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2026年湖南衡阳市八中教育集团中考适应性检测九年级英语试卷一、听力选择1.What’sMary’sfavoritesport?
A.Running.B.Swimming.C.Basketball.2.Whereisthewomangoingthisweekend?
A.Amuseum.B.Apark.C.Azoo.3.WhydoesTomlooktired?
A.Hedidsportstoomuch.B.Hestayeduplate.C.Hehadacold.4.HowmuchistheT-shirttoday?
A.¥20.B.¥30.C.¥50.5.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.听材料,回答各题。6.Whataretheygoingtodothisafternoon?
A.Playchess.B.Watchamovie.C.Goshopping.7.Whenwilltheymeet?
A.At3:00p.m.B.At3:30p.m.C.At4:00p.m.听材料,回答各题。8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inashop.9.Whatcolordoesthewoman’sdaughterlike?
A.Red.B.Blue.C.White.听材料,回答各题。10.What’swrongwiththegirl?
A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasatoothache.C.Shehasastomachache.11.Whatdoestheboyadvisehertodo?
A.Takesomemedicine.B.Seeadoctor.C.Drinkhotwater.听材料,回答各题。12.What’sTom’sprobleminthepaper-cuttingclub?
A.Hecan’tfindthescissors.B.Hecan’tdrawthepictures.C.Hecan’tusethescissorswell.13.WhotaughtLindapaper-cutting?
A.Herteacher.B.Hermother.C.Hergrandma.14.WhenwillLindaandTommeettolearnpaper-cutting?
A.At9a.m.onSunday.B.At9a.m.onSaturday.C.At10a.m.onSaturday.听材料,回答各题。15.HowlonghasLisalearnedChinese?
A.Oneyear.B.Twoyears.C.Threeyears.16.WhydoesLisalearnChinese?
A.TovisitChina.B.ToteachChinese.C.Tomakefriends.17.WhatdoesshethinkofChinese?
A.Easybutboring.B.Easyandinteresting.C.Hardbutinteresting.听材料,回答各题。18.WhendidthespeakergotoBeijing?
A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.19.WhatdidthespeakerdoinBeijing?
A.Attendedaconcert.B.VisitedtheGreatWall.C.Tookphotoswithfriends.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.Ahappytrip.B.Favoritefood.C.Friendlypeople.二、阅读理解HelpfulAppsforDogOwnersTakingcareofadogcanbehardwork.Luckily,therearegreatappstohelp!
GoodPupGoodPupisafantasticappfordogtraining.Youcanhavevideocallswithtoptrainersaroundthecountry.Theywillhelpyouteachyourdognewtricks,likeshakinghandsorstoppingnipping(啃咬).Membershipstartsat$15permonth.MyPetRemindersDoyouforgetwhentotakeyourdogtothedoctororwhentogiveyourdogmedicine?MyPetReminderscanhelp.Itwillsendyoumessagesaboutwhentovisitthedoctor,orwhentotakepartincompetitions,dogshows,andevenyourdog’sbirthday.Youcansignup(注册)forjust$10ayear.DogLogDogLogisafreeappthathelpsyourecordandimproveyourdog’shealth,eatinghabits,andevenprovidesonlinetraining.Italsohelpsyourememberwhentovisitthedoctorandcanevenstore(存储)photosofyourdog!21.WhatkindofmessagedoesMyPetReminderssend?
A.Foodadviceforthedog.B.Notesfordogdoctorvisits.C.Reports.ofdogtrainingresults.22.WhatdoGoodPupandDogLoghaveincommon?
A.Theybothofferafoodguide.B.Theybothgiveonlinetraining.C.Theybothprovidemedicaladvice.23.Whichappisfreetouseaccordingtothematerial?
A.GoodPup.B.MyPetReminders.C.DogLog.Everycountryacrosstheworldhasitsownspecialcustomsforcelebratingspecialdayssuchasbirthdays.Let’stakealookatsomecoolbirthdaytraditionsfromaroundtheworld.PullearsinSpainAswellascakes,singingandpresents,birthdaysinSpaincomewithafuncustom:earpulling.Thistraditionisknownas“lostironesdeoreja”.Thebirthdaypersongetstheirearlobe(耳垂)softlypulledonceforeachyearoftheirage.Thoughwe’renotsurewherethisstrangehabitstarted,somebelievethatsinceearsareonepartofthebodythatneverstopsgrowing,pullingearsmaymeanalongerlife.EnjoyfairybreadinAustralia.TherearesomanyfoodsthatareservedatbirthdaypartiesinAustralia.Thesearetypicallysimple,sweettreats.Themostpopularofallisonecalled“fairybread”.It’sakindofwhitebread,withthickbutteronit,anditiscoveredwithsprinkles(着色珠子糖).Thesesprinklesarereallyprettyandmakethebreadlookmagical,andthat’swhyit’scalled“fairybread”.ShowyourlovethroughcakeinBrazilInBrazil,it’satraditiontosharethefirstslice(块)ofyourbirthdaycakewiththepersonyoulovethemost.Thismightbeaparent,cousin,orgrandparent.Somefamiliesbreakitdownevenmorewithspecific(特有的)traditionsandhonorsspecialtothem.24.Whatdoes“lostironesdeoreja”referto?
