2025-2026年重庆市人教版三年级英语下册阅读理解专项训练习题

2025-2026年重庆市人教版三年级英语下册阅读理解专项训练习题一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.根据文章内容，WhatdidLilydolastweekend?Thepassagesays,"Lilywenttothezoowithherfamily.Shesawmanyanimals,likemonkeys,elephants,andpandas.Theywereveryinteresting."WhatdidLilydolastweekend?A.Shewenttothepark.B.Shevisitedthezoo.C.Shereadabookathome.D.Sheplayedwithherfriends.解析：题干要求根据文章内容判断Lily上周做了什么。文章明确提到Lily和她的家人去了动物园，并看到了猴子、大象和熊猫等动物。因此，正确答案是B。选项A、C、D与文章内容不符，属于干扰项。干扰项设计思路：A选项“去了公园”与文章“动物园”不符；C选项“在家读书”与文章“去了动物园”矛盾；D选项“和朋友玩耍”未提及，迷惑性在于“朋友”可能让人联想到家庭活动，但文章明确是和家人去动物园。2.Inthepassage,"Myfavoriteanimalisthepanda.Pandasarecuteandblackandwhite."Whatdoesthesentencetellusabouttheauthor?A.Theauthorlikesdogs.B.Theauthorthinkspandasarebeautiful.C.Theauthorwenttothezooyesterday.D.Theauthorhasapandaasapet.解析：题干要求根据句子判断作者对熊猫的看法。文章提到作者最喜欢的动物是熊猫，并描述熊猫“可爱”且“黑白相间”。因此，正确答案是B。选项A、C、D与文章内容无关，属于干扰项。干扰项设计思路：A选项“喜欢狗”与文章“喜欢熊猫”矛盾；C选项“昨天去了动物园”未提及；D选项“有熊猫宠物”与文章“喜欢熊猫”不符，但可能因“宠物”一词产生迷惑。3.Thepassagesays,"Tomhelpedhismothercleanthehouse.Hesweptthefloorandwashedthedishes."WhatdidTomdo?A.HewatchedTV.B.Heplayedsoccer.C.Hedidchoresathome.D.Hewenttothesupermarket.解析：题干要求根据文章内容判断Tom做了什么。文章明确提到Tom帮助妈妈打扫房子，扫地和洗碗。因此，正确答案是C。选项A、B、D与文章内容不符，属于干扰项。干扰项设计思路：A选项“看电视”与文章“打扫房子”矛盾；B选项“踢足球”未提及；D选项“去超市”与文章“在家做家务”不符，但可能因“超市”一词产生迷惑。4.Inthepassage,"Sarahlikestodraw.Shedrewapictureofherfamilyyesterday."Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Sarahdoesnotlikeart.B.Sarah'sfamilyisbig.C.Sarahenjoysdrawing.D.Sarahwenttotheartmuseum.解析：题干要求根据文章内容推断作者喜欢做什么。文章提到Sarah喜欢画画，并昨天画了家人的画。因此，正确答案是C。选项A、B、D与文章内容无关，属于干扰项。干扰项设计思路：A选项“不喜欢艺术”与文章“喜欢画画”矛盾；B选项“家人多”未提及；D选项“去了美术馆”与文章“在家画画”不符，但可能因“美术馆”一词产生迷惑。5.Thepassagesays,"Myfatherboughtanewcarlastmonth.Itisredandveryfast."Whatdoesthepassagetellusabouttheauthor'sfather?A.Theauthor'sfatherdoesnothaveacar.B.Theauthor'sfatherboughtaredcar.C.Theauthor'sfatherlikestodriveslowly.D.Theauthor'sfatherworksinacarfactory.解析：题干要求根据文章内容判断作者父亲的情况。文章明确提到作者父亲上个月买了一辆红色的车，并且很快。因此，正确答案是B。选项A、C、D与文章内容无关，属于干扰项。干扰项设计思路：A选项“没有车”与文章“买了新车”矛盾；C选项“喜欢慢速驾驶”未提及；D选项“在汽车工厂工作”与文章“买了车”不符，但可能因“工厂”一词产生迷惑。6.Inthepassage,"Lilyandherfriendswenttothelibrary.Theyreadbooksanddidhomework."WhatdidLilyandherfriendsdo?A.Theyplayedsoccer.B.Theywenttothepark.C.Theystudiedinthelibrary.D.Theyboughtbooks.解析：题干要求根据文章内容判断Lily和她的朋友们做了什么。文章明确提到他们去了图书馆，读书并做作业。因此，正确答案是C。选项A、B、D与文章内容不符，属于干扰项。干扰项设计思路：A选项“踢足球”与文章“去图书馆”矛盾；B选项“去公园”未提及；D选项“买书”与文章“读书”不符，但可能因“买书”一词产生迷惑。7.Thepassagesays,"Tom'sbirthdayisnextweek.Hisfamilywillgivehimagift."Whatwillhappennextweek?A.Tomwillgotothezoo.B.Tomwillreceiveagift.C.Tomwillvisithisfriends.D.Tomwillgotothesupermarket.解析：题干要求根据文章内容判断接下来会发生什么。文章明确提到Tom下周过生日，家人会送他礼物。因此，正确答案是B。选项A、C、D与文章内容无关，属于干扰项。干扰项设计思路：A选项“去动物园”与文章“过生日”不符；C选项“见朋友”未提及；D选项“去超市”与文章“家人送礼物”不符，但可能因“超市”一词产生迷惑。