2026年江苏省高二英语人教版上册第6单元写作练习

2026年江苏省高二英语人教版上册第6单元写作练习一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Directions:SupposeyouareLiHua.YourschoolisgoingtoholdanEnglishspeechcontestnextmonth.Writeanoticetocallforstudentstojoininthecontest.Thenoticeshouldincludethefollowingpoints:2.Timeandplaceofthecontest;3.Requirementsforparticipants;4.Howtosignup.Youshouldwriteabout80words.A.Thecontestwillbeheldintheschoolauditoriumat7p.m.onDecember15th.Allstudentsarewelcometojoin,butonlythosewhohavepassedtheEnglishproficiencytestcanparticipate.SignupattheEnglishofficebeforeNovember30th.B.Thecontestwillbeheldintheschoolgymnasiumat6p.m.onNovember15th.Onlyseniorstudentscanjoin,andtheyneedtoprepareaspeechofnomorethan5minutes.Signupwiththeheadteacher.C.Thecontestwillbeheldintheschoolhallat8p.m.onDecember20th.Allstudentsareencouragedtojoin,andnospecialrequirementsareneeded.Signuponlinethroughtheschoolwebsite.D.Thecontestwillbeheldintheschoollibraryat5p.m.onNovember25th.Onlystudentswholovereadingcanjoin,andtheymustsubmitawrittenspeechbeforehand.Signupatthelibrarycounter.【答案】A【解析】题干要求写一篇关于英语演讲比赛的启事，包含比赛时间、地点、参赛要求和报名方式。选项A符合要求，时间（12月15日晚上7点）、地点（学校礼堂）、参赛要求（所有学生欢迎参加，但需通过英语水平测试）和报名方式（11月30日前到英语办公室报名）都明确且合理。选项B时间（11月15日晚上6点）与题干要求的12月不符，且仅限高年级学生，与题干“所有学生”矛盾。选项C时间（12月20日晚上8点）与题干不符，且无参赛要求，与题干“通过英语水平测试”矛盾。选项D地点（图书馆）、时间（11月25日晚上5点）与题干不符，且参赛要求（爱阅读）与题干“英语水平测试”无关。故选A。5.Directions:Writeashortpassageofabout100wordstodescribeyourfavoriteseasonandexplainwhyyoulikeit.A.Ilikespringbestbecauseitiswarmandgreen.Flowersbloom,andbirdssing.It’sagoodtimetogooutsideandenjoynature.B.Ilikesummerbestbecauseitishotandsunny.Wecanswimandplaybasketball.It’safuntimetorelax.C.Ilikeautumnbestbecauseitiscoolandcolorful.Leaveschangecolor,andtheairisfresh.It’sagoodtimetowalkinthepark.D.Ilikewinterbestbecauseitiscoldandsnowy.Wecanmakesnowmenandplaysnowballfights.It’safuntimetobeactive.【答案】C【解析】题干要求描述最喜欢的季节并解释原因，需结合季节特点和自身感受。选项C符合要求，描述了秋季的凉爽和色彩斑斓（树叶变色、空气清新），并解释了喜欢的原因（适合在公园散步）。选项A描述春季，但未解释具体原因。选项B描述夏季，但未解释与题干要求的“季节”关联。选项D描述冬季，但未解释与题干要求的“季节”关联。故选C。6.Directions:SupposeyouareastudentinSenior1.WritealettertoyourpenpalinAustralia,tellinghimaboutyourschoollife.A.DearTom,I’mastudentinSenior1.Ourschoolisverybigandbeautiful.Wehaveclasseseveryday,andwestudyhard.Ilikemyschoolverymuch.B.DearTom,I’mastudentinSenior1.Ourschoolhasabiglibraryandaswimmingpool.Weoftenplaysportsafterclass.Ithinkschoollifeisinteresting.C.DearTom,I’mastudentinSenior1.Ourschoollifeisverybusy.Wehavemanyexams,andwemustworkhard.Ifeeltiredsometimes.D.DearTom,I’mastudentinSenior1.Ourschoolhasabigplaygroundandasmallmuseum.Welearnmanysubjects,andweenjoyourclasses.【答案】B【解析】题干要求给澳大利亚笔友写信，介绍学校生活。选项B符合要求，描述了学校设施（图书馆、游泳池）和活动（课后运动），并表达了学校生活“有趣”的感受。选项A仅描述学校环境和学习，未涉及具体生活细节。选项C仅描述考试和压力，未涉及积极方面。选项D描述了学校设施和科目，但未涉及具体生活体验。故选B。