2025-2026年贵州省高考英语完形填空专题训练试卷

2025-2026年贵州省高考英语完形填空专题训练试卷1.Inthepassage,theword"elusive"isclosestinmeaningto______.A.difficulttounderstandB.easilyforgottenC.hardtoachieveD.oftenchanging（解析：根据上下文，作者描述梦想的特征时使用"elusive"，强调其难以捉摸、难以实现。选项A侧重理解难度，B侧重记忆，C侧重实现难度，D侧重变化性。结合前文"thedreamseemedtoslipthroughfingers"，C最符合语境，故选C。干扰项设计：A侧重认知障碍，B侧重记忆衰退，D侧重动态变化，均与原文"难以实现"的语义不符。）2.Thesentence"Shehadalwaysbelievedinthepowerofperseverance"impliesthat______.A.shewasapatientpersonB.sheoftengaveupeasilyC.shehadneverfacedfailureD.shewasnotconfident（解析：该句通过"alwaysbelieved"和"powerofperseverance"强调坚持的重要性，与B选项的"oftengaveupeasily"形成反义否定。原文隐含"坚持不放弃"的语义，故选A。干扰项设计：B与原文矛盾，C过于绝对，D与"power"的积极语义不符。）3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"aturningpointinherlife"suggest?A.amomentofsuccessB.acriticaldecisionC.achangeofhabitD.anewbeginning（解析：根据后文"shedecidedtopursueherdream"，"turningpoint"指关键转折，即决定性时刻。选项B"criticaldecision"最符合"决定性"的语义，而A侧重结果，C侧重行为，D侧重状态，均不如B精准。）4.Theauthormentions"theharshrealitiesoflife"to______.A.showsympathyforherB.criticizeherchoicesC.explainhermotivationD.describeherenvironment（解析：前文"herdreamseemedimpossible"与后文"harshrealities"形成因果逻辑，暗示现实阻碍是梦想难以实现的原因，故选C。干扰项设计：A侧重情感表达，B侧重评价，D侧重客观描述，均缺乏因果关联。）5.Howdoesthepassagedescribetheauthor'sattitudetowardherdream?A.HesitantanduncertainB.ConfidentanddeterminedC.IndifferentandcarelessD.Excitedandspontaneous（解析：全文通过"alwaysbelieved""slipthroughfingers""decidedtopursue"等词体现坚持与决心，故选B。干扰项设计：A与"alwaysbelieved"矛盾，C与"powerofperseverance"矛盾，D缺乏文本依据。）6.Theword"resilient"inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymeans______.A.strong-willedB.optimisticC.creativeD.adaptable（解析：根据上下文"shefaceddifficultiesbutnevergaveup"，"resilient"强调面对挫折的韧性，即意志力。选项A最符合，B侧重情绪，C侧重思维，D侧重适应能力，均不如A贴切。）7.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TotellapersonalstoryB.TopersuadereaderstofollowdreamsC.TocriticizeunrealisticgoalsD.Todescribeahistoricalevent（解析：全文围绕作者梦想的坚持展开，属于记叙文范畴，故选A。干扰项设计：B过于绝对，C与文意相反，D缺乏历史背景。）8.Thephrase"herheartskippedabeat"suggeststhat______.A.shewasphysicallyillB.shesuddenlyfeltnervousC.shewasextremelysurprisedD.shehadafastheartbeat（解析：根据后文"sherealizedtheopportunitywasreal"，该短语表达突然的惊喜，故选C。干扰项设计：A与"skipabeat"的比喻不符，B缺乏因果，D是字面解释。）9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"unwavering"inthethirdparagraphemphasize?A.Theauthor'sdeterminationB.Thedream'simportanceC.Theauthor'sintelligenceD.Thedream'sdifficulty（解析：结合前文"herbeliefinthedream"，"unwavering"强调信念的坚定性，故选A。干扰项设计：B是隐含意义，C与文意无关，D是客观描述。）10.Thepassagesuggeststhat______.A.dreamsarealwayseasytoachieveB.perseveranceismoreimportantthantalentC.everyoneshouldfollowtheirdreamsD.successcomeswithouteffort（解析：全文通过"perseverance"和"nevergaveup"反复强调坚持的重要性，故选B。干扰项设计：A与"harshrealities"矛盾，C过于绝对，D与"power"的语义不符。）1.Thedream______(realize)byherhardworkandpersistence.（参考答案：wasrealized；解析：根据"byherhardworkandpersistence"的主动语态，动词需用被动式，时态根据上下文判断为过去时。）2.She______(face)manychallengesbeforeshefinallysucceeded.（参考答案：faced；解析：根据"beforeshefinallysucceeded"的时间状语，动词需用过去时，且主语为第三人称单数。）3.Thepowerofperseverance______(show)inheractionseveryday.（参考答案：isshown；解析：根据"everyday"的持续状态，动词需用一般现在时被动式。）4.Herbeliefinthedream______(remain)strongevenwhenothersdoubtedher.（参考答案：remained；解析：根据"evenwhenothersdoubted"的对比状语，动词需用过去时，且主语为第三人称单数。）5.Theopportunity______(present)toheratacrucialmomentinherlife.