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2026年湖北省荆门德艺学校八年级下学期英语期中考试一、听力选择1.What’swrongwithSally?
A.Shehasatoothache.B.Shehasaheadache.C.Shehasastomachache.2.WhatkindofmusicdoesAmylikebetter?
A.Rockmusic.B.Softmusic.C.Popmusic.3.HowoftendoesMaryvolunteerinthehospital?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.4.WhatdoesLindathinkofthestory?
A.Fun.B.Silly.C.Meaningful.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?
A.Atastore.B.Ataschool.C.Atahospital.听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。6.WhatdoesLily’sfatherdo?
A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Agardener.7.WhatisLily’smother’shobby?
A.Dancing.B.Singing.C.Running.听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。8.WhereisAmygoing?
A.Toapark.B.Toasportscenter.C.Toarestaurant.9.WhatdoesAmythinkoffastfood?
A.Cheap.B.Delicious.C.Unhealthy.10.WhatwillBenprobablydothisafternoon?
A.Eatsomefastfoodinarestaurant.B.Takeexerciseinthesportscenter.C.Playtabletennisintheofficebuilding.11.Whendidthisstoryhappen?
A.LastMonday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.12.Howmanypeoplewerethereinthehousewhenthedoorbellrang?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.13.Whatdidtheoldmanwear?
A.Awhiteshirt.B.Ablackhat.C.Apairofglasses.14.Whowastheoldman?
A.Aneighbor.B.Astranger.C.Athief.15.Whathappenedattheendofthestory?
A.Theoldmancamebackhome.B.Thewriterbroughttheoldmantotheirhouse.C.Theoldmanspentmanydaysatthepolicestation.二、完形填空Ittakesalotofhardworkanddetermination(决心)toachievebiggoals.ColletteDivittoisatalentedbakerwho16todojustthat.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Divittowantedtogeta17.Butshekept18atjobinterviews.Manyemployers(雇主)saidshewas“nottherightfit”.Divittobelievedshefailedsooften19shewasbornwithDownsyndrome(唐氏综合征).Divitto20toopenherownbusinessandbeherownboss.Shethoughtabouther21andfavoritethings.Divittolovedbakingandalwayssharedhercookieswithherfamilyandfriends,soshebegansellinghercookies.Herbusinesswascalled“Collettey’sCookies”.Shetookhercookiestoalocalgrocerystore.Rightafter22them,thestoredecidedtosellDivitto’scookies.GoldenGooseMarketbecameDivitto’s23customer.Later,atelevisionstationsharedDivitto’sstory.Peoplelovedhearingabouthowshedidn’t24whenfacedwithrejection(拒绝).Soon,morenewsstationssharedherstoryandDivitto’scookiesbecamevery25.Divittohadtohire(雇佣)morepeopletokeepupwiththe26Divittodoesn’tjustwanttosellcookies.Shehasalarger27tohireasmanypeoplewithdisabilities(残疾人)aspossible.Divittoalsowantsbusinessownerstoseethestrengths(优势)and28ofpeoplewithdisabilities.Theycanworkbutcannotfindjobs.Evenwhentheydogetjobs,theyare29paidlessthantheminimumwage(最低工资).Divittowantsto30this.16.A.offeredB.managedC.promisedD.planned17.A.companyB.carC.jobD.pay18.A.choosingB.studyingC.tryingD.failing19.A.becauseB.andC.althoughD.so20.A.agreedB.decidedC.neededD.refused21.A.habitsB.customersC.friendsD.hobbies22.A.hearingB.workingC.tastingD.picking23.A.secondB.bestC.firstD.last24.A.getawayB.giveupC.standoutD.putoff25.A.expensiveB.beautifulC.deliciousD.popular26.A.needB.speedC.costD.time27.A.decisionB.influenceC.dreamD.explanation28.A.talentsB.feelingsC.sadnessD.weaknesses29.A.seldomB.oftenC.hardlyD.nearly30.A.addB.turnC.changeD.remind三、阅读理解
Myfamilymembershaveacloserelationshipbecauseourfamilyhassomerules.*FamilydinnersMymothermakesitarulethateveryonemustsitdownatthetableandhavedinnertogether.Ithinkthisisoneoftheeasiestandthemostimportantrulestohaveasafamily.Eatingmealstogethercreatesasenseofbelonging(归属感).What’smore,keepingthishabitwillincreaseeveryone’senjoyment.*________Althoughitwashardforustokeepthisroutine(常规)atfirst,ithasturnedouttobe(结果是)agoodhabit.Afterdinnerweusuallyhaveourplaytime,andthen7:00p.m.isthebathtime.7:30p.m.istimetohavesomemilk.At7:50p.m.mymotherreadsastory,andthenlightsgooutat8:00p.m.Thisroutinemakesmewakeupearlyinthemorningandhelpsmebeinagoodmood(情绪)atschool.*CleaningupCleaningupisafamilymatter.Afterdinnerwehelpourparentstocleanupthekitchenandcleareverythingoffthetable.Afterthis,weareaskedtocleanupthetoysthatwewereplayingwithduringthedaytime.Thenwewon’tsteponhardorwoodentoyswhenwegetupnextmorning.31.Thewriter’sfamilymembershavea________relationship.
