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第1页(共1页)2025-2026学年河南省郑州七中九年级(上)期中英语试卷一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.(1分)Howoftendoesthemantakeexercise?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.2.(1分)Whobroketheglass?A.Tom.B.Tom'smother.C.Thedog.3.(1分)Howistheswimmingpoolnow?A.Clean.B.Dirty.C.Dry.4.(1分)Wherearethespeakers?A.Inalibrary.B.Inamuseum.C.Inarestaurant.5.(1分)Whattimeisitnow?A.3:30.B.4:00.C.4:30.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。(2分)听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。6.Whereisthebank?A.OnZhongzhouRoad.B.OnLongmenRoad.C.OnKaiyuanRoad.7.Howwillthewomangettothebank?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.(2分)听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。8.What'sMary'sproblem?A.Shehasnohobbies.B.Herhomeworkistoodifficult.C.Shehastoomuchhomework.9.WhatisJack'sadvice?A.Givingupherhobbies.B.Choosingafavoritehobby.C.Talkingwithteachers.(3分)听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。10.HowoldisLucy?A.6monthsold.B.8monthsold.C.16monthsold.11.WhatdoesLucylooklike?A.Thinwitharoundface.B.Fatwithbigeyes.C.Fatwitharoundface.12.WhatdoesLucyliketodo?A.Shelikesmakingfaces.B.Shelikesdancingtomusic.C.Shelikesplayingwithaball.(3分)听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。13.WhathashappenedtoElla?A.Shehasmissedhergame.B.Shehashurtherfoot.C.Shehaslosthershoes.14.Whendidithappen?A.Whileshewaswalking.B.Whileshewasbuyingshoes.C.Whileshewasplayingsoccer.15.HowdoesJackdealwiththetrouble?A.Heputsiceonherfoot.B.Hetakeshertoseeadoctor.C.Hebuysnewrunningshoesforher.第三节(5分)听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容,填写表格中所缺的单词,每空限填一词。短文读两遍。WeatherAdviceNorthsnowwith16windsputonwarmclothesSouthfineandquite1718outsideWestcoldinthemorningandinthe19keepwarmEastSomeheavy20intheafternoonstayathome二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题10分,共40分)阅读下面四篇文章,然后文后按要求做题。(10分)ThreebookstohelpyoulearnfunskillsTheHow﹣toCookbookforYoungFoodiesWiththisbeginner﹣friendlybook,youngfoodies(美食家)canmasteralotofcookingskillswithstep﹣by﹣stepphotosandclearinstructions.Italsoincludesimportanttipsandtricksforhavingfunandstayingsafeinthekitchen.Ages:8﹣12Price:$18.09TheHandbookofForgottenSkillsIfyouaren'tsurehowtosew(缝)onabutton,growyourowntomatoes,orwrap(包)apackage,thisbookcanhelp.Youcanlearnaboutthehistoryandstorybehindmorethan30skillsthatarebecoming"lostarts"becausetheyaren'toftenused.Ages:7+Price:$17.99HowtoFoolYourParentsEverykidcanbeamagicianwiththeseeasy﹣to﹣learn,top﹣secrettricksfrommagicianDavidKwong!Thisbookistheessential(必不可少的)guidetothewondersofmagic,with25amazingtricksperfectlydesignedforyoungmagiclovers,usingsimple,everydayobjects!Ages:8﹣12Price:$15.99根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.WhatcanyoulearnfromTheHow﹣tocookbookforYoungFoodies?A.Howtogrowvegetables.B.Howtotakephotosoffood.C.Howtoreadclearinstructions.D.Howtostaysafeinthekitchen.22.Howmuchshouldyoupayatleastifyouwanttobuytwoofthebooks?A.