2026年湖南张家界市桑植县上学期八年级阶段教学质量检测英语试卷

2026年湖南张家界市桑植县上学期八年级阶段教学质量检测英语试卷一、阅读理解TinaSmithisa911operator(接线员).Shetakescallsandsendshelptothoseinneed.Shegotthreecallsthismorning.

Name:Morton

Telephone:781-293-745

Age:48

Place:NearthevillageofNorfolkwithmyfriend.

Problem:Idroveofftheroadandhitatreeaftertryingnottorunoveradog.Ibrokemyleg.Myfriend’sheadwasbleeding.Name:Shelly

Telephone:781-003-578

Age:78

Place:Athomebymyself,inthehall,27MycroftStreet.

Problem:Ifelldownthestairs(楼梯)andcan’tmovemylegs.Name:Steven

Telephone:784-384-924

Age:33

Place:AthomebymyselfandI’mupstairs,18SunderlandAvenue.

Problem:Myhouseisonfire.Ican’tgetout.1.HowmanycallsdidTinaSmithgetthismorning?

A．One.B．Two.C．Three.2.What’sthematterwithSteven?

A．Helosthisdog.B．Hebrokehisleg.C．Hishouseisonfire.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?

A．Shellyfelldownthestairsandhurtherlegs.B．TinaSmithworkedinahospital.C．Mortonliveson18SunderlandAvenue.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.Playtimeisimportanttochildren,andplayingoutdoorsisreallygoodforthem.ButtodaymoreandmorechildrenspendtheirfreetimeindoorsintheUSA.TheywatchTV,playcomputergames,playwiththeirsmartphones,etc.AmericanfatherMikeLanzadoesn’tthinkit’sgoodforchildrentospendtoomuchtimeindoors.Soheturnedhisyardintoaplayground.Nowontheopenplayground,thereisazipline(飞索)andalargeplayhousewithatrampoline(蹦床)andaslide.Histhreesonsandotherchildrenfromtheneighborhoodliketohavefunthere.MikeandhiswifeliveinMenloPark,CaliforniawiththeirthreeboysMarco,NicoandLeo.Theybeganbuildingtheirplaygroundin2020aftertheymovedintotheirMenloParkhouse.“Toletourkidsgooutsideandplayontheirown,wethinkit’sagoodideatoturnouryardintoa‘playhouse’.”saidMike.Unlikemany“helicopterparents”,Mikeencourages(鼓励)histhreeboystotakerisks(冒险)whentheyplayontheplayground.Theyalsowelcomethreetofourchildrenfromtheneighborhoodeverydaytoplaythere.“Usuallywithinabouthalfanhour,everykidbecomesexcitedandtheyplay,runandlaugh.It’sjustsowonderfulformetoseethat.”saidMike.4.WhatdoweknowaboutthechildrenintheUSAtoday?

A．Theyalwaysplayoutdoors.B．Theyspendtoomuchtimeindoors.C．Theyoftengocampingduringtheweekends5.HowmanychildrendoesMikehave?

A．TwoB．ThreeC．Four6.Howdokidsfeelwithinabouthalfanhourplayinginthe“playhouse”?

A．Scaredbuthappy.B．Worriedandhappy.C．Excitedandhappy.7.WhichofthestatementsisTRUE?

