云南昆明市西山区 2026年中考一模英语 试题卷（含答案）

云南昆明市西山区2026年中考一模英语试题卷一、单项选择1．Theoldmanenjoys________whiledoingBaduanjinbecauseitbringshimapeacefulfeeling.A．he B．him C．his D．himself2．Readingmakesmewise,soIhavekeptthisgoodhabit________manyyears.A．for B．on C．at D．in3．—Ilikethetwolines“Goodrainknowsitstimeright;Itwillfallwhenspringcomes.”—Iknowit’sDuFu’spoem.Itshowsthetrue________of“springrain”.A．noise B．value C．pity D．goal4．Whenmycousintookpartintheschoolshow,hesangas________asapopstar.A．well B．better C．thebetter D．thebest5．Itisreportedthatthehigh-speedrailwayfromChongqingtoKunmingwill________bytheendof2026.A．complete B．completes C．completed D．becompleted6．—Youcanchoosetostayathome________goshoppingwithme.It’suptoyou.—Iwillgoshoppingwithyou.A．though B．so C．or D．and7．—Thehand-madelanternisprettylively.Whomadeit?—It________beAmy.Nooneinourclasscandoitexcepther.A．must B．mustn’t C．can D．can’t8．Somefootballloversspendtheirholidays________todifferentcitiesinYunnantowatchDianChao.A．travel B．totravel C．traveling D．traveled9．—Haveyoueverseenthenewfilm?—Ofcourse.________educationalitis!Itremindsustolearnmoreaboutourhistory.A．What B．Whata C．Whatan D．How10．—Doyouknow________thesedays?—Sure.Becausetheywanttogetadeeperunderstandingoftheplaces.A．whydomanypeoplelike“citywalk” B．whymanypeoplelike“citywalk”C．howmanypeoplelike“citywalk” D．howdomanypeoplelike“citywalk”二、完形填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。TherewasalittlegirlnamedLisa.Shefeltupsetabouthernaturalcurly11.Shewantedtohavestraighthairlikeothergirlsandtriedmanydifferentwaystochangeit,12allhereffortsfailed.Herhairwasevencurlierthanbefore.Asaresult,shebecamequietandseldomplayedor13herclassmates.Oneday,Lisametafriendlygirlwithstraighthair.Toher14,theoutgoinggirllikedLisa’scurlyhairverymuchandsaidshedreamedof15suchbeautifulhair.“Yourcurlyhairissolovely,justlikealittledoll’s,”thegirl16herhairfromthebottomofherheart.Thetwogirlssmiledateachotherandsoonbecamegoodfriends.Atthatmoment,Lisarealizedherhairwasnot17atall.Infact,18isspecialintheirownway.Whetherthehairiscurlyorstraight,itdoesn’tmatter.Beingconfident,positive(积极的)andhappymakesusthe19.Weshouldlearntoacceptandloveourselves.Whenweenjoybeingtruetoourselves,wewillshine20andbecomebetterlittlebylittle.11．A．face B．nose C．mouth D．hair12．A．because B．but C．unless D．if13．A．waitedfor B．lookedlike C．talkedwith D．turneddown14．A．sadness B．surprise C．regret D．silence15．A．having B．making C．becoming D．giving16．A．cried B．left C．forgot D．praised17．A．terrible B．long C．black D．pretty18．A．nothing B．nobody C．everybody D．anything19．A．morebeautiful B．mostbeautiful C．moreimportant D．mostimportant20．A．politely B．safely C．brightly D．mainly三、阅读理解根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“√”错误“×”）。