八年级英语教科版春季第一单元同步测试卷基础版A卷

八年级英语教科版春季第一单元同步测试卷基础版A卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、词汇选择从下列每个句子四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Myname______Lily.I'mtwelveyearsold.A.isB.areC.amD.be2.He______playingfootballnow.A.isB.amC.areD.be3.______youlikeyournewteacher?A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are4.Mysister______adoctor.Sheworksinahospital.A.isB.amC.areD.be5.Thisis______interestingbook.Ilikeitverymuch.A.aB.anC.theD./6.Myfather______toworkbycareveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.isgoing7.She______EnglishonMondaysandWednesdays.A.studyB.studiesC.isstudyingD.arestudying8.______yourparentsworkinthesamecompany?A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are9.I______abrotherandasister.Theyarestudents.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.amhaving10.Mymother______cookingdinnernow.A.isB.amC.areD.be11.______yourfavouriteseason,summerorwinter?A.IsB.AreC.DoD.Does12.There______someapplesonthetable.A.isB.areC.beD.am13.We______homeworkeveryday.A.doB.doesC.doingD.isdoing14.______youoftenplaybasketballafterschool?A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are15.Mybestfriend______atallboy.Heisfunny.A.isB.amC.areD.be二、单句改错下列每个句子中各有一处错误，请找出并改正。1.Shedon'tlikereadingbooks.______2.Theyisstudents.Theystudyhard.______3.Whattimeyourfathergotoworkeveryday?______4.MysisterwatchTVintheevening.______5.Heareplayingthepianonow.______6.Isthisayourpen?It'sonthedesk.______7.Myparentsdon'thaveanybrothersorsisters.______8.Whatdoesyourmotherdo?Sheisanurse.______9.Iamdomyhomeworknow.______10.Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?Yes,Ihaveone.______三、句型转换根据括号内的要求，将下列句子改写成相应的人称或时态。1.Sheisreadingabook.(改为复数)______2.Hegoestoschoolbybike.(改为第三人称单数)______3.Theyareplayingfootballnow.(改为一般现在时，肯定句)______4.Myfatherisateacher.(改为一般疑问句)______5.Idomyhomeworkintheevening.(改为否定句)______6.Doesyourmotherlikecooking?(改为肯定句)______7.Mybrotheris14yearsold.(改为一般疑问句)______8.Theydon'thaveacar.(改为一般疑问句)______9.HestudiesEnglisheveryday.(改为一般疑问句)______10.Issheyoursister?(改为否定句)______四、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。MynameisTom.Iamastudent.Iamtwelveyearsold.IliveinBeijingwithmyparents.Myfatherisadoctor.Mymotherisateacher.Theyworkhard.Ihaveabrother.HisnameisMike.Heistenyearsold.Heisastudent,too.Hegoestoschooleveryday.Intheevening,myparentsandIoftenwatchTVtogether.Welikewatchingcartoons.Ihavemanyfriends.Theyarestudents,too.Weoftenplayfootballandbasketballtogether.Iamhappy.1.WhatisTom'sname?______2.HowoldisTom?______3.WheredoesTomlive?______4.WhatdoesTom'sfatherdo?______5.HowoldisMike?