2026年湖南岳阳市岳阳县初中学业水平考试模拟试卷英语（二）

2026年湖南岳阳市岳阳县初中学业水平考试模拟试卷英语（二）一、听力选择1.Whatdoesthemanwanttoborrow?

A．Adictionary.B．Anotebook.C．Aruler.2.WhatwasthematterwithBen?

A．Hehadafever.B．Hecuthimself.C．Hehadatoothache.3.Whotookthegirloutofthehouse?

A．Herfather.B．Thefiremen.C．Herneighbor.4.Whichsignisinthemuseum?

A．Nophotos.B．Nosmoking.C．Noparking.5.HowwasPeter’sweekend?

A．It’sgood.B．It’sbad.C．It’sjustso-so.听下面对话，回答小题。6.What’sTim’sfavoritesnacks?

A．Cookies.B．Ice-cream.C．Popcorn.7.HowmuchdidLilypayforthemachine?

A．15dollars.B．40dollars.C．50dollars.听下面对话，回答小题。8.WhydidSamlooksoexcited?

A．Hefoundagoodjob.B．Hegotanewcomputer.C．Hedidwellinanexam.9.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A．Future.B．English.C．Interest.听下面对话，回答小题。10.Howoldistheman?

A．40yearsold.B．30yearsold.C．20yearsold.11.Wherearethespeakerstalking?

A．Atarestaurant.B．Ataschool.C．Atasupermarket.听下面对话，回答小题。12.Whichseasonisitaccordingtothedialogue?

A．Spring.B．Autumn.C．Winter.13.Howdoesthegirlusuallygetherselfwarm?

A．Byplayingtennis.B．Byrunning.C．Byswimming.14.Whotaughttheboytoskate?

A．Hisuncle.B．Hiscousin.C．Acoach.听下面对话，回答小题。15.Wherewillthefestivalbeheld?

A．Inthesciencehall.B．Inthegym.C．Inthelibrary.16.Whatcantherobotinthefestivaldo?

A．Dosomecleaning.B．Cookfood.C．Dohomework.17.Whattimewillthetwospeakersmeet?

A．At9:30a.m.B．At10:00a.m.C．At10:30a.m.听下面短文，回答小题。18.HowlongdidLilystayinThailand?

A．Forfourdays.B．Forfivedays.C．Forsixdays.19.WhatdidLilydoonthefirstday?

A．Shevisitedsomepalaces.B．Shewalkedaround.C．Shetooksomephotos20.Whatdidn’tLilydoinThailand?

A．EatThaifood.B．Walkaround.C．Goshopping.二、阅读理解

VolunteerWantedforCommunityElderlyCenterDoyoulikestayingwiththeelderly?Doyouhavefreetimeonweekends?Ourcommunityelderlycenterneedsvolunteerstohelpwithdailywork.Responsibilities(职责):1.Chatwiththeelderlyandlistentotheirstories.2.Helpthemreadnewspapersorbooks.3.Organizesmallactivitieslikechessgamesorsinging.Requirements:●Youmustbepatientandfriendly(noexperienceneeded).●Youcanworkatleast2hoursaweek(SaturdayorSunday).●Youareamiddleschoolstudentorabove.Benefits(福利):●Avolunteercertificate(证书)after3months.●Freetrainingonhowtocommunicatewiththeelderly.●Chancetolearnaboutthelifeoftheelderlyanddevelopempathy(同理心).Ifyouareinterested,pleasecallMs.Liarsendanemailtoelderlycenter@163.com.Deadline(截止日期):October30th.21.Whichofthefollowingisaresponsibilityofthevolunteer?

A．Taketheelderlytoseeadoctor.B．Teachtheelderlytousecomputers.C．Chatwiththeelderlyandlistentotheirstories.22.Howlongdoesavolunteerneedtoworkatleasteveryweek?

A．1hour.B．2hours.C．3hours.23.Whocanapplyforthisvolunteerjob?