Youmightnothaveheardthiswordbefore,butyouhaveprobablyhearditinmoviesorotherTVshows.It’scalledkhoomei(呼麦).Knownasthroatsinging,itisanancientwayofsingingthatsingerscanmakemorethanonesoundatthesametime.Itcreatesbeautifulsoundsthatremindusofwindsandrivers.PractisedinChina,khoomeiisakeypartofMongoliannomad(蒙古牧民)culture.Ithasbeenpasseddownfromparentstochildrenforalongtime.Itcancopynature’ssounds,showingastronglinktothebeautifulgrasslands.In2009,UNESCOnameditanIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity(人类非物质文化遗产),showingitisanimportantpartofworldculture.Peopleworkhardtokeepitalive,especiallyastheworldandcultureschange.Khoomeiusedtobeperformedbyolderartists,butnowmoreyoungpeoplearetakinganinterestinit.ThearthasappearedinpopularTVshowsandmovies,makingitmorefamous.Forexample,themovieNeZha2usesthisspecialsoundwhenTianyuanDingappears.Also,youngartistsaremixingkhoomeiwithmodernsoundsfromjazzandelectronicmusic.Thishelpskhoomeichangeandgrowwhilestayingtruetoitsroots(本质).Thesenewstyleshavemadekhoomeipopularwithpeopleofallages.21．Khoomeiisamodernwayofsingingwithmorethanonesound.22．Khoomeimainlycopiessoundsfrombigcitiesandbusystreets.23．Peoplemakegreateffortstokeepkhoomeialiveastheworldandcultureschange.24．Youngartistsmixkhoomeiwithmodernsoundswhilekeepingitsroots.25．Thetextismainlyaboutwhatkhoomeiisandhowitdevelops.Yunnanisaplacewithfantasticfood.Fromhighmountainstogreenfields,everyplacehasitsownspecialtaste.Areyoureadyforadeliciousjourney?ComeandtrythesefourfamousdishesfromShangri-La,Lijiang,Xishuangbanna,andHonghe.LetyourtonguedancewiththetrueflavorofYunnan!SuyouTeaThisspecialdrinkcomesfromShangri-La.Itismadefromhottea,butterandsalt.Peopleputthemtogetherinaspecialwoodentoolandbeatthemuntiltheyaresmooth.Inthecoldhighmountains,ithelpspeoplekeepwarmandgivesthemenergy.Itisalsoakindwaytoshowlovetoguests.JidouLiangfenThisfamoussnackisfromLijiang.ItismadefromaspecialkindofbeancalledJidouwhichisfoundonlythere.Cooksturnthebeansintojelly(胶状物),theneatitcoldorfryitwithspicysauce(辣酱).Ittastesfreshandsoft.ThisdishshowsthatNaxipeoplearecleveratusinglocalplantstomakedeliciousfood.LemonSapieThisdishcomesfromXishuangbanna,averyhotplace.Themainthingsarelemonjuice,beef,ricevermicelli(细粉)andherbsthatarealllocallygrownandproduced.Peopleputthemeatandvermicelliintothesourandspicylemonjuice.ThisisthemostimportantdishforDaipeoplebecauseittastescoolandfreshinveryhotweatherthere.ZhutongChickenThisdeliciousdishisfromHonghe.Ituseschickenandgreenbamboofromthelocalforests.Peopleputthechickenwithginger(生姜)insidethebambooandcookitoverafire.Themeatbecomesverysoftandsmellslikebamboo.ItisaspecialmealforfestivalsandshowshowHanipeoplelivehappilywithnature.26．WhatisSuyouTeamadefrom?A．Hottea,butterandsalt. B．Hottea,butterandsauce.C．Beef,saltandgreenbeans. D．Ginger,sugarandlemonjuice.27．WheredoesJidouLiangfencomefrom?A．Shangri-La. B．Lijiang. C．Xishuangbanna. D．Honghe.28．WhyisLemonSapieimportantforDaipeople?A．Itisafestivalmeal. B．Itisverycheaptomake.C．Itiseasytocookathome. D．Ittastescoolinhotweather.29．HowdoHanipeoplemakeZhutongChicken?A．Beatinawoodentool. B．Cookinbamboooverafire.C．Frywithspicysauce. D．Mixwithlemonjuice.30．Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A．TolistthereasonsforvisitingYunnan. B．TocomparedifferentweatherinYunnan.C．TointroducedifferentdishesfromYunnan. D．ToshowthefamousplacesofinterestinYunnan.Thisyear,manyChinesestudentsgotwonderfulnews—theirfirstspringbreak!WangSiyuan,aneight-year-oldboy,wasespeciallyexcited.Onthefirstdayofhisholiday,hewenttoasciencemuseuminHefeiwithhisparents.