$31.98.B.$33.98.C.$34.08.D.$36.08.23.WhoisthebookHowtoFoolYourParentsmostsuitablefor?A.Thekidswhovaluethelostarts.B.Thekidswholikehandmadethings.C.Thekidswhowanttobemagicians.D.Thekidswhohopetobeindependent.24.Whatdothethreebookshaveincommon?A.Theyallcostlessthan$18.B.Theyallteachfunskills.C.Theyareallforkidsover12.D.Theyallincludeover25skills.25.Whichpartofamagazinemaythetextcomefrom?A.BookClubs.B.ArtsandMuseums.C.ScienceandTechnology.D.AnimalsandEnvironment.(10分)Asweallknow,activitieslikelisteningtothebirdsortakingawalkintheparkaregoodforourhealth.Butsomeonethinksbird﹣watchingisoftenboring.Infact,astudypublishedin2024showsthatevenhalfanhourofbird﹣watchingcouldmakeushappier,healthierandhelpusgetclosetonature.Evenlisteningtobirdsindoorsthroughanopenwindowcanchangeourbadfeelings.Thestudyalsoshowsthatitisbettertowatchbirdsthantotakeawalk.Sowhyisbird﹣watchingsogoodforus?Biophilia(亲生物性)couldbeabigpartofit.Itmeansthathumanshaveagoodrelationshipwithnature—somewouldthinkthatweshouldseeourselvesaspartofnature—sobeinginnaturemakesusfeelgood.Butbiodiversity(生物多样性)isimportanttoo.Thestudyshowsthatbiodiversityisanaturalmedicineforhumansthatcanhelpusrelaxanddomoreactivities.Anotherreasonisthatafterbeingcarefultodobird﹣watching,wecangethappinessandknowalotaboutbirds.Thestudyalsoshowsthatnoticingwildlifeinnaturecanmakeusgetclosertonatureandlearnmoreaboutit.Sobird﹣watchingcanmakeusfeelhappy.So,takeyourbinoculars(双筒望远镜)andwalkintonatureforbird﹣watchingtohelpyourelaxandbehappy.Enjoyeverymomentandhavefun.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.Whatbenefitcanhalfanhourofbird﹣watchingbringaccordingtothestudyin2024?A.Itcanmakeusricher.B.Itcanmakeushappierandhealthier.C.Itcanmakeusmorebeautiful.D.Itcanmakeusmoreintelligent.27.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph2?A.Itisbettertotakeawalkthantowatchbirdsinnature.B.Evenkeepingthedooropencanmakeushappyagain.C.Bird﹣watchingcanbehelpfultousandmakeushappier.D.Takingawalkforonehourcanhelpuswatchbirds.28.Theunderlinedword"it"inparagraph3refersto.A.whyBiophiliaishelpfultousB.whybiodiversityissoimportantC.whywearepartofournatureD.whybird﹣watchingisgoodforus29.Whatisthecorrectstructureofthepassage?A.B.C.D.30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Tointroducethewayoftakingawalk.B.Toexplaintheimportanceofbiodiversity.C.Toencouragepeopletogobird﹣watchingforfunandhealth.D.Toshowtherelationshipbetweenhumansandnature.(10分)DIYneedscreativeminds.Tobecreativemeanstobeinlovewithlife.DaniellaHudsongrewupinaverycreativefamily."Mumanddadmadeallourfurniture,"shesays."Notbecausewecouldn'taffordit,theyjustpreferredmakingitemstobuyingthem.Sovisitstocityfurnitureshopsnearbyjustweren'tpartofmychildhood."WhenDaniellavisitedadesignshowwithherclassattheageoften,sherealizedshewantedtofollowherparents'example."Thereweresomanydifferentstylesoftablesandchairsthere,"shesays.Sincethatday,she'sbeenmakingfurniture."I'velearnedbygivingmumanddadahand,andthroughwatchingvideosontheInternet,"sheadds.Herfirstpiecewasatable,madesoonaftervisitingtheshow.Itwassimilartooneshehadseenthere."Theyhadfurniturefromthelasthundredyears,andIcopieda1920sdesign,"saysDaniella."Sadly,noonehaswantedtableslikethatforyears.Iwaspleasedwiththequalityofmywork,though.I'vepainteditrecentlybecausethewoodIchoseatthestartwastoodark."Daniellastartedsellingherfurnitureatalocalmarket."Ispentmostofmyfreetimeinside,sothisgavemethechancetogetsomefreshairandfindoutwhatpeoplethoughtaboutmydesigns."JudgingbyhowmanyitemsDaniellasold,theythoughtitwasprettygood."Intheend,Ihadtogiveup,"saysDaniella."I'dalsostartedanInternetbusiness,whichwasdoingsowell.ItwastakingupeveryspareminuteIhad.Themarketcloseddownjustafterthatanyway."Recently,Daniellawasaskedtotakepartinalocaldesignshow."OneoftheorganizershadboughtoneofmypiecesofftheInternet.Icouldn'tbelieveitwhenshetoldmetherewouldbeathousandvisitors,"shesays.Insteadofworryingaboutthis,Daniellawasexcitedbythechance."Iwasamazedshethoughtmyworkwasgoodenough,"Daniellasays."Ihadlittleideawhatvisitorswouldthinkaboutit.MyfurnitureisquitedifferentfromthedesignerswhoseworkI'veseeninmagazines﹣mineismoretraditional."ButDaniellareceivedlotsofordersattheshowandthefutureislookingbrightforthisyoungdesignstar.31.WhatmadeDaniellainterestedincreatingfurniture?A.Helpingherparentsmaketheirownfurniture.B.Visitingfurnitureshopsinacitynearherhome.C.Watchingonlinevideosofhowtomakefurniture.D.Seeingdifferentkindsoffurnitureonaschooltrip.32.WhatdoesDaniellasayaboutthefirstfurnitureshemade?A.Itwasn'tverywell﹣made.B.Itwasn'tafashionablepiece.C.Shestilllikesthecoloursheused.D.Shedesignedthetableherself.33.WhydidDaniellastopsellingherfurnitureatamarket?A.Themarketcloseddown.B.Toofewpeoplewerebuyingit.C.Shenolongerhadenoughtime.D.Shedidn'tlikeworkingoutdoors.34.HowdidDaniellafeelwhenshewasinvitedtoherfirstdesignshow?A.Shefeltconfidentherdesignswouldbepopular.B.Shefeltcuriousaboutseeingotherdesigners'works.C.Shefeltworriedabouthowmanypeoplewouldbethere.D.Shefeltsurprisedsomeonewasimpressedbyherfurniture.35.WhatwouldDaniellasayinanadvertisementforhercompany?A.I'mayoungfurnituredesigner,whoseworkshaveappearedinseveraldesignshowsandaresoldinmanycityfurnitureshops.B.I'vecreatedfurnituresinceIwasjusttenyearsold.Manyofthethousandvisitorstoarecentdesignshowlikedmywork.C.Afterstartingmybusinessatalocalmarket,I'vefinallyopenedmyownstoreinalocalcity.D.I'minterestedinthehistoryoffurniturebutmydesignsareverymodernandusethelateststyles.(10分)Forthepast21years,theTouchingChinaAnnualPeopleAward(感动中国年度人物奖)hasgivenprizestopeoplefromallwalksacrossthecountry.36Whentalkingaboutthegreatestphysicistsintheworld,YangZhenningisanamenevertobeforgotten.Let'sgettoknowmoreabouthimnow.Yangisa100﹣year﹣oldfamousphysicist.37Whenhewasyoung,heshowedagreattalentinphysics.Hewasgiventheprizebecauseofmakinggreatcontributions(贡献)tophysics.In1957,YangwasstudyingintheUS.Heandanotherphysicist,Tsung﹣DaoLee,cameupwithaphysicstheorytogether.38TheirachievementprovedthatChinesescientistscouldbethebestintheworld.Nomatterwherehehasbeen,YangZhenninghasalwayshadhismotherlandinmind.However,thebadrelationshipbetweenChinaandAmericapreventedChinesescientistswhoreceiveddoctordegreesintheUSfromreturningtoChina.Then,in1971,YangfinallygotthechancetoreturntoChinaforavisit.Later,YangsoldahouseintheUS,donatingthemoneytoTsinghuaUniversity.3940TuringAwardwinnerYaoQizhi,physicistWuXiaogangandmathematician(数学家)ZhangShouwugaveupexcellentpayanddecidedtomakegreatcontributionstotheirmotherland.根据材料内容,从以下五个选项中选出能填入文章空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺,内容完整。A.Underhisinfluence,manyoverseasChinesestudentsreturnedtoChina.B.Theyarethepeoplewhowarmourheartswiththeiractions.C.In2003,YangreturnedtoChinaandalsotaughtinTsinghua.D.Hewasbornin1922inHefei,Anhuiprovince.E.Monthslater,thetwowontheNobelPrizeinPhysicsfortheirtheory.三、完形填空(15小题,每小题15分,共15分)(15分)Inourneighborhood,thereusedtobeabeggar(乞丐)whowouldwalkfromonehousetoanothertobegforfoodandmoney.Alittlegirlwouldwatch41carefullyfromherwindow.Oneevening,thegirlaskedherparents42somepeopledrovethepoorbeggaraway.Herfatherexplainedthatahealthymanshouldnotexpectanyoneelseto43him.Hermotheradded,"Workcanmakehimfeelproudofhimself.Heshouldnot44others."Thenextmorning,thegirlwenttothedoorwhenthebeggarcameknocking.Sheaskedhimwhyhedidn'ttrytofinda45tosupporthimself.Thebeggarkeptsilent,andthegirltoldhimtowait.Shewentintoherhouseandsooncameout,givinghimallthe46shehad.Thebeggartooksomeofthemandleft.Thebeggarwasnowheretobe47forafewdaysafterthat.Somebodysaidhemighthavedied.Onhearingthis,thelittlegirlfelt48.Shewasworriedaboutthebeggar.Threeyearslater,awell﹣dressedstrangertookabigrockinghorseoutofhiscarand49itonthedoorstepofthegirl'shome.Seeinghow50thegirl'smotherliked,heexplainedthattherockinghorsewasa(n)51forthelittlegirl.Thatevening,thegirl52thatitwasthebeggarwhosentherthegift.Hewroteanoteexplainingwhathadhappenedtohim53heleft.Hehadusedthemoneytogointotowntofindwork.And54hebecametheownerofatoyshop.Hewantedthegirltoknowthatitwasshewhomadea55tohim.41.A.usB.herC.himD.them42.A.ifB.howC.whyD.when43.A.payB.kickC.likeD.support44.A.laughatB.dependonC.lookafterD.thinkabout45.A.toyB.jobC.shopD.house46.A.coinsB.booksC.cookiesD.chocolates47.A.toldB.seenC.hiddenD.protected48.A.sadB.angryC.happyD.excited49.A.putB.threwC.landedD.dropped50.A.pleasedB.relaxedC.surprisedD.disappointed51.A.prizeB.taskC.orderD.present52.A.agreedB.thoughtC.rememberedD.discovered53.A.asB.afterC.whenD.before54.A.finallyB.usuallyC.actuallyD.immediately55.A.wishB.promiseC.decisionD.difference四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题10分,共15分)第一节(10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。