7.Directions:Writeashortpassageofabout100wordstodescribeamemorabletripyouhaveeverhad.A.Lastsummer,IwenttotheGreatWallwithmyfamily.Itwasverylongandamazing.Wewalkedfortwohoursandtookmanyphotos.Iwasverytiredbuthappy.B.Lastwinter,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfriends.Itwasveryhotandsunny.Weswamandplayedvolleyball.Iwasveryrelaxedandhappy.C.Lastautumn,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyparents.Itwasveryquietandbeautiful.Wepickedapplesandwalkedinthefields.Iwasverypeacefulandhappy.D.Lastspring,Iwenttothecitywithmyclassmates.Itwasverybusyandnoisy.Wevisitedmuseumsandatestreetfood.Iwasveryexcitedandhappy.【答案】C【解析】题干要求描述一次难忘的旅行。选项C符合要求，描述了秋天的乡村旅行（安静、美丽），具体活动（摘苹果、田野散步），并表达了“平静而快乐”的感受。选项A描述长城旅行，但未涉及具体感受。选项B描述海滩旅行，但与题干要求的“秋天”不符。选项D描述城市旅行，但未涉及具体感受。故选C。8.Directions:Writeashortpassageofabout100wordstodescribeyouridealjob.A.Myidealjobistobeateacher.Ilovechildren,andIwanttoteachthemEnglish.Theywillbehappy,andIwillbehappy.B.Myidealjobistobeadoctor.Ilovehelpingpeople,andIwanttosavelives.It’sachallengingbutmeaningfuljob.C.Myidealjobistobeapilot.Ilovetraveling,andIwanttoflytodifferentcountries.It’sanexcitingbutdangerousjob.D.Myidealjobistobeachef.Ilovecooking,andIwanttocookdeliciousfoodforpeople.It’safunbuthardjob.【答案】B【解析】题干要求描述理想职业。选项B符合要求，描述了成为医生的原因（热爱帮助人、拯救生命），并评价了职业特点（挑战性、意义）。选项A仅描述了成为教师的原因和感受，未涉及职业特点。选项C描述了成为飞行员的原因和感受，但“危险”的评价与题干不符。选项D描述了成为厨师的原因和感受，但未涉及职业特点。故选B。9.Directions:Writeashortpassageofabout100wordstodescribeyourfavoritehobby.A.Myfavoritehobbyisplayingbasketball.Iplaybasketballeverydayafterschool.Itmakesmestrongandhappy.B.Myfavoritehobbyisreadingbooks.Ireadbookseveryweekend.Itmakesmesmartandrelaxed.C.Myfavoritehobbyissinging.Isingeverynightbeforebed.Itmakesmehappyandconfident.D.Myfavoritehobbyisdrawing.Idraweverydayafterlunch.Itmakesmecreativeandpatient.【答案】B【解析】题干要求描述最喜欢的爱好。选项B符合要求，描述了阅读（周末阅读），并解释了其效果（变聪明、放松）。选项A描述篮球，但未解释具体效果。选项C描述唱歌，但未解释具体效果。选项D描述绘画，但未解释具体效果。故选B。10.Directions:Writeashortpassageofabout100wordstodescribeafamouspersonyouadmire.A.IadmireLiNa.Sheisafamoustennisplayer.Sheisverystrongandfast.Shewonmanychampionships.Iwanttobelikeher.B.IadmireJackMa.Heisafamousentrepreneur.Heisverysmartandhardworking.HefoundedAlibaba.Iwanttobelikehim.C.IadmireYangLiwei.Heisafamousastronaut.Heisverybraveandsmart.Hewenttospace.Iwanttobelikehim.D.IadmireLiuXiang.Heisafamousrunner.Heisveryfastandstrong.Hewonmanygoldmedals.Iwanttobelikehim.【答案】B【解析】题干要求描述钦佩的名人。选项B符合要求，描述了马云（企业家），原因（聪明、勤奋），成就（创立阿里巴巴），并表达了“想成为他”的愿望。选项A描述李娜，但未涉及具体品质。选项C描述杨利伟，但未涉及具体品质。选项D描述刘翔，但未涉及具体品质。故选B。11.Directions:Writeashortpassageofabout100wordstodescribeyourfavoriteanimal.A.Myfavoriteanimalisthedog.Itisveryfriendlyandloyal.Itlikestoplaywithpeople.Iliketoplaywithittoo.B.Myfavoriteanimalisthecat.Itisverycuteandsoft.Itlikestosleepinthesun.Iliketopetittoo.C.Myfavoriteanimalistheelephant.Itisverybigandstrong.Itlikestoeatleaves.Iliketowatchittoo.D.Myfavoriteanimalisthepanda.Itisveryfatandcute.Itlikestoeatbamboo.Iliketoseeittoo.【答案】D【解析】题干要求描述最喜欢的动物。选项D符合要求，描述了熊猫（胖、可爱），习性（吃竹子），并表达了“喜欢看它”的感受。选项A描述狗，但未涉及具体感受。选项B描述猫，但未涉及具体感受。选项C描述大象，但未涉及具体感受。故选D。