2026秋外研版新教材八年级上册英语：词汇运用 专项练习题（无答案）

第第页二、词形变换___________(v.)→___________(过去式/过去分词)想，认为___________(adj.)→___________(v.)使拥挤___________(v.)→___________(n.)遮盖；封面___________(v.)→___________(n.)绘画；油画___________(adj.)→___________(adv.)真实地，确实地___________(adj.)→___________(adv.)特别地___________(n.)→___________(adj.)不同的___________(v.)→___________(n.)憎恨；厌恶___________(n.)→___________(adj.)高的___________(n.)→___________(adj.)友好的三、单词拼写Exercise1Hehasn’tfinishedallthetasksy________.Thestreetwas__________（拥挤的）withholiday‑makers.Wes________weneedmoretimetofinishtheproject.__________（虽然）itiscoldoutside,westillgojogging.Shehasared__________（胎记）onherwrist.Aterribled________brokeoutinthatarealastyear.Pleasec________thesofawiththislargecloth.Weboughtplentyoffresh__________（草莓）inthemarket.Wehavetowaitu________thebusarrives.Thisismy__________（自己的）smallstudy.

Exercise2Thereisabig__________（差别）betweenthesetwoideas.Heisa________preparedforthecomingcompetition.I__________（讨厌）stayinguplateeverynight.A________,let’smoveontothenexttopic.Thebookist________helpfulformiddle‑schoolstudents.Wecanseethe__________（浴室）onyourrightside.Shedrawsandbeginstop________fortheschoolshow.Differentpeoplehavedifferent__________（看法）.Shekeepsaclosef________withherdeskmate.Hesitsinthefirst__________（一排）inourclassroom.Exercise3Itrainedheavily,t________wecanceledthepicnic.The__________（大脑）controlsourthoughtsandmovements.Herana________quicklyafterheheardtheloudnoise.Wej________metatthegateofthemuseumthismorning.The__________（高度）ofthemountainisover2000metres.Iwon’ttakethisone;Iwilltakethatonei________.Theoldfairy‑taleisaboutaclever__________（男巫）.Theteacherissittinga________allthestudents.Wepreparedlotsofuseful__________（东西）forthecamp.Wereceiveda__________（特殊的）presentfromourhost.

四、课文挖空Ared,redroseI1.________(假设)everyonehassomethingtheydon'tlikeaboutthemselves.Forme,itwasthe2.________(胎记)onmyface.Itwas3.________(鲜艳的)red,thecolourofa4.________(草莓).Sometimes,Ifeltpeople5.________(暗自)looking6.________(介词)myface.7.________(连词)whenIturnedmyhead,theylooked8.________(介词).On9.________(拥挤的)busesandtrains,itfeltjustlikea10.________(灾难).Withsomanypeoplearoundme,mybirthmarkburnedredhot.11.________(因此),Ialwayskeptmyhairlong12.________(cover)ituntilthatday.Itwasa13.________(cloud)morning.14.________(冠词)newstudentnamedMaddiearrivedinourclass.Shesatrightbesideme.15.________(替代，词组)lookingaway,Maddiestudiedmyface.Thismademesonervous.Cloudscamethroughthewindowand16.________(fill)myheart.Suddenly,shesaidsomethingIwouldneverforget.“Sally,right?”shesaid,"Youhavearedrose17.________(介词,在……上)yourface.18.________(疑问词)beautiful!"Ilookedupandmether19.________(smile)eyes.20.________Ionly21.________(reply)“thankyou”,itturnedsunnyinmyheart.WhenIgothome,Irushedtothe22.