A.Akindofcake.B.Abirthdaypartygame.C.Theactofearpulling.25.WhyisfairybreadthemostpopularfoodatbirthdaypartiesinAustralia?
A.Becauseitishealthy.B.Becauseitlooksmagical.C.Becauseitisveryeasytomake.26.IfLucasisfromBrazil,whotraditionallygetsthefirstsliceofhisbirthdaycake?
A.Thepersonwhobuysthecake.B.Thepersonthathelovesthemost.C.Thepersonwhocomestothepartyfirst.27.Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?
A.Toshowfunbirthdaycustomsaroundtheworld.B.Tocomparetheadvantagesofdifferentbirthdaycustoms.C.Toencouragepeopletocelebratetheirbirthdaysinnewways.Haveyoueverblownbubbles(泡泡)inaparkonasunnyday?Ifso,youmighthavenoticedthatthoselittlebubblescanshowrainbow(彩虹)colors.So,howdoesthathappen?Tounderstand,let’slookcloseratwhatbubblesaremadeof.Bubbleslookliketinyballoonsfilledwithair.Theyaremadeofthinlayers(层)ofsoapandwater.Alotlikesandwiches.Theouterandinnerlayersofbubblesaresoap,andthemiddlelayeriswater.Whenlightwaves(波)hitbubbles,somearereflectedtooureyesfromtheoutersurfaceofthebubbles,andsomearereflectedtooureyesfromtheinnersurface.Sincetheinnersurfaceisalittlefartheraway,thelightwavesfromtheouterandinnersurfacescanmix.Thismixingiswhatcreatesthecolorsinbubbles.Sometimes,thelightwavesaddtogetherandmakesomecolorsbrighter.Othertimes,thelightwavescancelouteachotherandmakesomecolorsvanish.Theresultisabeautifulshowofcolors,justlikearainbow!Thecolorsyouseeinbubblesdependonthethicknessofthesoapandwaterlayers.Eachcolormatchesacertainthickness.Asbubblesmovearoundandchangeshape,thethicknessoftheirsoapandwaterlayerschangetoo,whichcausesthemtoshowdifferentcolors.That’swhybubblescanlooklikethey’rechangingcolorsastheydanceintheair!28.Whichofthefollowingshowsthelayersofabubble?
A.B.C.29.Whatmayhappentolightwaveswhentheyhitabubble?①Theystayinsidethebubble.②Theymixoutsidethebubble.③Theygetreflectedfromtheoutersurfaceofthebubble.④Theygetreflectedfromtheinnersurfaceofthebubble.
A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vanish”inParagraph4probablymean?
A.Disappear.B.Increase.C.Continue.31.Whichofthefollowingquestionscanthelastparagraphexplain?
A.Wheredolightwavesspread?B.Whycanthecolorsinbubbleschange?C.Whatcanmakethecolorsinbubblesstaylonger?阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Doyoulovegardeningbuthavenoyard?Ifso,youcantrycontainergardening(盆栽园艺)!Thismeansgrowingplantsinpotsorothercontainersinsteadofintheground.Containergardeningisagreatwaytogrowflowers,vegetables,andevenfruittrees.32Onegreatadvantageaboutthismethodisthatyoudon’tneedmuchspace.Abalcony(阳台)orasunnywindowsill(窗台)canworkwell.Justmakesurethecontainersgetplentyofsunlighttohelpyourplantsgrowbetter.33Ifit’stoohotoutside,youcantakeyourplantsindoorsormovethemtoacoolerplace.Youcanplaceyourplantsanywherethey’llgrowbest.Containergardeningalsomeanslessweeding(除草).Whenplantsgrowintheground,weedingcanbealotofwork!Incontainergardening,theplantsgrowinpots,whichmeansfewerweedscancomeup.34Youcanspendmoretimerelaxingandlesstimeweeding.Besides,containergardeningdoesn’tcostmuch.Youdon’tneedtobuyexpensivecontainers.35Woodenboxes,plasticpots,cans,orevenoldshoescanwork.Justremembertomakeholesatthebottomforwatertogoout.Chooseakindthatislightandallowswatertogoouteasily.