12.Directions:Writeashortpassageofabout100wordstodescribeyourfavoritefood.A.Myfavoritefoodispizza.Itisverydeliciousandcolorful.IeatiteveryFriday.Iloveitverymuch.B.Myfavoritefoodisnoodles.Itisverytastyandfilling.IeatiteverySunday.Iloveitverymuch.C.Myfavoritefoodisrice.Itisverysimpleandhealthy.Ieatiteveryday.Iloveitverymuch.D.Myfavoritefoodissoup.Itisverywarmandcomforting.Ieatiteverynight.Iloveitverymuch.【答案】A【解析】题干要求描述最喜欢的食物。选项A符合要求，描述了披萨（美味、多彩），食用频率（周五吃），并表达了“非常喜欢”。选项B描述面条，但未涉及具体感受。选项C描述米饭，但未涉及具体感受。选项D描述汤，但未涉及具体感受。故选A。13.Directions:Writeashortpassageofabout100wordstodescribeyourfavoritesport.A.Myfavoritesportisswimming.Itisveryfunandgoodforhealth.IswimeverySaturday.Iloveitverymuch.B.Myfavoritesportisbasketball.Itisveryexcitingandgoodforteamwork.IplayiteverySunday.Iloveitverymuch.C.Myfavoritesportisrunning.Itisverysimpleandgoodforfitness.Iruneverymorning.Iloveitverymuch.D.Myfavoritesportisdancing.Itisveryartisticandgoodforrelaxation.Idanceeveryevening.Iloveitverymuch.【答案】B【解析】题干要求描述最喜欢的运动。选项B符合要求，描述了篮球（刺激、团队合作），食用频率（周日玩），并表达了“非常喜欢”。选项A描述游泳，但未涉及具体感受。选项C描述跑步，但未涉及具体感受。选项D描述跳舞，但未涉及具体感受。故选B。二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsgiven.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Lastwinter,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfriends.Itwasvery_______andsunny.We_______inthewaterandplayed_______onthesand.Itwasagreatday.【答案】hot,swam,volleyball【解析】第一空描述天气，用“hot”（热的）。第二空描述活动，用“swam”（游泳）。第三空描述活动，用“volleyball”（排球）。2.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsgiven.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Theweatheris_______.Theleaves_______yellowandred.Iliketo_______inthepark.【答案】cool,turn,walk【解析】第一空描述天气，用“cool”（凉爽的）。第二空描述树叶变化，用“turn”（变成）。第三空描述活动，用“walk”（散步）。3.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsgiven.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Myidealjobistobeateacher.Ilove_______.Iwanttoteachstudents_______.It’sameaningfuljob.【答案】children,English【解析】第一空描述热爱对象，用“children”（孩子）。第二空描述教学内容，用“English”（英语）。4.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsgiven.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Lastsummer,IwenttotheGreatWallwithmyfamily.Itwasvery_______.We_______fortwohoursandtookmany_______.【答案】long,walked,photos【解析】第一空描述长城，用“long”（长的）。第二空描述活动，用“walked”（走了）。第三空描述物品，用“photos”（照片）。5.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsgiven.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Myfavoritehobbyisreading.Iread_______everyday.Itmakesme_______andrelaxed.【答案】books,smart【解析】第一空描述阅读对象，用“books”（书）。第二空描述效果，用“smart”（聪明）。6.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsgiven.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.IadmireLiNa.Sheisafamous_______.Sheisverystrongandfast.Shewonmany_______.【答案】tennisplayer,championships【解析】第一空描述职业，用“tennisplayer”（网球运动员）。第二空描述成就，用“championships”（冠军）。7.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsgiven.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Myfavoriteanimalisthecat.Itisvery_______andsoft.Itlikesto_______inthesun.【答案】cute,sleep【解析】第一空描述外观，用“cute”（可爱的）。第二空描述活动，用“sleep”（睡觉）。8.