小学英语基础词汇及句型专项训练试卷（含答案）

小学英语基础词汇及句型专项训练试卷（含答案）考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择1.Myname______Lily.A.isB.amC.areD.be2.Thisis______apple.It'sred.A.aB.anC.theD./(nothing)3.He______gotoschooleveryday.A.isB.doC.doesD.can4.______areyoufrom?I'mfromChina.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.Who5.Thecatis______thetable.A.inB.onC.atD.under6.Look!Thebirds______inthesky.A.flyB.fliesC.isflyingD.areflying7.I______swim,butIcan'trunwell.A.canB.can'tC.amD.is8.Myfatherisa______.Heworksinafactory.A.teacherB.studentC.doctorD.worker9.Thisbookis______.It'smine.A.sheB.herC.hisD.mine10.______isyourbirthday?It'sinMay.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.Howold11.Let's______basketballonSaturday.A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay12.Ihavetwo______.Theyarebrown.A.catB.catsC.dogsD.birds13.Thestudentsare______Englishintheclassroom.A.learnB.learnsC.learningD.tolearn14.Mysisterhasanewbike.______bikeisblue.A.HisB.HerC.SheD.Its15.Whattime______itnow?It'seighto'clock.A.isB.areC.doesD.do二、多项选择1.Myfriendlikesfruits.Helikes______.A.appleB.bananaC.orangeD.fish2.Thereare______inthebox.A.abookB.twopensC.threeapplesD.manywater3.Wecan______inthepark.A.playfootballB.flykiteC.swimD.run4.______areyourparents?Theyareteachers.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.Are5.I______tothezoolastSunday.Isawmanyanimals.A.goB.goesC.wentD.amgoing6.Thisis______interestingbook.It'saboutanimals.A.aB.anC.someD./(nothing)7.Mymotheris______.Shemakesbreakfasteverymorning.A.astudentB.ateacherC.adoctorD.anurse8.______areonthedesk.Theyarebooks.A.ItB.TheyC.HeD.She9.Thegirlinblueis______.HernameisAlice.A.heB.sheC.itD.they10.What______youdolastnight?IwatchedTV.A.doB.doesC.didD.are三、按要求改写句子1.Sheisastudent.(对划线部分提问)______isshe?2.Theyarecats.(改为复数形式)____________cats.3.Hecanswim.(改为否定句)He______swim.4.Thebookisonthechair.(改为一般疑问句)______thebook______onthechair?5.Igotoschoolatseveno'clock.(对划线部分提问)____________yougotoschool?6.Itisaredapple.(改为复数形式)____________redapples.7.Wehavelunchattwelveo'clock.(改为一般疑问句)____________youhavelunchattwelveo'clock?8.Heisintheclassroom.(改为否定句)He____________intheclassroom.9.Theyareplayingfootball.(对划线部分提问)____________theyplaying?10.Ilikedogs.(改为否定句)I______likedogs.四、句型转换1.Sheistenyearsold.(对划线部分提问)____________isshe?2.Heisadoctor.(对划线部分提问)____________he?3.Thebirdsaresinging.(改为一般疑问句)____________thebirdssinging?4.Ihavethreepencils.(改为否定句)I____________threepencils.5.TheygototheparkonSunday.(改为一般疑问句)____________theygototheparkonSunday?6.Thisismybook.(改为复数形式)____________mybooks.7.Shecan'tdance.(改为肯定句)She______dance.8.Heisathome.(改为否定句)He____________athome.9.Itisanorange.(改为否定句)It____________anorange.10.Iamastudent.(改为否定句)I____________astudent.试卷答案一、单项选择1.A解析：is是be动词第三人称单数形式，主语是Myname，谓语应用is。2.A解析：a用于辅音发音开头的单词前，apple发音以/æ/开头，应用a。3.C解析：does是do的第三人称单数形式，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用doesgo。4.B解析：Where是疑问副词，用来询问地点。5.B解析：onthetable表示“在桌子上面”。6.D解析：birds是复数名词，谓语动词应用复数形式areflying；inthesky表示“在天空中”。7.A解析：can表示能力，主语I，谓语应用canswim。8.D解析：worker意为“工人”，符合句意“我的爸爸是一名工人”。9.B解析：her是物主代词，指代女孩子的物品，符合句意。10.B解析：When是疑问副词，用来询问时间。11.A解析：Let's+动词原形，表示提议做某事，应用play。12.B解析：two是复数数字，修饰可数名词复数cats。13.C解析：are+动词ing形式，表示正在进行的动作，thestudentsarelearningEnglish。14.B解析：Her是物主代词，指代姐姐的物品，符合句意。15.A解析：Whattime是特殊疑问词，用来询问时间，谓语应用is。二、多项选择1.ABC解析：apple,banana,orange都是水果名称，符合题意；fish是鱼，不是水果。2.ABC解析：abook,twopens,threeapples都是名词短语，符合题意；water通常不用many修饰，且题目指代复数，应为waters或waterbottles等。3.AB解析：playfootball,flykite都是在公园可以进行的室外活动；swim通常在水中进行，run可以在公园进行，但flykite更具公园特色。4.AB解析：Who是疑问代词，用来询问人；What是疑问代词，用来询问职业或事物。C是地点；D是be动词的疑问形式。5.C解析：lastSunday是过去的时间状语，谓语动词应用过去式went。6.AB解析：a用于辅音发音开头的单词前，interesting发音以/ɪ/开头，应用a；an用于元音发音开头的单词前；some和/(nothing)不符合题意。7.BC解析：astudent意为“学生”；ateacher意为“老师”；adoctor意为“医生”；anurse意为“护士”，根据makebreakfast推断是妈妈。8.B解析：They是复数代词，指代books，符合句意。9.B解析：she是第三人称单数代词，指代女孩，符合句意。10.CD解析：Whatdidyoudo...?是过去时间的特殊疑问句结构，主语you是第三人称，助动词应用did；did是助动词，后面的动词用原形。三、按要求改写句子1.Howold2.are,these3.cannot/can't4.Is,ли5.Whattime,do6.These,are7.Do,you8.isno