A.goodB.badC.commonD.special32.Thewriter’smothermakesaruleof________athome.
A.eatingdinnertogetherB.livingtogetherC.havingsnacksbeforebedtimeD.cleaningupthegarden33.Thesecondruleinthewriter’sfamilyshouldbea________.
A.everydayroutineB.workingroutineC.night-timeroutineD.free-timeroutine34.Whatcanwelearnfromthe“Cleaningup”part?
A.Cleaningupisonlykids’job.B.Theycleanuptoysbeforedinner.C.Everyoneinthefamilyhelpswithcleaning.D.Theycleanthekitchenbutnotthetable.35.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.RulesMakingFamilyCloserB.ImportanceofEveningRoutinesC.FamilyLife:DinnerandClean-upD.HowtoDevelopGoodHabitsatHomeHuangXuhua,thechiefdesignerofChina’sfirst-generationnuclearsubmarines,passedawayattheageof99inWuhan.HislifewasastoryofdedicationandhardworkforChina’sdefensetechnology.BorninGuangdongin1926,Huanggrewupduringwartime.HestudiedshipbuildingatShanghaiJiaoTongUniversityandjoinedtheCommunistPartyofChinain1949.In1958,hewaschosentoleadasecretproject:designingChina’sfirstnuclear-poweredsubmarine.Atthattime,Chinahadnoexperienceinthisfield,andforeigncountriesrefusedtosharetechnology.Huangandhisteamfacedhugechallenges.TheycollectedinformationfromnewspapersandstudiedtwoAmericansubmarinemodels.Withoutcomputers,theyusedsimpletoolslikeabacusesandrulers.Toavoidmistakes,threegroupscheckedeverycalculation.Evenwhentheprojectwaspaused(暂停)from1962to1965duetoeconomicdifficulties,Huangnevergaveup.Finally,in1970,Chinasuccessfullybuiltitsfirstnuclearsubmarine,becomingthefifthcountryintheworldtodoso.Huang’snamewaskeptsecretuntil1987becausetheprojectwashighlyconfidential.Eveninhis90s,Huangworkeddailytoteachyoungengineersandsharehisknowledge.Hisfirstsubmarineisnowdisplayedinamuseum,andhereceivedChina’shighesthonor,theMedaloftheRepublic,in2019.36.WhydidHuang’steamusethreegroupstocheckcalculations?
A.Tocompeteforfasterresults.B.Tobesureabouttheaccuracy(准确性)withoutmoderntools.C.Totrainmoreengineers.D.Tofollowforeignguidelines.37.HowdidHuang’steamsolvetheproblemofnocomputers?
A.Theyusedabacusesandrepeatedcalculations.B.Theyborrowedcomputersfromuniversities.C.Theystoppedworkinguntilcomputersarrived.D.Theyaskedforeignexpertsforhelp.38.Whatdoestheword“confidential”meaninthearticle?
A.Well-knowntothepublic.B.Relatedtoschooleducation.C.Keptprivateforsafetyreasons.D.Unimportant.39.WhydidChinapausethesubmarineprojectfrom1962to1965?
A.Huangretiredduringthistime.B.Theteamhaslittleinterest.C.Thecountryfacedeconomicdifficulties.D.Foreigntechnologybecameavailable.40.WhatlessoncanwelearnfromHuangXuhua’sstory?
A.Successneedsteamworkandnevergivingup.B.Interestisthebestteacher.C.Keepingsecretsisunnecessary.D.Foreignhelpisalwaysneeded.①For16-year-oldHuangHuifromHuzhouCity,ZhejiangProvince,herlifeisfilledwithupsanddowns.②Attheageof9,herlefteyebecamealmostblindandherrighteyecouldonlyseethings50cmawaybecauseofaseriousillness.What’sworse,eyeglassescan’thelpher.Asaresult,shehastouseamagnifiertolook.However,thegirlnevergaveup.Shehopedtolearnasmuchasshecould.Soafterayearoffshewentbacktoschool.③Becauseofherpooreyesight,Huang’slearningismuchmoredifficultthanthatofcommonstudents.Inclass,shecan’tseeanywordsontheblackboard,butshealwaysraisesherheadandputsthemagnifierclosetoherrighteye.Evenwhenhereyesarelessthan5cmawayfromabook,Huangcanonlyseeoneortwowordsatatime.Sheoftencan’tfindthebeginningortheendwhenreadinganEnglishsentence.Afterclass,shehastoaskherclassmatesforhelp.④TohelpHuangHui,someteachersoffertoteachheronweekends,andduringwinterandsummervacations.HuangHuiisbrave(勇敢的)andoutgoingeventhoughsheisfacingmanymoredifficultiesthanchildrenofherage.Andsheworksveryhard.“Wealltriedourbesttohelpher,”saidZhouJifeng,theheadteacher.⑤Herparentsmakealivingbygrowingoystermushrooms(平菇)ina20-square-metergreenhouse.Whentheseasonofoystermushroomscomes,Huangnotonlyhastolookafterherselfandheryoungerbrother,butalsomakesdinner.“Nomatterhowharditis,wewilltryourbesttosupport(支持)herstudy,”saysHuang’sfather.41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“magnifier”inParagraph②probablymean?