realizecalldiefoodlargeworkwherecausecutpolluteWethrowawaygarbageeveryday.Doyouknow56itgoes?Mostofitgoesintotheocean.Therearefivebiggarbagepatchesintheocean.The57oneistheGreatPacificGarbagePatch.Scientistssaythatthispatchisbecomingevenlargerthanbefore.Garbagehas58seriousproblemsfortheocean.Somepeoplefoundmany59animalsonthebeaches.Therearen'tany60orbloodontheirbodies,sonobodyknewthereasonfortheirdeath.Aftersomeresearch,scientistsfoundalotofgarbageintheirstomachs.Theanimalsregardedthegarbageas61.Howpoortheywere!Somepeopleandorganizationsarecomingupwithsomeideasto62outthisproblem.Thereisadocumentaryaboutthe63problemintheocean.Afamoussingersangasong64theRubbishOceanontheInternet.Sofar,theyhavemademoreandmorepeople65theimportanceofprotectingtheocean.Theyalsohopethatthegovernmentwillbeincontrolofthepollutionproblemoftheocean.第二节(5分)阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。IamDenny.Iusedtobe66shythatIwasafraidofaskinganyquestionandspeakinginfrontoftheclass.MyteacherfoundwhatIwassufferedfrom(遭受),soshecommunicatedwithme,whichwasabout67todealwithmyshyness.Sheencouragedme68readapoeminfrontofmyclass.AlthoughIthoughtitdifficultformetodothat,Imadeupmymindtohaveatry.69moreIread,themoreconfidentIfelt.Withoutdoubt,whatchangedmegreatlywasthatexperience.Throughreadingthepoem,I70learnedthatspeakinginpublicisnotdifficultforme.What'smore,Ihaverealizedthereisnothingimpossibletodounlessyoudon'tgiveitatryanddon'tbelieveinyourself.五、补全对话(5小题,每小题10分,共10分)(10分)A:Excuseme.I'mnewhere.Iwanttogetaroundthecity.71?B:Sure.Thesubwayisagreatway.It'sfastandconvenient.A:72?B:Yes,thereisasubwaystationjusttwoblocksaway.Youcanwalkthere.A:73?B:Usually,ittakesabout30minutestogettothecitycenter.A:Isee.74?B:Youcanbuytheticketattheticketmachine.Itisquiteeasytouse.A:Thankyousomuch.B:You'rewelcome.75!六、书面表达(20分)76.(20分)人工智能AI(ArtificialIntelligence)技术的快速发展给人们的学习和生活带来了巨大的变化,假如你是李华,受邀参加你校英语访谈"TheWorldinMyEyes"栏目,请说说你对人工智能的看法。要点如下:advantagesdisadvantages1.陪人类聊天1.助长人类的惰性2.帮助人类解决问题2.抢走了人类的就业机会3.……3.……MyIdeaonAIHello,everyone!I'mgladtobeinvitedtojointhisprogram.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025-2026学年河南省郑州七中九年级(上)期中英语试卷一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.(1分)Howoftendoesthemantakeexercise?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.【解答】略2.(1分)Whobroketheglass?A.Tom.B.Tom'smother.C.Thedog.【解答】略3.(1分)Howistheswimmingpoolnow?A.Clean.B.Dirty.C.Dry.【解答】略4.(1分)Wherearethespeakers?A.Inalibrary.B.Inamuseum.C.Inarestaurant.【解答】略5.(1分)Whattimeisitnow?A.3:30.B.4:00.C.4:30.【解答】略第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。(2分)听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。6.Whereisthebank?A.OnZhongzhouRoad.B.OnLongmenRoad.C.OnKaiyuanRoad.7.Howwillthewomangettothebank?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.【解答】略(2分)听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。8.What'sMary'sproblem?A.Shehasnohobbies.B.Herhomeworkistoodifficult.C.Shehastoomuchhomework.9.WhatisJack'sadvice?A.Givingupherhobbies.B.Choosingafavoritehobby.C.Talkingwithteachers.【解答】略(3分)听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。10.HowoldisLucy?A.6monthsold.B.8monthsold.C.16monthsold.11.WhatdoesLucylooklike?A.Thinwitharoundface.B.Fatwithbigeyes.C.Fatwitharoundface.12.WhatdoesLucyliketodo?A.Shelikesmakingfaces.B.Shelikesdancingtomusic.C.Shelikesplayingwithaball.