A．Childrenfromtheneighbourhoodcanalsoplayontheplayground.B．Mikeandhiswifebeganbuildingtheirplaygroundin2018.C．Mikeandhiswifeare“helicopterparents”.Canyourememberhowyoufeltthelasttimeyousharedsomething?Whetherit’syourfavoritesnackoranexcitingexperience,sharingisagreatwaytobuildtrustandfriendshipwithothers.Sharingmeanslettingsomeoneelsehaveorusesomethingthatbelongstoyou.Thiscanbeclothes,gamesorfood,andalsothingsyoucan’ttakeback,likefeelings,ideas,timeandexperience.Sharingsomethingwithanotherpersoncanmakeyoubothfeelgood.Whenyoushareyourfeelingsandknowledgewithothers,you’reshowingthatyoutrustthem,whichhelpstoenhancefriendships.Scientistshavediscoveredthatsharingcausesyourbraintoproducesomethingwhichmakesyoufeelcalmandrelaxed.Whenyoushareaproblemwithfriends,you’remorelikelytofindawaytosolveit.Sharingideasmeansotherscanhelpturnthemintoareality.It’salsoanactofkindnessthatmakesothersmorelikelytosharethingswithyou.TwinsGabbyandLola,aged11,areusedtosharing,andGabbysaysthatshelikesseeingthesmileitputsonsomeone’sface.Sharingisn’talwayseasy.Gabbysaysshedoesn’tlikeitwhenpeopledon’trespect(尊重)thethingsshehasshared,andLolasometimespreferstokeepherfavoritefoodtoherself.Youdon’thavetoshare,buttrytobehonestandopen.Itcansometimesmakeyoufeeluncomfortabletosharesomethingsopersonal,butexplaininghowyourfeelingsareinfluencingyourlifemayhelpothersunderstand.8.Whatisthewritertryingtodointhesecondparagraph?

A．Explainwhatsharingmeans.B．Adviseustosharetimewithothers.C．Tellushowtosharewithfriends.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“enhance”mean?

A．减少B．增进C．拥抱10.Whydoesn’tGabbyliketosharesometimes?

A．Sheisafraidthatsharingcanmakeherlifeworse.B．Itmakeshernervousandscaredtosharewithothers.C．Peopledon’trespectwhatshehasshared.11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A．Let’sstarttoshareB．HowtoMakeFriendsC．LearntoRespectOthers二、任务型阅读阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。Accordingtoanewstudy,theAmazonRainforestmaybecomegrasslandinafewyears.TheAmazonRainforestistheworld’sbiggestrainforest.Climatechangeandhumanactivitiesmakeit“sick”.Usually,therainforestcanfixitself.12Thetreesmaydieandtherainforestcouldturnintoahot,drygrassland.13TheAmazonisoneoftheworld’swettestplaces.Butsince2005,threedroughtshavehittherainforest.Theywerecausedbyclimatechange.Thetreesdon’thaveenoughwatertogrow.What’sworse,astheybecomedry,theycaneasilycatchfire.Ontopofthis,peoplecutdownrainforesttreesforwood.Theyburntheforesttomakefarmland.Theycleartreestofindminerals(矿产).14TheAmazonRainforestislikethelungs(肺)ofourplanet.TherichplantstheretakeCO₂outoftheairandmakeO₂.Theymakemorethan20percentoftheplanet’sO₂.IftheAmazonRainforest“dies”,therewillbemoreCO₂andourearthwillbecomeevenhotter.15Manyofthemcan’tliveanywhereelse.Theywouldverylikelyjustdisappear.

A．TheAmazonRainforestisalsohometoover3millionanimalsandplants.B．Butnow,itfeelstoo“tired”togetbetter.C．WhyistheAmazonRainforest“sick”?D．TheAmazonRiverrunsthroughtherainforest.E．Alltheseactivitieshavecausedabout17percentoftherainforesttodisappear.12.1613.1714.1815.1916.WhatcanwedotoprotecttheAmazonRainforest?(不超过20词)20三、完形填空LastSaturday,Jasonwentskiing(滑雪)withhisparents.They17agroupofkidswhowerealsoskiing.OneofthegirlscaughtJason’seyeasshewasskiing18.Hedecidedtofollowherdowntheslope(斜坡),hopingtolearnsomeusefulwaysofskiing.However,astheywereskiingdowntheslope,Jasoncouldn’t19hisbodyverywell.Sohefelldownandasnowball20himonthehead.Jasonwasingreatpainandalsocouldn’t21hislegs.Hisparentsquicklycalledforhelp,andthenaidworkers(救援人员)arrived.TheaidworkersfoundJason’slegshurt.Theyquicklyheldhislegsinplacewithsomething22andputhimonastretcher(担架).TheyalsogaveJasonawarmquilttokeepwarmastheysenthimdowntheslope.Later,thedoctorand23cameandtookhimtothehospital.Atthesametime,theaidworkerstoldthemallthenecessaryinformationaboutJason’s24.Thankstotheaidworkersandthehelpfromthehospital,Jasoncouldgohomeafter25forafewdaysinthehospital.ThisexperienceofskiingmakesJasonknowthatit’simportanttomakefullpreparationsandwearprotectivegear(护具)tostop26fromhappening.Inthisway,moreandmorepeoplewillenjoythefunofskiingitself.17.A．refusedB．servedC．met18.A．slowlyB．easilyC．quietly19.A．controlB．touchC．describe20.A．hitB．killedC．followed21.A．findB．breakC．move22.A．wetB．smallC．hard23.A．actressesB．nursesC．scientists24.A．relationshipB．invitationC．situation25.A．restingB．travelingC．working26.A．racesB．firesC．accidents四、选词填空阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整通顺。每个词只能用一次，有一项多余。