A．A15-year-oldjuniorhighstudent.B．A10-year-oldprimaryschoolstudent.C．Apersonwhoisimpatientwiththeelderly.Haveyoueverwatchedamazingdrone(无人机)lightshows?They’rereallycooltowatch.TheseshowsoftenhappenduringbigeventsliketheOlympicsornationalcelebrations.Peoplereallylovethem.Youmightbewonderinghowtheseshowswork.Well,theyusealotofdroneswithbrightlightsonthem.First,someoneprogramsacomputertotellthedroneswhattodo.Then,thatprogramgoestoeachdrone.Afterthat,peopleonthegroundusethecomputertomakethedronesmove.Wheneverythingisready,theshowstarts.Allthedronesflyupatthesametimeandmoveintheskyinabeautifulway.Thenumberofdronescanmakedifferenteffects.Forexample,someshapesneedmoredronesthanothers.Simpleshapesneedfewerdrones,andmorecomplicated(复杂的)shapesneedmore.Thenumberoftheviewers(观众)andhowfarawaytheyarealsodecideshowmanydronesareneededsoeveryonecanseetheshowwell.Eventhoughthesedronelightshowsarereallycool,therearestillwaystomakethembetter.Newtoolsandtechnologycanhelpmaketheshowsevenmoreamazing.Also,thepeoplewhodesigntheshowsaretryingtofindnewwaystomakethemevenbetter.24.Whendodronelightshowsoftenhappen?

A．Everyday.B．Duringbigevents.C．Onweekends.25.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A．Thepeoplewhosetuptheprograms.B．Theplacetowatchdronelightshows.C．Thestepstomakedronelightshows.26.Whatdecidesthenumberofdronesinashow?

A．Howfarawaytheviewersare.B．Howmanyviewersthereare.C．Bothoftheabovementionedfactors.27.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．DroneShowsB．SportsShowsC．BigEventsAlotofpeopletakeupdancingasahobbyintheirfreetime.Infact,manypeoplehavefoundthatdancingcanmakethemfeelbetterbothphysicallyandmentally.Whyisdancingsohelpful?Whenwedance,wemoveourbodiestodifferentkindsofmusic.Thismovementhelpsourbodiesproducemoreendorphins,achemicalthatmakesusfeelrelaxedandhappy.It’slikeourbody’sown“feel-good”medicine.Dancingisamixofmusicandsports.Whilesimplylisteningtomusicordoingsportscancheerusup,mixingthemtogethergivesbetterresults.Inastudy,agroupofGermanscientistscarefullychoseanumberofpatientswithdifferentlevelsofdepression(沮丧).Theytestedthesepatientsunderthreeconditions:agroupdancingwithmusic,agroupjustlisteningtomusic,andagroupridingbikeswithoutmusic.Theresultsshowedthatthefirstgroupwastheleastdepressed.Dancingcanbringpeopletogether,too.Tango,Latindanceorothersocialdancingrequiresustomovewithothers,whichcanimproveoursenseofsocialconnection,accordingtoIBSA,aSwissscientificfoundation.Studieshavefoundthatdepressionoftenhastodowithsadnessaboutthepastorworryaboutthefuture.However,dancinghelpsyoufocusonthepresent,connectwithyourbodyandfreeyourmindforawhile.Inthisway,ithelpsusforgetbadfeelings.LaurenHelper,asocialworkerintheUS,saidthatdancingcanbeanyform.Youcandanceathomewhenyoulistentoyourfavoritesong,oryoucangooutanddancewithfriends.Themostimportantthingistohavefunnomatterwhoyouare.Dancingisawonderfulwaytoboostyourfeelingsandliveahappierlife.28.HowdoesthewritersupporthisopinioninParagraph3?

A．Byintroducingthehistoryofdancing.B．Bygivingexamplesofdifferentdancestyles.C．Bypresentingtheresultsofascientificstudy.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“boost”inthelastparagraphmean?

A．Improve.B．Lower.C．Change.30.Whichwouldbethebeststructureofthepassage?

A．B．C．31.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A．Tointroducedifferenttypesofdances.B．Toencouragepeopletojoindanceclasses.C．Toexplainwhydancingmakespeoplefeelbetter.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有一个选项为多余选项。Doyouknowthatthingscanhaveverydifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures?32First,let’sstartwiththecolorred.InChina,duringtraditionalfestivalsliketheSpringFestival,you’llseethecolorredeverywhere.33However,inWesterncountries,redisthecolorofforceanditusuallymeansastrongfeeling.Wearingredcanmakeiteasiertotakeaction.34InChina,Japan,andsomeotherAsiancountries,thenumber4isunluckybecauseofitssimilarpronunciationtothewordfor“death”intheirlanguages.Buildingsoftenskipthefourthfloor,andphonenumbersorlicenseplateswith4sarenotpopular.Animals,too,havedifferentculturalmeaningsindifferentcountries.Takethedragonasanexample.InChina,dragonsareregardedasstrongandmagicalcreatures.Theybringhopeandgoodluck.ButinWesterncultures,dragonsaredangerousanimals.Heroeskilledthemtoprotectpeople.Theseexamplesshowjustafewoftheculturaldifferencestiedtothingsweseeeveryday.35Bylearningaboutthedifferentmeaningsofthings,wecanbecomepartofamoreunderstandingglobalcommunity.

