山西省运城市夏县部分学校2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷（含答案无听力原文及音频）

学年第二学期期末试卷八年级英语听力部分共分)一、情景反应每小题1分，共5分)本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的、、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.二、对话理解每小题1分，共5分)这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的、、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。读两遍。6.A.Hermother.B.Herfriend.C.Theboy.7.A.JinciParkB.FenhePark.C.JinyanghuPark8.A.Itisamazing.B.ItisboringC.Itisstrange9.AInthegarden.B.Behindthehouse.C.Inthehouse.10.A.drinksomewater.B.takesomemedicine.C.haveagoodrest.三、语篇理解每小题1分，共5分)第1页/共15页本题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的、、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。Whopickedupafterschool?A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hisgrandmother.12.Whatdidseewhenthewindblewmoreandmorestrongly?A.Hesawsomeleavesfalldown.B.Hesawsomebigtreesfalldown.C.Hesawamanlosehisumbrella.13.Whycouldn’tholdtheumbrella?A.Becauseitrainedhard.B.Becausethewindblewstrongly.C.Becausehewastooscared.14.Howdidfeelwhenthetyphoonwashittingthearea?A.Excited.B.Interested.C.Scared.15.Howdidknowthattherewasreallyatyphooninhisarea?A.FromTV.B.FromtheInternet.C.Fromthenewspaper.四、听力填空。每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上。每空一词。hada(n)16.________dayonInternationalNurses’Day.Inthemorning,myclassmatesandI17.________togotoShanxiProvincialPeople’sHospitaltovisitthenurses.At18.________o’clock,wearrivedthereandgotawarmwelcome.were19.________movedbytheiractions.hopethatnurseswillpassonthefinetraditionandgood20.________shouldlearnfromthem.笔试部分共分)五、补全对话每小题1分，共5分)请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。第2页/共15页Hi,Cindy.Haveyouwatchedthe2025Championships?___1___Iwatchedagamelastnight.Whatapity!Imissedthegame!___2___Itwasamazing!Ournationalteamperformedverywell.That’sreallygoodnews!___3___I’mnotsure.IthinkIlikealltheplayers.Whatspiritcanyoulearnfromthem?___4___Ican’twaittowatchthemcompeting!Let’swatchthemtogetheronlinethisweekend.___5___Seeyouthen!Seeyou!六、完形填空每小题1分，共8分)请阅读下面短文，理解其大意然后从每小题所给的ABC三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。JaneandMaryaregoodfriends.Buttherearestillsome____6____betweenthem.Janeisquiteoutgoing.Shelikestravellingwithherfamily.Lastsummer,shewenttoMalaysiawithherfamily.They____7____inMalaysiaonthemorningofJuly15th.Onthefirstday,theyvisitedGeorgetown.Therearealotofoldbuildingsthere.TheyevensawthehousesoftheChinesetraders.Maryis____8____thanJane.Shelikes____9____athomeandsurfingtheinternet.Shealsolikesexercising.Sheplaysping-pong____10____aweekandrunseveryday.Shethinksthebestwaytorelaxis_exercising.It’sgoodforthemindandthebody.Neitherofthem____12____caresiftheirfriendsarethesameasordifferentfromthem.It’snot____13____tobethesame,theythink.6.A.differencesB.humorousC.similar第3页/共15页7.A.gotB.reachedC.arrived8.A.moreoutgoingB.quieterC.quiet9.A.appearingB.stayingC.comparing10.A.twoB.secondC.twiceA.onB.byC.at12.A.reallyB.comfortablyC.loudly13.A.wiseB.necessaryC.silly七、阅读理解这一部分共五篇短文，每篇短文后有5个小题，共分)A请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从下面所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。Doyouwanttobecomeanearlybird?outthesetips:____14____need8-10hoursofsleep.Itwillbehardtowakeupifyoudon’tgetenoughsleep.Getintobedfiveminutesearlier.Thenextnight,getintobedfiveminutesearlierthanthat.getintobedoveranhourearlierinjusttwoweeks.____15____Whatgetsyouexcitedinthemorning?Isit20minutesofreading?getupmucheasierwhenyou’regettingupforsomethingyou’relookingforwardto.____16____Don’tputyouralarmnearyourbed.Moveittotheothersideoftheroomandturnupthevolume(音量)soyouhavetogetoutofbedtoturnitItisfareasiertostayoutofbed.____17____Sunshinehelpsyoustartanewday.Naturallighttellsyourbodythatit’stimetowakeup.Afteryouralarmgoesopenyourcurtains(窗帘)soyoucangetlightrightaway.