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2026年辽宁大连市初中学业水平考试模拟考试(二)英语试卷一、阅读理解
InterhouseFootballCompetition
Thisweekweheldourfirsteverinterhousefootballtournament(联赛)atMOMSport.Therewerealotofexcitingmatchesandeveryonehadalotoffun.Year7
Inaround-robinsystem,everyhouseplayedagainsteveryhouseandtheresultswereasfollows:
Rowling-Blyton6:0Fine-Dahl3:1
Rowling-Fine2:3Blyton-Dahl0:2
Rowling-Dahl4:0Blyton-Fine1:2
Attheendofthetournament,Finewonfirstplace,Rowling2nd,Dah13rdandBlyton4th.ABigThankYou!
WewouldliketocongratulateallthechildreninYear7fortheamazingeffortstheyputintoeverymatch,especiallyfortheirfairplayandthesupporttheygaveeachother.LookingForwardtoNextWeek!
GetreadyfortheYear8&9matches!ThefirstroundYear8matcheswillkickoffnextMondayandYear9nextTuesday,righthereatMOMSport.Don’tmissit!1.WhatwasthescoreofthematchbetweenRowlingandBlyton?
A.3:1B.2:3C.4:0D.6:02.WhichteamwonfirstplaceintheYear7tournament?
A.Fine.B.Rowling.C.Dahl.D.Blyton.3.WhenwillthefirstroundYear9matchesbegin?
A.NextMonday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextThursday.D.NextFriday.4.Whatkindoftextareyoureading?
A.Schoolnews.B.Abookreview.C.Astory.D.Adiary.①AtShenzhenBao’anMiddleSchool(Group),HaibinMiddleSchoolinGuangdong,aspecialcourseishelpingstudents’dreamstakeflight.Theschoolhasintroducedadrone(无人机)programthatmixesscienceandengineering(工程).②“WearestartingadroneclasstofollowthenationalplanforAIeducation,”saidteacherZhangYunyun.“Dronesbringtogethermanysubjects.Byusingthem,studentscanlearnaboutmachines,coding(编程)andhowairworks,whilealsoimprovingtheirthinkingandpracticalskills.”③Studentsfirstlearnaboutdronestructure(结构)andflightrules.Theythenwritecodetocontroldronesandpracticeflyingthem.Forthosewhoareready,thereisevenspecialtrainingforcompetitions.④StudentYangBailiang,13,joinedtheclasswithabigdream:“Ihopedronescansolverealproblems.Forexample,firetruckscan’talwaysreachthetopofskyscrapers(摩天大厦),butdronescan.Iwanttolearnaboutdronestohelppeople.”⑤StudentXieYuqi,13,remembershisfirstflight:“Iwasnervousatfirst,butwhenthedroneliftedoffsmoothly,Ifeltexcited.”Headdedwithalaugh,“IfIrecommendthiscoursetofriends,I’llsay—comeandenjoyboththecrashes(撞击)andthesuccesses!”⑥Forthestudents,thebiggestgainisconfidenceandcreativity.“Whenstudentsmakedronesflythewaytheyplanned,thatsuccesschangeshowtheyseethemselves,”saidZhang.5.Whydoestheschoolstartthedroneclass?
A.Tointroduceanewdronetostudents.B.Tohelpstudentsworkasateam.C.Tomakestudentsbecomeengineers.D.TofollowthenationalplanforAIeducation.6.Paragraph③ismainlyabout________.
A.howtowritecodeB.whattolearnaboutdronesC.whydronesareusefulD.howtowinadronecompetition7.WhydoesthestudentYangBailiangwanttolearnaboutdrones?
A.Totrysomethingnew.B.Toknowmoreaboutscience.C.Tobecomeadronepilot.D.Tohelppeoplesolverealproblems.8.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?
A.SafewaystoflyadroneB.StarstudentsinthedroneclubC.DronesflyhighatschoolD.DronetrainingbringsnewchallengesTurningpagestogetherPriyawasa28-year-oldbiostatistician(生物统计学家)inBoston,US.Oneday,sheoverheardacolleague(同事)talkingaboutareadingprogram.Shewenthomethatnightanddidsomeresearch.ShewasshockedtolearnthatmanyBostonkidshadtroublereading.So,shedecidedtovolunteerasareadingtutor.Priyafoundanonprofit(非营利机构)thatmatchedvolunteerswithstudents.Aftereighthoursoftraining,PriyawaspairedwithDeshawn,alively7-year-oldboy.Theirfirstmeetingdidn’tgowell.Deshawnrefusedtositdownorlookatthebooks.HewasmorecuriousaboutPriya’saccent(口音).Rememberinghertraining,Priyaaskedabouthisinterests.Deshawnloveddinosaursandtrucks,soPriyafoundapicturebookaboutaT.rexdrivingadumptruck.Shereadittohim.Bythethirdreading,Deshawnbeganrecognizingwordslike“the”,“big”and“go”.Overtheweeks,PriyaandDeshawndevelopedaroutine(惯例).Theystartedwithafamiliarbook,thentriedsomethingnew,andendedwithDeshawn’schoice.Progresswasslow.ButonecoldDecemberday,DeshawnsurprisedPriyabyreadingasimplebookaboutaboyandhisdog.“Ireadthat,”hesaidandgrinned.Hisconfidencegrew,andheaskedtoreadanotherbook.Priyacontinuedvolunteering,nowinhersecondyear.Deshawn,nowin2ndgrade,isnearinggrade-levelreading.PriyabelievesthatvolunteeringchangedherasmuchasitdidDeshawn.“Youjustneedtoshowupandcare,”shesays.“Itwillbethebesthourofyourweek.”9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tutor”inParagraph1probablymean?