（参考答案：waspresented；解析：根据"atacrucialmoment"的时间状语，动词需用过去时被动式，且主语为第三人称单数。）6.She______(decide)totakeadifferentpathaftertheturningpoint.（参考答案：decided；解析：根据"aftertheturningpoint"的时间状语，动词需用过去时，且主语为第三人称单数。）7.Thedream______(shape)herlifeinunexpectedways.（参考答案：shaped；解析：根据"shape"的主动含义，时态根据上下文判断为过去时，且主语为第三人称单数。）8.Herresilience______(test)bythechallengesshefaced.（参考答案：wastested；解析：根据"bythechallenges"的被动逻辑，动词需用过去时被动式，且主语为第三人称单数。）9.Theauthor______(inspire)manypeoplewithherstory.（参考答案：inspired；解析：根据"withherstory"的伴随状语，动词需用过去时，且主语为第三人称单数。）10.Thedream______(represent)herhopeforabetterfuture.（参考答案：represented；解析：根据"herhope"的静态描述，动词需用过去时，且主语为第三人称单数。）1.Theauthorgaveupherdreambecauseitseemedimpossibletoachieve.（参考答案：正确；解析：根据"thedreamseemedimpossible"的原文表述，该判断与事实一致。）2.Thephrase"aturningpointinherlife"referstoahappyevent.（参考答案：错误；解析：原文未明确描述该事件为"happy"，仅强调其"critical"性质。）3.Theauthorwasnotconfidentinherabilitytopursueherdream.（参考答案：错误；解析：全文通过"alwaysbelieved"和"powerofperseverance"体现其自信。）4.The"harshrealitiesoflife"helpedtheauthorrealizeherdream.（参考答案：错误；解析：原文"harshrealities"是阻碍，而非帮助。）5.Theauthor'sdreamwasaboutbecomingafamousmusician.（参考答案：错误；解析：原文未提及具体职业，仅描述梦想的抽象性。）6.Thephrase"herheartskippedabeat"indicatesshewasphysicallyill.（参考答案：错误；解析：该短语是比喻性表达，非字面含义。）7.Theauthor'sbeliefinthedreamwasnotstrong.（参考答案：错误；解析：全文通过"unwavering"强调信念的坚定性。）8.Thepassagesuggeststhatsuccesscomeswithouteffort.（参考答案：错误；解析：全文强调"perseverance"的重要性，与该判断矛盾。）9.Theauthor'sstoryisanexampleoffollowingdreams.（参考答案：正确；解析：全文围绕梦想的坚持展开，属于励志主题。）10.Thedreamwaseasyfortheauthortoachieve.（参考答案：错误；解析：原文"slipthroughfingers"和"harshrealities"暗示实现过程的艰难。）1.Whatdoesthephrase"thepowerofperseverance"meaninthepassage?（参考答案：指坚持的力量，即通过持续努力克服困难的能力。原文通过"shenevergaveup"和"decidedtopursue"反复强调。）2.Howdoestheauthordescribethechallengesshefaced?（参考答案：通过"harshrealities"和"difficulties"描述，强调现实环境的阻碍。）3.Whatmadetheauthordecidetopursueherdream?（参考答案：通过"theturningpoint"和"opportunity"描述，即关键转折和机遇的出现。）4.Howdoesthepassageshowtheauthor'sresilience?（参考答案：通过"shefaceddifficultiesbutnevergaveup"和"unwavering"描述，体现面对挫折的韧性。）5.Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage?（参考答案：坚持梦想的力量，即使面对困难也要相信并努力实现。）6.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutherdream?（参考答案：通过"alwaysbelieved"和"herheartskippedabeat"描述，体现强烈的信念和惊喜。）7.Whatdoesthephrase"herdreamseemedtoslipthroughfingers"suggest?（参考答案：指梦想难以把握、难以实现，暗示实现过程的艰难。）8.Whydoestheauthor'sstoryinspireothers?（参考答案：通过"inspiremanypeople"和"herstory"描述，体现其励志性质。）1.Supposeyouareaclassmateoftheauthor.Writeashortparagraphtoencouragehertopursueherdream.（参考答案：Iknowyourdreamisimportanttoyou.Don'tletthedifficultiesstopyou.Manypeoplefacechallenges,butperseverancecanleadtosuccess.Believeinyourselfandkeepgoing!）2.Ifyouweretheauthor,howwouldyouovercomethe"harshrealitiesoflife"?（参考答案：Iwouldremindmyselfofthedream'simportanceandusesmallstepstoachieveit.Iwouldalsoseeksupportfromothersandstaypositive.Perseveranceiskey.)3.Whatadvicewouldyougivetosomeonewhodoubtstheirabilitytofollowadream?（参考答案：Iwouldtellthemtorememberpastsuccessesandfocusonprogress,notperfection.Surroundthemselveswithsupportivepeopleandstaymotivatedbysmallwins.)4.Howcanperseverancehelpapersonachievetheirgoals?（参考答案：Perseverancehelpsbykeepingapersonmovingforwarddespitesetbacks.Itbuildsresilienceandimprovesproblem-solvingskills.Smalleffortsaddupovertime.)5.Describeatimewhenyoufacedachallengeandoverca