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2026年福建省南平市水东学校中考英语适应性练习二一、听力选择1.
A.B.C.2.
A.B.C.3.
A.B.C.4.
A.B.C.5.
A.B.C.6.
A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Anofficer.7.
A.Delicious.B.Healthy.C.Expensive.8.
A.Cool.B.Hot.C.Wet.9.
A.Watchmovies.B.Gotoconcerts.C.Dosports.听对话,回答以下各小题。10.Whatistherelationship(关系)betweenthespeakers?
A.Motherandson.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Brotherandsister.11.WhatdidEmilybuy?
A.Ahatandatie.B.Ahatandabook.C.Abookandatie.听对话,回答以下各小题。12.WhendidLiMing’sgrandpajointheRedArmy?
A.At19.B.At20.C.At21.13.WhatdidLiMing’sgrandpadoafterOctober1st,1949?
A.Heworkedinamuseum.B.Hebecameahistoryteacher.C.Hewrotesomebooks.听对话,回答以下各小题。14.Whichtrainwillthemantake?
A.The3:30p.m.train.B.The4:00p.m.train.C.The5:00p.m.train.15.Whydoesn’tthemanbuyfirstclasstickets?
A.Theyaretooexpensive.B.Theyaresoldout.C.Itistoolatetobuythem.二、听力填空听长对话,根据你所听到的内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(对话读三遍)
NameCountryWhytoLearnChineseDavidAustraliaHehasto16withChinesepeopleorreadChineseemailsinhis17.Bob18HeisveryinterestedinChinese19.LisaItalyChinaisbecoming20andshewantstoknowmoreaboutChina.三、单项选择21.A5.2-levelearthquakestruckLiuzhou,Guangxi________thenightofMay18th,2026.
A.inB.atC.on22.—Isthisyourpencilbox,Linda?—No,itisn’t.________isonthedeskoverthere.
A.MineB.YoursC.HisD.Hers23.—________isthebagofrice?—10kilos
A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.Howheavy24.—________willthesportsmeetingbeheld?—Intwoweeks,ontheplaygroundofourschool.
A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.Howoften25.Thereis________intoday’snewspaper.Let’sreadastorybookinstead.
A.somethinginterestingB.anythinginterestingC.nothinginteresting26.Theheadmaster______theboyforhisbraveactofusingHeimlichmaneuver(海姆利克急救法)tosavehisclassmate’slife.
A.praisedB.providedC.punished27.Pleasereadthesewordsas________aspossibleinordernottomakethesamemistakes.
A.slowlyB.moreslowlyC.mostslowly28.—Comeon!_________ofthemcouldhelptosolvethetrouble,sowehadtoturntoathirdpersonforhelp.—Youhaveapoint!
A.NoneB.NeitherC.Either29.—Whoisthemanintheclassroom?—Oh,Mr.Green.Heteaches________physics.
A.usB.ourC.ours30.—MustIcleantheroomnow?—No,you________.Youcandoittomorrow.
A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’t31.—______goodweatheritistoday!Let’sgofishing.—Goodidea.
A.WhatB.WhataC.How32.—Mike,doyouknowifLucy________tomybirthdaypartytomorrow?—IthinkifLily________,sowillshe.
A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcome33.The2026AsianGames________inAichi,Japan.ManyChineseathleteswilltakepart.
A.willholdB.willbeheldC.held34.—DuringtheParisOlympicGames,theChineseathleteswonatotalof40goldmedals.—Theyaretherolemodelsinthisnewage________weshouldlearnfrom.
A.whenB.whoC.which35.—Couldyoutellme________?—At8:30tomorrowmorning.
