2025年外研版英语小升初毕业升学试卷(含答案解析)

2025年外研版英语小升初毕业升学试卷(含答案解析)一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1.Look!Thechildren______intheplayground.A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.willplay答案C解析由“Look!”可知动作正在发生，应用现在进行时“areplaying”。2.Thisis____orange.____orangeisonthetable.A.a;TheB.an;TheC.an;AnD.the;The答案B解析orange以元音音素开头，第一次提到用an；第二次提到用the特指。3.Mysisteris______thanme.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案B解析than是比较级的标志词，tall的比较级为taller。4.—______isthecinemafromhere?—It'sabouttenminutes'walk.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howmuch答案B解析由“tenminutes'walk”可知询问距离，用Howfar。5.There______somemilkandtwoeggsinthefridge.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案A解析therebe句型遵循就近原则，milk为不可数名词，be动词用is。6.We______apicnicnextSunday.A.haveB.hadC.aregoingtohaveD.has答案C解析由“nextSunday”可知是一般将来时，用aregoingtohave。7.You______belateforschoolagain.A.mustB.mustn'tC.canD.need答案B解析句意为“你不能再上学迟到了”，mustn't表示“禁止，不可以”。8.—Whosebookisthis?—It's______.A.myB.mineC.meD.I答案B解析此处指“我的书”，名词性物主代词mine相当于mybook。9.—Wouldyoulike____tea?—No,thanks.I'dlike____water.A.some;anyB.any;someC.some;someD.any;any答案C解析Wouldyoulike...表示建议，用some；第二句表示“想要一些水”，肯定句中用some。10.Thelittlegirlcan______Englishverywell.A.sayB.speakC.talkD.tell答案B解析speakEnglish为固定搭配，表示“说英语”。11.—______doyoulikeautumn?—BecauseIcanflykites.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案C解析由“Because”可知回答的是原因，故用Why提问。12.Myfather______toBeijinglastweek.A.goesB.wentC.goD.going答案B解析由“lastweek”可知是一般过去时，go的过去式为went。13.Theweatherinsummeris______thanthatinspring.A.hotB.hotterC.hottestD.thehottest答案B解析than前应用比较级，hot的比较级为双写t加er，即hotter。14.Iusuallygotoschool____foot,butsometimes____bike.A.on;byB.by;onC.on;onD.by;by答案A解析onfoot和bybike为固定短语。15.—Couldyouhelpme,please?—______.A.Yes,IcouldB.SureC.That'srightD.You'rewelcome答案B解析Couldyou...的肯定回答用Sure/Ofcourse等，不用Yes,Icould。二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。Doyouknowhowtomakeabirthdaycake?Letmetellyou.First,1someflour(面粉),sugarandeggsintoabigbowl.Then2somemilkandmixthemtogether.Next,putthemixture(混合物)intoaroundpan.Afterthat,putthepanintotheovenandbake(烘烤)it3aboutthirtyminutes.Whenthecakeisready,takeitoutoftheovenandletitcool.Now,youcandecorate(装饰)it4somefruitandcream(奶油).Finally,putsomecandlesonthecakeand5awish.It'sfuntomakeacake!1.A.putB.putsC.putting答案A解析本句为祈使句，动词用原形put。2.A.addB.addsC.adding答案A解析then后接祈使句，动词用原形add。3.A.inB.forC.at答案B解析for后接一段时间，表示“持续约三十分钟”。4.A.withB.forC.of答案A解析decorate...with...表示“用……装饰……”。5.A.makeB.makesC.making答案A解析and连接两个并列的祈使动词，make用原形，makeawish表示“许愿”。三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）A阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正（T）误（F）。YesterdaywasSunday.Samandhisfriendswenttothepark.Theyplayedfootballandflewkites.Atnoon,theyhadapicnicunderabigtree.Samatesomebreadanddranksomejuice.Lucyateanappleandahamburger.Tomhadsomemilkandcake.Theywereveryhappy.Afterlunch,theycleanedtheparkandwenthome.1.YesterdaywasSaturday.答案F解析短文第一句明确说明“YesterdaywasSunday”，因此不是Saturday。2.Samandhisfriendswenttothezoo.答案F解析短文说“wenttothepark”，不是动物园。3.Theyhadapicnicatnoon.答案T解析短文提到“Atnoon,theyhadapicnicunderabigtree”，故此句正确。