山东省烟台招远市（五四制）2025-2026学年度第二学期期末考试初一英语试题（含答案）

山东烟台招远市（五四制）2025‑2026学年度第二学期期末考试初一英语试题一、语音题看音标写单词1.[maɪn]____ 2.[luːz]____ 3.[ˈbædmɪntən]____4.[sɜːv]____ 5.[ˈɑːtɪk(ə)l]____ 6.[ɪmˈpruːv]____7.[kæʃ]____ 8.[kənˈviːniənt]____ 9.[ˈmiːdiəm]____10.[ˌʌndəˈstænd]____二、单词拼写11.Wemusttalk________(安静地)inthelibrary.12.Thesebooksare________(他们的).13.Foodgivesus________(能量).14.TomgivesLucysome________(曲奇)asgifts.15.Howmucharethose________(围巾)?三、完成句子16.——你多久做一次体育运动或锻炼？——一周三次。—________________doyoudosportsor________?—Three________aweek.17.健康饮食就是吃健康的食物，并且养成良好的饮食习惯。Healthyeating________________healthyfoodand________goodeating________.18.—你想怎么付款？现金还是刷卡？—请刷卡。—Howwouldyoulike________________，________________orbycard?—Bycard，please.19.—我不舒服可以离开教室吗？—可以，但如果你需要缺课，必须告诉老师。—CanIleavetheclassroomifIdon’tfeel________?—Yes,butyoumusttellyourteacheraboutitwhenyouhaveto________________________class.20.我们互相鼓励表演特技。We________________________todo________.四、阅读理解APeoplehavedifferentwaysofshoppingandpayinginChinaandforeign(外国的)countries.InChina,manypeoplelikeonlineshopping.Wecanbuyclothes,foodandbookseasilyonmobileapps.Itisfastandconvenient.Weoftenpaybymobilephone.WeuseWeChatPayorAlipay.Wedon’tneedtotakecash.Also,peoplelikeshoppinginbigsupermarketsandshoppingmallsonweekends.Theycanpaybymobilephoneorbankcard.Inforeigncountries,peoplealsoloveonlineshopping.Buttheystilllikegoingtolocal(当地的)shopsandstreetmarkets.Theyenjoychoosingthingsbythemselves.Foreignersoftenpaybycreditcard(信用卡).Somealsousecash.MobilepaymentisnotaspopularasitisinChina.Shoppingwaysandpaymentmethods(方法)arechangingeveryday.NomatterinChinaorforeigncountries,peoplealllikeeasy,fastandconvenientshopping.Itmakesourdailylifemucheasier.21.Whatisthepassage(文章)mainly(主要)about?A．Schoollife.B．Shoppingwaysandpaymentmethods.C．Eatinghabits.D．Outdoorsports.22.WhatdoChinesepeopleoftenuseforpayment?A．WeChatPayorAlipay.B．Creditcardonly.C．WeChatPayonly.D．Cashonly.23.Foreignpeoplelikepaying________most.A．bymobilephoneB．bycreditcardorcashC．byappD．bycashB79%ofAmericanmiddleandhighschoolstudentstakepartinallkindsofactivitiesbothafterschoolandonweekends,and57%ofthemhavesomekindofnon‑schoolactivitynearlyeveryday.MostAmericanstudentstakepartinatleastoneactivityatschool.Homeworkisprobably(可能)thelast(最后的)thingmanystudentslikedoingafterschool.Itisnoteasyandtakesthemmuchtime.44%ofstudentssaytheyoftendohomeworkatschoolorafterdinner.SportsareveryimportantinAmericanmiddleandhighschools.Mostschoolshavemanysportsteamssuchassoccer,basketball,baseball,Americanfootball,tennisandfieldhockey.Almosteverystudentlikestodosomekindofsporttokeephealthy.Besidesstudyingandsports,Americanstudentshavemanyotherfree‑timeactivities.TheywatchTVathomeandhangoutonthestreetwithfriends,too.Somestudentsloveplayingvideogamesandworkingonthecomputerintheirfreetime.Therearealsodifferenthobbiesbetweenboysandgirls.Morethanhalfofthegirls(52%)likereadingbooksafterschool,butonlymorethanathirdoftheboys(36%)likereadingintheirsparetime.24.Whatisthelastthingmanystudentswanttodoafterschool?A．