________(浴室)andlookedinthemirror.Forthe23.________(one)time,Icouldlookatmybirthmarkwithout24.________(quick)turningaway.Theshapeofitwas25.________(true)likeaflower.Thenextday,26.________(介词)mysurprise,Maddie27.________(涂颜料)aredroseonherownface!I28.________(nottell)Maddiethewholestory29.________(还，尚未).30.________(总之),shehaschangedme.Ihave31.________(已经)learntthatIamwhatIam.Everyonehassomethingspecialanddifferent—thatiswhat'sinteresting.Day2序号一轮默写二轮默写词性中文词义页码1.n.价值观P112.n.素质；品德，品性P113.pron.我们自己P114.adj.不可能发生的；办不到的P125.adj.可能的，可能做到的，可能实现的P136.pron.没有任何东西；没有事P127.adj.英国的；英国人的P128.n.银；adj.银制的，银质的P129.短语电影业P1210.n./v.不确定，怀疑；怀疑，不相信，不信任P12‑1311.n.害怕，恐惧；担忧P1212.v.成功，达成P1213.adj.卓越的；极好的P1214.adv.在(以前)任何时候；从来P1215.n.秒P1216.adj.满意的，满足的P1217.adj.有危险的，有风险的P1218.num.零P1319.det.这样的；这种的；如此的P1320.n.奥林匹克运动会，奥运会P1321.n.运动员；田径运动员P1322.adj.奥林匹克运动会的，奥运会的P1323.n.年轻人P1324.v.粘，贴P1325.短语坚持P1326.n.超人P13二、词形变换___________(n.)→___________(v.)重视___________(adj.)→___________(反义词adj.)不可能的___________(adj.)→___________(adv.)可能地___________(v.)→___________(n.)成功___________(v.)→___________(adj.)成功的___________(adj.)→___________(v.)使满意___________(adj.)→___________(n.)风险___________(v.)→___________(过去式/过去分词)粘，贴___________(adj.)→___________(n.)英国；英国人___________(v.)→___________(adj.)害怕的___________(n.)→___________(adj.)极好的（副词变形）___________(n.)→___________(复数)超人三、单词拼写Exercise1Weshouldknowourown__________（价值观）asteenagers.Theplayerfeels__________（满意的）withhiscompetitionresult.The__________（素质）ofthesestudentsisverygood.Itisi________forhimtofinishsomuchworkinonehour.Theyfinishedthedifficultworkallbyo________.Doyoud________whetherhecanwinthegame?Hehasno__________（害怕）ofspeakinginfrontofcrowds.The__________（英国的）teamwonthegameatlast.Nothingisp________ifyouputyourheartintoit.Thisisas________boxmadeofrealmetal.

Exercise2Nobodycans________withouthard‑workingpractice.Thereis__________（没有任何东西）insidethisoldbox.Thisisane________planforourschoolsportsmeeting.Peopleallovertheworldtakepartinthe__________（奥运会）.Haveyoue________seensuchawonderfulmatch?The__________（运动员）practisesrunningeverymorning.Itisr________toswimintheriveralone.Many__________（年轻人）lovewatchingsportsgames.Waitforones________,Iwillgetmysportsbag.Wefelt__________（满意的）afterwefinishedthegame.Exercise3Thetemperaturewillfalldowntoz________tonight.Ilike__________（奥林匹克的）sportsstoriesverymuch.Wehaves________awonderfulchancetolearnnewskills.Thecartoonabouta__________（超人）ispopularamongkids.Wehavenod________thathewillmakegreatprogress.Itis__________（不可能的）forustogiveupourgoals.Weenjoyed__________（我们自己）atthesportsparty.Theq________ofthissportsequipmentisquitehigh.Don’tfeelf________whenyoumeetnewchallenges.Hegavean__________（极好的）performanceinthecompetition.