A．Let’slookatafewexamples.B．Ifinditdifficulttoremembereverything.C．Understandingthesedifferencesisimportant.D．Peoplebelieveitwillbringhappinesstothem.E．Thenumber“4”isanotherinterestingexample.三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnJune28th,2023,DongLinagaveaspeechattheCommunicationUniversityofChina.She36everyonetofollowtheirdreams,lovewhattheydo,staygrounded,andtakeprideintheircountryandsociety.However,it’shardtobelievethatDongisthefirst37studentinChinatoreceiveamaster’sdegreeinBroadcasting(播音)andHostingArt.Dong,borninDalian,couldn’tseeanythingattheageoften.Shestillfinishedhereducation38ataschoolforthedisabledstudents.ShereadhundredsofBraille(盲文)booksinherfreetime.Later,shestudiedtraditionalChinesemedicineandfoundajob39amassagetherapist(按摩师).In2006,Donghadthechancetostudybroadcastingandhosting.Sherealizedthepowerofthehuman40andfellinlovewithbroadcasting.Sincethen,DongpracticedherpronunciationbyreadingBraillematerialsalmostallthetime.Afterthat,shewentto41andreceivedabachelor’sdegree(学士学位)inbroadcastingandhosting.In2019,she42herstudiesandsethermindonamaster’sdegree.43shefaceddifficulties,Dongalwayshadaguidinglightinherheart.Evenwhenthingsweredifficult,she44herdreamsandalwaysworkedhard.“Ifsomethingseems45forpeopletodo,”saidDong,“youcanbetheonetoshoweveryonehowit’sdone!”36.A．orderedB．allowedC．encouraged37.A．blindB．deafC．silent38.A．easilyB．slowlyC．successfully39.A．toB．asC．for40.A．bodyB．voiceC．brain41.A．hospitalB．collegeC．factory42.A．beganB．continuedC．stopped43.A．ThoughB．BecauseC．If44.A．gaveupB．putawayC．stuckto45.A．impossibleB．popularC．awful四、选词填空请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置，每个词限用一次。

history;hole;seven;deep;pull;however;and;they;hundred;avoidInthedeepwinterofNortheastChina,manyanimalsfallintoadeepsleep.46,signsofnextspringhaveappearedatChaganLake.Peoplehereareknownasthe“lastfishingandhuntingtribe(狩猎部落)inNorthernChina”.ChaganLakeisinJilinProvinceanditisthe47largestfreshwaterlakeinChina.Thelakeisover400km²andupto6meters48.Ithasarichecosystemwithover60kindsoffishes.Theareahasalong49offishingandhunting.Winterfishingceremoniesdateback50ofyears.Peopleusetoolstomake51intheicethroughwhichtheydropthenets(网).Later,hugenetsare52fromthewater,bringingtensofthousandsoffishontotheice-coveredsurface.Tokeepthelocalfishingandhuntingculture53tomakesureitdevelopsinanenvironmentallyfriendlyway,thelocalfishermenhavechangedtheirnetswithsmallholestonetswithbigholes.Theyalsoscientificallyplacebabyfishasplannedandmakesurethat54canlivehealthilyinthelake.Besides,theyhavebeenfollowingtraditionalfishingmethods,tryingto55waterpollution.Asaresult,ChaganLake’sfishareknownfortheirhighqualityandgreattaste.Thiswinter,cometoChaganLake!五、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，回答问题并将划线部分译成英文或中文。FromApril8,2025,petownerscanbringtheircatsordogsonhigh-speedtrainsalongtheBeijing-ShanghaiHigh-SpeedRailway.However,petswilltravelinaspecialareadesignedforthem.WhyThisServiceMattersManypeopleinChinawanttotravelwiththeirpets.In2022,newrulesstoppedpassengersfrombringinganimalsontrains,exceptonsomeslowtrains.In2024,asurveyshowedpeople’sstronginterestinpet-friendlytravel,anditledtothisnewservice.CostoftheServicePricesdependontraveldistance(距离).Forexample,atripunder1,000kmnormallycosts558yuan,butduringthetrial(试行)period,itis360yuan.Atripbetween1,000—1,500kmnormallycosts658yuan,butduringthetrialperiod,itis460yuan.HowtoUsetheServicePassengersmustbookticketsatleasttwodaysearlythroughthe12306websiteorapp.Petsmustbehealthy,weighnomorethan15kg,andbeunder40cmtall.OwnersalsoneedtoshowtheirIDandtheirpets’healthpapers.DuringtheJourneyTrainworkerswillcheckonthepetsev