pressure;shout;angry;together;down;sad;apologize;clear;side;proud;lonelyGrowingupisnotalwayseasy.Wemaymeetmanydifficultiesandfeeldifferentemotions.Whenwefeel27weshouldtrytocontrolitinsteadofsayinghurtfulwords.Ifwemakeamistake,weshould28tootherssincerely.Forgivenessisimportantinourdailylife.Itcanhelpus29theairandkeepourfriendships.Sometimeswemayfeel30becausewehavenoonetotalkto.Atthistime,wecanjoinaclubtomakenewfriends.Weshouldalsolearntolookonthebright31ofthings.Whenwefeel32,talkingtoourparentsorteachersisagoodidea.Theycangiveussupportandhelpusdealwithourproblems.Toomuch33fromstudyorfamilycanmakeusfeelstressed.Wecantakeadeepbreathordosomesportstorelax.Remember,weshouldneverletourselves34difficulties.Ifwepull35wecanovercomeanychallenge.Growingupmeanslearningtoberesponsibleandkind.Weshouldbe36ofourprogressandkeepmovingforward.五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。Manypeople,likeAndy,worrytoomuchaboutwhatothersthinkofthem.Atschool,Andyneveranswersquestionsbecauseheisafraidofmakingmistakes.Heevenworkshardtomakepeoplethinkhe’sgoodenough.It’snormaltocareaboutwhatothersthink,butweshouldn’tletitcontrolourlives.Thekeyistoknowweliveforourselves,notforothers.Thereareseveralwaystogoaboutdoingthis.First,weshouldrememberthatweareoftenourownbiggestjudges(裁判).Ifwehavealowopinionofourselves,thenwethinkthatothersfeelthesamewayaboutus.Togetoverthis,weshould“learntolove”ourselves.Wecandowhatweliketodoandhelpothersatthesametime.Forexample,ifwearebooklovers,trytovolunteertoreadforkids.Second,wecan’tcontrolhowothersthinkofus.Insteadoftryingtopleaseeveryone,weshouldlearnaboutwhatmakesusdifferent.Whynottakeupahobbylikeplayingbasketball?Inthisway,wecanlowerourstressandhaveagoodtimeinthefreetime.However,thisdoesn’tmeanweshouldignore(忽视)howwetreatothers.Listentoothersfirst,evenifwedisagree.Beingkindandrespectfulisalwaysimportant.Atthesametime,it’sokaytoexpressourownopinions.Remember,winningorlosingisnotthepoint.It’simpossibletomakeeveryonethinklikeus.Everyonehasdifferentopinionsandwe’renottryingtostartafight.So,expressourownopinionspolitely.5.Afterall,communicationisthebestwaytosolveproblems.So,beourselves,respectothersandexpressourthoughtskindly.Don’tletfearofjudgmentholdusback!37.DoesAndyanswerquestionsatschool?3738.Howcanwelearntoloveour