四、课文挖空Nothingisimpossible1.________(不可能的)→I’mpossible“2.________(没有事)isimpossible,theword3.________(it)says‘I’mpossible’.”AudreyHepburn,the4.________(Britain)5.________(女演员)andstarofthe6.________(银质的)screen,saidthis.However,7.________(怀疑)and8.________(害怕)oftenholdusback.Howcanweface9.________(they)and10.________(success)?TherunnerSuBingtiangivesan11.________(卓越的)answertothisquestion.Theyoungman12.________(begin)hissportinglifein2006.13.________(介词，在)thattime,noonefromAsiahadever14.________(run)the100mraceinlessthan1015.________(second).Sutrained16.________(hard)andquicklybecameoneof17.________(fast)runnersinAsia.In2011,herantherace18.________(介词,在……内)10.16seconds.However,Suwasn't19.________(satisfy).20.________(run)inunder10seconds,in2014,hechangedhis21.________(start)leg.Thiswasavery22.________(有风险的)decision.Hehadtostartfrom23.________(零).Atfirst,hewas24.________(slow)thanbefore.Also,hewas25yearsold.Atsuch25.________(冠词)age,many26.________(run)choosetostop27.________(run).Peopledoubtedhisdecision.28.________(然而),Sufoughthisfearsand29.________(become)asportinghero.In2015,heclocked9.99secondsand30.________(make)history.In2021,hefinishedin9.83secondsattheTokyo31.________(奥林匹克运动会).Healsobecame32.________(冠词)firstChinese33.________(运动员)torunintheOlympic100mfinal.SuBingtianhastold34.________(年轻人),“Neverletyourageholdyouback.Haveatryandtryharder.Ibelieveyoucanwrite35.________(you)ownstory.”Nothingisimpossible36.________(只要,词组)youtryand37.________(粘，贴)toit.Everyonecanbea38.________(超人)!Day3序号一轮默写二轮默写词性中文词义页码1.adj.自私的，自私自利的P202.n.（儿童故事中的）巨人P203.v.大声说，喊叫，呼喊P214.n.大门P215.v.建造，盖；造P216.prep.自从……以来，自从……之后P217.conj.也不P218.n.洞，孔P219.adj.高兴的，开心的P2110.v.碰撞；碰倒，撞倒P2111.短语摧毁，拆毁P2112.adj.害怕的，恐惧的P2113.v.害怕，恐惧；担心P2114.adj.双倍的，两倍的P2215.adj.相似的，近似的，类似的P2216.n.（电影、书籍、讲话等的）要旨，主题思想，寓意P2217.n.情节P2218.n.高潮P2219.v.返回，回来，回去P2220.adj.充满活力的，生气勃勃的P2221.pron.他们的，她们的P2222.n.年级P2323.adj.极其贵重的；无价的P2324.adj.以前的，过去的，曾经的P2325.v.提供，给予P2326.adv.很；较为P2327.adj.焦虑的，紧张的，无法放松的P2328.adv.最近，近来，不久前P2329.adv.从网上，在网上P2330.v.商讨，谈论，讨论P25二、词形变换___________(adj.)→___________(反义词adj.)自私的___________(v.)→___________(过去式/过去分词)建造，盖；造___________(adj.)→___________(adv.)高兴地，开心地___________(v.)→___________(n.)害怕，恐惧；担心___________(adj.)→___________(n.)相似，类似___________(n.)→___________(v.)行动；做事___________(v.)→___________(n.)返回；归还___________(adj.)→___________(n.)活力；生命___________(v.)→___________(n.)提供；提议___________(adj.)→___________(v.)使焦虑，使紧张___________(adv.)→___________(adj.)最近的___________(v.)→___________(n.)讨论三、单词拼写Exercise1The__________（巨人）inthestoryisnotbadatheart.Iam__________（高兴的）toheargoodnewsfromyou.s________peopleonlythinkaboutthemselves.Hewillb________asmallhouseinthemountain.Thedogisa________oftheloudnoiseoutside.Pleaseopenthe__________（大门）forthelittlekid.Wehavenotseeneachothers________lastsummer.Don’t__________（大声说，喊叫）atyourfamilymembers.Thereisadeeph________intheoldwall.Two__________（相似的）picturesareonthewall.