Dohomework.B．Playsports.C．WatchTV.D．Readbooks.25.WhichsportisNOTmentioned(提到)inthepassage?A．Basketball.B．Soccer.C．Swimming.D．Tennis.26.WhatdoAmericanstudentsNOTdointheirfreetime?A．WatchTV.B．Hangoutonthestreet.C．Playvideogames.D．Haveclassesallday.CDanisadietitian(营养师).He’sheretoanswerstudents’questions.Marcel:I’mavegetarian(素食者).Myfriendssaymydiet(日常饮食)isbadbecausethere’snoprotein(蛋白质)init.Isthistrue?Dan:Goodquestion!Proteinisveryimportantbecauseithelpsourbodygrowandstaystrong.Manypeoplethinkitonlycomesfrommeatorfish.Butactually,vegetarianscangetproteinfrommanyotherfoods,suchaseggs,milk,beans,andnuts(坚果).Sodon’tworry.Linda:Ilovechocolateandicecream.Isthisaproblem?Dan:Ilovethemtoo!Butweshouldremembersweetfoodsareoftenhighinsugarandfat.Sugarisonekindofcarbohydrate(碳水化合物).Whileourbodiesneedcarbohydratesfromfoodslikebreadandriceforenergy,toomuchaddedsugarfromsweetsisn’thealthy.Soenjoythemonlysometimes.Sue:Iknowthatfruitisveryimportant,butit’ssoboring!WhatcanIdo?Dan:It’struethatfruithasalotofvitaminsandminerals(维他命和矿物质)weneedtostayhealthy.Butsometimes,itcanseemboringifyoueatitthesamewayeveryday.Whynottrysomethingfun,likemakingasmoothie(奶昔)?Justputsomebananas,apples,andstrawberriesinablender(搅拌机)withsomeyogurt.Blendthemallup!It’sbothtastyandhealthy!Tom:Iplaysportsandalwaysfeelhungry.Whataregoodsnacksbeforepractice?Dan:That’ssmarttothinkabout!Aboutanhourbeforesports,chooseasmallsnackwithcarbohydratesforquickenergyandalittleproteintokeepyoufull.Goodexamplesareanapple,abanana,orasmallsandwich.Stayawayfromheavy,sugarysnacksrightbeforeyouplay,astheymightmakeyoufeeltired.Also,remembertodrinkplentyof(充足的)water.27.WhydofriendsthinkMarcel’sdietisbad?A．Heeatstoomuchmeat.B．Hehasnofruit.C．Theythinkhisfoodhasnoprotein.D．Heneverdrinksmilk.28.WhatdoesDanadvise(建议)Suetodowithfruit?A．Eatnothingbutfruit.B．Makeasmoothie.C．Onlyeatbananas.D．Putfruitinwater.29.Whatisagoodsnackbeforesportspractice?A．Abigcake.B．Abanana.C．Muchicecream.D．Lotsofcandy.30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Proteinonlycomesfrommeatandfish.B．Wecaneatchocolateandicecreameveryday.C．Asmoothiewithfruitandyogurtishealthyandtasty.D．Weshouldeatheavysnacksbeforesportspractice.五、完形填空TomorrowisLittleRabbit’sbirthday.Shewants___31___asmallpartyathome.After___32___herroom,shegoestothesupermarket.Manycutegiftsareon___33___there.Thereare___34___lovelythings,soLittleRabbitdoesn’tknowwhichonetochoose.Shewouldliketobuyatoybearfirst.Thenshethinksaboutherfriends’favoritefoodandshewantstoaskherfriends___35___totheparty.Backhome,LittleRabbitturnsonthemusicplayer.Sheenjoys___36___songseverydayandshesucceedsin___37___thepartywell.LittleMonkeycomessoon.Heisverykind.Helendshiscolorfulballoons___38___LittleRabbittouse.LittleRabbitsmilesandsays:“Youaresonice!___39___wearegoodneighbors.Whataboutsharingmybirthdaycake___40___youlater?”Theylaughhappily,andthepartywillbesuperfun!31.A．