorfulhistoryoftea.Therearemanykinds47teainChina,suchasgreentea,blacktea,andwhitetea.Amongthem,LongjingTeaisfamousallovertheworldforitsnicesmell48clearcolor.Peopleusuallydrinkteawithateaset.Ateasetismadeupofateapotandsometeacups.MostChinesepeoplearefondofdrinkingtea.Tea49servednotonlyatteahousesandrestaurantsbut