Exercise2Thestoryhasanimportant__________（要旨，寓意）forteenagers.Theyo________usmuchusefuladvicelastweek.Youcanreadthenewso________onyourmobilephone.Thebagisnotmine,itist________.Ifeel__________（焦虑的，紧张的）beforethebigtest.The__________（情节）ofthiscartoonisveryinteresting.Her________tohishometownafterfinishingthetask.Wewilld________theplanafterclass.Thisisa__________（极其贵重的；无价的）oldpainting.Heisinthe__________（年级）ofsevenandthereare400students.Exercise3Thec________ofthemoviemakesallpeopleexcited.The__________（充满活力的）childrenarerunningontheplayground.Mydadworkedinthatfactoryinthe__________（以前的，过去的）years.Youshouldk________atthedoorbeforeyougoin.Itisq________adifficultproblemforme.I__________（害怕，恐惧）thatwemaymissthelastbus.Wehaveheardmuchabouthimr________.Thisboxhasthe__________（双倍的）weightofthatone.Youcann________believewhathesaidandtrustnobody.Weallenjoythe__________（高潮）oftheexcitingshow。四、课文挖空TheSelfishGiant——OscarWildeEveryafternoon,thechildrenplayintheGiant'sgarden.Itisa1.________(巨大的)garden2.________(介词，有)soft,greengrass.Hereandthere,overthe3.________(grass),standbeautifulflowers,likestars.TheGiant4.________(beaway)foralongtime.Oneday,hecomesbackandseesthechildreninhisgarden."Whatareyoudoinghere?"he5.________(大喊)6.________(冠词)veryangryvoice.Thechildrenrunaway.TheGiantclosesthe7.________(大门)and8.________(建造)ahighwallaroundthegarden.Sincethen,he9.________(notsee)achildthere.Thenspringcomes.Butinthe10.________(Giant)garden,itisstillwinter.There11.________(be)nobirdsorflowers."Icannotunderstandwhyspringhasnotcome12.________(自从)lastyear,"saystheGiant."Ihopetheweather13.________(change)soon."Butspringnevercomes,14.________(也不)summer.Autumngivesgoldenfruittoeveryothergarden.15.________(连词)itgivesnonetotheGiant’sgarden.Onemorning,theGiant16.________(sudden)hearsbirds17.________(sing)."Ihaven’theardthatbeautifulbirdsong18.________(介词，长达)awhile.Ibelievespringhascome19.________(介词)last.TheGiantjumpsoutofbedandlooksoutside.TheGiantseesa20.________(洞)inthewall.Also,thereisalittlechildineverytree.Andthetreesareso21.________(高兴的)thattheyhavecovered22.________(they)withflowers.Thebirdsflyaboutandsingwithjoy.“HowselfishI’vebeen!”hesays.“NowIknow23.________(疑问词)springwouldn'tcomehere.”He24.________(摧毁，词组)thewall.Thechildrenlook25.________(害怕的).“Fearnot,little26.________(one),”theGiantsays.“It’syourgardennow.”Adaptationof“TheSelfishGiant”byOscarWilde

Day4序号一轮默写二轮默写词性中文词义页码1.n.票，入场券P262.v.猜，猜测P263.短语我想，我认为P264.n.建议，提议P275.v.解释，说明P276.adj.真正的P277.v.尊重，顾及P278.adj.狭窄的P289.n.……巷（常用于路名中）P2810.adj.常见的，普遍的P2811.n.（计量用的）单位P2812.adv.可能，大概，也许P2813.v.争论，争吵P2814.v.（把……）分开P2815.短语分界线，界限P2816.v.实现，达成P2817.n.（意见的）一致，相合P2818.n.家人；亲戚P2819.n.政府P2820.n.诗；韵文P2821.adv.在（容器或其他封闭的空间）里面P2822.n.邻居，邻人P2923.v.不知不觉地转变P2924.adj.羞耻的，内疚的，惭愧的P2925.v.跨步，迈步P2926.n.行为，行动，动作，举动P2927.adj.相同的P2928.det.另一，又一P2929.v.过去，流逝P2930.conj.每当P29二、词形变换___________(n.)→___________(v.)建议，提议___________(v.)→___________(n.)解释，说明___________(adj.)→___________(n.)真相；真实___________(v.)→___________(n.)尊重___________(adj.)→___________(adv.)狭窄地___________(adj.)→___________(n.)共同；普通___________(v.)→___________(过去式/过去分词)争论，争吵___________(v.)→___________(过去式/过去分词)（把……）分开___________(v.)→___________(n.)（意见的）一致，相合___________(adj.)→___________(n.)羞愧，惭愧___________(v.)→___________(n.)行为，行动___________(v.)→___________(过去式/过去分词)过去，流逝三、单词拼写Exercise1Canyou__________（解释）whyyouarelateagain?Weshouldr________theoldpeoplearoundus.g________whatisinthisclosedbox.Youneedtobuya__________（票，入场券）fortheshow.Thisstreethasmanyn________lanesforwalking.Pleasegivemesomeusefuls________onmystudyplan.The__________（真正的）storyisquitedifferentfromthereport.Itisac________thingtomeetthiskindofproblem.Wewalkedintothe__________（巷）andfoundasmallshop.Hewill__________（猜）theanswerinashorttime.