A.Manyeverydaythingscanbeusedascontainers.B.Yourplantsneedtobewateredfromtimetotime.C.Herearesomeadvantagesofcontainergardening.D.Anotheradvantageisthatcontainersareeasytomove.E.Thismakesiteasierforyoutotakecareofyourplants.三、完形填空阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OlivierJean-Baptiste,25,isfromFrance.HeislivinginChinanowandlikesrecordinghislifeherewithvideos.The36ofvisitingChinafirstcametohimwhenhisuncle,whoworkedinChina,returnedwithendlesspraisefortheChineselifestyle.Later,Jean-BaptistecametoBeijing.Hemademanygoodfriendshere,andthey37himtotheeverydaylifeofChinesepeople.HelearnedtouseappslikeWeChatandAlipay,whichshowedhima38wayoflife.“Oneday,afriendtookmetoseetheflag-raisingceremony.Seeingcountlessyoungpeoplerushingtowardtheflag,Iwasdeeply39.It’sastrong,unitedandlovingcountry,”Jean-Baptistesaid.Jean-Baptiste’sfriendswerevery40tohim.Whenhewasintrouble,theyalwayshelpedhimwithoutaskingforanythinginreturn.They41Jean-Baptisteandeventreatedhimlikefamily.Allofthese42madeJean-BaptistewanttolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.HevisitedmanyplacesinChina,liketheGreatWallinBeijingandtheTerracottaArmyinXi’an.WhenhereturnedtoFranceforvacation,he43photosofhistravelsandlifeinChinawithhisfamily,“Theywerealsoveryexcited,”Jean-Baptistesaid.AfterlearningaboutChina’s15-dayvisa-freetravelpolicy(免签证旅行政策),hisfamilyandfriendscouldn’t44tobooktheirtriptoChina.“Iwas45tohostthemduringthetrip,showingChina’smoderndevelopmentandrichhistory,”Jean-Baptistesaid.36.A.ideaB.orderC.answer37.A.followedB.introducedC.compared38.A.traditionalB.differentC.successful39.A.touchedB.missedC.admired40.A.politeB.thankfulC.kind41.A.tookcareofB.stayedawayfromC.paidattentionto42.A.plansB.choicesC.experiences43.A.tookB.leftC.shared44.A.decideB.waitC.choose45.A.excitedB.worriedC.surprised四、选词填空阅读下面的短文,在下列的方框中选出恰当的单词并使用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺,意义完整。每词仅使用一次,每空不限填一词。
withasdevelopmentitsetcountrysimplearapidlycreateHaveyounoticedsomethingnewchangingourlives?Artificialintelligence(AI)isdeveloping46inChina.It’sbringingchangestomanypartsofourlives.Forexample,insmarthomesandself-drivingcars,AImakesthings47andmoreefficient(效率高的).Chinahasbecomeoneoftheworld’sleading48inAItechnology.Alotofcompaniesareputtingingreateffort49newandusefultools.DeepSeekisoneofthesecompanies.DeepSeek50upin2023.Itsmostwell-knownproductisDeepSeek-R1.Itcananswerquestions,writestories,andevenhelpstudents51theirschoolwork.Itisveryuser-friendlyandsupportsdifferentlanguages,makingit52wonderfultoolforlearningandcommunication.WhatmakesDeepSeekspecialisitsapplication(应用)ofdeeplearningtechnology.ThistechnologyallowstheAItolearnfromagreatnumberofdata(数据)andgetbetter53timegoesby.Thecompanyalsomakessurethat54AIissafeandfollowsstrictrulestoavoidgivingharmfulorincorrectanswers.TheChinesegovernmentsupportsthe55ofAI.CompanieslikeDeepSeekareworkingcloselywithuniversitiesandresearcherstocreatenewandresponsibletechnology.DeepSeek’sgoalistomakeAIavailableandhelpfultoeveryone,whethertheyarestudentsorbusinesspeople.ThefutureofAIinChinaseemsverybright,andDeepSeekistakingtheleadinthisfield!五、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。TutouwanisoneofthemostfamousdishesinHengyang,HunanProvince.In1979,itwasaddedtothe“ChineseCookbook”.Tutouwanisbelievedtohaveover100yearsofhistory.ItstartedwithGeneralPengYulinfromHengyangduringtheQingDynasty.Hereisaninterestingstorybehindthedish.Oneday,PengYulininvitedsomeimportantguestsfordinner.Buthedidn’tknowwhatspecialdishestoservethem.Heaskedhisfamilycookforideas.Thecooksuggestedmakingadishbylayering(把……分层堆放)differentkindsofsnacksfromthebottomtothetopinjustonebowl.Thesnacksincludedfishballs,sweetpotatoballs,reddates(枣)andeggstrips(蛋条).Thesevenlayersformedatowershape.Inthisway,thedishwouldlookniceandmeanhavingasuccessfulcareer(事业).PengYulinlikedtheideaandtoldthecooktomakeit.Whenthedishwasserved,theguestspraiseditandaskedforitsname.PengYulinaskedthecooktoanswer.ThecookquicklynameditDuiziXiangyaobecausealotofsnackswerepiled(堆)togethertoformthedish.Butthegueststhoughtitwasn’tagoodname.OneguestsuggestedcallingitBaotaXiangyaobecausethesesnackswerepiledlikeatowerinshape.Anotherguestsaid,“ThisdishwascreatedbyGeneralPengYulin.ItwouldbebettertocallitYulinXiangyao.”Intheend,itwasnamedYulinXiangyao,whichlaterbecameknownasTutouwan.Nowadays,TutouwanisnotonlyadeliciousdishbutalsocarriestheculturalfeelingsofthepeopleinHengyang.Localpeopleusuallyserveitatfestivals.Itmeans
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