A.whenthemeetingwillstartB.whenwillthemeetingstartC.wherethemeetingwillbeheld四、完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。DuringtheMingDynasty,therewasaskilledmannamedWangShuyuan.Hewasgoodatturninga(n)36pieceofwoodintodifferentthings,likebuildings,animals,treesandevenpeople.Oneofhisgreatestworkswasasmallboat37carefullyjustfromapeachpit(果核).Thissmallboathadalovelyshapelikea(n)38one.Themiddlepartoftheboatwasthecabin(船舱).Ithadeightsmall39,fouroneachside.Peoplecouldseebeautifulpatternsonthesideswhenthewindowswereopen.Itisasmallboatmadefromapeachpit.Threepeoplesatatthefrontoftheboat.Themaninthe40wasSuDongpo.Onhisrightwashisfriend,Foyin,andonhisleftwasLuzhi.SuDongpoandLuzhiwere41alongscroll.SuDongpoheldoneendofthescroll42restinghisotherhandonLuzhi'sback.Luzhipointedatthescrollwithhisrighthandasifhewassharingsomethinginteresting.Foyinlookedhappyand43,lyingdownononekneeandsupportinghimselfwithonearm.Theboathadmanyotherdetails(细微之处).Onthebackofit,WangShuyuan44wrotehisname.Itishardtobelievethathecould45somanythingsonsuchasmallpeachpitWangShuyuan'sskillistrulyamazing!36.A.smallB.aliveC.silver37.A.makingB.madeC.makes38.A.emptyB.realC.silent39.A.windowsB.doorsC.chairs40.A.endB.backC.middle41.A.lookingatB.passingbyC.settingoff42.A.asB.whenC.while43.A.helpfulB.awfulC.peaceful44.A.everB.evenC.still45.A.createB.cancelC.announce五、阅读理解
2026SchoolScienceandTechnologyFestival
Dearstudents,
Getreadyforanexcitingday!Toencouragestudentstoexplorescienceanddevelopcreativethinking,ourschoolwillholdtheScienceandTechnologyFestivalnextFriday,from9:00a.m.to4:00p.m.ontheschoolplayground.Allstudentsarewelcometojoinandhavefun!
WonderfulActivities:
★RobotShow:Watchcoolrobotsdance,playfootballandeventalkwithyou!
★ScienceExperiments:Tryfunexperimentslikemakingvolcano(火山)modelsandmagiccolorchanges.
★VRExperience:PutonVRglassesandexploretheoceanorouterspace!
★ModelMakingCompetition:Showyourcreativitybybuildingcars,planes,orbuildingswithrecycledmaterials.Prizesforthebestones!
★TechTalks:Listentoscienceteachersshareamazingstoriesaboutspaceandfuturetechnology.ThingstoRemember:Eachclassneedstoprepareonemodelforthecompetition.Pleasebringyourmodeltotheplaygroundbefore8:30a.m.onthatday.
YoucanjointheVRexperiencefrom10:00a.m.to11:30a.m.Only20studentsatatime,socomeearly!Bringanotebookifyouwanttowritedownsomethinginteresting.
Remembertofollowtherulesandlistentotheteachersduringallactivities.
TellyourheadteacheraheadofMay20thtoattendthefestival.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleaseaskMr.HuinRoom302ofthesciencebuildingorcall88656956.
Comeandexplorethewonderfulworldofscience!Let’slearn,playanddiscovertogether!46.WhereistheScienceandTechnologyFestivalheld?
A.Inthesciencebuilding.B.Ontheschoolplayground.C.Inthedininghall.D.Inthelab47.Inwhichactivitiescanyoulearnaboutspace?
A.RobotshowandModelMakingCompetition.B.ScienceExperimentsandVRExperience.C.VRExperienceandTechTalks.D.ModelMakingCompetition.48.Ifyouwanttojointhefestival,whatshouldyoudo?
A.Makeonemodel.B.Bringanotebook.C.Tellyourheadteacher.D.signup.49.Whatcanwelearnaboutthefestivalfromtheposter?①Thepurpose.②Thecost.③Theduration(时长).④Theplace.
A.①②③B.①③④C.②③④D.①②④50.Whyisthepostermade?
A.Toinvitestudentstojointhefestival.B.Toshowthecolorfulactivitiesafterschool.C.Toaskstudentstovolunteerintheschoolfestival.D.Towarnstudentstovolunteerintheschoolfestival.In2026,the“springandautumnholidays”forprimaryandsecondaryschoolstudentsbecameahottopicattheTwoSessions.Thegovernmentwillsupportqualifiedareastopilot(试行)theseshortholidays,whilecarryingoutastaggeredpaidleavesystemforworkers.ProvinceslikeZhejiang,JiangsuandSichuanhavealreadytestedthepolicywithgoodexperience,aimingtoletfamiliestravelinoff-peakseasonsandboostlocalconsumption(消费).Theseholidaysbringgreatbenefitstostudents.Theycanreducestudypressureafterlonglearningperiodsandkeepstudentshealthybothphysicallyandmentally.Withmildweather,studentscanstepoutofclassroomstotakepartinpracticalactivities,suchasfarmingactivities,natureobservationandlocalculturallearning.Thishelpsturntextbookknowledgeintoreal-lifeexperienceandcreatesawin-winsituationforeducationandsociety.However,therearestillchallenges.Manyworkingparentscan’tlookaftertheirchildrenduringtheholidays.Tosolvethisproblem,schoolsnowofferchildcareserviceswithcolorfulactivities,andlocalcommunitiesprovidemoreprograms.Theholidayscanalsobesetflexiblyaccordingtolocalconditions.Inshort,theseholidaysareanimportanteducationalinnovation,helpingstudentsgrowinahealthierandmoremeaningfulway.51.Wheredidthe“springandautumnholidays”becomeahottopicin2026?