Exercise2My__________（邻居）oftenhelpsmewithmyhousework.Theyoftena________witheachotheraboutsmallthings.The__________（政府）builtanewparkinourtown.Wecand________thebigappleintofourpieces.Hefeels__________（羞耻的，内疚的）forhissillymistake.Iwanttowriteashort__________（诗）formymother.P________itwillrainthisafternoon,takeyourumbrella.Thereisno__________（一致）onthisdifficultproblem.Youcanseemanyoldphotosi________thebigbox.Thisismyr________wholivesinthecountryside.Exercise3W________youmeetdifficulties,youcancallmeforhelp.Wetookone__________（跨步，迈步）towardsthegate.Timewillp________quicklywhenyoureadinterestingbooks.Hefeels__________（相同的）aboutthisinterestingfilm.Thatbad__________（行为，行动）makeseveryoneangry.Youcantrya________waytoworkoutthisquestion.Thisisausefulu________oflength.Theirideaswillreachan__________（一致）atlast.Theriverwilld________slowlytowardsthesea.Ithinkthisis__________（可能，大概）thebestchoice.

四、课文挖空Sixchiaway,butclosertogether1.________(狭窄的)2.________(lane)areverycommoninChina.Theyareusually3.________(介词，大约)twometreswide,orsix*chi*intraditionalChinese4.________(单位).Mostof5.________(they)arenothingspecial.ButLiuChiXiang(Six‑chiLane)inTongcheng,Anhui,is6.________(可能)themostfamousone.Itsstorystartedbackin7.________(冠词)QingDynasty.Twolocal8.________(family),theZhangsandtheWus,9.________(争论)overthe10.________(分界线,词组)betweentheirhouses.Theycouldn'treach11.________(agree).TheZhangfamilywasangry.Their12.________(家人,亲戚),ZhangYing,13.________(have)apositionhighupinthe14.________(政府).Theywrotehimaletter,15.________(ask)foradvice.Whenhisreplycame,theyopenedittofinda16.________(诗)17.________(在……里面).AletterfromfarawayjustforawallIsnotright18.________(连词)goodatall.Threechitoyour19.________(邻居)asagiftIsnothingastimecontinuestodrift.After20.________(read)it,theZhangfamilyfeltashamed.They21.________(step)backthreechifortheirneighbour.This22.________(行为)23.________(deep)movedtheWufamily.Inreturn,theydecidedtodo24.________(冠词)samething.Theygaveup25.________(other)threechi.Andsocamethesix‑chi‑widelanebetweenthetwo26.________(house).27.________(hundred)ofyears28.________(过去)sincethen,andthelaneisstillthere.ThepeopleofTongchengstillkeepthepoeminmind.29.________(每当)theywalkdownthelane,theyrememberhowkindness30.________(encourage)morekindness.Day5序号一轮默写二轮默写词性中文词义页码1.n.展览会P362.n.一块（指木头、石头等有直边的硬物）P363.adj.人造的，人工的P364.n.钩状物P365.v.价格为，需支付（某一数量的钱）P366.n.状况，状态；条件P367.短语使某人大为惊讶P378.v.借给，借出P379.短语帮助（某人）做事；（给某人）搭把手P3710.v.改善，改进；变得更好P3711.adj.三维的，立体的P3712.n.打印机P3713.v.发明，创造P3714.n.信号P3715.v.重，重量是……P3716.n.千克，公斤P3717.v.解决（问题）P3718.短语一个接一个P3719.n.发明（物）P3720.v.下载P3721.v.允许，容许，准许P3822.v.解决P3823.adj.盲的，失明的P3924.n.机器P3925.v.警告，告诫；提醒P3926.n.物体P3927.v.检测出P3928.n.祝贺的话P39二、词形变换___________(adj.)→___________(adv.)人造地，人工地___________(v.)→___________(过去式/过去分词)价格为，需支付___________(v.)