2025-2026年部编版高中英语完形填空专项训练习题

2025-2026年部编版高中英语完形填空专项训练习题一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Thepassageismainlyabouttheimportanceof______inmodernlife.A.travelingaroundtheworldB.usingsmartphonesC.protectingtheenvironmentD.improvingcommunicationskills解析：题干考查文章主旨。根据文章首段“Withouteffectivecommunication,manyproblemsindailylifewouldbeunsolvable”可知，文章强调沟通能力的重要性。选项A、B、C虽在文中提及，但并非核心论点。正确答案为D。2.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopleshoulddotoimprovetheircommunicationskills?A.AttendmoreinternationalconferencesB.PracticespeakingEnglisheverydayC.BuythelatestsmartdevicesD.Joinenvironmentalprotectiongroups解析：题干考查细节理解。根据文章第三段“Startbypracticingwithfriendsorfamily,andgraduallyparticipateinlargergroups”可知，作者建议从日常练习开始。选项A、C、D与文意不符。正确答案为B。3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofgoodcommunication?A.ReducingmisunderstandingsB.IncreasingworkefficiencyC.SavingmoneyontravelD.Buildingstrongerrelationships解析：题干考查否定细节。根据文章第二段“Goodcommunicationcanhelpavoidconflicts,improveteamwork,andstrengthenrelationships”可知，C项未提及。正确答案为C。4.Theword“solvable”inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto______.A.difficultB.importantC.possibletosolveD.expensive解析：题干考查词汇理解。根据上下文“Manyproblemsindailylifewouldbeunsolvablewithouteffectivecommunication”可知，“solvable”意为“可解决的”。正确答案为C。5.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtheuseoftechnologyincommunication?A.CompletelyagainstB.SupportivebutwithcautionC.IndifferentD.Onlyforbusinesspurposes解析：题干考查作者态度。根据文章第四段“Whiletechnologyhelps,itcannotreplaceface-to-faceinteraction”可知，作者认为技术辅助但不可替代真人交流。正确答案为B。6.Thepassagementionsthatcommunicationskillsareespeciallyimportantin______.A.schoolsB.familiesC.workplacesD.sportsteams解析：题干考查细节定位。根据文章第五段“Employershighlyvaluecandidateswithstrongcommunicationabilities”可知，职场尤为看重。正确答案为C。7.Whatisthepurposeoftheexampleaboutthetwostudentsinthesecondparagraph?A.ToshowtheharmofpoorcommunicationB.TointroduceanewtopicC.ToexplainhowtechnologyaffectscommunicationD.Tocomparedifferentcultures解析：题干考查例证目的。根据上下文“Twostudentsfailedtheirgroupprojectbecausetheycouldn’tagreeonaplan”可知，例证说明沟通不畅的后果。正确答案为A。8.Theword“gradually”inthethirdparagraphmeans______.A.suddenlyB.slowlyandstepbystepC.loudlyD.quickly解析：题干考查词汇辨析。根据语境“Startbypracticingwithfriendsorfamily,andgraduallyparticipateinlargergroups”可知，“gradually”意为“逐步”。正确答案为B。9.Accordingtothepassage,whichskillismostsimilartocommunication?A.CookingB.DrivingC.Mathproblem-solvingD.Musicplaying解析：题干考查类比推理。根据文章末段“Likeamuscle,communicationskillscanbestrengthenedwithpractice”可知，沟通与锻炼肌肉类似，需练习提升。正确答案为B（驾驶同样需要练习和技巧）。10.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheBenefitsofSmartphonesB.WhyCommunicationSkillsMatterC.HowtoProtecttheEnvironmentD.TheImportanceofTravel解析：题干考查主旨概括。全文围绕沟通能力展开，B项最符合。正确答案为B。二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Thepassagesuggeststhatgoodcommunicationcan______manydailyproblems.2.Accordingtotheauthor,peopleshouldstartimprovingcommunicationskillsby______.3.Theword“conflicts”inthesecondparagraphrefersto______.4.Technologycanbeahelpfultoolforcommunication,butit______.5.Theexampleofthetwostudentsshowsthatpoorcommunicationcan______.6.Theauthorbelievesthatcommunicationskillsareessentialfor______.7.Thepassageusesthephrase“likeamuscle”tocomparecommunicationskillsto______.8.Onewaytopracticecommunicationisto______.9.Thepassagementionsthatemployersvaluecandidateswithstrong______.10.Themainideaofthepassageisthatcommunicationskillsareimportantfor______.