A.Insomeschools.B.Insomefamilies.C.AttheTwoSessions.D.Inlocalcommunities.52.Whatisonebenefitoftheholidaysforstudents?
A.Theystayathomeallday.B.Theycanmakemoremoney.C.Theycanreducestudypressure.D.Theyhavemoreafter-schoolclasses.53.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theholidayscanbeorganizedflexibly.B.Schoolsoffernohelpforworkingparents.C.Theholidayshavenothingtodowithlocalconsumption.D.Parentsdon’tworryabouttheirchildrenduringtheholidays.54.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheHistoryofSchoolHolidaysB.HowtoTravelinOff-PeakSeasonsC.WaystoImproveStudents’GradesD.SpringandAutumnHolidays—ANewEducationalTry55.Whatisthemainreasonforthegovernmenttosupportspringandautumnbreaks?
A.Todeveloptheeconomy.B.Tohelpstudentsrestmore.C.Tohelpstudentshavemoreclasses.D.Tomakeparentstravelwiththeirchildren.Inearly2026,therevisedversionofChina’sTeachersLawwasofficiallyissuedandwillbeputintoeffectinSeptember2026.Therevisionisbasedonthedevelopmentofmoderneducation,whichnotonlyimprovestheprofessionalrequirementsforteachers,butalsofurtherprotectsthelegitimaterightsandinterestsofteachers,layingasolidfoundationforthedevelopmentofhigh-qualityeducationinChina.TherevisedTeachersLawhasclearnewrequirementsforteachers’professionalability.Itasksteacherstokeeplearningneweducationalconceptsandteachingmethods,andimprovetheirabilitytousemoderneducationaltechnologysuchasAIinteaching.Atthesametime,thelawalsostrengthenstheprotectionofteachersrightsandinterests:itclearlystipulatesthesalaryandwelfarestandardsofteachers,ensuringthatteachers’incomeisinlinewiththeirworkvalue;italsoprotectsteachers’rightstoeducationalandteachingresearch,encouragingteacherstocarryoutteachingreformandinnovation.Besides,therevisedlawalsopaysattentiontotheconstructionofteachersmoralcharacter,takingteachersethicsasthefirststandardforevaluatingteacherswork.Italsoputsforwardhigherrequirementsforthetrainingandassessmentofteachers,andsetsupamoreperfectteachertrainingsystem.WiththeimplementationoftherevisedTeachersLaw,teacherswillhaveabetterworkingenvironmentanddevelopmentspace,andstudentswillalsogetmorehigh-qualityeducationalresources,whichwillpushChina’seducationcausetoanewstage.56.Theunderlinedword“stipulates”probablymeans________inChinese.
A.放弃B.废除C.规模D.规定57.WhenwilltherevisedTeachersLawbeputintoeffectin2026?
A.InMarch.B.InSeptember.C.InJanuary.D.InDecember.58.WhatisthebasisoftherevisionoftheTeachersLaw?
A.Thedevelopmentofmoderneducation.B.Theincreaseofstudentslearningpressure.C.ThepopularizationofAIindailylife.D.Thechangeofteenagersonlinehabits.59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecontentoftherevisedTeachersLaw?
A.Improvingteachersprofessionalabilityrequirements.B.Strengtheningtheprotectionofteachersrightsandinterests.C.Takingteachersethicsasthefirstevaluationstandard.D.Reducingthetrainingandassessmentofteachers.60.WhatinfluencewilltherevisedTeachersLawbring?