____18____Becomingamorningpersonislikecreatinganynewhabit—ittakestime.Ifyou’reseriousaboutbeingamorningperson,getupearlyeveryday,evenatweekends.A.Keepitasahabit.B.Moveyouralarm.C.Getnaturallightrightaway.第4页/共15页D.Gotosleepalittleearlier.E.Findsomethingtolookforwardto.B请阅读下面的图片内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Examstressisacommonproblemamongstudents.let’slearnaboutsomegreatad-vicefromthesefourstudents.Thebestwaytorelieve(缓解)examstressisdoingsports.Thiscanmakeyourelaxedandhelpyoufeelbetterfortheday.Atthesametime,eatingtherightfoodisalsogoodforyourbodyandmind.7477198,380Ithinkyoushouldstayinacomfortableplace.Ifyouareinacrowdedplace,itmightmakeyoufeelmorestressed.Findaquietandtidyplacetostudyandrelax.Itcanhelpyoufeelmuchbetter.1042895,753Oneofthecommonreasonsofexamstressisnotknowingwhattoexpect.Mock(模拟的)examshelpyoulearnaboutthestructureoftheexamsyou’regoingtotake.Parentscanhelptotime(计时)yousoyouknowhowtomakeuseofyourtimeduringtheexams.171464,860Keepingorganized(有条理的)isoneofthemostimportantpartsofexams.canmakealearningplantogetreadyforyourexams.Don’tforgettospare(抽出)timeforlittlebreaks.tomakeyourlearningfun.1,4283608,57819.WhydoesJimmythinkdoingsportsisthebestwaytorelieveexamstress?A.Becauseitcanhelppeoplerelaxandfeelbetterfortheday.B.Becauseitcanhelppeoplelearnaboutthestructureofthecomingexams.第5页/共15页C.Becauseitcanhelppeoplemakealearningplantopreparefortheexams.20.WhatdoesMarysuggestdoingbeforetheexams?A.Keepingorganized.B.Havingmockexams.C.Stayinginaquietandtidyplace.21.Which“time”hasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedoneinthetext?A.Hedoesn’thavemuchfreetime.B.willbetogether,justlikeoldtimes.C.shouldtakethemedicinethreetimesaday.22.Accordingtothetext,whoseadviceisthemostpopular?A.Jimmy’s.B.Sofia’s.C.Mary’s.23.Wheremayyoureadthetext?A.Inastorybook.B.Inaguidebook.C.Ontheinternet.C请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Doyouknowourplanethassevencontinents?probablynamesixcontinentseasily:Asia,Africa,Oceania,Europe,NorthAmericaandSouthAmerica.Theselandshavebeenhometohumansforthousandsofyears.Nowlookatthebottom(底部)oftheworldmap.Thereyouwillfindtheseventhcontinent:Antarctica.Antarcticaisthecoldestcontinent.Thetemperatureinsummerismostlyabove0℃.Inwinterthetemperatureisalmostalwaysbelow-18℃.ThecoldesttemperaturerecordedonEarthwasatanAntarcticsciencestationinJuly1983.Itgotdownto-89.2℃.That’swhythickicecoversAntarctica.Theiceholds90%oftheworld’sfreshwaterandithasbeenbuildingupoverthousandsofyears.Buthere’sthesurprise:Somespecialanimalsstilllivethere.Amongthem,theemperorpenguin(帝企鹅),thelargestpenguinintheworld,isthemostfamous.Itstandsmorethan1.2metrestall.Thefatheremperorpenguinhasabigjob.Itstandsoniceandholdsaneggbetweenitsfeetandbodyforaroundtwomonthswithouteatinganyfooduntilthemotheremperorpenguincomesback.NocountryaroundtheworldownsAntarctica.ScientistsfromdifferentcountrieshaveworkedhardtoprotectAntarctica’swildlifeandland.Someofthemcometostudythewildlife.OtherscientistsstudyAntarctica’sice.Antarcticaremainsoneoftheleast-knownlandsintheworld.Thecoldandicyseasmakeitadifficultplacetostudy.However,itisaplaceofuncommonbeautythatgivesopportunitiestoresearchsurprisingnature.24.WhereisAntarcticaintheworldmapaccordingtoParagraph1?第6页/共15页A.AB.BC.C25.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellus?A.BeautifulAntarctica.B.FreezingAntarctica.C.CommonAntarctica.26.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraphs3and4?A.OnlypenguinsliveinAntarcticahappily.B.SomecountriesarefightingforAntarctica.C.ScientistsstudyAntarcticaindifferentways.27.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthetext?A.B.C.28.Whatdoweknowaboutthefatheremperorpenguinfromthepassage?A.Itoftenleavestheeggtolookforfood.B.Itkeepstheeggwarmforabouttwomonthswithouteating.C.Itletsthemotheremperorpenguinholdtheeggallthetime.D请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。