2025年高考英语语法填空专项训练试卷及答案

2025年高考英语语法填空专项训练试卷及答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______注意事项：1.请将文中括号内的字母填在答题卡对应位置。2.短文填空每空限填一词。DearLiHua,Iwassohappytohearfromyoulastweekandlearnthatyouaredoingwellinyournewschool.I'mgladtoseethatyouhavealreadymadesomegoodfriendsthere.It'salwaysabigsteptoleaveyourhometownandstartfreshinanewplace,butitsoundslikeyouarehandlingitquitewell.Lifeasahighschoolstudentcanbequitedemanding,withalotofacademicpressureandvariousactivities.Howdoyouusuallybalanceyourstudytimewithparticipatinginafter-schoolactivities?Also,couldyoutellmemoreaboutyournewclassmates?Doyoufinditeasytogetalongwiththem?I'mlookingforwardtoyournextletter,sharingmoredetailsaboutyourlifeinCanada.Don'thesitatetowritebackwheneveryouhavetime.Bestwishes,WangWeiInmanypartsoftheworld,peoplearebecomingmoreawareoftheneedtoprotecttheenvironment.Theworld'sforestsaregettingsmallerbecausepeopleneedmorelandforhousesandfarms.Forestsareimportantbecausetheyprovidehomesformanykindsofanimals.Whenforestsaredestroyed,animalslosetheirhomes.Also,treesinforestshelptokeeptheairclean.Iftherearenotrees,theairwillbecomedirtyandunhealthy.Weneedtoplantmoretreesandprotecttheforests.Weshouldalsostopcuttingdowntreesunnecessarily.Ifweworktogether,wecankeepourplanethealthyforourselvesandfuturegenerations.Nowadays,moreandmoreyoungpeoplearechoosingtostudyabroad.Thereareseveralreasonsforthistrend.Firstly,studyingabroadcanprovidestudentswithanopportunitytoexperiencedifferentculturesandwaysoflife.Thiskindofexposureisverybeneficialfortheirpersonalgrowth.Secondly,havinganinternationaleducationbackgroundisoftenseenasanadvantagewhenlookingforajobintoday'sglobalizedworld.Somestudentsalsobelievethattheteachingqualityandacademicenvironmentinforeignuniversitiesarebetterthanthoseintheirowncountries.However,studyingabroadcanbeexpensive,andstudentsmightmisstheirfamiliesandfriends.Despitethesechallenges,manyyoungpeoplestillconsideritaworthwhileexperience.试卷答案DearLiHua,Iwassohappytohearfromyoulastweekandlearnthatyouaredoingwellinyournewschool.It'sgreatthatyouhavealreadymadesomegoodfriendsthere.I'mgladtohearthatyouarehandlingthebigstepofleavingyourhometownandstartingfreshinanewplacequitewell.Lifeasahighschoolstudentcanbequitedemanding,withalotofacademicpressureandvariousactivities.Howdoyouusuallybalanceyourstudytimewithparticipatinginafter-schoolactivities?Also,couldyoutellmemoreaboutyournewclassmates?Doyoufinditeasytogetalongwiththem?I'mlookingforwardtoyournextletter,sharingmoredetailsaboutyourlifeinCanada.Don'thesitatetowritebackwheneveryouhavetime.Bestwishes,WangWeiInmanypartsoftheworld,peoplearebecomingmoreawareoftheneedtoprotecttheenvironment.Theworld'sforestsaregettingsmallerbecausepeopleneedmorelandforhousesandfarms.Forestsareimportantbecausetheyprovidehomesformanykindsofanimals.Whenforestsaredestroyed,animalslosetheirhomes.Also,treesinforestshelptokeeptheairclean.Iftherearenotrees,theairwillbecomedirtyandunhealthy.Weneedtoplantmoretreesandprotecttheforests.Weshouldalsostopcuttingdowntreesunnecessarily.Ifweworktogether,wecankeepourplanethealthyforourselvesandfuturegenerations.Nowadays,moreandmoreyoungpeoplearechoosingtostudyabroad.Thereareseveralreasonsforthistrend.Firstly,studyingabroadcanprovidestudentswithanopportunitytoexperiencedifferentculturesandwaysoflife,whichisverybeneficialfortheirpersonalgrowth.Secondly,havinganinternationaleducationbackgroundisoftenseenasanadvantagewhenlookingforajobintoday'sglobalizedworld.Somestudentsalsobelievethattheteachingqualityandacademicenvironmentinforeignuniversitiesarebetterthanthoseintheirowncountries.However,studyingabroadcanbeexpensive,andstudentsmightmisstheirfamiliesandfriends.Despitethesechallenges,manyyoungpeoplestillconsideritaworthwhileexperience.解析1.great:考察形容词。根据句意“很高兴听说你已经在新的学校交到一些好朋友”，这里需要一个表示“令人满意的，极好的”的形容词来修饰makefriends，great符合语境。2.the:考察冠词。根据句意“离开家乡这个重大的步骤”，step在这里指代一个特定的、众所周知的事情，即“离开家乡”，需要定冠词the。3.demanding:考察形容词。根据句意“作为一名高中生，生活可能相当有压力”，demanding意为“要求高的，费力的”，符合语境。4.participating:考察非谓语动词。根据句意“如何平衡学习时间和参加课外活动”，balance通常与名词或动名词搭配，此处表示“参加课外活动”，应用participatingin。5.classmates:考察名词复数。根据句意“你能告诉我更多关于你的新同学吗”，classmates意为“同学”，此处表示“多个同学”，需用复数形式。6.along:考察介词。根据句意“你发现和（他们）相处容易吗”，getalongwith意为“与……相处融洽”，是固定搭配，缺少介词with。7.details:考察名词。根据句意“期待你在下一封信中分享更多关于你在加拿大生活的细节”，sharing后面需要名词作宾语，details意为“细节”，符合语境。8.aware:考察形容词。根据句意“在世界的许多地方，人们越来越意识到保护环境的需要”，awareof意为“意识到”，aware是形容词，修饰need。9.smaller:考察形容词比较级。根据句意“因为人们需要更多的土地来建造房屋和农场，世界的森林正在变小”，getsmaller表示“尺寸或数量在减少”，需要比较级形式smaller。10.land:考察名词。根据句意“人们需要更多的土地来建造房屋和农场”，land意为“土地”，符合语境。11.important:考察形容词。根据句意“森林很重要，因为它们为许多种类的动物提供家”，important意为“重要的”，符合语境。12.kinds:考察名词复数。根据句意“森林为许多种类的动物提供家”，kinds意为“种类”，此处表示“多种类”，需用复数形式kinds。13.destroyed:考察动词过去分词。根据句意“当森林被破坏时，动物失去了它们的家”，when引导的时间状语从句中，主语forests与destroy之间是被动关系，且表示状态，应用过去分词destroyed作表语。14.also:考察副词。根据句意“此外，森林中的树木有助于保持空气清洁”，also意为“也，此外”，符合语境。15.clean:考察形容词。根据句意“如果没有树木，空气将会变得肮脏和不健康”，keeptheairclean意为“保持空气清洁”，clean是形容词，作表语。16.unhealthy:考察形容词。根据句意“如果没有树木，空气将会变得肮脏和不健康的”，unhealthy意为“不健康的”，符合语境。17.plant:考察动词原形。根据句意“我们需要多种树并保护森林”，plant与后面的宾语moretrees构成祈使句的主谓结构，应用动词原形plant。18.should:考察情态动词。根据句意“我们也应该停止不必要地砍伐树木”，should与动词原形构成情态动词的用法，表示“应该”，符合语境。19.unnecessarily:考察副词。根据句意“我们也应该停止不必要地砍伐树木”，unnecessarily意为“不必要地”，修饰stopcuttingdowntrees，作状语，应用副词形式。20.together:考察副词。根据句意“如果我们共同努力，我们可以保持我们的星球健康”，worktogether意为“共同努力”，together是副词，符合语境。21.ourselves:考察反身代词。根据句意“为我们自己和子孙后代保持我们的星球健康”，keep...healthyforoneselfandfuturegenerations，此处需要反身代词ourselves指代ourselves。22.choosing:考察动名词。根据句意“如今，越来越多的年轻人选择出国留学”，moreandmoreyoungpeoplearechoosing...，choosing是动名词形式，作介词for的宾语。23.trend:考察名词。根据句意“……是一个趋势”，trend意为“趋势”，符合语境。24.opportunity:考察名词。根据句意“出国留学可以为学生提供体验不同文化和生活方式的机会”，opportunity意为“机会”，符合语境。25.cultures:考察名词复数。根据句意“体验不同的文化和生活方式”，cultures意为“文化”，此处表示“多种