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Thepassagearguesthattechnologymakescommunicationunnecessary.2.Goodcommunicationcanhelppeoplesavemoneyontravel.3.Theauthorsuggestsattendinginternationalconferencesasthefirststeptoimprovecommunication.4.Theexampleofthetwostudentsinthesecondparagraphisaboutculturaldifferences.5.Accordingtothepassage,communicationskillsareonlyimportantinworkplaces.6.Theword“solvable”means“possibletosolve”inthefirstparagraph.7.Theauthorbelievesthatface-to-faceinteractionismoreeffectivethanonlinecommunication.8.Thepassagesuggeststhatcommunicationskillsarelikemusclesthatneedpractice.9.Themaintopicofthepassageistheuseofsmartphonesindailylife.10.Theauthorthinksthatcommunicationskillsareeasytoimprovewithouteffort.四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.Whyiscommunicationimportantinmodernlife?2.Howcanpeopleimprovetheircommunicationskills?3.Whataresomebenefitsofgoodcommunication?4.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheroleoftechnologyincommunication?5.Whydidthetwostudentsinthesecondparagraphfailtheirgroupproject?6.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestforpeoplewhowanttoimprovetheircommunicationskills?7.Howcangoodcommunicationhelpintheworkplace?8.Whydoestheauthorusethephrase“likeamuscle”todescribecommunicationskills?五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.Readthefollowingpassageandfillintheblankswithwordsfromthebox.(box:communication,technology,conflicts,solve,practice,relationships,workplace,important)Good______iskeytosuccessinthe______.Withoutit,manyproblemscannotbe______.Technologycanhelp,butitdoesn’treplaceface-to-face______.Peopleshouldstartby______withfamilyandfriends,andthengraduallyjoinlargergroups.2.Imagineyouareastudent.Writeashortparagraph(50words)abouthowgoodcommunicationskillshelpedyouinagroupproject.3.Explainwhytheauthorusestheexampleofthetwostudentsinthesecondparagraph.4.Describeonewaytechnologycanimprovecommunication,andonewayitcanharmit.5.Whydoemployersvaluecandidateswithstrongcommunicationskills?6.Howcanparentshelptheirchildrenimprovetheircommunicationskills?7.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweentheauthor’sviewontechnologyandtheviewofsomeonewhocompletelysupportstechnologyincommunication?8.Ifyouhadtogiveonepieceofadvicetosomeonewhowantstoimprovetheircommunicationskills,whatwoulditbeandwhy?【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.D解析：文章首段强调沟通能力是解决日常问题的关键，故D正确。2.B解析：第三段明确建议从日常练习开始，故B正确。3.C解析：文中未提及省钱，故C错误。4.C解析：“solvable”意为“可解决的”，与上下文一致。5.B解析：作者认为技术辅助但不可替代真人交流，故B正确。6.C解析：第五段说明雇主重视沟通能力，故C正确。7.A解析：例证说明沟通不畅导致失败，故A正确。8.B解析：“gradually”意为“逐步”，与语境相符。9.B解析：驾驶和沟通都需要练习，故B正确。10.B解析：全文围绕沟通能力展开，故B最符合主旨。二、填空题1.solve2.practicewithfamilyandfriends3.disagreements4.cannotreplaceface-to-faceinteraction5.leadtofailure6.workplaces7.muscles8.practicewithfamilyandfriends9.communicationskills10.modernlife三、判断题1.×解析：文章支持技术辅助沟通，但未说其使沟通没必要。2.×解析：文中未提省钱，故错误。3.×解析：建议从日常练习开始，故错误。4.×解析：例证说明沟通不畅，非文化差异。5.×解析：文中提到职场和家庭，故错误。6.√解析：与上下文一致。7.√解析：第四段强调真人交流的重要性。8.√解析：与末段比喻一致。9.×解析：主旨是沟通能力，非智能手机。10.×解析：文中强调需练习提升，故错误。四、简答题1.解析：沟通能力帮助解决日常问题、促进团队合作、建立人际关系，对现代生活至关重要。2.解析：可通过日常练习、参与小组活动、学习倾听和表达等方式提升。3.解析：好处包括减少误解、提高效率、加强关系等。4.解析：技术