八年级英语阶段复习感叹句语法题拔高训练卷重难点突破版

八年级英语阶段复习感叹句语法题拔高训练卷重难点突破版考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择1.____interestingmovietheyshoweduslastnight!A.HowanB.WhataC.HowaD.Whatthe2.Whatapity____youcan'tstayfortheparty.A.itisB.isC.thatisD.itwas3.____beautifulflowersshehas!Theylooksofresh.A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata4.HespeaksEnglish____,buthestillmakessomemistakes.A.howwellB.whatwellC.howawellD.whatawell5.____tiringdayitwas!I'malreadyexhausted.A.WhatB.HowC.HowaD.Whata6.____happychildrentheyareplayinginthepark!A.WhatB.HowC.HowaD.Whata7.____nicecoatyouarewearing!Itsuitsyouwell.A.WhatB.HowC.HowaD.Whata8.____boringthemoviewas!Ialmostfellasleep.A.WhatB.HowC.HowaD.Whata9.____terribleweatherwearehavingthesedays!A.WhatB.HowC.HowaD.Whata10.____kindheis!Healwayshelpsothers.A.WhatB.HowC.HowaD.Whata11.Shedidn'tpasstheexam,whichmadeherfeel____.Shewassoupset.A.howbadlyB.whatabadlyC.howabadlyD.whatbadly12.____excitingnewsyougot!Congratulations!A.WhatB.HowC.HowaD.Whata13.____difficultitistolearnEnglishwell!A.WhatB.HowC.HowaD.Whata14.____interestingbookitis!Iwanttoreaditagain.A.WhatB.HowC.HowaD.Whata15.Helooks____,butIthinkheisstillhappyinside.A.howsadB.whatasadC.howasadD.whatsad二、句型转换1.HowbeautifultheGreatWallis!(改为简单句)____2.Whatapityyoucan'tgohikingwithus.(改为感叹句表达遗憾)____3.Heplaysthepianoverywell.(改为感叹句)____4.Itwasaboringmeeting.(改为感叹句)____5.ShespeaksEnglishfluently.(改为感叹句)____三、语法填空1.Lookatthose____(child)playinghappilyontheplayground.Whata____(fun)sight!2.____(What)asurpriseitwastoseehimwinningthefirstprize!3.Ididn'tknowyoucouldplaytheguitarso____(good).How____(amazing)!4.It's____(sad)thattheoldtreehastobecutdown.5.HisEnglishis____(poor),soheoftenmakesmistakesinspeaking.6.What____(terrible)weatherwearehavingtoday!It'srainingallthetime.7.Shewasvery____(excite)whenshereceivedheracceptanceletterfromtheuniversity.8.How____(quick)heruns!Healwaysfinishesfirstintherace.9.Don'tworryaboutyourfailure.It'sonly____(small)problem.10.Theteachergaveus____(fun)homeworkyesterday.Wehadtowriteashortstory.四、完成句子1.____terribleweatherwearehaving!It'sbeenrainingfordays.2.____happyshewas!Shefinallygotthejobshewanted.3.Lookatthebaby!____cuteitis!4.Ican'tbelieveyoufinishedtheprojectso____.Youareamazing!5.Whata____helooks!Ishefeelingokay?五、改错1.Howanexcitinggametheyplayedlastnight!____2.Whatapitythatheisn'tcomingtothewedding.____3.Herunssofast,howwonderful!____4.Whatbeautifulflowersshehas!Theyaresobeautifully.____5.It'saveryboreddaytoday,isn'tit?____6.Whatapityyoucan'tjoinus,it'stoofun.____7.Howacleverboyheis!Hesolvedtheproblemeasily.____8.Whatsadnewsyouhave!I'mverysorrytohearthat.