hold  B．holding  C．tohold  D．holds32.A．cleans  B．cleaning  C．toclean  D．cleaned33.A．sale  B．sell  C．buy  D．sells34.A．toomuch  B．muchtoo  C．somuch  D．toomany35.A．tocome  B．come  C．coming  D．comes36.A．sings  B．tosing  C．singing  D．sing37.A．prepare  B．prepares  C．prepared  D．preparing38.A．to  B．in  C．on  D．at39.A．Afterall  B．Inall  C．Firstofall  D．Atlast40.A．to  B．with  C．and  D．in六、短文填空It’sveryimportanttokeep___41___(health)foreverystudent.IlovesportsandIhaveanewpairofsports___42___(train).Theymakemysportstimeeasyandcomfortable.Ourschoolplaygroundisalwaysfullofenergyintheafternoon.Therearealwaysafew___43___(student)playingsportshere.Butiftoomanystudentsrunandshouttogether,itwillbetoo___44___(noise).What’smore,runningfastinacrowdedplaceis___45___(danger).OnFridayafternoon,ourclasshadtwofootball___46___(match)withotherclasses.Itriedmybest___47___(run)andhelpmyteamwin.Ichoosetoexerciseeverydayinsteadof___48___(stay)athometoplaycomputergames.Forahealthydiet,Iofteneatsweetandfresh___49___(strawberry)aftersports.Andmymomoftentellsmetoeat___50___onioneveryday,becauseonionsaregoodforourhealth.Healthyfoodandsportsmakemestrongandhappy.七、任务型阅读Schoolisnotjustaboutbooksandexams—it’salsoaboutmakingfriends!ForLiMing,aGrade6student,startinganewtermwasalittlescary(可怕的).Hedidn’tknowmanyclassmatesandoftensataloneatlunch.Oneday,LiMingnoticedXiaoYustruggling(吃力地做)withaheavybag.“CanIhelpyou?”heasked.XiaoYusmiledandsaid,“Yes.”Theywalkedtotheclassroomtogetherandtalkedabouttheirfavoritehobbies.LiMinglovedplayingbasketball.XiaoYuenjoyeddrawing.Theyfoundtheybothlikedreadingsciencebookstoo!Later,duringagroupproject,LiMingandXiaoYuworkedwithHuaHua.Atfirst,HuaHuawantedtodoeverythingbyherself.LiMingsaid,“Wecansharejobs—you’regoodatwriting,XiaoYudrawswell,andIcancollectinformation.”HuaHuaagreed.Atlast,theirgroupprojectbecamethebestoneintheclass.Now,LiMing,XiaoYuandHuaHuaaregoodfriends.Theyeatlunchtogether,helpeachotherwithhomework,andplaygamesafterclass.LiMinglearnedthatmakingfriendsiseasy:justbekind,listentoothers,andworktogether.Friendshipmakesschoollifemorefun.Everyonecanhavegoodfriendsiftheytrytobefriendly!51.WhydidLiMingoftensitaloneatlunchatfirst?________52.WhathobbiesdoLiMingandXiaoYubothlike?________53.WhatwasHuaHualikeatfirstduringthegroupproject?________54.WhatdoLiMing,XiaoYuandHuaHuadotogetherlater?________55.WhatdidLiMinglearnaboutmakingfriends?________八、书面表达56.假设你是李华，你们班就“青少年如何保持健康”的话题进行讨论。请你根据以下提示信息，介绍一下你的做法。饮食方面每天按时吃饭

吃各种蔬菜水果，喝足够的水

很少喝软饮料，很少吃快餐锻炼方面每天早上慢跑

每周打两次篮球要求：1.不少于60词；2.包含所给信息，可适当发挥；3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。HowTeenagersKeepHealthyHelloeveryone,I’mLiHua.TodayIwanttotalkabouthowIkeephealthy._______________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、语音题1.mine2.lose3.badminton4.serve5.article6.improve7.cash8.convenient9.medium10.understand二、单词拼写11.quietly12.theirs13.energy14.cookies15.scarves/scarfs三、完成