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsgiven.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Myfavoritefoodispizza.Itisvery_______andcolorful.Ieatit_______everyFriday.【答案】delicious,every【解析】第一空描述味道，用“delicious”（美味的）。第二空描述频率，用“every”（每个）。9.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsgiven.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Myfavoritesportisbasketball.Itisvery_______andgoodforteamwork.Iplayit_______everySunday.【答案】exciting,every【解析】第一空描述感受，用“exciting”（刺激的）。第二空描述频率，用“every”（每个）。10.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsgiven.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Lastautumn,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyparents.Itwasvery_______andbeautiful.We_______applesandwalkedinthefields.【答案】quiet,picked【解析】第一空描述环境，用“quiet”（安静的）。第二空描述活动，用“picked”（摘）。三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Directions:判断下列句子是否正确。MyfavoriteseasonissummerbecauseitishotandIcanswim.【答案】正确【解析】句子描述了夏季的原因（热、可以游泳），符合个人感受，表述合理。2.Directions:判断下列句子是否正确。MyidealjobistobeadoctorbecauseIwanttohelppeopleandearnmuchmoney.【答案】错误【解析】句子描述了成为医生的原因（帮助人、赚钱），但“赚钱”与题干要求的“理想职业”不符，应删除。3.Directions:判断下列句子是否正确。MyfavoritehobbyisplayingthepianobecauseitisveryrelaxingandIcanplayiteveryday.【答案】正确【解析】句子描述了弹钢琴的原因（放松、每天弹），符合个人感受，表述合理。4.Directions:判断下列句子是否正确。IadmireMichaelJordanbecauseheisverytallandheplaysbasketballwell.【答案】错误【解析】句子描述了乔丹的原因（高、打篮球好），但未涉及具体品质，应补充如“勇敢、努力”等。5.Directions:判断下列句子是否正确。Myfavoriteanimalisthedogbecauseitisveryfriendlyanditlikestoeatbones.【答案】错误【解析】句子描述了狗的原因（友好、吃骨头），但“吃骨头”与题干要求的“动物”不符，应删除。6.Directions:判断下列句子是否正确。MyfavoritefoodisnoodlesbecausetheyareverydeliciousandIcaneatthemeveryday.【答案】正确【解析】句子描述了面条的原因（美味、每天吃），符合个人感受，表述合理。7.Directions:判断下列句子是否正确。MyfavoritesportisrunningbecauseitisveryfastandIcanruneverymorning.【答案】错误【解析】句子描述了跑步的原因（快、每天跑），但“快”应改为“健康”，表述不准确。8.Directions:判断下列句子是否正确。IadmireLiNabecausesheisafamoustennisplayerandshewonmanychampionships.【答案】正确【解析】句子描述了李娜的原因（网球运动员、赢得冠军），符合事实，表述合理。9.Directions:判断下列句子是否正确。MyfavoriteseasoniswinterbecauseitiscoldandIcanmakesnowmen.【答案】正确【解析】句子描述了冬季的原因（冷、堆雪人），符合个人感受，表述合理。10.Directions:判断下列句子是否正确。MyfavoritehobbyisdrawingbecauseitisveryfunandIcandraweveryday.【答案】正确【解析】句子描述了绘画的原因（有趣、每天画），符合个人感受，表述合理。四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.Directions:Describeyourfavoriteseasoninabout50words.【参考答案】Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Theweatheriscoolandcomfortable.Theleavesturnyellowandred,andtheairisfresh.Iliketogoforwalksintheparkandenjoythebeautifulscenery.【解析】答案描述了秋季的天气（凉爽舒适）、树叶变化（变黄变红）、空气（清新）和个人活动（公园散步），符合题干要求。2.Directions:Describeyouridealjobinabout50words.【参考答案】Myidealjobistobeatravelagent.Ilovetraveling,andIwanttohelppeopleexplorenewplaces.It’sameaningfuljobbecauseitbringsjoytoothers.【解析】答案描述了理想职业（旅行代理），原因（热爱旅行、帮助他人），并评价了职业意义，符合题干要求。3.Directions:Describeyourfavoritehobbyinabout50words.【参考答案】Myfavoritehobbyisplayingtheguitar.Ilovemusic,andIwanttoplaymanysongs.It’sarelaxinghobby,anditmakesmehappy.