Foodsafetyisimportant,anditdoesn’tendatourdoor.Therefrigeratormaybeaperfectchoiceforkeepingfoodsafeandfresh,butitisnotamagicboxtokeepallkindsoffood.____29____Thetemperatureinthefresh-keepingareacanbedifferentfromshelf(搁板)toshelf.Thehighertheshelfis,thehigherthetemperaturewillbe.____30____Ifyoustoreyourfoodontherightshelf,youcangetthebestoutof第7页/共15页it.toputready-to-eatfoodlikeburgers,pizzaorcreamcakesonthetopshelves.Themiddleshelvesareforcheese,yogurtandeggs.____31____Theycanbeusedtostoreraw(生的)meatandseafood.Somerefrigeratorshaveafreezerforkeepingthesethings,souseitifyouhaveone.Therefrigeratorcanstopthebacteria(细菌)fromgrowingfast.Bacteriacangrowquicklyintemperaturesbetween5℃and60℃.Ifyouwanttogetthemostoutofyourfood,thetemperatureinyourrefrigeratorneedstobebetween0℃and5℃.____32____Fruitandvegetablescanalsobestoredatroomtemperature.tokeeptheminacool,dryanddarkplace,awayfromdirectsunlight.Oncetheyarecut,theyshouldbeputintherefrigerator.____33____Hopeyoucanfollowthemtoliveahealthylife.A.Somakeuseofthesedifferenttemperatures.B.Thefreezertemperatureshouldbebelow-18℃.C.It’snecessarytoknowwheretoputyourrefrigerator.D.Thebottom(底部的)shelvesarethecoldestpartoftherefrigerator.E.Thetipsabovecanhelpyoukeepyourfoodfresh.F.Let’slearnhowtostorefoodcorrectly(正确地)intherefrigerator.E阅读下面非连续性文本，按要求完成所给的任务，并将答案写在相应位置上。Giftgivingiscommon.Overtime,differentcultureshavedevelopedtheirowngiftgivingcustomsandtraditions.inInChina,giftsaregivenforholidays,suchasbirthdaysorspecialeventslikeadinneratafriend’shome.Whileit’struethatagiftisjustagift,whatismoreimportantisthemeaningbehindthegift.InChina,somegiftsneedtobeavoidedincludingclocks,shoes,umbrellas,knives,greenhats,anythingingroupsoffourandanythinginblackorwhite.第8页/共15页(包装)(红包)moneyinaredChinesegiftscanbewrappedwithwrappingenvelopemeansgoodwishes.paper.Redisforluck.Pinkisforhappiness.GoldisPeopleusuallygiveredenvelopestoforwealth(财富).SowrappingpaperinthesekidsduringChineseNewcolorsisthebest.Whiteandblackarethesymbolsofdeathandshouldnotbeused.inWhetheragiftisgivenornot,greetingcardsareoftenusedforbirthdays,Christmas,Father’sDay,Mother’sDay,weddings(婚礼)andEaster.InAmerica,commongiftsarecandiesortoysforchildren,andchocolate,finefood,books,clothesandtoolsforadults.Afterreceivingagift,peopleshowthankstothepersonbysaying“Thankyousomuch.”or“Thisistoonice.”Hugsorkissesmaybeexchanged.Returninggiftsisnotamust,butthank-youcardsareverycommon.Andtheyshouldusuallybesentoutinthesameweekwhenthegiftsarereceived.InAmerica,giftsareusuallyopenedattheendofaneventorabirthdayparty,exceptforthewedding.Giftsareneveropenedduringawedding.Theycanbeopenedonlyafteralltheguestshaveleft.34.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?________________________________________________________35.Howmanycountriesarementionedinthepassage?________________________________________________________36.WhatgiftsshouldbeavoidedwhenchoosinggiftsinChina?(OneexampleisOK.)________________________________________________________37.WhenshouldAmericansusuallysendoutthank-youcardsafterreceivingthegifts?________________________________________________________第9页/共15页38.WhatdoyouthinkofthegiftgivingcultureinChina?WhatareyousupposedtodowhengivinggiftsinChinaafterreadingthepassage?________________________________________________________八、词语运用每小题1分，共分)请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，每空一词。