“Itfeelslikewearewalkinginspace!”hesaidcheerfully.SpringbreakusuallycomesaroundtheQingmingFestival.Thisyear,nearly100citiesinChina,suchasJiangsu,AnhuiandSichuan,havestartedgivingstudentstwoorthreedays’holiday.Schoolsencouragestudentstodooutdooractivities,spendtimewithfamilyandlearnbydoing.InNanjing,kidscantakenaturewalksorvisitoldculturalplaces.InHefei,somestudentsgotosciencemuseumstolearnaboutnewtechnologies.TheideafirststartedinHangzhouin2004.IthasbecomemorepopularsinceChina’s“doublereduction”policy(双减政策)madeschoolworklighter.Now,evensomecompaniesarehelping.Theygiveparentspaidleavesofamiliescantraveltogether.Becauseofthis,moreandmorepeoplearebookingtrips.Museums,zoosandthemeparksareverypopular.Expertssayspringtripsnowaremoreabouthavingfunexperiencesthanjustsightseeing.Asoneteachersaid,“Thisbreakhelpsstudentsrelax,learnoutsideclassandgrowhappily.Italsohelpsstudentsreducestressfromschoolwork.Withaclearmind,studentscanfocuswellwhentheyreturntoclass.”31．HowdidWangSiyuanfeelabouthisfirstspringbreak?A．Boredandtired. B．Excitedandhappy. C．Interestedbutworried. D．Relaxedbutlonely.32．Accordingtothetext,howlongisthespringbreak?A．2-3days. B．5-8days. C．About10days. D．Overamonth.33．Whatdoschoolsencouragestudentstododuringspringbreak?A．Takeafter-schoolclasses. B．Domoreoutdooractivities.C．Prepareforexamsathome. D．Domoreonlinehomework.34．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“paidleave”probablymeaninparagraph4?A．Restwithpay. B．Restwithoutpay.C．Travelingwithfamilyforfree. D．Workingonholidaysformoremoney.35．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．Howstudentsspendtheirweekends. B．ThedoublereductionpolicyinChina.C．Famousplacestovisitduringholidays. D．SpringbreakbecomespopularinChina.Chinaisaworldleaderinwindenergy,andnowitsscientistsaretakingthistechnologytotheclouds.InJanuary,ateamfromTsinghuaUniversityandotherresearchcenterstestedahugefloating(漂浮的)powerstationcalledSAWESinSichuanProvince.Itislikeabigballoonfloating2,000metershighintheair,whichismuchhigherthannormalwindpowerstations.ThenewmodelofSAWEStheytestediscalledtheS2000.Itis60meterslongandhas12smallerwindmachineshangingfromit.Itstaysintheskywiththehelpofastrongcable(电缆).Thecableholdsthestationinplaceandsendselectricitydowntotheground.Duringthetest,thestationmadeenoughpowertorunahousefornearlytwoweeks!Becauseitfliessohigh,itcancatchstrongerwindsthantraditionalwindpowerstations.Itisalsobetterfornaturebecauseitusesfewermaterialsanddoesn’tdoharmtotheenvironment.Expertssaythesefloatingpowerstationsaregreatforfarawayislandsorplacesthatarehitbynaturaldisasters(灾害),becausethesestationsareeasytomove.Theyarealsoquieterandsaferforbirds.Inthefuture,thesestationsmightdomorethanjustmakepower;theycouldhelpwithcharging(充电)mobilephonesandothersmalltoolsorevenimprovetheInternet.Theteamplanstotestevenlargermodelslaterthisyeartohelpprovidemorecleanenergyforeveryone.36．Accordingtoparagraph1,whatisSAWES?A．Ahighmountain. B．Aresearchteam.C．Akindofstrongwind. D．Afloatingpowerstation.37．HowdoestheS2000modelsendelectricitytotheground?A．Throughthestrongcable. B．Throughthepowerfulwind.C．Bymovingquicklyinthesky. D．