A.Manager.B.Teacher.C.Reporter.D.Officer.10.BeforePriyametDeshawn,________.
A.sheaskedabouthisinterestsB.sheboughtmanypicturebooksC.shehadatalkwithhisparentsD.shereceivedeighthoursoftraining11.FromDeshawn’sprogress,wecanknowPriya’sworkrequires________.
A.talentB.courageC.patienceD.confidence12.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Priya’svolunteerexperience.B.Kids’problemsinreading.C.AreadingprograminBoston.D.Deshawn’sprogressinreading.Whenalargeearthquakehits,thewholeworldsitsupandlistens.Suchadisastermaygreatlyinfluenceanationforalongtime.Scientistshavebeentryingtopreparetheworldforfuturenaturaldisasters.OneofthemisDr.LucyJones.ShehasspentyearsstudyingtheEarth’sheartbeat.Inarecentinterview,theAmericanscientisttalkedaboutherwork.Q:IstillremembertheIndianOceanTsunami(海啸)in2004.Itwassoterrible!Howdoyouthinkthedisasterhasinfluencedtheworld?A:Iconsiderthistsunamiourfirsttrulyglobaldisaster.Itchangedtheglobaldiscussionaboutdisasters.Citizensfrom50differentcountriesdiedinthatevent.(Manyofthemwereonholiday.)Thetsunamitouchedeverybody.Theemotionalstoriesconnectedustothedisaster.Peoplerealizedthatoneofthemainreasonswhythereweresomanydeathswasthattherewasn’tawarningsystem.Now,peoplebelieveitisworthwhile(值得的)todevelopnewtechnologiestoprevent(阻止)futurelosses(损失).Q:Dowenowhavetheabilitytopredict(预测)naturaldisasters?A:Itdependsonthetypeofdisaster.Earthquakesarecompletelyunpredictable.However,bystudyingactivitiesundertheground,wemaybeabletoworkoutsomepatternsandbuildbetterwarningsystems.Q:Sotheworldisnowbetterpreparedfordisasters,isn’tit?A:We’reprobablybetterthanwewere,butwearenotasgoodasweshouldbe.Topreventseriouslossesinanearthquake,forexample,weneedbetterbuildings.Wehavethetechnologiestobuildsuchbuildings,butwehavetotellpeoplethatit’sworthspendingmoremoneyandusingthesetechnologies.13.WhathasDr.LucyJonesstudiedforyears?
A.Naturalenvironment.B.Buildingsindisasters.C.TheEarth’sheartbeat.D.TheIndianOceanTsunami.14.Accordingtothetext,whydidmanypeopledieinthe2004Tsunami?
A.Becausetherewasnowarningsystem.B.Becausenooneknewaboutearthquakes.C.Becausepeoplelivedtooclosetothesea.D.Becausefewcountriesworkedtogether.15.WhatdoesDr.LucyJonesmeanbyherwordsinthelastparagraph?
A.Weshouldbetterprotectoldbuildings.B.Westillneedtoimprovedisasterpreparation.C.Weneedmoremoneyandnewtechnologies.D.Weshouldlearnmoreaboutearthquakesafety.16.Whatisthetopic(话题)oftheinterview?
A.WhendisastershitB.HowtostopearthquakesC.Whenthere’sanearthquakeD.Howtoprepareforatsunami阅读短文,从文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。FromHotelstoTentsSinceearlythisyear,manycitieshaveseenatrend(时尚):Hotelsaregettingfewerguestswhilecampingsitesarebecomingpopular.This“campingrevolution(革命)”ischanginghowpeopletraveltoday.Colorfultentsnowstandinmanyplaces.17AlongtheWestLake,whilemanyluxury(豪华的)hotelsstillkeeptheirroompriceshigh,theirbookingrates(率)havedropped.Meanwhile,campgroundswithbeautifulviewsareoftenfull.Insomepopularplaces,gettingatentisnowharderthangettingahotelroom.Thistrendisspreadingbecausecampingisnolongerjustahobby.Morecitiesnowletpeoplestayoutforthenight.Theyevenofferspecialactivitieslikeoutdoormovies.Campingdoesn’tjustprovideaplacetosleepanymore.18It’snowamixofmarkets,music,sports,andlearningaboutnature.19Manytouristsfeelhotelpricesaretoohigh.Campingischeaperandgivespeoplemorefreedom.Youngpeoplealsowanttobeclosertonature.Inthisway,theycanbothsavemoneyandenjoytheviews.20Somecampingareasfacetrashpiles(垃圾堆)andloudnoise.Therearealso“wildcamps”thatarenotsafe.Theyhavenofiresafetyequipmentoremergencyexits.Ifthecampingeconomywantstogrow,theseproblemsmustbesolved.