【解析】答案描述了爱好（弹吉他），原因（热爱音乐、弹多首歌），并评价了爱好特点（放松、快乐），符合题干要求。4.Directions:Describeafamouspersonyouadmireinabout50words.【参考答案】IadmireElonMusk.Heisafamousentrepreneur.HefoundedTeslaandSpaceX.Heisveryinnovativeandinspiring.Iwanttobelikehim.【解析】答案描述了名人（马斯克），原因（企业家、创立公司），并评价了品质（创新、鼓舞人心），符合题干要求。5.Directions:Describeyourfavoriteanimalinabout50words.【参考答案】Myfavoriteanimalistheelephant.Itisverybigandintelligent.Itisalsoveryfriendly.Iliketowatchitinthezoo.【解析】答案描述了动物（大象），特点（大、聪明、友好），并表达了个人感受（喜欢看），符合题干要求。6.Directions:Describeyourfavoritefoodinabout50words.【参考答案】Myfavoritefoodissushi.Itisverydeliciousandfresh.IeatiteverytimeIgotoJapan.Iloveitsuniquetaste.【解析】答案描述了食物（寿司），特点（美味、新鲜），并表达了个人感受（喜欢），符合题干要求。7.Directions:Describeyourfavoritesportinabout50words.【参考答案】Myfavoritesportissoccer.Itisveryexcitingandgoodforteamwork.Iplayitwithmyfriendseveryweekend.Iloveitsfastpace.【解析】答案描述了运动（足球），特点（刺激、团队合作），并表达了个人感受（喜欢），符合题干要求。8.Directions:Describeamemorabletripyouhaveeverhadinabout50words.【参考答案】Lastsummer,Iwenttothemountainswithmyfamily.Thescenerywasbeautiful,andtheairwasfresh.Wehikedandcamped.Itwasagreatexperience.【解析】答案描述了旅行（山区），特点（风景美、空气清新），并表达了个人感受（美好体验），符合题干要求。五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.Directions:SupposeyouareastudentinSenior1.WriteanoticetocallforstudentstojoinintheEnglishspeechcontest.Includethetime,place,requirements,andsign-upmethod.【参考答案】Notice:EnglishSpeechContestDearstudents,OurschoolisgoingtoholdanEnglishspeechcontestnextmonth.Allstudentsarewelcometojoin.Thecontestwillbeheldintheschoolauditoriumat7p.m.onDecember15th.OnlystudentswhohavepassedtheEnglishproficiencytestcanparticipate.SignupattheEnglishofficebeforeNovember30th.Let’sshowourtalent!LiHua【解析】答案包含时间（12月15日晚上7点）、地点（学校礼堂）、要求（通过英语水平测试）和报名方式（11月30日前到英语办公室报名），符合题干要求。2.Directions:WriteashortlettertoyourpenpalinAustralia,tellinghimaboutyourschoollife.【参考答案】DearTom,I’mastudentinSenior1.Ourschoolisverybigandbeautiful.Wehaveclasseseveryday,andwestudyhard.Ilikemyschoolverymuch.Whataboutyourschoollife?Writebacksoon.Yours,LiHua【解析】答案描述了学校环境（大、美）和学习情况（每天上课、努力学习），符合题干要求。3.Directions:Writeashortpassageofabout100wordstodescribeyourfavoriteseason.【参考答案】Myfavoriteseasonisspring.Theweatheriswarmandsunny.Flowersbloom,andtreesturngreen.Iliketogoforwalksintheparkandenjoythebeautifulscenery.Springisagreattimetorelaxandhavefun.【解析】答案描述了春季的天气（温暖、阳光）、植物变化（开花、变绿）和个人活动（公园散步），符合题干要求。4.Directions:Writeashortpassageofabout100wordstodescribeyourfavoritehobby.【参考答案】Myfavoritehobbyisreading.Ireadbookseveryweekend.Itmakesmesmartandrelaxed.Ilovereadingnovelsandsciencebooks.Readinghelpsmelearnnewthingsandexpandmyknowledge.It’sawonderfulhobby.【解析】答案描述了爱好（阅读）、频率（周末读）和效果（变聪明、放松），符合题干要求。5.Directions:Writeashortpassageofabout100wordstodescribeafamouspersonyouadmire.【参考答案】IadmireMalalaYousafzai.Sheisafamousactivistforgirls’education.Sheisverybraveanddetermined.Shefoughtforgirls’righttolearn.HerstoryinspiresmetobestrongandstandupforwhatIbelievein.【解析】答案描述了名人（马拉拉），原因（倡导女童教育、勇敢坚定），并表达了个人感受（鼓舞），符合题干要求。