______6.WhatdoesTomdointheevening?______7.WhatdoTomandhisparentslikewatching?______8.WhatdoTomandhisfriendsoftendo?______五、书面表达根据提示词，写一段不超过五句话的短文，介绍你的家人。提示词：family,father,mother,brother/sister,teacher,student,doctor试卷答案一、词汇选择1.A解析：本句为主语Myname（单数）+is（系动词）+名词结构，应用be动词is。2.A解析：本句为主语He（单数）+is（系动词）+现在进行时短语，应用be动词is。3.B解析：本句为主语You（第二人称单复数）+助动词Do/Does+动词原形，应用does。4.A解析：本句为主语Mysister（单数）+is（系动词）+名词，应用be动词is。5.B解析：本句为不定冠词+a+形容词+名词结构，且形容词interest以元音发音开头，应用an。6.B解析：本句为主语Myfather（单数）+动词goes（一般现在时第三人称单数形式）+towork...，应用goes。7.B解析：本句为主语She（单数）+动词studies（一般现在时第三人称单数形式）+English...，应用studies。8.B解析：本句为主语Yourparents（第二人称单复数）+助动词Do/Does+动词原形，应用does。9.A解析：本句为主语I（第一人称单数）+动词have（一般现在时第一人称单数形式）+abrotherandasister...，应用have。10.A解析：本句为主语Mymother（单数）+is（系动词）+现在进行时短语，应用is。11.A解析：本句为主语Your（第二人称单复数）+动词Is/Are+名词favouriteseason...，应用Is。12.B解析：本句为主语There（形式主语）+动词are（一般现在时复数形式）+someapples...，应用are。13.A解析：本句为主语We（第一人称复数）+动词do（一般现在时第一人称复数形式）+homework...，应用do。14.A解析：本句为主语You（第二人称单复数）+助动词Do/Does+动词原形，应用Do。15.A解析：本句为主语Mybestfriend（单数）+is（系动词）+形容词tall...，应用is。二、单句改错1.don't->does解析：主语She（单数）+动词do/does，应用does。2.is->are解析：主语They（复数）+动词be，应用are。3.your->you解析：疑问词Whattime+动词do/does+主语+动词原形，应用you。4.watch->watches解析：主语Mysister（单数）+动词watches（一般现在时第三人称单数形式）...，应用watches。5.are->is解析：主语He（单数）+is（系动词）+现在进行时短语，应用is。6.ayour->your解析：Isthis+形容词性物主代词+名词？应用your。7.don'thave->doesn'thave解析：主语Myparents（单数）+动词doesn'thave（一般现在时第三人称单数形式）+anybrothersorsisters...，应用doesn'thave。8.is->are解析：主语She（复数）+动词are，应用are。9.amdo->amdoing解析：主语I（第一人称单数）+动词am+现在进行时短语，应用amdoing。10.Ihave->DoIhave解析：Doyouhave...?+Yes,Ihave./No,Idon't.应用DoIhave。三、句型转换1.Theyarereadingbooks.解析：将肯定句改为复数，主语She（单数）改为They（复数），is改为are。2.Hegoestoschoolbybike.解析：改为第三人称单数，主语He（单数）不变，goes（一般现在时第三人称单数形式）不变。3.Theyplayfootball.解析：一般现在时肯定句，主语They（复数）+动词原形play+介词短语。4.Isyourfatherateacher?解析：改为一般疑问句，情态动词do/does提前，主语yourfather（单数）不变，动词is前加be动词is，句号改为问号。5.Idon'tdomyhomeworkintheevening.解析：改为否定句，在系动词am后加not，或助动词do/does后加not，注意否定词not的位置。6.Yes,mymotherdoes.解析：改为肯定句，Yes/No问句用Yes/No回答，Doesyourmotherlikecooking?（Does+主语+动词原形）的否定回答为Yes,主语mymother+动词does（一般现在时第三人称单数形式）。7.Isyourbrother14yearsold?解析：改为一般疑问句，情态动词do/does提前，主语yourbrother（单数）不变，be动词is前加be动词is，句号改为问号。8.Dotheyhaveacar?解析：改为一般疑问句，情态动词do/does提前，主语they（复数）不变，动词do/does后加动词原形have，句号改为问号。9.DoeshestudyEnglisheveryday?解析：改为一般疑问句，情态动词do/does提前，主语he（单数）不变，动词studies（一般现在时第三人称单数形式）改为动词原形study，句号改为问号。10.No,sheisn't.解析：改为否定句，Yes/No问句用Yes/No回答，Issheyoursister?（Is+主语+形容词/名词）的否定回答为No/Yes问句用No/Yes回答，主语she（单数）不变，be动词is后加not，句号改为问号。四、阅读理解1.HisnameisTom.解析：根据短文第一句"MynameisTom."可知。2.Heistwelveyearsold.解析：根据短文第一句"Iamtwelveyearsold."可知。3.HelivesinBeijing.解析：根据短文第一句"I