→___________(过去式/过去分词)借给，借出___________(v.)→___________(n.)改善，改进___________(v.)→___________(n.)发明(物)___________(v.)→___________(n.)重量___________(v.)→___________(n.)允许，准许___________(v.)→___________(n.)解决___________(adj.)→___________(n.)盲人___________(v.)→___________(n.)警告，告诫___________(v.)→___________(n.)感觉；意识___________(v.)→___________(n.)祝贺三、单词拼写Exercise1Wewillvisitascience__________（展览会）nextFriday.Youcanl________yourstorybooktoyourdeskmate.Thisbigb________ofwoodisveryheavy.Peopleuse__________（人造的）flowerstodecoratetheroom.Theshopwillc________you200yuanforthisprinter.Mygrandpais__________（盲的，失明的）andcannotseeanything.Weneedtoi________ourlivinghabitstokeephealthy.Please__________（警告）thekidsnottotouchthehotmachine.Thissmallh________canhangyourcoatonthewall.The__________（信号）isnotgoodinthismountainarea.

Exercise2Theoldmobilephoneisingood__________（状况，状态）now.Canyoui________anewkindofusefulrobot?Thisnewm________canhelppeopledoheavywork.Iwantto__________（下载）someEnglishsongsonmytablet.Pleasef________thisdifficultproblembyyourself.Theboxisaboutone__________（千克，公斤）inweight.Teachersshoulda________studentstoaskmorequestionsinclass.The3‑D__________（打印机）worksveryfastinourlab.Thistoolcans________dangerousobjectsahead.Wesendwarm__________（祝贺的话）tothewinners.Exercise3Thisgreati________changespeople’sdailylifealot.Theworkerstrytos________allkindsofhardproblems.Youshould__________（重，重量是）morethan50kilos.The__________（物体）onthetablelooksverystrange.Onea________,manysmallbirdsflewoutofthecage.Theteachergaveusabig__________（一块）ofchocolate.Youcanusetheh________tohangupyourbag.Theyhopeto__________（改善）theirworkingenvironment.Wecangetusefuls________fromtheradiostation.Hewantsto__________（允许）hissontojointherobotclub。

四、课文挖空AhelpinghandEastonLaChappelle,a1.________(十四岁的)student,stoodbesidehisworkatascience2.________(展览会).Itwasaroboticarm.Hebuiltitoutofplastic3.________(block)andfishingline.“Hello,”saidagirlwithan4.________(人造的)arm,asshe5.________(shake)handswithEaston'swork.Thiswasthe6.________(one)timeEastonmetJenny.Thegirlwasbornwithout7.________(冠词)arm.Herartificialarmwasjustasimplehook,butit8.________(价格为)$80,000.What's9.________(bad),childrenlikehergrow10.________(quick)andneednew11.________(arm)allthetime.ThiscreatedadifficultconditionforJenny'sfamily.“Itblewmeaway!Ibuiltmyarmforonly$300,”thoughtEaston."Imust12.________(帮助做事，搭把手)ahandtopeoplelikeher.Afterthefair,Easton'sroombecamealab.Hestayedthereallday.Healwaystried13.________(improve)hiswork.Forhis14.________(16)birthday,Eastongota3‑D15.________(print).Andwithit,he16.________(发明)anartificialarm.Itwasable17.________(move)with18.________(大脑)signalsoftheuser.Butitwasn’tgoodenoughyet:thearm19.________(重量是)3.620.________(千克).Itwastooheavyforachild.Eastonkept21.