4.Lucyateanappleandahamburger.答案T解析原文为“Lucyateanappleandahamburger”，与本题一致。5.Theywenthomebeforelunch.答案F解析他们是在午饭后清理公园才回家的，不是午饭前。B阅读下面短文，选择正确答案。DearAmy,Howareyou?I'mveryhappytobeyournewpenfriend.Letmetellyousomethingaboutmyself.MynameisJack.I'mtwelveyearsold.IliveinLondonwithmyparentsandmylittlesister.I'mastudentatParkSchool.Ilikemathsandscience,butIdon'tlikehistoryverymuch.Afterschool,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriends.Onweekends,Iusuallyvisitmygrandparents.TheyliveinasmallvillagenearLondon.Mygrandpahasafarm.Iliketofeedthecowsandhorsesthere.Whataboutyou?Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,Jack1.Jackis______yearsold.A.elevenB.twelveC.thirteen答案B解析信中写道“I'mtwelveyearsold”。2.Jacklivesin______.A.avillageB.NewYorkC.London答案C解析信中写明“IliveinLondon”。3.Jackdoesn'tlike______verymuch.A.mathsB.historyC.science答案B解析原文为“butIdon'tlikehistoryverymuch”。4.Jackoften______afterschool.A.playsfootballB.playsbasketballC.playstabletennis答案B解析原文为“Afterschool,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriends”。5.Jack'sgrandparentslive______.A.onafarmB.inLondonC.inasmallvillage答案C解析信中写道“TheyliveinasmallvillagenearLondon”，grandpa的农场在那里，但住址是村庄。四、词汇运用（共15分）A)根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。（每题1分，共5分）1.Iwanttobuysome______(邮票)formyletters.答案stamps2.Sheusuallygetsupatsixandthen______(洗)herface.答案washes3.Thesupermarketisonthe______(第二)floor.答案second4.—What'stheweatherliketoday?—It's______(晴朗的)andwarm.答案sunny5.Mylittlebrotherlikes______(收集)toycars.答案collectingB)用所给词的正确形式填空。（每题1分，共10分）1.Look!Theboys______(swim)intheriver.答案areswimming解析look提示现在进行时，主语为复数。2.Mymother______(cook)dinneryesterdayevening.答案cooked解析yesterdayevening为过去时间，动词用过去式。3.There______(be)somebreadontheplate.答案is解析bread为不可数名词，therebe句型中be用is。4.I'dlike______(go)shoppingwithyou.答案togo解析wouldliketodosth.为固定用法。5.Tomis______(tall)thanhisbrother.答案taller解析than是比较级的标志。6.She______(watch)TVeveryday.答案watches解析everyday为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，动词加es。7.Listen!Thebaby______(cry).答案iscrying解析Listen提示现在进行时，主语为单数。8.Myfather______(fly)toShanghainextweek.答案willfly/isgoingtofly解析nextweek为将来时间，用一般将来时。9.These______(box)areheavy.答案boxes解析these后接名词复数，box的复数为boxes。10.Ihavealotof______(homework)todotoday.答案homework解析homework为不可数名词，没有复数形式。五、句型转换（每题2分，共10分）1.ShecanspeakEnglish.（改为否定句）答案Shecan'tspeakEnglish.2.Theyareplayinggamesnow.（改为一般疑问句）答案Aretheyplayinggamesnow?3.Mymothergoestoworkbybus.（对划线部分提问）答案Howdoesyourmothergotowork?解析划线部分为bybus，表示方式，用How提问，且原句为一般现在时，主语第三人称单数，助动词用does。4.Ididmyhomeworklastnight.（改为一般疑问句）答案Didyoudoyourhomeworklastnight?解析原句为一般过去时，改为疑问句需借助did，动词恢复原形do。5.Thereissomemilkintheglass.（改为复数句）答案Therearesomeglassesofmilkonthetable.（或Thereissomemilkintheglasses.也可接受）解析改为复数句时，可将milk改为glassesofmilk，be动词用are；或将glass变复数，milk不可数，be用is。两种表达均可。六、补全对话（每题2分，共10分）从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话，其中有两个多余选项。A.Whataboutyou?B.Howmucharethey?C.CanIhelpyou?D.Whatcolordoyoulike?E.I'lltakethem.F.Doyouliketheshoes?G.Whatsizedoyouwear?A:Goodmorning!1B:Yes,please.Iwanttobuyapairofshoes.A:2B:Iwearsize36.A:OK.Howdoyoulikethispair?B:Theylooknice.3A:Theyare120yuan.B:4A:Wehaveblue,blackandwh