8.Inthepassage,"Sarahlikestosing.Shesangasongattheschoolconcertlastnight."WhatdidSarahdo?A.Shedanced.B.Sheplayedthepiano.C.Shesangasong.D.Shewenttothemovietheater.解析：题干要求根据文章内容判断Sarah做了什么。文章明确提到Sarah喜欢唱歌，并在昨晚学校音乐会演唱了一首歌。因此，正确答案是C。选项A、B、D与文章内容不符，属于干扰项。干扰项设计思路：A选项“跳舞”与文章“唱歌”矛盾；B选项“弹钢琴”未提及；D选项“去电影院”与文章“参加音乐会”不符，但可能因“电影院”一词产生迷惑。9.Thepassagesays,"Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinahospital."Whatdoesthepassagetellusabouttheauthor'sfather?A.Theauthor'sfatherisateacher.B.Theauthor'sfatherworksinaschool.C.Theauthor'sfatherisadoctor.D.Theauthor'sfatherlikestoplaybasketball.解析：题干要求根据文章内容判断作者父亲的情况。文章明确提到作者父亲是医生，在医院工作。因此，正确答案是C。选项A、B、D与文章内容无关，属于干扰项。干扰项设计思路：A选项“是老师”与文章“是医生”矛盾；B选项“在学校工作”与文章“在医院工作”不符；D选项“喜欢打篮球”与文章“医生职业”无关，但可能因“篮球”一词产生迷惑。10.Inthepassage,"Lilyandherfriendswenttothebeach.Theybuiltsandcastlesandplayedvolleyball."WhatdidLilyandherfriendsdo?A.Theywenttothezoo.B.Theywenttothepark.C.Theyplayedatthebeach.D.Theywenttothesupermarket.解析：题干要求根据文章内容判断Lily和她的朋友们做了什么。文章明确提到他们去了海滩，堆沙堡和打排球。因此，正确答案是C。选项A、B、D与文章内容不符，属于干扰项。干扰项设计思路：A选项“去动物园”与文章“去海滩”矛盾；B选项“去公园”未提及；D选项“去超市”与文章“玩沙堡”不符，但可能因“超市”一词产生迷惑。二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.Lastweekend,Tom______(go)totheparkwithhisfriends.Thepassagesays,"Tomandhisfriendswenttothepark.Theyplayedfootballandhadfun."2.Sarah______(like)todrawpictures.Shedrewapictureofherfamilyyesterday.3.Myfather______(buy)anewcarlastmonth.Itisredandveryfast.4.Lilyandherfriends______(go)tothelibraryyesterday.Theyreadbooksanddidhomework.5.Tom______(help)hismothercleanthehouselastnight.Hesweptthefloorandwashedthedishes.6.Sarah______(sing)asongattheschoolconcertlastnight.Shelikestosing.7.Myfather______(work)inahospital.Heisadoctor.8.Lilyandherfriends______(play)volleyballatthebeachlastweekend.Theybuiltsandcastles.9.Tom______(watch)TVathomeyesterday.Hedidnotgoout.10.Sarah______(do)herhomeworkafterschoolyesterday.Shefinisheditintime.解析：题干要求根据文章内容填写动词的过去式。第1题根据"went"可知"go"用过去式"went"；第2题根据"likes"可知"like"用过去式"liked"；第3题根据"bought"可知"buy"用过去式"bought"；第4题根据"went"可知"go"用过去式"went"；第5题根据"helped"可知"help"用过去式"helped"；第6题根据"sang"可知"sing"用过去式"sang"；第7题根据"works"可知"work"用过去式"worked"；第8题根据"played"可知"play"用过去式"played"；第9题根据"watched"可知"watch"用过去式"watched"；第10题根据"did"可知"do"用过去式"did"。三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Thepassagesays,"Lilywenttothezoowithherfamilylastweekend.Shesawmanyanimals,likemonkeys,elephants,andpandas."IsittruethatLilysawpandasatthezoo?A.Yes,shesawpandas.B.No,shedidnotseepandas.解析：题干要求判断Lily是否在动物园看到了熊猫。文章明确提到Lily看到了熊猫，因此答案是A。干扰项设计思路：B选项“没有看到”与文章“看到了熊猫”矛盾。2.Thepassagesays,"Tomhelpedhismothercleanthehouse.Hesweptthefloorandwashedthedishes."IsittruethatTomdidchoresathome?A.Yes,hedidchores.B.No,hedidnotdochores.解析：题干要求判断Tom是否在家做家务。文章明确提到Tom扫地和洗碗，属于家务，因此答案是A。干扰项设计思路：B选项“没有做家务”与文章“扫地和洗碗”矛盾。3.Thepassagesays,"Sarahlikestodraw.Shedrewapictureofherfamilyyesterday."IsittruethatSarahenjoysdrawing?A.Yes,sheenjoysdrawing.B.No,shedoesnotenjoydrawing.