【解答】略(3分)听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。13.WhathashappenedtoElla?A.Shehasmissedhergame.B.Shehashurtherfoot.C.Shehaslosthershoes.14.Whendidithappen?A.Whileshewaswalking.B.Whileshewasbuyingshoes.C.Whileshewasplayingsoccer.15.HowdoesJackdealwiththetrouble?A.Heputsiceonherfoot.B.Hetakeshertoseeadoctor.C.Hebuysnewrunningshoesforher.【解答】略第三节(5分)听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容,填写表格中所缺的单词,每空限填一词。短文读两遍。WeatherAdviceNorthsnowwith(16)windsputonwarmclothesSouthfineandquite(17)(18)outsideWestcoldinthemorningandinthe(19)keepwarmEastSomeheavy(20)intheafternoonstayathome【解答】略二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题10分,共40分)阅读下面四篇文章,然后文后按要求做题。(10分)ThreebookstohelpyoulearnfunskillsTheHow﹣toCookbookforYoungFoodiesWiththisbeginner﹣friendlybook,youngfoodies(美食家)canmasteralotofcookingskillswithstep﹣by﹣stepphotosandclearinstructions.Italsoincludesimportanttipsandtricksforhavingfunandstayingsafeinthekitchen.Ages:8﹣12Price:$18.09TheHandbookofForgottenSkillsIfyouaren'tsurehowtosew(缝)onabutton,growyourowntomatoes,orwrap(包)apackage,thisbookcanhelp.Youcanlearnaboutthehistoryandstorybehindmorethan30skillsthatarebecoming"lostarts"becausetheyaren'toftenused.Ages:7+Price:$17.99HowtoFoolYourParentsEverykidcanbeamagicianwiththeseeasy﹣to﹣learn,top﹣secrettricksfrommagicianDavidKwong!Thisbookistheessential(必不可少的)guidetothewondersofmagic,with25amazingtricksperfectlydesignedforyoungmagiclovers,usingsimple,everydayobjects!Ages:8﹣12Price:$15.99根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.WhatcanyoulearnfromTheHow﹣tocookbookforYoungFoodies?DA.Howtogrowvegetables.B.Howtotakephotosoffood.C.Howtoreadclearinstructions.D.Howtostaysafeinthekitchen.22.Howmuchshouldyoupayatleastifyouwanttobuytwoofthebooks?BA.$31.98.B.$33.98.C.$34.08.D.$36.08.23.WhoisthebookHowtoFoolYourParentsmostsuitablefor?CA.Thekidswhovaluethelostarts.B.Thekidswholikehandmadethings.C.Thekidswhowanttobemagicians.D.Thekidswhohopetobeindependent.24.Whatdothethreebookshaveincommon?BA.Theyallcostlessthan$18.B.Theyallteachfunskills.C.Theyareallforkidsover12.D.Theyallincludeover25skills.25.Whichpartofamagazinemaythetextcomefrom?AA.BookClubs.B.ArtsandMuseums.C.ScienceandTechnology.D.AnimalsandEnvironment.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段介绍TheHow﹣toCookbookforYoungFoodies的内容中"Italsoincludesimportanttipsandtricksforhavingfunandstayingsafeinthekitchen."(它还包含在厨房中享受乐趣和保持安全的重要提示和技巧。)可知,从这本书中可以学到如何在厨房保持安全。故选D。(2)推理判断题。根据三本书的价格信息:$18.09、$17.99和$15.99,可知价格最低的两本为TheHandbookofForgottenSkills($17.99)(《被遗忘技能手册$17.99》)和HowtoFoolYourParents($15.99)(如何欺骗你的父母$15.99)。根据题干"atleast"要求至少支付的金额,计算可得$17.99+$15.99=$33.98。故选B。(3)推理判断题。根据第三段介绍HowtoFoolYourParents的内容中"Everykidcanbeamagicianwiththeseeasy﹣to﹣learn,top﹣secrettricksfrommagicianDavidKwong!"(有了魔术师DavidKwong这些易学又绝密的技巧,每个孩子都能成为魔术师!)以及"25amazingtricksperfectlydesignedforyoungmagiclovers"(25个专为年轻魔术爱好者设计的精彩戏法)可知,这本书最适合想要成为魔术师的孩子。