A.Teacherswillhaveaworseworkingenvironment.B.Studentswillgetfewerhigh-qualityeducationalresources.C.ItwillpushChina’seducationcausetoanewstage.D.Teacherswillgiveupusingmoderneducationaltechnology.InMarch2026,anewkindofportableairpurifyingschoolbagcameoutinChina.Itisasmartschoolbagwithasmallairpurifierinsideanditisverypopularamongparentsandstudents.Theairpurifyingschoolbagisnotveryheavyandlookslikeacommonschoolbag.Butithasaspecialfunction:itcanfilterharmfulgasesandtinyparticlesintheairquickly.Thepurifierworksquietlyandcankeepworkingfor8hoursaftercharging.Whenstudentswalktoschoolortakethebus,thebagcanmaketheairaroundthemfreshandclean.Thisschoolbagisveryuseful,especiallyonfoggyandhazydays.Itcanprotectstudents’respiratoryhealth.Manyparentssayitisagreatinvention,becauseitcanletchildrenbreathefreshairwhentheygotoschool.Scientistssaythiskindofsmartschoolbagisjustthestart.Morehigh-techschoolsupplieswillcomeouttomakestudents’livesbetter.61.Whatisthenewkindofschoolbag?
A.Aschoolbagwithbooks.B.Aportableairpurifyingschoolbag.C.Aheavyschoolbag.D.Acolorfulschoolbag.62.Whatcantheschoolbagfilterintheair?
A.Wateranddust.B.Windandcloud.C.Freshairandoxygen.D.Harmfulgasesandparticles.63.Howlongcanthepurifierworkaftercharging?
A.For6hours.B.For7hours.C.For8hours.D.For9hours.64.Whenistheschoolbagespeciallyuseful?
A.Onrainydays.B.Onsunnydays.C.Onsnowydays.D.Onfoggyandhazydays.65.Whatdoscientiststhinkofthesmartschoolbag?
A.Itisabadinventionforstudents.B.Itistheonlyhigh-techschoolsupply.C.Itistooexpensiveformoststudents.D.Morehigh-techschoolsupplieswillcomeout.ReadinganEnglishnewspaperisagoodwaytoimproveastudent’slanguageability.AstherearemanyusefulandcommonwordsinanEnglishnewspaper,itmayhelpstudentsincreasetheirvocabularyaswellasimprovetheirreadingskills.66ButwhatistheproperwaytoreadanEnglishnewspaper?Dostudentsneedtolookoverallthecontentofthenewspaper?Thefirststepistochoosearightnewspaperwithgoodlanguage.Thenturntothefrontpageandreadtheheadlinestoknowwhathashappened.Asthemostimportantthingsareputonthefrontpage,it’seasytofindoutwhatyou’reinterestedinandthenturntothepagetoreaditcompletely.67Secondly,readnewspaperseveryday.Rememberwordsthroughcontext,inwhichthesewordsmayappearrepeatedly.68Don’tlookupeveryunknownwordinyourdictionary.Youcantrytoguessthemeaningbetweensentences.69Keepreading,andyouwillbecomefamiliarwiththewordsafterreadingthemseveraltimesindifferenttexts.70Itcannotonlyhelpusknowwhatishappeningintheworldbutalsoimproveourlanguage.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺内容完整。
A.Thereisnoneedtogothroughallthearticles.B.Oncetheyappearseveraltimes,youwillrememberthemeasily.C.Theycanlearnnewknowledgefromnewspapers.D.ReadingEnglishnewspapersmakesusknowledgeable.E.Ifyourguessiswrong,don’tgiveup.六、情景运用71.A:________thissweater?B:It’sSue’s.72.A:Sosorryforbreakingyourpencil-box.B:________.73.A:________?B:SizeL.74.A:________?B:IwasborninGermany.75.A:IthinkFujianismoreandmoreattractive.B:________.Manyvisitorscomehereeveryyear.看图写话。根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。76.now____________________77.often,school____________________78.under____________________79.as...as____________________80.if,break____________________七、短文填空阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。TheArtofWarisamilitarybookwrittenbytheChinesestrategistSunzi.Thebookisthe81(early)knownoneonwarandmilitaryscience.Itis82(divide)into13parts.Eachoneisaboutadifferentsetofskillsormilitarystrategy(策略),knowninChineseasBingfa.Itishardtoknowexactly83TheArtofWarwaswritten,butmostexpertsthinkitwaswrittenduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Besides,expertscannotbesure84thedetailsofthelifeofitswriter,Sunzi,buttheybelievehewas85general(将军)whowasworkingfortheStateofWu.Itisclearthatwhateverhislife86(experience)w
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