解析：题干要求判断Sarah是否喜欢画画。文章明确提到Sarah喜欢画画，因此答案是A。干扰项设计思路：B选项“不喜欢画画”与文章“喜欢画画”矛盾。4.Thepassagesays,"Myfatherboughtanewcarlastmonth.Itisredandveryfast."Isittruethattheauthor'sfatherboughtacar?A.Yes,heboughtacar.B.No,hedidnotbuyacar.解析：题干要求判断作者父亲是否买了车。文章明确提到作者父亲买了新车，因此答案是A。干扰项设计思路：B选项“没有买车”与文章“买了新车”矛盾。5.Thepassagesays,"Lilyandherfriendswenttothelibraryyesterday.Theyreadbooksanddidhomework."IsittruethatLilyandherfriendsstudiedinthelibrary?A.Yes,theystudiedinthelibrary.B.No,theydidnotstudyinthelibrary.解析：题干要求判断Lily和她的朋友们是否在图书馆学习。文章明确提到他们在图书馆读书和做作业，属于学习，因此答案是A。干扰项设计思路：B选项“没有在图书馆学习”与文章“读书和做作业”矛盾。6.Thepassagesays,"Tom'sbirthdayisnextweek.Hisfamilywillgivehimagift."IsittruethatTomwillreceiveagift?A.Yes,hewillreceiveagift.B.No,hewillnotreceiveagift.解析：题干要求判断Tom是否会收到礼物。文章明确提到家人会送他礼物，因此答案是A。干扰项设计思路：B选项“不会收到礼物”与文章“送礼物”矛盾。7.Thepassagesays,"Sarahlikestosing.Shesangasongattheschoolconcertlastnight."IsittruethatSarahsangattheconcert?A.Yes,shesangattheconcert.B.No,shedidnotsingattheconcert.解析：题干要求判断Sarah是否在音乐会唱歌。文章明确提到她在音乐会唱歌，因此答案是A。干扰项设计思路：B选项“没有在音乐会唱歌”与文章“唱了一首歌”矛盾。8.Thepassagesays,"Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinahospital."Isittruethattheauthor'sfatherisadoctor?A.Yes,heisadoctor.B.No,heisnotadoctor.解析：题干要求判断作者父亲是否是医生。文章明确提到作者父亲是医生，因此答案是A。干扰项设计思路：B选项“不是医生”与文章“是医生”矛盾。9.Thepassagesays,"Lilyandherfriendswenttothebeachlastweekend.Theybuiltsandcastlesandplayedvolleyball."IsittruethatLilyandherfriendsplayedatthebeach?A.Yes,theyplayedatthebeach.B.No,theydidnotplayatthebeach.解析：题干要求判断Lily和她的朋友们是否在海滩玩耍。文章明确提到他们在海滩堆沙堡和打排球，属于玩耍，因此答案是A。干扰项设计思路：B选项“没有在海滩玩耍”与文章“堆沙堡和打排球”矛盾。10.Thepassagesays,"TomwatchedTVathomeyesterday.Hedidnotgoout."IsittruethatTomstayedathomeyesterday?A.Yes,hestayedathome.B.No,hedidnotstayathome.解析：题干要求判断Tom昨天是否在家。文章明确提到他在家看电视，没有出门，因此答案是A。干扰项设计思路：B选项“没有在家”与文章“在家看电视”矛盾。四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）1.Accordingtothepassage,whatdidLilydolastweekend?Pleasedescribeheractivities.解析：题干要求根据文章描述Lily上周的活动。文章提到Lily和她的家人去了动物园，看到了猴子、大象和熊猫等动物。因此，参考答案是：Lilywenttothezoowithherfamilylastweekend.Shesawmanyanimals,likemonkeys,elephants,andpandas.Shehadalotoffun.2.WhatdoesthepassagetellusaboutTom?Pleasedescribehisactivities.解析：题干要求根据文章描述Tom的活动。文章提到Tom帮助妈妈打扫房子，扫地和洗碗。因此，参考答案是：Tomhelpedhismothercleanthehouselastnight.Hesweptthefloorandwashedthedishes.Hedidchoresathome.3.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesSarahliketodo?Pleasedescribeherhobbies.解析：题干要求根据文章描述Sarah的爱好。文章提到Sarah喜欢画画，并昨天画了家人的画。因此，参考答案是：Sarahlikestodraw.Sheenjoysdrawingpictures.Shedrewapictureofherfamilyyesterday.4.Whatdidtheauthor'sfatherdolastmonth?Pleasedescribehisactions.解析：题干要求根据文章描述作者父亲上周的行动。文章提到作者父亲上个月买了一辆红色的车，并且很快。因此，参考答案是：Myfatherboughtanewcarlastmonth.Heboughtaredcar,anditisveryfast.5.Accordingtothepassage,whatdidLilyandherfriendsdoyesterday?Pleasedescribetheiractivities.