故选C。(4)细节理解题。根据文章标题"Threebookstohelpyoulearnfunskills"(三本帮助你学习趣味技能的书)可知,三本书的共同点是都教授趣味技能。故选B。(5)推理判断题。通读全文,文章分别介绍了三本书的内容特色、适用年龄和价格信息,属于书籍推荐类文本。结合选项可知,此类内容最可能出自杂志的"BookClubs"(读书俱乐部/图书推荐)板块。故选A。(10分)Asweallknow,activitieslikelisteningtothebirdsortakingawalkintheparkaregoodforourhealth.Butsomeonethinksbird﹣watchingisoftenboring.Infact,astudypublishedin2024showsthatevenhalfanhourofbird﹣watchingcouldmakeushappier,healthierandhelpusgetclosetonature.Evenlisteningtobirdsindoorsthroughanopenwindowcanchangeourbadfeelings.Thestudyalsoshowsthatitisbettertowatchbirdsthantotakeawalk.Sowhyisbird﹣watchingsogoodforus?Biophilia(亲生物性)couldbeabigpartofit.Itmeansthathumanshaveagoodrelationshipwithnature—somewouldthinkthatweshouldseeourselvesaspartofnature—sobeinginnaturemakesusfeelgood.Butbiodiversity(生物多样性)isimportanttoo.Thestudyshowsthatbiodiversityisanaturalmedicineforhumansthatcanhelpusrelaxanddomoreactivities.Anotherreasonisthatafterbeingcarefultodobird﹣watching,wecangethappinessandknowalotaboutbirds.Thestudyalsoshowsthatnoticingwildlifeinnaturecanmakeusgetclosertonatureandlearnmoreaboutit.Sobird﹣watchingcanmakeusfeelhappy.So,takeyourbinoculars(双筒望远镜)andwalkintonatureforbird﹣watchingtohelpyourelaxandbehappy.Enjoyeverymomentandhavefun.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.Whatbenefitcanhalfanhourofbird﹣watchingbringaccordingtothestudyin2024?BA.Itcanmakeusricher.B.Itcanmakeushappierandhealthier.C.Itcanmakeusmorebeautiful.D.Itcanmakeusmoreintelligent.27.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph2?CA.Itisbettertotakeawalkthantowatchbirdsinnature.B.Evenkeepingthedooropencanmakeushappyagain.C.Bird﹣watchingcanbehelpfultousandmakeushappier.D.Takingawalkforonehourcanhelpuswatchbirds.28.Theunderlinedword"it"inparagraph3referstoD.A.whyBiophiliaishelpfultousB.whybiodiversityissoimportantC.whywearepartofournatureD.whybird﹣watchingisgoodforus29.Whatisthecorrectstructureofthepassage?AA.B.C.D.30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?CA.Tointroducethewayoftakingawalk.B.Toexplaintheimportanceofbiodiversity.C.Toencouragepeopletogobird﹣watchingforfunandhealth.D.Toshowtherelationshipbetweenhumansandnature.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段"astudypublishedin2024showsthatevenhalfanhourofbird﹣watchingcouldmakeushappier,healthierandhelpusgetclosetonature"(2024年发表的一项研究表明,即使是半小时的观鸟也能让我们更快乐、更健康,并帮助我们亲近自然)可知,半小时观鸟能让我们更快乐、更健康。故选B。(2)细节理解题。根据第二段"Infact,astudypublishedin2024showsthatevenhalfanhourofbird﹣watchingcouldmakeushappier,healthierandhelpusgetclosetonature.Evenlisteningtobirdsindoorsthroughanopenwindowcanchangeourbadfeelings."(事实上,2024年发表的一项研究表明,即使是半小时的观鸟也能让我们更快乐、更健康,并帮助我们亲近自然。即使通过敞开的窗户在室内听鸟叫声也能改变我们的不良情绪。)可知,观鸟对我们有帮助,能让我们更快乐。故选C。(3)代词指代题。根据第三段"Sowhyisbird﹣watchingsogoodforus?Biophiliacouldbeabigpartofit."(那么,为什么观鸟对我们如此有益呢?亲生物性可能是其中很重要的一部分。)可知,前句提出"为什么观鸟对我们有益"的问题,后句用"it"承接指代这一问题,即"为什么观鸟对我们有益"。故选D。(4)篇章结构题。通读全文,第一段引出观鸟话题并提及有人觉得观鸟无聊;第二段用研究结果说明观鸟的好处;第三、四段分析观鸟有益的原因;第五段总结并呼吁人们去观鸟。整体结构为"总起—分述—总结",与选项A所示结构相符。