Bykeepingitinthebigballoon.38．Accordingtotheexperts,wherearethe“floatingpowerstations”probablyused?A．Inbigcitieswithheavytraffic. B．Inlargefactoriesontheground.C．Inpublicschoolsorlargehospitals. D．Infarawayislandsordisasterareas.39．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthetext?A．People. B．Science. C．Sports. D．Travel.40．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．WaystoProtectNatureBetter B．PowerStationsFloatingintheSkyC．ProblemsofTraditionalPowerStations D．TheFutureoftheInternetandCharging根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Plasticsareverycommoninourdailylife.Weusethemtopackfood,keepthingssafeandmakemanydailythings.ScientistsevenfindsmallplasticpiecesinArcticsnowandfar-awaydeserts—thesearemicroplastics(微塑料).41◆MicroplasticsinOurEnvironment.Microplasticsareverysmallpieceslessthan5millimeters(毫米)insize.42Theycanbefoundinoceans,airandsoileasily.Andthesemicroplasticsarehardtobemovedfromtheenvironment.◆43Microplasticsbringbigproblemstohumanhealth.Whentheygetintoourbodies,theycanharmourendocrinesystem(内分泌系统).Theycanalsocarryharmfulchemicalsintoourbodiesandmakeusgetsickeasily.◆MicroplasticsinOurDailyLife.Wetakeinmicroplasticsinmanywayseveryday.First,webreathetheminfromtheair.Second,manyclothesaremadeofman-madematerials.Washingtheseclothesmakesplasticpiecesfalloff,whichbecomemicroplastics.44Forexample,millionsofmicroplasticsareintheoceans,sofishmayeatthem.Someteabagsaremadeofplastic,andhotwaterletsmicroplasticsintoourdrinks.Allinall,microplasticsareeverywherearoundus.Theyarenotonlyintheairandthefood,butalsointhewaterwedrink.Buttheyareharmfultobothhumansandtheearth.45A．MicroplasticsandHumanHealth.B．Herearesomefactsaboutmicroplastics.C．Microplasticsaregoodforourlifeandbody.D．Soweshoulduselessplastictoprotectourhealthandtheearth.E．Theycomefrombigplasticsbreakingintosmallpartsovertime.F．Third,microplasticscanenterourbodiesthroughthefoodweeat.G．Drinkingmorecoldwatercantakemicroplasticsoutofourbodies.四、单词拼写46．Thewarm-heartedtaxi________isalwaysreadytohelpthepassengers.(drive)47．Afteradiscussion,myfamily________madeadecisiontotakeatriptoBeijing.(final)48．Withoutwrittenhomework,manystudentsinYunnanfeel________onWednesdays.(relax)49．LiuYangisChina’sfirstwomanastronaut.Manyyoungpeopleadmire________verymuch.(she)50．The15thFive-YearPlanadvisesus________agreenlifestyle.(develop)51．It’satraditionto________onbirthdays.(许愿)52．________,smallkindnesscanmakeabigdifference.(说实在的)53．Wecanusea________tocountourstepsandhelpuskeephealthy.(智能手表)54．ItiseasyforMiketoplaythepianobecausehe________music.(在……方面有天赋)55．Mygrandparentsusually________earlyandwalkthedoginthepark.(醒来)五、书面表达56．每个人心中都有一份“珍宝”，它可能是一个人、一件事，也可能是一段温暖的回忆。学校校刊英语专栏现以“TheTreasureinMyHeart”为题开展征文活动，诚邀你用英文写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，叙述你心中的珍宝，谈谈它的重要性以及它带给你怎样的感受和影响。要求：1、根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80；2、语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；3、文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；4、将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。TheTreasureinMyHeart________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________