Ihaveasimplemorningroutinethatmakesmefeelgoodeveryday.Iusuallywakeupat7o’clock.First,I____39____aglassofwarmwater.Ithelpsmybodywakeupslowly.Then,Iputonmysportsshoesandgofora20-minutewalkintheparknearmyhome.Theparkisveryquietinthemorning.Icanseebirdsflyingintreesandhearthemsinging.Theairthereis____40____freshthatIoftentakedeepbreathstoenjoyit.Ibringasmallnotebookwithmesometimes.IfIhaveagoodideaduringthewalk,Iwriteitdownquickly.Iknowsomepeopledon’tlikegettingupearly,butIamused____41____thisearlystart.Itmakesmywholedaymorerelaxed.Ineverskip(跳过)mymorningwalk____42____Iamreallysick.Afterthewalk,Igohometomakebreakfast.Iusuallyhavebread,aneggandacupofmilk.Thissimplebreakfastgivesmeenergyforschool.This____43____isnotexciting,butitbringsmepeace.Ithinksmall,regularthingscanmakelifehappy.根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。orshereturndarkplantheavytheycausereadprepareinterestdifficultTheweatherreportersaidtherewasgoingtobeaterriblestorm.Molly’smotherwasgoingtobuysomecandlesinthecornerstore____44____forthestorm.Hermumleft,andshe____45____anhourlater.Itwasabout6:00p.m.andtheskybegantoturnmuch____46____thanusualbecauseoftheblackclouds.Thewindalsostartedtoblowstrongly.Thentherainstartedtobeat____47____againstthewindows.Thetreesshookhard.Someoftheneighbors’____48____felltheirwindows.Atthattime,Molly____49____abookinherroomwhilehermotherwascookinginthekitchen.EvenGretchen,thecutecat,fellasleepinsilenceonthesofa.Suddenly,allthelightswentout.Molly’smotherlitsomecandlessotheycouldsee____50____wayaroundthehouse.“Whataboutdinner?”askedMolly.“Ihadafeelingthatwewouldhave____51____incooking,soIboughtfishandsomebreadwhenIwenttothecornerstore,”saidMolly’smother.“It’s____52____toeatfishbycandlelight.Althoughitwasascarytime,Ididhavefun,”saidMolly.第10页/共15页Laterthatnight,thelightscamebackon.Theycouldn’thearthewind____53____rainanymore.Theyrealizedthatthestormhadpassed.九、书面表达分)54.随着中国经济的飞速发展，秀美乡村、名胜古迹引起了你的美国笔友Peter的极大关注。他计划今年暑假来中国，进乡村观名胜，并到中国朋友家做客，但他对中国的风俗习惯、见面礼仪及餐桌礼仪了解Peter介绍中国的习俗。写作要点：1.HowdoChinesegreetothers?2.Whatarethetablemanners?3.WhataretherulesintheChinesefamily?写作要求：1.邮件应包括所有写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥；2.邮件中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息；3.邮件不少于80词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,I’mveryhappytohearthatyou’recomingtoChinathissummervacation.Ihopetoseeyousoon.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutcustomsandmannersinourcountry.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________toChina.Ihopeyou’llhaveawonderfultimeinourcountry.Fei第11页/共15页学年第二学期期末试卷八年级英语听力部分共分)一、情景反应每小题1分，共5分)本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的、、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.二、对话理解每小题1分，共5分)这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的、、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。读两遍。6.A.Hermother.B.Herfriend.C.Theboy.7.A.JinciParkB.FenhePark.C.JinyanghuPark8.A.Itisamazing.B.ItisboringC.Itisstrange9.AInthegarden.B.Behindthehouse.C.Inthehouse.10.A.drinksomewater.B.takesomemedicine.C.haveagoodrest.三、语篇理解每小题1分，共5分)第12页/共15页本题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的、、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。Whopickedupafterschool?A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hisgrandmother.12.Whatdidseewhenthewindblewmoreandmorestrongly?A.Hesawsomeleavesfalldown.B.Hesawsomebigtreesfalldown.C.Hesawamanlosehisumbrella.13.Whycouldn’tholdtheumbrella?A.Becauseitrainedhard.B.Becausethewindblewstrongly.C.Becausehewastooscared.14.Howdidfeelwhenthetyphoonwashittingthearea?A.Excited.B.Interested.C.Scared.15.Howdidknowthattherewasreallyatyphooninhisarea?A.FromTV.B.FromtheInternet.C.Fromthenewspaper.四、听力填空。每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上。每空一词。hada(n)16.________dayonInternationalNurses’Day.Inthemorning,myclassmatesandI17.________togotoShanxiProvincialPeople’sHospitaltovisitthenurses.At18.________o’clock,wearrivedthereandgotawarmwelcome.were19.________movedbytheiractions.hopethatnurseswillpassonthefinetraditionandgood20.________shouldlearnfromthem.笔试部分共分)五、补全对话每小题1分，共5分)【1~5题答案】【答案】1.I2.Howwasit?/Whatdidyouthinkof