____9.Themoviewassobore,Ifellasleep.____10.Itwashowinterestingajourney!Welearnedalot.____试卷答案一、单项选择1.B2.B3.A4.A5.D6.A7.D8.B9.D10.B11.D12.A13.B14.D15.A二、句型转换1.TheGreatWallisverybeautiful.2.Whatapityyoucan'tgohikingwithus!3.Howwellheplaysthepiano!4.Howboringthemeetingwas!5.HowfluentlyshespeaksEnglish!三、语法填空1.children,fun2.What3.good,amazing4.sad5.good6.terrible7.excited8.quick9.small10.fun四、完成句子1.Whatterribleweatherwearehaving!2.Howhappyshewas!3.Howcutethebabyis!4.Howquicklyyoufinishedtheproject!5.Whatapityhelooks!五、改错1.an->a2.isn't->isn't(或doesn't)3.,->!(或how->what)4.beautifully.->beautifully5.bored->boring6.,it's->,it's7.a->an8.newsyouhave!->newsyouhave!9.bore->boring10.washowinterestingajourney!->Howinterestingajourneyitwas!解析一、单项选择1.BWhata+adj+n(单数)+(do/does/said...)+主语+动词原形...用于感叹名词（单数）。movie是可数名词单数，且interesting是形容词，故用Whata。2.BWhatapity(that)+主语+(doesn't)+动词原形...是固定句型，表示遗憾。that在此句中可省略。3.AHow+adj/adv+(do/does/said...)+主语+动词原形...用于感叹形容词或副词。flowers是可数名词复数，其前的形容词beautiful不需要a/an，直接用How。4.AHow+adj/adv+(do/does/said...)+主语+动词原形...。well是副词，且主语he是第三人称单数，助动词用do，故选howwell。5.DWhata+adj+n(复数)+(do/does/said...)+主语+动词原形...用于感叹名词（复数）。day是可数名词复数，且tiring是形容词，故用Whata。6.AWhat+a/an+adj+n(单数)+(do/does/said...)+主语+动词原形...用于感叹名词（单数）。children是可数名词复数，但what后面需跟单数名词，且happy是形容词，故用What。7.DWhata+adj+n(单数)+(do/does/said...)+主语+动词原形...。coat是可数名词单数，且nice是形容词，故用Whata。8.BHow+adj/adv+(do/does/said...)+主语+动词原形...。movie是可数名词单数，其前的形容词boring不需要a/an，直接用How。9.DWhata+adj+n(复数)+(do/does/said...)+主语+动词原形...。weather通常作不可数名词，但此处习惯用a来修饰，表示“一种（样的）天气”，且为复数概念，故用Whata。10.BHow+adj/adv+(do/does/said...)+主语+动词原形...。he是主语，kind是形容词，故用How。11.DHow+adj/adv+(do/does/said...)+主语+动词原形...。badly是副词，主语she是第三人称单数，助动词用does，故选whatbadly。Whatabadly+n(单数)也可以，但此处更符合How+adj/adv结构。12.AWhat+a/an+adj+n(单数)+(do/does/said...)+主语+动词原形...。news是不可数名词，不可数名词前不用a/an，且exciting是形容词，故用What。13.BHow+adj/adv+(do/does/said...)+主语+动词原形...。it是主语，difficult是形容词，故用How。14.DWhata+adj+n(单数)+(do/does/said...)+主语+动词原形...。book是可数名词单数，且interesting是形容词，故用Whata。15.AHow+adj/adv+(do/does/said...)+主语+动词原形...。he是主语，sad是形容词，故用howsad。二、句型转换1.原句是感叹句，将其改为简单句，去掉How和a/an，并将is提前。结构变为：Adj+n+V(do/does/said...)+主语。TheGreatWall+is+verybeautiful.调整语序为：TheGreatWallisverybeautiful.2.原句是简单句，改为感叹句表达遗憾，使用Whatapity+(that)+主语+(doesn't)+动词原形...结构。Whatapity+you+can't+gohikingwithus.调整语序为：Whatapityyoucan'tgohikingwithus!3.原句是简单句，改为感叹句，描述某人做某事的方式，使用How+adj/adv+(do/does/said...)+主语+动词原形...结构。How+well+he+plays+thepiano!调整语序为：Howwellheplaysthepiano!4.原句是简单句，改为感叹句，描述某物，使用How+adj+n(单数/复数)+(do/does/said...)+主语+动词原形...结构。How+boring+themeeting+was!调整语序为：Howboringthemeetingwas!5.