A.Atooltomakethingslooksmaller.B.Atooltomakethingslookclearerandbigger.C.Akindofglassesthatcanprotecteyes.D.Akindofspecialpenforblindpeople.42.WhichisTRUEaboutHuangHui’sstudybecauseofherpooreyesight?
A.Inclass,shecanseesomewordsontheblackboardclearly.B.Whenhereyesare10cmawayfromabook,shecanseemanywordsatatime.C.ShehasnotroubleinreadingEnglishsentences.D.Afterclass,sheneedstoaskherclassmatesforhelpwithherstudy.43.Paragraphs4and5mainlytellus_________.
A.HuangHuineverlosesherhopeforlifeB.studentsandteachersgiveahandtoHuangHuiC.Huang’sdadfeelsworriedaboutherfutureD.howHuang’steachersandparentshelpedher44.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.LifeisFullofUpsandDownsB.AGirlwithPoorEyesightandStrongSpiritC.KindPeopleAroundaPoorGirlD.LearningTakesaLongTime45.What’stheRIGHTstructureofthepassage?
A.B.C.D.阅读短文,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。Ifyouhaveaclosefriendwhoisshy,youshouldhelphimorhertoovercome(克服)shyness.46Talktoyourfriendoften.Talkingtoyourfriendoftencanmakehimorherfeelrelaxed.Youcansay“You’rewonderful.”Or“Youlookgreattoday.”47Nosayingbadthingsaboutyourshyfriend’spersonality.Rememberthatshynessisn’tatrait(特质)wechoose.Donotsaybadwordsaboutyourfriend.48Listentoyourfriendcarefully.Whentheytalk,youshouldn’tstopthem.49Youcanreplywithasoftvoiceifnecessary.Gooutwiththemoften.Whenyougoout,remembertotakeyourshyfriendtogowithyou.50Thenheorshewillhaveachancetomakenewfriends.Inthisway,yourfriendmaygetoverhisorhershynesslittlebylittle.
A.Neverlaughathimorher.B.Itisalsoawaytomakethemfeelconfident(自信的).C.Youcanintroduce(介绍)himorhertoyournewfriends.D.Justbeaquietlistenerandlistentothemcarefully.E.Herearesomeideasabouthowtoovercomeshyness.F.Butyourfriendswillunderstandwhatyoudointhisway.四、选词填空短文填空,每空一词,每词限用一次。
cry,help,try,face,volunteer,quick,she,because,give,cleanWangPingisacleaner.Hehasworkedinaparkfor5years.Heisalsoagoodfather.Hethinks51canmakehimhappierthanplayingwithothersinhisfreetime.LastTuesdayafternoon,whilehewas52thepark,suddenly,heheardawoman53forhelp.Heranup54toseewhathappened.Thewoman’s15-month-oldbabygirlchoked(窒息)onasmallpieceofpearandher55turnedpurple.Thebabywastooyoungtosave56andthemotherwassonervousthatshedidn’tknowhowtosaveherdaughterproperly.Luckily,WangPingknewwhattodo.Hetookthebabyinhisarmswithoutthinkingtwice.Withthemother’shelp,WangPingheldthebabyupsidedownand57herafewpats(轻拍)ontheback.Afterashortwhile,hesucceededingettingthepieceofpearoutofhermouth,andthebabybegantocry.Hermomwassothankful58herdaughterwassaved.WangPing59hisbestandsavedthebaby’slife.Inhismind,helpingothersisjust60himself.Hehopedmorepeoplecouldhelpthepeopleinneedifpossible.五、读写综合第一节任务型阅读MaybeYouShouldLearntoRelax!Thesedays,manyparentspushtheirchildrenintolearningmoreskills.Theybelieveithelpstheirkidstobettercompeteinlife.However,suchabusylifecanputstudentsundergreatpressure.TheTaylorsareatypicalAmericanfamily.LifeforCathyTaylor’sthreechildrenisverybusy.“Onmostdaysafterschool,”Cathysays,“Itakeoneofmytwoboystobasketballpracticeandmydaughtertofootballtraining.ThenIhavetotakemyothersontopianolessons.MaybeIcouldcutoutafewoftheiractivities,butIbelievetheseactivitiesareimportantformychildren’sfuture.Ireallywantthemtobesuccessful.”However,thetiredchildrendon’tgethomeuntilafter7:00p.m.Theyhaveaquickdinner,andthenit’stimeforhomework.LindaMiller,amotherofthree,knowsallaboutsuchstress.“Insomefamilies,competitionstartsveryyoungandcontinuesuntilthekidsgetolder,”shesays.“Motherssendtheirsmallkidstoallkindsofclasses.Andtheyarealwayscomparingthemwithotherchildren.It’scrazy.Idon’tthinkthat’sfair.Whydon’ttheyjustlettheirkidsbekids?Peopleshouldn’tpushtheirkidssohard.”Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild’sdevelopment.Dr.AliceGreensaysalltheseactivitiescancausealotofstressforchi
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