2023年份电大远程网络教育大学英语统考题库试卷三

大学英语B3

一、交际英语

1、-Goodmorning,John.Howareyoudoing?

A：I'mpleased.

B：Goodnight.

C：Notsobad.Andyou?

D：Howdoyoudo?

答案：C

2^-Howdoyoudo?-

A：Fine,thankyou.

B：Howdoyoudo?

C：Nottoobad.

D：Verywell.

答案：B

3、-Good-byefbrnow.

A：Thesametoyou.

B：That'sOK.

C：Seeyou.

D：Longtimenosee.

答案：c

4、-Hello,I'mHarryPotter.

-Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but.

A：callmyCharles

B：callmeatCharles

C：callmeCharles

D：callCharlesme

答案：C

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5、-Who'sspeaking?

-ThisisTom.

A：speaks

B：spoken

C：speaking

D：saying

答案：C

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二、阅读理解

1、AyoungmanwholivedinLondonwasinlovewithabeautifulgirl.一种居住在伦敦的年轻

人爱上了•种漂亮口勺姑娘。Soonshebecamehisfiancee(未婚妻).Themanwasverypoorwhile

thegirlwasrich.Theyoungmanwantedtomakeherapresentonherbirthday.Hewantedtobuy

somethingbeautifulforher.buthehadnoideahowtodoit,ashehadverylittlemoney.Thenext

morninghewenttoashop.Thereweremanyfinethingsthere:goldwatches,diamond...butallthese

thingsweretooexpensive.Therewasonethinghecouldnottakehiseyesoff.Itwasabeautifulvase.

Thatwasasuitablepresentforhisfiancee.Hehadbeenlookingatthevaseforhalfanhourwhenthe

manageroftheshopnoticedhim.Theyoungmanlookedsopale,sadandunhappythatthemanager

askedwhathadhappenedtohim.

Theyoungmantoldhimeverything.Themanagerfeltsorryforhimanddecidedtohelphim.A

brightideastruckhim.Themanagerpointedtothecorneroftheshop.Tohisgreatsurprisetheyoung

mansawavasebrokenintomanypieces.Themanagersaid:"Whentheservantenterstheroom,he

willdropit."

Onthebirthdayofhisfianceetheyoungmanwasveryexcited.

Everythinghappenedashadbeenplanned.Theservantbrough:inthevase,andasheenteredthe

room,hedroppedit.Therewashorroroneverybody'sface.Whentheboxwasopened,theguestssaw

thateachpiecewaspackedseparately.

(1)、ThestorytookplaceintheUnitedStates.

A：T

B：F

答案：B

(2)、Theyoungman'sfamilywaspoorwhilethebeautifulgirlisrich,accordingtothepassage.

A：T

B：F

答案：A

(3)、TheyoungmanwantedtobuyapresentasaChristmasgiftforthegirl.

A：T

B；F

答案：B

(4)、Theshopmanagercametotalktotheyoungman,becausehewaspoorlydressed.

A：T

B：F

答案：B

⑸、Onthebirthdayofhisfiancee,theyoungmanwasexcitedbecausethegirlwasinlovewithhim.

A：T

B：F

答案：B

2、TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeoutin1789.1789年法国革命爆发。AtthetimeFrancewasina

crisis.Thegovernmentwasbadlyrunandpeople'slivesweremiserable.KingLouisXIVtriedto

controlthenationalparliamentandraisemoretaxes.Buthiseffortfailed.Heorderedhistroopsto

Versailles.ThepeoplethoughtthatLouisintendedtoputdowntheRevolutionbyforce.OnJuly14,

1789,theystormedandtooktheBastille,wherepoliticalprisonerswerekept.Eversincethatday,July

14hasbeentheFrenchNationalDay.Louistriedtoflee(hecountryin1792,togetsupportfrom

AustriaandPrussia.However,hewascaughtandputinprison.InSeptember1792,themonarchywas

abolished.Inthesameyear,Louiswasexecuted.Afewmonthslaterhiswife,Marie,alsohadherhead

cutoff.TheRevolutionofFrancehadfrightened(heotherkingsofEurope.ArmiesfromAustriaand

PrussiabegantomarchagainstFrance.TheFrenchraisedrepublicanarmiestodefendthenation.The

Revolutionwentthroughaperiodofterror.Thousandsofpeoplelosttheirlives.Intheend,power

passedtoNapoleonBonaparte.

⑴、What'sthispassageabout?

A：France.

B：KingLouis.

C:TheFrenchRevolution.

D：Europe.

答案：C

(2)、Whichdidnothappenin1789?

A：TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeout.

B：Thenationaleconomywasdevelopingrapidly.

C：Thegovernmentwasntwellrun.

D：KingLouisXIVwasinpower.

答案：B

(3)、Wherewerethepoliticalprisonerskept?

A：InVersailles.

B：InAustria.

C：InPrussia.

D：InBastille.

答案：D

(4)、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"abolished"mean?

A；Putoff.

B：Established

C：United

D：Ended

答案：D

(5)、WhatwasNOTtheeffectoftheRevolution?

A：July14hasbecometheFrenchNationalDay.

B：ItbroughtsomeimpactontheotherEuropeankings.

C：Louis'swife,Maricwaskilled.

D：Thekingtriedtocontrolthenationalparliament.

答案：D

三、词汇与语法

1、Therehavebeenmanyintheirmarriagebuttheystillloveeachother.

A：rightandwrong

B：backandforth

C：upsanddowns

D：rightandleft

答案：C

2、Idon'tknowtodealwithsuchmatter.

A：what

B：how

C：which

D：/

答案：B

3、Asthebuscameroundthecorner,itranabigtreebytheroadside.

A：into

B：on

C：over

D：up

答案：A

4、WhenLilycamehomeat5p.m.yesterday,hermotherdinnerinthekitchen.

A：cooked

B：wascooking

C：cooks

D：hascooked

答案：B

5、TheyoungladycomingevertousourEnglishteacher;thewayshewalkstellsusthat!

A：mustbe

B：canbe

C：wouldbe

D：couldbe

答案：A

四、完型填空

Modemzoosareverydifferentfromzoosthatwerebuiltfiftyyearsago.现代动物园和5。年前

修建的动物园有很大的不一样。Atthattime,zooswereplaces]peoplecouldgotosee

animalsfrommanypartsoftheworld.Theanimalslivedincagesthatweremade2concrete

withironbars,cagesihatwereeasytokeepclean.

Unfortunatelyfortheanimals,thecagesweresmallandimpossibletohidein.Thezoo

environmentwasanythingbutnatural.3thezookeeperstookgoodcareoftheanimalsandfed

(hemwell,manyoftheanimalsdidno(thrive;theybehavedinstrangeways,and(heyoftenbecame

ill.

Inmodemzoos,peoplecanseeanimalsinmorenaturalhabitats.Theanimalsaregivenmore_

4_inlargeareassothattheycanlivemorecomfortablyastheywouldinnature.Eventhe

appearanceofzooshaschanged.Treesandgrassgrowinthecages,andstreamsofwaterflow5

theareasthatanimalslivein.

(1)、

A：of

B：Although

Cswhere

D：over

E：freedom

答案：C

⑵、

A：of

B：Although

C：where

D：over

E：freedom

答案：A

(3)、

A：of

B：Although

C：where

D：over

E：freedom

答案：B

(4)、

A：of

B：Although

C：where

D：over

E：freedom

答案：E

⑸、

A：of

B：Although

C：where

D：over

E：freedom

答案：D

五、英译汉

(l)^Pleasegivethisbooktowhoever