解析：题干要求根据文章描述Lily和她的朋友们上周的活动。文章提到他们去了图书馆，读书和做作业。因此，参考答案是：Lilyandherfriendswenttothelibraryyesterday.Theyreadbooksanddidhomework.Theystudiedinthelibrary.6.WhatdidTomdolastnight?Pleasedescribehisactivities.解析：题干要求根据文章描述Tom昨晚的活动。文章提到Tom帮助妈妈打扫房子，扫地和洗碗。因此，参考答案是：Tomhelpedhismothercleanthehouselastnight.Hesweptthefloorandwashedthedishes.Hedidchoresathome.7.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoestheauthor'sfatherdoforaliving?Pleasedescribehisjob.解析：题干要求根据文章描述作者父亲的工作。文章提到作者父亲是医生，在医院工作。因此，参考答案是：Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.Hetakescareofpatients.8.WhatdidSarahdoafterschoolyesterday?Pleasedescribeheractivities.解析：题干要求根据文章描述Sarah昨天放学后的活动。文章提到Sarah放学后做作业，并按时完成。因此，参考答案是：Sarahdidherhomeworkafterschoolyesterday.Shefinisheditintime.Shestudiedhard.五、应用题（每题4分，共24分）1.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion:"WhatdidLilydolastweekend?"Thepassagesays,"Lilywenttothezoowithherfamilylastweekend.Shesawmanyanimals,likemonkeys,elephants,andpandas.Theywereveryinteresting."解析：题干要求根据文章内容回答问题。文章明确提到Lily和她的家人去了动物园，看到了猴子、大象和熊猫等动物。因此，参考答案是：Lilywenttothezoolastweekend.Shesawmanyanimals,likemonkeys,elephants,andpandas.Shehadalotoffun.2.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion:"WhatdidTomdolastnight?"Thepassagesays,"Tomhelpedhismothercleanthehouselastnight.Hesweptthefloorandwashedthedishes."解析：题干要求根据文章内容回答问题。文章明确提到Tom帮助妈妈打扫房子，扫地和洗碗。因此，参考答案是：Tomhelpedhismothercleanthehouselastnight.Hesweptthefloorandwashedthedishes.Hedidchoresathome.3.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion:"WhatdoesSarahliketodo?"Thepassagesays,"Sarahlikestodraw.Shedrewapictureofherfamilyyesterday."解析：题干要求根据文章内容回答问题。文章明确提到Sarah喜欢画画，并昨天画了家人的画。因此，参考答案是：Sarahlikestodraw.Sheenjoysdrawingpictures.Shedrewapictureofherfamilyyesterday.4.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion:"Whatdidtheauthor'sfatherdolastmonth?"Thepassagesays,"Myfatherboughtanewcarlastmonth.Itisredandveryfast."解析：题干要求根据文章内容回答问题。文章明确提到作者父亲上个月买了一辆红色的车，并且很快。因此，参考答案是：Myfatherboughtanewcarlastmonth.Heboughtaredcar,anditisveryfast.5.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion:"WhatdidLilyandherfriendsdoyesterday?"Thepassagesays,"Lilyandherfriendswenttothelibraryyesterday.Theyreadbooksanddidhomework."解析：题干要求根据文章内容回答问题。文章明确提到他们去了图书馆，读书和做作业。因此，参考答案是：Lilyandherfriendswenttothelibraryyesterday.Theyreadbooksanddidhomework.Theystudiedinthelibrary.6.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion:"WhatdidTomdolastnight?"Thepassagesays,"TomwatchedTVathomeyesterday.Hedidnotgoout."解析：题干要求根据文章内容回答问题。文章明确提到Tom在家看电视，没有出门。因此，参考答案是：TomwatchedTVathomelastnight.Hestayedathomeanddidnotgoout.标准答案及解析一、单项选择题1.B2.C3.C4.C5.B6.C7.B8.C9.B10.C二、填空题1.went2.liked3.bought4.went5.helped6.sang7.worked8.played9.watched10.did三、判断题1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A四、简答题1.Lilywenttothezoowit