A.Whydoyoungpeoplelovecamping?B.However,problemsarerising,too.C.Ithasturnedintoaspecialexperience.D.Youcanseetheminparks,onbeaches,andonhilltops.E.Therearemanyreasonswhytentsarereplacinghotelrooms.二、完形填空Aaronhadjustmovedtoabigcitytostartanewjob.He’dneverlivedinabigcitybefore,andsoonthebusycitylife21tobother(困扰)him.Thecrowds(人群),thenoiseandhisheavytasksallmadehimfeellikehewantedtogiveup.Lifejustfelt22.Oneday,onhiswaytowork,Aaron23ahomelessmanonthestreet.Hestoppedtotalkwithhim.Aaronopenedupabouthislifeand24thedifficultieshewasfacing.Themanlistenedpatientlythewholetime.ThenAaronaskedhima25.“Ihopeyoudon’t26,butIwaswondering…howdidyouenduphomeless?”Aaronasked.“Iwasinawar,”themansaid.“Isawmyfriendsdie.Igotbadlyhurtandcouldn’tfinda27whenIcamebackhome.”“ButI’mthankfulforlifeeveryday.Itmightbehardsometimes,butIcan28seesomethingassimpleasasunrise,orsomethingastouchingasayoungmanfacinglife’schallenges.Iknowthatevenwhenlifeishard,it’sworth29.”Aaronwaslostinthought.Comparedwiththeman’sexperiences,hisown30didn’tseemlikeabigdeal.Ifthismancouldstillseethebrightsideoflifeafterallhehadbeenthrough,thenmaybehecould,too.21.A.plannedB.startedC.stoppedD.offered22.A.hardB.differentC.happyD.lucky23.A.sawB.helpedC.savedD.called24.A.foundoutB.listenedtoC.laughedatD.talkedabout25.A.numberB.wordC.questionD.name26.A.moveB.knowC.mindD.understand27.A.toolB.jobC.streetD.gift28.A.neverB.seldomC.onlyD.always29.A.writingB.visitingC.livingD.leaving30.A.examplesB.problemsC.opinionsD.replies三、短文填空阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。ZhengBanqiao’slifejourneywithbambooZhengBanqiaowasafamouspainterinancientChina.HelivedduringtheQingDynastyand31(know)forhisskillatpaintingbamboo.Heoncewrote,“Allthepeopleinthisworldgrowflowers,32Iwillplantbambooonly.”Thisshows33(he)deeploveforbamboo.Zhengcreatedmanybamboopaintings.Oneofthemisthescroll(卷轴)titled“Bambooandstone”.Inthepaintingscroll,thinbutstrongbamboogrowsonacliff(悬崖),standingfirmlyagainststrongwindsfromalldirections.ThedifferentshapesofbambooinZheng’spaintingsstand34thegoodqualitiesofhumanbeings.TheyalsoshowwhatkindofpersonZhengwas—hedidn’tgiveinandalwayschallengedthetraditionalideas.Zhengpassedtheimperialcompetitiveexamination(科举考试)35(successful).Later,heworkedasagovernmentofficialforyearsandwonalotof36(people)respect.Buthedidn’twanttofollowthebadwaysoftheofficialcircle,sohelefthisjob.Thenhemadealivingbysellinghispaintings.Atthattime,whatZhengdidwashardforpeopletounderstand,andtheyevenlookeddownonhim.Buthe37(keep)hislovebystayingawayfromtheofficiallife.Hewasjustlike38bambooinhispaintings,growingstronglyonthemountaincliff.Zhengwascalled“oneof39(great)peopleinChinainthepastthreehundredyears”.Hisspiritandlifestory40(continue)tobepasseddownwithhisgreatpaintingsandpoems,influencingallChinesepeople.四、任务型阅读阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。AndsotheideastuckGeorgeDeMestralwasaSwissengineer.Onedayinthe1940s,hewaswalkinghisdoginaforest.Lotsofburrsstucktohistrousersandhefoundithardtogetthemoff.Whatmadetheburrsstickonwell?WhenGeorgegothome,helookedatthemunderhismicroscope.Hefoundthateachburrhadmanytinyhooks(钩子).Thesehookscouldholdontoanythingwithaloop(环),suchasclothingfibre,animalfur,orevenhumanhair.“Natureisagreatengineer!”hethought.“MaybeIcanmakeanewfastenerwithtinyhooksandloops.”Georgedecidedtoweave(编织)tinyhooksononepieceofclothandtinyloopsontheother.Bypressingthetwopiecestogether,theywouldsticktoeachother.However,itwasveryhardtomakethesetinyhooks.Theyha
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