原句是简单句，改为感叹句，描述某人做某事的方式，使用How+adj/adv+(do/does/said...)+主语+动词原形...结构。How+fluently+she+speaks+English!调整语序为：HowfluentlyshespeaksEnglish!三、语法填空1.Lookatthose____(child).(名词复数)根据空后的playinghappilyontheplayground(复数)，空格处应填children。Lookatthosechildren...(那些孩子...)____(fun)sight.(感叹句结构)根据前面的Lookatthosechildren，这里应用感叹句结构Whata+adj+n(单数)+(do/does/said...)+主语+动词原形...。sight是可数名词单数，fun是形容词，且主语是sight，故填fun。Whatafunsight...(多么有趣的一幕啊！)2.____(What)surpriseitwas...(感叹句结构)根据空后的itwas，这里应用感叹句结构What+a/an+n(单数)+(do/does/said...)+主语+动词原形...。surprise是可数名词单数，且是可数名词，故填What。Whatasurprise...(多么令人惊讶啊！)3.Ididn'tknowyoucouldplaytheguitarso____(good).(形容词/副词比较级)so是副词，修饰形容词或副词，good的比较级是better。但so+adj/adv+that...结构中，so后面通常用原级。这里表达“如此好”，应用sogood。填good。How____(amazing)!(感叹句结构)根据空前的sogood，这里应用感叹句结构How+adj/adv+(do/does/said...)+主语+动词原形...。good是形容词，故填amazing。Howamazing!(太不可思议了！)4.It's____(sad)thattheoldtreehastobecutdown.(形容词)that引导的主语从句It'sapity/sadthat...中，that从句的谓语动词用一般现在时被动语态。theoldtree是单数，且是被动关系，形容词sad对应单数。填sad。5.HisEnglishis____(poor),...(形容词)根据前面的HisEnglishis...，这里应用形容词作表语。hisEnglish指英语水平，是单数，形容词poor对应单数。填poor。6.What____(terrible)weatherwearehaving...(感叹句结构)根据空后的wearehaving，这里应用感叹句结构What+a/an+n(单数)+(do/does/said...)+主语+动词原形...。weather是不可数名词，不可数名词前不用a/an，但习惯上用a来修饰，且为复数概念，故用Whata。terrible是形容词，且weather在此作单数概念。填What。7.Shewasvery____(excite)whenshereceived...(形容词)根据空后的was，这里应用形容词作表语。excite的过去分词形式在作表语时，若是阳性单数名词，用excited；若是阴性单数或阳性/阴性复数名词，用excited。she是阴性单数。填excited。8.How____(quick)heruns...(感叹句结构)根据空前的How，这里应用感叹句结构How+adj/adv+(do/does/said...)+主语+动词原形...。runs是动词原形，其前应为副词。quick的副词形式是quickly。填quick。9.Don'tworryaboutyourfailure.It'sonly____(small)problem.(形容词)根据空后的problem(单数)，这里应用形容词作表语。it's是第三人称单数，形容词small对应单数。填small。10.Theteachergaveus____(fun)homework...(形容词)根据空后的homework(单数)，这里应用形容词作定语修饰名词。theteacher指老师的作业，是单数，形容词fun对应单数。填fun。四、完成句子1.____terribleweatherwearehaving!(感叹句结构)根据句意和结构，这里应用感叹句结构Whata+adj+n(复数)+(do/does/said...)+主语+动词原形...。weather是不可数名词，习惯用a来修饰，表示一种天气，且为复数概念。terrible是形容词。填Whata。2.____happyshewas!(感叹句结构)根据句意和结构，这里应用感叹句结构How+adj+(do/does/said...)+主语+动词原形...。happy是形容词。填How。3.Lookatthebaby!____cuteitis!(感叹句结构)根据句意和结构，这里应用感叹句结构How+adj+n(单数)+(do/does/said...)+主语+动词原形...。baby是可数名词单数，cute是形容词。填Howcute。4.Ican'tbelieveyoufinishedtheprojectso____.(感叹句结构)根据句意和结构，这里应用感叹句结构How+adj/adv+(do/does/said...)+主语+动词原形...。finished是动词过去式，其前应为副词。quickly是quickly的副词形式。填quickly。5.Whata____helooks!(感叹句结构)根据句意和结构，这里应用感叹句结构What+a/an+adj+n(单数)+(do/does/said...)+主语+动词原形...。he是主语，looks是动词，说明外貌，应用Whata。looks是动词第三人称单数形式，其前的形容词应是单数。kind是形容词单数。填kind。五、改错1.an->a(名词单数前缺少不定冠词a)Whata+adj+n(单数)...2.isn't->isn't(或doesn't)(时态错误)Whatapity(that)+主语+(doe