故选A。(5)主旨大意题。通读全文,文章通过科学研究阐述观鸟对身心健康的诸多益处,并在结尾段"So,takeyourbinocularsandwalkintonatureforbird﹣watchingtohelpyourelaxandbehappy"(所以,拿起你的双筒望远镜,走进大自然去观鸟,帮助你放松和快乐)明确发出倡议。因此全文主旨是鼓励人们为乐趣和健康去观鸟。故选C。(10分)DIYneedscreativeminds.Tobecreativemeanstobeinlovewithlife.DaniellaHudsongrewupinaverycreativefamily."Mumanddadmadeallourfurniture,"shesays."Notbecausewecouldn'taffordit,theyjustpreferredmakingitemstobuyingthem.Sovisitstocityfurnitureshopsnearbyjustweren'tpartofmychildhood."WhenDaniellavisitedadesignshowwithherclassattheageoften,sherealizedshewantedtofollowherparents'example."Thereweresomanydifferentstylesoftablesandchairsthere,"shesays.Sincethatday,she'sbeenmakingfurniture."I'velearnedbygivingmumanddadahand,andthroughwatchingvideosontheInternet,"sheadds.Herfirstpiecewasatable,madesoonaftervisitingtheshow.Itwassimilartooneshehadseenthere."Theyhadfurniturefromthelasthundredyears,andIcopieda1920sdesign,"saysDaniella."Sadly,noonehaswantedtableslikethatforyears.Iwaspleasedwiththequalityofmywork,though.I'vepainteditrecentlybecausethewoodIchoseatthestartwastoodark."Daniellastartedsellingherfurnitureatalocalmarket."Ispentmostofmyfreetimeinside,sothisgavemethechancetogetsomefreshairandfindoutwhatpeoplethoughtaboutmydesigns."JudgingbyhowmanyitemsDaniellasold,theythoughtitwasprettygood."Intheend,Ihadtogiveup,"saysDaniella."I'dalsostartedanInternetbusiness,whichwasdoingsowell.ItwastakingupeveryspareminuteIhad.Themarketcloseddownjustafterthatanyway."Recently,Daniellawasaskedtotakepartinalocaldesignshow."OneoftheorganizershadboughtoneofmypiecesofftheInternet.Icouldn'tbelieveitwhenshetoldmetherewouldbeathousandvisitors,"shesays.Insteadofworryingaboutthis,Daniellawasexcitedbythechance."Iwasamazedshethoughtmyworkwasgoodenough,"Daniellasays."Ihadlittleideawhatvisitorswouldthinkaboutit.MyfurnitureisquitedifferentfromthedesignerswhoseworkI'veseeninmagazines﹣mineismoretraditional."ButDaniellareceivedlotsofordersattheshowandthefutureislookingbrightforthisyoungdesignstar.31.WhatmadeDaniellainterestedincreatingfurniture?DA.Helpingherparentsmaketheirownfurniture.B.Visitingfurnitureshopsinacitynearherhome.C.Watchingonlinevideosofhowtomakefurniture.D.Seeingdifferentkindsoffurnitureonaschooltrip.32.WhatdoesDaniellasayaboutthefirstfurnitureshemade?BA.Itwasn'tverywell﹣made.B.Itwasn'tafashionablepiece.C.Shestilllikesthecoloursheused.D.Shedesignedthetableherself.33.WhydidDaniellastopsellingherfurnitureatamarket?CA.Themarketcloseddown.B.Toofewpeoplewerebuyingit.C.Shenolongerhadenoughtime.D.Shedidn'tlikeworkingoutdoors.34.HowdidDaniellafeelwhenshewasinvitedtoherfirstdesignshow?DA.Shefeltconfidentherdesignswouldbepopular.B.Shefeltcuriousaboutseeingotherdesigners'works.C.Shefeltworriedabouthowmanypeoplewouldbethere.D.Shefeltsurprisedsomeonewasimpressedbyherfurniture.35.WhatwouldDaniellasayinanadvertisementforhercompany?BA.I'mayoungfurnituredesigner,whoseworkshaveappearedinseveraldesignshowsandaresold
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