________(work)onit.Heenjoyed22.________(fix)problemsoneafteranother.Andfinallyhehiton23.________(success)atage23.Hisdesignonlyweighed0.5kilogramsandcostaround$500!Easton's24.________(invent)hashelpedmanychildren.He25.________(notwant)tomakemoneyfromit.Hedecided26.________(post)hisdesignonline…forfree!Peoplecan27.________(下载)thedesignandmakeanartificialarmwiththeirown3‑Dprinters!Whata28.________(help)hand!Day6序号一轮默写二轮默写词性中文词义页码1.adj.日常的；平常的；每天的P402.v.使忧虑，使苦恼P403.adj.有创造力的P404.adj.富有想象力的P405.n.发明者，发明家P416.午前，上午P427.下午P428.n.胶，胶水P439.v.失败P4310.n.好奇心P4511.adv.过去，曾经P4412.n.天资，天赋，才能P4413.adv.强烈地P4414.v.促使P4415.n.探测器，检测器P4416.n.成绩；成就P4417.n.作用P4418.n.进步，发展P4419.短语被……吸引P4520.n.电P4521.prep.在……期间P4522.pron.另外的，更多的P4523.n.闪电P4524.短语避雷针P4525.n.先驱，先锋，创始人P4526.n.探索；探险；勘探；勘查P4527.v.试验，检验P4528.adj.以后的P4529.n.一代（人）P45二、词形变换___________(adj.)→___________(adv.)每天（作状语）___________(v.)→___________(n.)烦恼；麻烦___________(adj.)→___________(v.)创造___________(adj.)→___________(n.)想象力___________(v.)→___________(n.)发明者，发明家___________(v.)→___________(n.)失败___________(n.)→___________(adj.)好奇的___________(n.)→___________(adj.)有天赋的___________(adv.)→___________(adj.)强烈的___________(v.)→___________(过去式/过去分词)促使；驾驶___________(n.)→___________(v.)取得成就；完成___________(n.)→___________(v.)发展；开发___________(n.)→___________(adj.)电的；用电的___________(n.)→___________(v.)探索；探险___________(v.)→___________(n.)测试；检验三、单词拼写Exercise1Wemeetmany__________（日常的；平常的）thingsinourlife.Hehasgreat__________（天资，天赋）inpainting.Thegreati________inventedmanyusefulmachinesforpeople.Don’tt________yourparentswithyoursmallmistakes.Hewas__________（过去，曾经）afamousscientist.Weuseg________tostickthepiecesofpapertogether.Thisc________boyalwayscomesupwithnewideas.Thebig__________（成就）madealltheworkersexcited.Thiskindofd________canfinddangerousobjects.Manystudentshavestrong__________（好奇心）aboutspace.Exercise2Peoplelearnalot__________（在……期间）thesummercamp.The__________（电）givesuslightandheateveryday.Thep________triedmanynewideasintheolddays.Theheavyl________litupthedarkskyatnight.Hedidnotf________inhisfirstexperiment.Thisplaysanimportant__________（作用）inourdailylife.The__________（一代（人））isfullofnewhopes.Thee________oftheseatookhimtomanynewplaces.Theywill__________（试验，检验）thisnewmachinetomorrow.Wehopeforfurtherd________ofnewtechnology.Exercise3The__________（上午）isfrom12:00midnightto12:00noon.Youcansee__________（另外的，更多的）booksonthatshelf.Hespokep________abouthisfavouritescienceproject.Curiositywilld________peopletomakenewinventions.The__________（下午）isaftertwelveo’clockatnoon.Thisi________writercanwritemanywonderfulstories.The__________（先驱，先锋）openedthisnewfieldofscience.Theywillt________thenewmaterialbeforeusingit.The__________（以后的）developmentsurprisedallofus.Childrenarefullofc________whentheywatchscienceshows.

四、课文挖空ThepowerofcuriosityAlbertEinstein1.________(过去，曾经)said,“Ihavenospecial2.________(天赋).Iamonly3.________(passionate)curious.”Manygreat4.________(invent)inhistoryaretheresultofpeople’s5.________(curious).6.________(介词)example,ZhangHeng,7.________(冠词)Chinesescientistandinventor,wascurious8.________(介词)theworld.Hewondered,“Howdoeseverythingintheworldmove?”Thisstrongcuriosity9.________(drive)himtospendyears10.________(study)theskyandtheearth.Finally,hedrewChina’sfirststarmap,andinventedthefirstearthquakedetector.These11.________(achieve)playedanimportantroleinthe12.________(进步，发展)ofscience.BenjaminFranklinisanotherexample.He13.________(词组，被……吸引)14.________(电)andhadadeepcuriosityaboutitsnature.Hedidlotsof15.________(research).Storiessaidheflewakite16.________(在……期间)astormoutofcuriosity.Thishelpedhimknow17.________(另外的，更多的)aboutelectricityandlaterheinventedthe18.________(词组，避雷针).Thisinvention19.________(help)protectbuildingsfromlightning.Nowlet’slookatWanHu,theMingDynasty20.________(先驱)ofspace21.________(explore).Hewassocuriousaboutspace22.________heinventeda“flyingchair”!Butsadlyhe23.________(lose)hislifewhenhe24.________(test)hisinvention.Eventhoughhiscuriosity25.________(notlead)tosuccess,hisideagave26.________(以后的)27.________(generation)thecouragetokeep28.________(explore)space.Curiosityworkslikeakey.Itopensnewdoorsforustolearnanddiscover.Whenwestaycuriousandask29.________(question),wecanalwaysexploremoreandfindamazingthingsintheworld.Day7序号一轮默写二轮默写词性中文词义页码1.adj.数字的，数码的P522.n.令人震惊的事P533.n.世纪P524.v./n.骑，骑自行车；骑车旅行P525.短语共享单车P526.n.极长的一段时间P527.n.英镑P528.adv.很快，马上P539.v.付款P5310.n.智能手机P5311.n.店主P5312.n.钱包P5313.n.支付，付款P5314.n.系统P5315.n.现款，现金P5316.conj.因为，由于P5317.v.点，要（食物或饮料）P5318.n.应用程序，应用软件P5319.n.递送P5320.adv.后来，随后，之后P5321.v.加热，使变热P5322.n.烤箱，烤炉P5323.prep.除……之外P5324.n.科技P5325.adv.更，更加，较为P5326.adj.方便的，便利的P53二、词形变换___________(adj.)→___________(adv.)数字化地___________(n.)→___________(adj.)震惊的（人）；令人震惊的（事物）___________(n.)→___________(复数)世纪___________(v.)→___________(过去式/过去分词)骑___________(v.)→___________(n.)付款___________(adv.)→___________(adj.)快的___________(v.)→___________(n.)递送___________(v.)→___________(n.)热量___________(n.)→___________(adj.)科技的___________(adj.)→___________(n.)方便___________(adj.)→___________(比较级)更方便的___________(v.)→___________(过去式/过去分词)点（餐）；命令___________(adj.)→___________(比较级)更多的三、单词拼写Exercise1This__________（数字的，数码的）cameraisverypopularamongyoungpeople.Wecanr________sharedbikeswhenwegoout.Peoplewillrememberthegreatevent__________（极长的一段时间）.Thes________madeallthepeoplefeelverysurprised.Itisanew__________（世纪）fullofnewinventions.Hespendsonep________buyingabottleofwater.Youshouldtakeyour__________（钱包）withyouwhenyougoshopping.Theshopkeepercanp________forthegoodsonthephone.This__________（智能手机）helpspeopledomanythings.Thes________knowseverycustomerinthissmallshop.

Exercise2Wedon’tusemuch__________（现款，现金）inmodernlifenow.Thisnew__________（系统）canmakeourworkmucheasier.Youcano________yourfavouritefoodonthephone.Welikethisnewa________verymuch.Wecanmakea__________（支付，付款）throughourmobilephones.Thed________offoodusuallytakesthirtyminutes.Please__________（加热）themilkbeforeyoudrinkit.Theo________cancookdeliciousbreadforus.Allstudentswenttothepark__________（除……之外）Tom.Modernt________changespeople’swayoflifegreatly.Exercise3Thenewmachineis__________（方便的，便利的）fordailyuse.Pleasewritedownyourname__________（后来，随后）.Weshouldfinishourtasksq________beforedark.Hewenthomeearlya________hefelttired.Wehopeourlifewillbecome__________（更，更加）wonderful.Thes________